CN212035459U - Functional beehive using environment-friendly materials - Google Patents
Functional beehive using environment-friendly materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN212035459U CN212035459U CN201922464975.0U CN201922464975U CN212035459U CN 212035459 U CN212035459 U CN 212035459U CN 201922464975 U CN201922464975 U CN 201922464975U CN 212035459 U CN212035459 U CN 212035459U
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- bottom plate
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- bee
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001394244 Planea Species 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000256836 Apis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/02—Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an use functional beehive of environmental protection material, its bottom plate through slope beehive and can get rid of the accessory substance of nest spleen frame easily in the use, improve the growing environment of bee through improving inside air permeability, realize the prevention disease simultaneously, along with through the foreign matter of discharging port naturally, breed again such as reduction mite, keep the constancy when thermal-insulated. According to the utility model discloses a functional beehive, include: a base part which is arranged on the ground and comprises a bottom plate, an inclined frame and a bee entrance and exit part; the main part, its upper face along the bottom plate of basement portion is around erectting the setting, is formed with the habitat of bee colony, includes: the device comprises a front plate, a rear plate, a left plate and a right plate; a cover part detachably covering the upper end of the main body part to block bees from escaping; and a cover placing part which is closely attached in a shape of surrounding the first bulges of the left plate and the right plate and ending, is arranged between the main body part and the cover part, and the cover part is placed on the main body part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a functional beehive especially relates to a use functional beehive of environmental protection material, its bottom plate through slope beehive and can get rid of the accessory substance of nest spleen frame easily in the use, promptly, various bacterial crowd, the foreign matter that mite etc. naturally fell, summer, improve the growing environment of bee through improving inside air permeability, realize the prevention disease simultaneously, along with the foreign matter of discharging naturally through the discharge port, reduce reproduction such as mite, keep the constancy when thermal-insulated.
Background
Generally, a beehive is also called a hive, which is a structure enclosed by various bees and feeding larvae, serves as a honey production factory while being a family in which bees live, and a natural beehive is a structure enclosing a hive in a part of bee species, and bees domesticated as domestic animals are raised in an artificial beehive located in a place similar to a bee-keeping place and live in the hive.
The hive refers to a structure built by nature or human beings and including cells, in which wild colonies collaborate to each other in a form of hanging or appearing in empty spaces of natural holes or artificial structures.
Many bees belonging to the genus Apis live through a social population, but only Western and Chinese bees live in the hive by human beings. The beehive has many purposes, such as honey production, water supplement for crops near the beehive or bee raising for bee needle treatment, and the like, and also has the effect of reducing bee colony collapse syndrome.
In addition, the beehive generally includes: a box-type main body which is manufactured in a state that the upper part and the lower part are opened; a bottom plate which seals the lower part of the main body; and a cover covering the upper part of the main body, wherein a plurality of frames are hung in the beehive formed as described above, and the frames are designed to allow the bees to breed, store, collect honey, and the like.
In addition, the existing beehives are mainly made of wood, are easy to damp and are difficult to maintain and manage. In other words, if wood is stained with moisture due to weather and dew condensation (moisture condensed due to a temperature difference between the inside and outside), etc., mold is generated therefrom, and an antibiotic agent is used in order to catch diseases caused by mold, thereby making it difficult to perform natural-compatible organic beekeeping.
The beehive is always exposed to the external environment in the four seasons, so contraction and expansion are repeated, cracking is easy, and it is necessary to purchase an insulation material to surround the inside and outside of the beehive all the time in winter. In the case of the korean-made heat-insulating beehive, the physical strength and durability of a general foam plastic (EPS) beehive are weak, the thickness is only 20mm, and heat insulation is insufficient.
In addition, the paint has insufficient chemical resistance, can be corroded by various medicaments, cannot remove moisture, and is easy to grow mildew and diseases. In korea, which is a very poor area (temperature difference between summer and winter), if the overwintering measures are not perfect, there are various problems such as the risk of freezing bees and death caused by breathing difficulties.
In addition, compatibility of foreign beehives is insufficient, durability under sunlight or physical friction is weak due to the foam material, and it is expensive (super 1 set standard about 15 ten thousand won), and compatibility is poor unlike the size of korean beehives.
In addition, the structure is separated from the bottom surface, and the structure cannot be combined, so that the movement is inconvenient. In addition, in order to discharge foreign matters (for example, by-products of a honeycomb frame, various bacteria, mites, and the like) derived from the breeding activity of bees, it is the reality that almost all beekeepers place beehives obliquely forward.
Prior art documents
Patent document
(patent document 1) Korean registered patent publication No. 10-0798575 (2008, 01, 28)
(patent document 2) Korean laid-open patent publication No. 10-2012 and 0129044 (11/28/2012)
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a consider prior art's problem and creation, the utility model aims to provide a can clean the functional beehive of use environmental protection material of the foreign matter of beehive bottom easily.
Another object of the utility model is to provide an use functional beehive of environmental protection material, the beehive outside can be made out with dead bee and foreign matter directly easily to the bee.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a functional beehive using an environmental protection material, which can be expected to prevent diseases while improving the breeding environment of bees through the internal ventilation of the beehive in summer.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a functional beehive using environmental protection materials which can be naturally ventilated.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a functional beehive made of environmental friendly materials, which is easily manufactured into an integral body by using a connecting jig, and is also convenient to separate.
Yet another object of the utility model is to provide an use functional beehive of environmental protection material, guarantee durability and heat-proof quality through making the material difference of beehive, it is light when firm, be fit for old age bee-keeping people to use.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a functional beehive using environmental protection materials, even in summer and winter, the temperature and humidity inside the beehive can also keep constant.
In order to realize the utility model discloses an aim at provides a use functional beehive of environmental protection material, and it includes:
a main body part 120 which is erected along the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate 112 and forms a habitat of a bee colony, and includes: the front plate 122 is made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) material with the thickness of 35-45 mm, and is integrally provided with a first front plate protrusion 122a along the length direction of the upper end, a second front plate protrusion 122b along the length direction of the lower end, and third front plate protrusions 122c along the length directions of two sides; a rear plate 124 made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) having a thickness of 35-45 mm, having a first rear plate protrusion 124a integrally formed along a length direction of an upper end, a second rear plate protrusion 124b integrally formed along a length direction of a lower end, and a third rear plate protrusion 124c integrally formed along a length direction of both sides; a left plate 126 made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) material with a thickness of 35-45 mm, wherein a first left plate protrusion 126a is integrally formed along the length direction of the upper end, a second left plate protrusion 126b is integrally formed along the length direction of the lower end, left plate quadrilateral holes 126c with equal intervals are respectively formed along the length directions of two sides, and a left plate handle 126d is vertically spaced at a certain interval between the left plate quadrilateral holes 126 c; a right plate 128 made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) having a thickness of 35 to 45mm, having right plate first protrusions 128a integrally formed along a length direction of an upper end, right plate second protrusions 128b integrally formed along a length direction of a lower end, right plate quadrilateral holes 128c having an equal interval respectively formed along length directions of both sides, and right plate handles 128d vertically spaced at a certain interval between the right plate quadrilateral holes 128 c; guide members 112b that support lower portions of the front plate 122, the rear plate 124, the left plate 126, and the right plate 128, respectively;
a cover part 130 made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) material with a thickness of 55-65 mm, detachably covering the upper end of the main body part 120 to block the escape of bees, and including a cover 132, wherein concave parts 132a are formed on the left and right sides of the cover 132, respectively, and the concave parts 132a have a cover 132c for attaching a protection
A shape cross section form in which a boss portion 132b is integrally provided along the periphery of the lower end; and
a cover seating part 140 disposed between the body part 120 and the cover part 130, the cover part 130 being seated on the body part 120, comprising: a honeycomb holder 142, wherein the honeycomb holder 142 is closely attached to the first front plate protrusions 122a and 124a of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124 of the body 120 and the first left plate protrusions 126a and 128a of the left plate 126 and the right plate 128 in a closed state so as to hang the honeycomb; and a plurality of wire fixing grooves 144 provided along the inner longitudinal direction of the honeycomb frame.
In the present invention, the inclined frame 114 is viewed from the plane as
The shape cross section form is inclined downwards by 10-30 degrees relative to the upper surface of the bottom plate 112.
The utility model discloses in, bee access portion 116 with set up in it erects and is provided with vertical part 116a to separate certain spaced form around the preceding rainwater delivery port 112c of bottom plate 112, along vertical part's lateral surface length direction is formed with guide protrusion 116b with integrative form, with guide protrusion corresponding position is formed with a pair of left and right sides of guide groove 118a move the part 118 along guide protrusion 116b uses guide protrusion 116 b's central part to move as center side to side slip, and the lateral surface that moves part 118 about attaches with integrative form and is equipped with hand gripping and fixed handle 118b vertical part 116 a's straight below is provided with bee access & exit 116 c.
The utility model also provides an use functional beehive of environmental protection material, a serial communication port, include: base portion 110, it places on the ground, includes: a bottom plate 112 having a left and a right side
A processing portion 112a having a cross-sectional shape; a bee entrance part 116 arranged in front of the bottom plate 112 for the entrance and exit of bees, and viewed from the plane
A square opening 114a is provided at the center part, and the opening 114a is provided with a cross sectionA ventilation net 114b for discharging foreign matters derived from the breeding activity of bees; a main body part 120 which is erected along the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate 112 and forms a habitat of a bee colony, and includes: a front plate 122 in front of which the base portion 110 is located; a rear plate 124 disposed to face the front plate 122; a left plate 126 covering the left sides of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124; a right plate 128 covering the right side of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124; a cover part 130, which has a concave part 132a formed on both sides for attaching a protective cover 132c, and detachably covers the upper end of the body part 120 to prevent bees from escaping; and a cover seating part 140 disposed between the body part 120 and the cover part 130, the cover part 130 being seated on the body part 120, including: the honeycomb holder 142 is closely attached to the upper portions of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124 of the body 120 and the upper portions of the left plate 126 and the right plate 128 in a closed state.
The utility model also provides an use functional beehive of environmental protection material, a serial communication port, include: base portion 110, it places on the ground, includes: a bottom plate 112 disposed at a lower portion; a bee entrance part 116 arranged in front of the bottom plate 112 for the entrance and exit of bees, and viewed from the plane
A square opening 114a formed at the center thereof, and a ventilation net 114b for discharging foreign matters derived from the breeding activity of bees and provided at the opening 114 a; a main body part 120 which is erected along the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate 112 and forms a habitat of a bee colony, and includes: a front plate 122 in front of which the base portion 110 is located; a rear plate 124 disposed to face the front plate 122; a left plate 126 covering the left sides of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124; a right plate 128 covering the right side of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124; and a cover part 130 detachably covering the upper end of the body part 120 to block the bees from escaping, wherein the bottom plate 112 and the left plate 126 or the left plate 126 and the cover 132 are formed by
The connecting jig 126e is configured to be easily coupled and separated to facilitate movement of bees, and the base plate 112 and the right plate 128 or the right plate 128 and the cover 132 may be coupled and separated by the connecting jig 128e, and the cover 132 may be protected from the outside by the protective cover 132 c.
The utility model also provides an use functional beehive of environmental protection material, a serial communication port, include: base portion 110, it places on the ground, includes: a bottom plate 112 disposed at a lower portion; a bee entrance part 116 arranged in front of the bottom plate 112 for the entrance and exit of bees, and viewed from the plane
A square opening 114a formed at the center thereof, and a ventilation net 114b for discharging foreign matters derived from the breeding activity of bees and provided at the opening 114 a; a main body part 120 which is erected along the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate 112 and forms a habitat of a bee colony, and includes: a front plate 122 in front of which the base portion 110 is located; a rear plate 124 disposed to face the front plate 122; a left plate 126 covering the left sides of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124; a right plate 128 covering the right side of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124; and a cover part 130 detachably covering the upper end of the body part 120 to block the escape of bees, wherein the bottom plate 112 and the front plate 122 or the front plate 122 and the cover 132 are formed by
The connecting jig 126e is configured to be easily coupled to and separated from each other so as to facilitate movement of bees, and the base plate 112 and the rear plate 124 or the rear plate 124 and the cover 132 may be coupled to and separated from each other by the connecting jig 128 e.
The cover 132 is protected from the outside by a protective cover 132 c.
According to as above the utility model discloses a use functional beehive of environmental protection material has following effect:
first, foreign substances such as byproducts of the honeycomb frame, various bacteria groups, mites, etc. are naturally dropped to the ground through the aluminum ventilation net 114b provided at the inclined frame 114 of the base plate 112 and removed during the use of the beehive, whereby the foreign substances at the bottom of the beehive can be easily cleaned.
Second, the inclined frame 114 has a predetermined downward inclined form, so that bees can directly and easily push dead bees and foreign matter to the outside of the beehive.
Thirdly, by improving the internal ventilation of the hive particularly in summer, the breeding environment of bees can be improved and disease prevention can be expected by the ventilation net 114 b.
Fourth, the ventilation net 114b is located at the lower portion of the beehive, so it can ventilate naturally.
Fifth, the beehive is easily integrated and easily separated by using the connecting jigs 126e and 128 e.
Sixth, durability and heat insulation are ensured by the difference in material of the beehive, and the beehive is strong and lightweight, and thus suitable for use by elderly beekeepers.
Seventh, the entirety of the beehive is an insulating material, i.e., foamed polypropylene (EPP) material, so that the temperature and humidity inside the beehive can be maintained constant even in summer and winter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a functional beehive according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Figures 2 to 4 are isolated perspective views of the functional hive shown in figure 1.
Figure 5 is a front view of a functional beehive according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a side view of a functional beehive according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the configuration of the front opening and closing portion in the functional beehive according to the present invention.
Figure 8 is an assembled cross-sectional view of a functional beehive according to the present invention.
Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional view of a functional beehive according to the present invention.
Description of the reference symbols
100: functional beehive 110: base part
112: bottom plate 114: tilting frame
116: bee entrance/exit unit 118: left-right moving part
120: main body portion 122: front plate
124: rear plate 126: left board
128: right plate 130: cover part
132: cover 140: cover placing part
142: honeycomb rack 144: iron wire fixing groove
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, a functional hive using eco-friendly materials according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
The terms or words used below are not to be interpreted as meanings in general or dictionary, but the inventor can be interpreted as meanings and concepts conforming to the technical idea of the present invention on the basis of the principle of properly defining the concept of the terms in order to explain his own utility model by the most preferable method.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a functional beehive according to one embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 to 4 are separate perspective views of the functional beehive shown in fig. 1, and fig. 5 is a front view of the functional beehive according to the present invention.
In addition, fig. 6 is a side view of a functional beehive according to the present invention, fig. 7 is a view showing the configuration of a front opening and closing part in the functional beehive according to the present invention, and fig. 8 is an assembled sectional view of the functional beehive according to the present invention.
In addition, fig. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of a functional beehive according to the present invention. Referring to the drawings, a functional beehive 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention generally includes a base portion 110, a body portion 120, a cover portion 130, and a cover seating portion 140.
For convenience, in fig. 2 to 4, the front portion is referred to as front, the rear portion is referred to as rear, and in fig. 2 to 4, the left portion is referred to as left, and the right portion is referred to as right.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the base 110 is positioned on the floor, and a connecting jig 126e for connecting a member to be described later is formed on each of the right and left sides of the bottom plate 112
A processing part 112a with a cross section shape, and an inclined frame 114 is fixedly attached on the upper surface of the bottom plate 112, wherein the bottom plate 112 is made of foamed Polypropylene (EPP) material with a thickness of 35-45 mm, preferably 40mm, in a shape of a horizontal and vertical predetermined length and a proper height with a front surface in a step difference, and the inclined frame 114 is inclined downwards in order to discharge foreign matters derived from the breeding activity of the bees.
The foamed polypropylene material is used in many cases for automobile bumpers, structural members, and the like, and is known as a material which can minimize the discharge of environmental pollutants which cause pollution during combustion, among plastic materials. In addition, the material is light and has good heat preservation, can be used as an environment-friendly material in a sanitary container, has strong impact resistance and does not influence chemical treatment and corrosion.
A quadrangular opening 114a is formed at the center of the inclined frame 114, and an aluminum ventilation net (114b of fig. 9) is attached to the opening in order to naturally discharge various foreign matters (for example, byproducts of hive frames, various bacteria, mites, etc.) derived from bee breeding activities to the outside of the functional hive.
At this time, the tilt frame 114 is substantially flat
The shape of the cross section is not particularly limited, but is inclined downward by 10 to 30 ° with respect to the upper surface of the bottom plate 112, and is more inclined toward the inside of the functional beehive 10, and in this case, the inclined frame 114 is preferably spaced apart from the bee entrance/exit portion 116, which will be described later, by about 100mm in the front-rear directionThis is done for convenience in using some bee keeping products such as water feeders.
If the inclination angle of the inclined frame 114 is less than 10 degrees, the foreign matter discharge effect is weak, and if the inclination angle is 30 degrees or more, the foreign matter cannot be placed on the inclined frame 114 due to its own weight, and may continue to fall toward the front end of the inclined frame 114.
In addition, guide members 112b are mounted at respective corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 112, and the guide members 112b are substantially the same
In the cross-sectional form, front and rear plates 122 and 124 and left and right plates 126 and 128, which will be described later, are provided so as to stand, and a bee entrance portion 116 for allowing bees to enter and exit is provided on the front surface of the bottom plate 112.
Referring to fig. 7, the bee entrance/exit portion 116 is provided with a vertical member 116a having a quadrangular shape and standing in a front-rear direction at a predetermined interval from the rainwater outlets 112c provided on the left and right sides of the front surface of the bottom plate 112, and is formed to have a substantially rectangular shape integrally with the vertical member 116a in the longitudinal direction of the outer side surface thereof
A pair of lateral moving members 118 having guide grooves 118a formed at portions corresponding to the guide projections 116b in a cross-sectional form are slidably moved in the lateral direction along the guide projections 116b around the center portions of the guide projections 116b, and handles 118b that are gripped and fixed by hand are integrally provided on the outer lateral surfaces of the lateral moving members 118.
A quadrangular bee entrance 116c for allowing bees to enter and exit is formed directly below the vertical member 116a, and the rainwater outlet 112c is used to discharge accumulated water when water accumulates in the area of the bee entrance 116.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the main body 120 is erected along the upper periphery of the bottom plate 112 to form a frame of the functional hive 100, forming a habitat for a bee colony, and includes: a front plate 122, a rear plate 124, a left plate 126, a right plate 128.
The rear plate 124 has a shape similar to that of the front plate 122, and is integrally formed in the upper end longitudinal direction
The rear plate first protrusion 124a having a cross-sectional shape is formed to have a substantially uniform shape along the longitudinal direction of the lower end
The rear plate second protrusion 124b having a cross-sectional shape is integrally formed with rear plate third protrusions 124c having a substantially quadrangular cross-sectional shape along both longitudinal directions, the rear plate third protrusions 124c are inserted into left plate quadrilateral holes 126c and 128c described later, and the rear plate 124 is inserted into the guide member 112b described earlier through the rear plate second protrusions 124b, and is vertically arranged to the bottom plate 112 with a certain distance from the front plate 122.
The left plate 126 is formed in a quadrangular shape having a predetermined thickness and is formed to have a substantially rectangular shape integrally with the upper end in the longitudinal direction thereof
The left plate first protrusion 126a having a cross-sectional shape is integrally formed with a left plate second protrusion 126b having a substantially straight cross-sectional shape along a lower end longitudinal direction, left plate quadrangular holes 126c having an equal pitch are formed along both side longitudinal directions, a left plate handle 126d having an oval shape is formed between the left plate quadrangular holes 126c at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction, and the left plate 126 is inserted into the guide member 112b described above through the left plate second protrusion 126b and is erected in a state perpendicular to the bottom plate 112.
The right plate 128 has a shape similar to that of the left plate 126, and is integrally formed along the upper end in the longitudinal direction thereof to have a substantially rectangular shape
The right plate first protrusion 128a having a cross-sectional shape is integrally formed with a right plate second protrusion 128b having a substantially straight cross-sectional shape along a lower end longitudinal direction, right plate quadrangular holes 128c having an equal interval are formed along both side longitudinal directions, a right plate handle 128d having an oval shape is formed between the left plate quadrangular holes 126c at a certain interval in the vertical direction, and the right plate 128 is inserted into the guide member 112b described above through the right plate second protrusion 128b and is erected in a state perpendicular to the bottom plate 112.
In other words, the guide members 112b support the lower portions of the front plate 122, the rear plate 124, the left plate 126, and the right plate 128, respectively, and the main body portion 120 functions as a holder (holder) placed on the base plate 112 as an assembly.
The thickness of the front plate 122, the rear plate 124, the left plate 126 and the right plate 128 is 35 to 45mm, and preferably, the front plate, the rear plate 124, the left plate 126 and the right plate 128 are made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) material with a thickness of 40mm, and in a general beehive, the main body has different sizes, and is used for one layer or two layers.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the cover part 130 is used to open and close the functional hive 100, and detachably covers the upper end of the body part 120 to block beesEscape from the functional beehive 100. The cover 130 is made of a low-magnification foamed polypropylene (EPP) material having strong physical and chemical properties and a thickness of 55 to 65mm, preferably 60mm, and has a case-shaped cover 132 having an open bottom surface, recessed portions 132a formed on both left and right sides of the cover 132, respectively, the recessed portions 132a being used for attaching a protective cover 132c described later, and having a substantially flat surface
A projection 132b integrally formed along the lower end periphery of the lower end, the projection 132b being adapted to be in close contact with a cap placement device 140 described later, and having a cross-sectional shape substantially
The shape of the cross section.
The cover 130 is not designed to be too strong in material properties to allow the temperature inside the functional beehive 100 to rise even when sunlight is incident directly in summer. Generally, the insulation performance of the roof R-32 is higher when covering a house than when the wall insulation R-19. In view of this, the present invention is configured to form the thickness (55 to 65mm, preferably 60mm) of the cover 130 thicker than the thickness (30 to 40mm) of the body 120, thereby cutting off heat generated by direct sunlight in summer and preventing hot air of the functional beehive from leaking in winter.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, a pair of front and rear comb (comb frame) holders 142 of the cover placing portion 140 are closely attached in a state of completely surrounding the front plate first protrusions 122a and 124a of the front plate 122 and the rear plate 124 and the left plate first protrusions 126a and 128a of the left plate 126 and the right plate 128 and ending, and the comb holders 142 are used for hanging combs (comb frames) which also store honey therein and spawn and raise the baby.
Further, a plurality of wire fixing grooves 144 are formed along the inner longitudinal direction of the honeycomb frame 142, and the grooves are formed to prevent the comb from shaking between the wires when the wires are inserted between the honeycomb and the comb and moved while the honeycomb (the base frame) is placed on the honeycomb frame 142 at a predetermined interval.
FIGS. 2 to 24 as means for connecting the bottom plate 112 and the left plate 126, and the left plate 126 and the cover 132, respectively, are not illustrated 126e
The connecting clamp in the shape can make the connecting state firm through a plurality of screws (without reference numbers), and is easy to be combined and separated, therefore, the bee-keeping is convenient to move, and the height of the connecting clamp is the same as that of a landing plate (foot plate), so the connecting clamp can be used when the water tank is stably fixed by being placed under the water tank (water feeder) when the connecting clamp is used for a wooden beehive.
Of course, the connecting jig may be provided between the bottom plate 112 and the front plate 122 or between the front plate 122 and the cover 132, and between the bottom plate 112 and the rear plate 124 or between the rear plate 124 and the cover 132.
Further, 128e is a connecting jig for connecting the bottom plate 112 and the right plate 128, and the right plate 128 and the cover 132, respectively, and 132c is a protective cover for protecting the outer surface of the cover 132 when the functional hive is mounted on a truck and fixed by a rope, and further, the connection state with the cover 132 may be secured by a plurality of screws (no reference numeral is given).
The operation of the present invention having the above-described configuration will be described below.
When the functional hive 100 according to the present invention is used for the production of honey or the like, first, the functional hive 100 is assembled and placed in a suitable field place. In other words, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the front plate 122, the rear plate 124, the left plate 126, and the right plate 128 are erected on the guide members 112b of the base plate 112, and then the lid placement portion 140 and the lid portion 130 are placed on the upper end of the main body portion 120 in this order.
In the thus assembled functional hive 100, in a state where a plurality of bees are placed in an open field regardless of the ground state, the bees, i.e., the bee colony, move upward into the functional hive 100 through the bee entrance 116c, and a space for the bees to rest is provided by the space between the body part 120 and the cover part 130.
Further, the bee colony is actively moved inside and outside the functional hive 100 through the bee entrance 116c, and simultaneously, honey is collected from various flowers in the tens of thousands and stored in a plurality of combs (not shown) placed in the comb placement frame 142.
In addition, in the process of using the functional beehive 100, foreign substances such as byproducts of the honeycomb frame, various bacteria, mites, etc. are naturally dropped to the ground through the aluminum ventilation net (114b of fig. 9) provided to the inclined frame 114 of the bottom plate 112 and removed, thereby easily cleaning the bottom of the beehive.
Further, since the inclined frame 114 has a predetermined downward inclined shape, bees easily take dead bees and foreign matter out of the beehive directly.
Further, the ventilation net 114b can improve the internal ventilation of the beehive in summer, in particular, to improve the breeding environment of bees and to expect an effect of preventing diseases.
Further, the ventilation net 114b is provided at the lower portion of the beehive, and thus can ventilate naturally. In other words, the moisture has a property of rising upward in summer, so that the humidity of the nursery can be maintained only by the upper blocking, and if the humidity cannot be maintained, the bee larvae are dried up and died.
Further, the beehive can be easily integrated and easily separated by using the connecting jigs 126e and 128 e.
In addition, the beehive is made of different materials, so that the beehive is firm, light and suitable for old beekeepers to use, and the durability and the heat insulation performance are ensured.
Furthermore, the beehive is entirely of an insulated foamed polypropylene (EPP) material, so that the temperature and humidity inside the beehive can be kept constant even in summer and winter.
The functional beehive using eco-friendly materials according to the present invention is described above with reference to the illustrated drawings, but the present invention is not limited by the embodiments and drawings disclosed in the present specification, but various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art within the technical idea of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A functional beehive using an environmentally friendly material, comprising:
a base part (110) to be placed on the ground, comprising: base plate(112) The foam polypropylene (EPP) material with the thickness of 35-45 mm is arranged on the left and the right
A processing part (112a) with a shape cross section, wherein rainwater outlets (112c) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the front surface; a tilting frame (114) which is seen in plan as
A square-shaped opening (114a) is arranged at the center of the cross section, a ventilation net (114b) for discharging foreign matters derived in the breeding activity of the bees is arranged on the opening (114a), and the inclined frame (114) is arranged to incline downwards by 10-30 degrees relative to the upper surface of the bottom plate (112); a bee entrance part (116) which is arranged in front of the bottom plate (112) and used for the entrance and exit of bees;
a main body part (120) which is vertically arranged along the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate (112) and forms a habitat of bee colony, and comprises: the front plate (122) is made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) material with the thickness of 35-45 mm, a first front plate bulge (122a) is integrally arranged along the length direction of the upper end, a second front plate bulge (122b) is integrally arranged along the length direction of the lower end, and third front plate bulges (122c) are integrally arranged along the length directions of two sides; a rear plate (124) which is a foamed polypropylene (EPP) material with the thickness of 35-45 mm, wherein a first rear plate protrusion (124a) is integrally arranged along the length direction of the upper end, a second rear plate protrusion (124b) is integrally arranged along the length direction of the lower end, and third rear plate protrusions (124c) are integrally arranged along the length directions of two sides; the left plate (126) is made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) material with the thickness of 35-45 mm, a first left plate protrusion (126a) is integrally arranged along the length direction of the upper end of the left plate (126), a second left plate protrusion (126b) is integrally arranged along the length direction of the lower end of the left plate (126b), left plate quadrilateral holes (126c) with equal intervals are respectively arranged along the length directions of two sides of the left plate, and in addition, a left plate handle (126d) is vertically spaced at a certain interval between the left plate quadrilateral holes (126 c); the right plate (128) is made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) with the thickness of 35-45 mm, a first right plate bulge (128a) is integrally arranged along the length direction of the upper end of the right plate, a second right plate bulge (128b) is integrally arranged along the length direction of the lower end of the right plate, right plate quadrilateral holes (128c) with equal intervals are respectively arranged along the length directions of two sides of the right plate, and in addition, a right plate handle (128d) is vertically spaced at a certain interval between the right plate quadrilateral holes (128 c); guide members (112b) that support the lower portions of the front plate (122), the rear plate (124), the left plate (126), and the right plate (128), respectively;
a cover part (130) which is made of foamed polypropylene (EPP) material with the thickness of 55-65 mm, covers the upper end of the main body part (120) in a detachable mode and blocks the escape of bees, and comprises a cover (132), concave parts (132a) are respectively formed at the left side and the right side of the cover (132), and the concave parts (132a) are provided with a cover (132c) for attaching protection
A shape cross section form, wherein a bulge part (132b) is integrally arranged along the periphery of the lower end; and
a cover seating part (140) disposed between the body part (120) and the cover part (130), the cover part (130) seated on the body part (120), comprising: a honeycomb holder (142), wherein the honeycomb holder (142) is closely attached in a shape of enclosing the first protrusions (122a, 124a) of the front plate (122) and the rear plate (124) of the main body part (120) and the first protrusions (126a, 128a) of the left plate (126) and the right plate (128) and closing the first protrusions for hanging the honeycomb; a plurality of iron wire fixing grooves (144) arranged along the length direction of the inner side of the honeycomb placing rack;
the bee entrance/exit part (116) is provided with a vertical member (116a) vertically spaced from a rainwater outlet (112c) provided in front of the bottom plate (112) at a predetermined interval in a front-rear direction, a guide protrusion (116b) is integrally formed along the longitudinal direction of the outer side surface of the vertical member, a pair of left and right moving members (118) having guide grooves (118a) formed at portions corresponding to the guide protrusion are slidably moved in a left-right direction along the guide protrusion (116b) with the center portion of the guide protrusion (116b) as the center, a handle (118b) which is gripped and fixed by hand is integrally attached to the outer side surface of the left and right moving member (118), and a bee entrance/exit (116c) is provided directly below the vertical member (116a),
the bottom plate (112) and the left plate (126) and the cover (132) are arranged in a way of being provided with
The first connecting clamp (126e) is easy to combine and separate, thereby being convenient for moving the bee-keeping,
the bottom plate (112) and the right plate (128) and the cover (132) can be coupled and separated by a second coupling jig (128e),
the cover (132) is protected from the outside by a protective cover (132 c).
2. A functional beehive using an environmentally friendly material, comprising:
a base part (110) to be placed on the ground, comprising: a bottom plate (112) having a left and a right side
A processing section (112a) having a cross-sectional shape; a bee entrance part (116) which is arranged in front of the bottom plate (112) and is used for the entrance and exit of bees and is seen from the plane
A square opening (114a) at the center, and a ventilation net (114b) for discharging foreign matters derived from the breeding activity of bees, which is provided at the opening (114 a);
a main body part (120) which is vertically arranged along the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate (112) and forms a habitat of bee colony, and comprises: a front plate (122) in front of which the base section (110) is located; a rear plate (124) disposed to face the front plate (122); a left plate (126) covering the left sides of the front plate (122) and the rear plate (124); a right plate (128) covering the right side of the front plate (122) and the rear plate (124);
a cover part (130) which is provided with a concave part (132a) for attaching a protective cover (132c) on the left and right sides, and covers the upper end of the main body part (120) in a detachable mode to block bees from escaping; and
a cover seating part (140) disposed between the body part (120) and the cover part (130), the cover part (130) seated on the body part (120), comprising: and a honeycomb holder (142), wherein the honeycomb holder (142) is closely attached to the upper portions of the front plate (122) and the rear plate (124) of the body (120) and the upper portions of the left plate (126) and the right plate (128) in a state of enclosing and ending.
3. A functional beehive using an environmentally friendly material, comprising:
a base part (110) to be placed on the ground, comprising: a bottom plate (112) disposed at the lower part; a bee entrance part (116) which is arranged in front of the bottom plate (112) and is used for the entrance and exit of bees and is seen from the plane
A square opening (114a) at the center, and a ventilation net (114b) for discharging foreign matters derived from the breeding activity of bees, which is provided at the opening (114 a);
a main body part (120) which is vertically arranged along the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate (112) and forms a habitat of bee colony, and comprises: a front plate (122) in front of which the base section (110) is located; a rear plate (124) disposed to face the front plate (122); a left plate (126) covering the left sides of the front plate (122) and the rear plate (124); a right plate (128) covering the right side of the front plate (122) and the rear plate (124); and
a cover part (130) detachably covering the upper end of the main body part (120) to block bees from escaping,
the bottom plate (112) and the left plate (126) or the left plate (126) and the cover (132) are arranged in a way of being provided with
The first connecting clamp (126e) is easy to combine and separate, thereby being convenient for moving the bee-keeping,
the bottom plate (112) and the right plate (128) or the right plate (128) and the cover (132) can be coupled and separated by a second coupling jig (128e),
the cover (132) is protected from the outside by a protective cover (132 c).
4. A functional beehive using an environmentally friendly material, comprising:
a base part (110) to be placed on the ground, comprising: a bottom plate (112) disposed at the lower part; a bee entrance part (116) which is arranged in front of the bottom plate (112) and is used for the entrance and exit of bees and is seen from the plane
A square opening (114a) at the center, and a ventilation net (114b) for discharging foreign matters derived from the breeding activity of bees, which is provided at the opening (114 a);
a main body part (120) which is vertically arranged along the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate (112) and forms a habitat of bee colony, and comprises: a front plate (122) in front of which the base section (110) is located; a rear plate (124) disposed to face the front plate (122); a left plate (126) covering the left sides of the front plate (122) and the rear plate (124); a right plate (128) covering the right side of the front plate (122) and the rear plate (124); and
a cover part (130) detachably covering the upper end of the main body part (120) to block bees from escaping,
the bottom plate (112) and the front plate (122) or the front plate (122) and the cover (132) are arranged by being provided with
The first connecting clamp (126e) is easy to combine and separate, thereby being convenient for moving the bee-keeping,
the base plate (112) and the rear plate (124) or the rear plate (124) and the cover (132) may be coupled and separated by a second coupling jig (128 e).
5. The functional beehive using environmental friendly materials according to claim 4,
the cover (132) is protected from the outside by a protective cover (132 c).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020190040480A KR102013266B1 (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2019-04-06 | Functional beehive with eco-friendly |
| KR10-2019-0040480 | 2019-04-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212035459U true CN212035459U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=67767066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922464975.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212035459U (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2019-12-31 | Functional beehive using environment-friendly materials |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR102013266B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN212035459U (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2020200306A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102300093B1 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2021-09-07 | 류지춘 | A styrofoam beehive |
| KR102384106B1 (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2022-04-07 | 오승재 | Separation prevention device for beehive caps molded with foamed resin |
| KR102556911B1 (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2023-07-24 | 동해안 청정꿀벌 영농협동조합 | Waterproof Beehive Cover Cloth |
| WO2022245315A1 (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-24 | Yildirim Plasti̇k Maki̇ne Ve Kalip İmalat İnşaat Turi̇zm Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | A hive or a hive base for beehives |
| DE102022001361A1 (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2023-10-26 | Thilo Fischer | Device for keeping bees on elevated sites |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200301906Y1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2003-01-29 | 고상인 | A beehive body with rail and coupled part that is formed groove and projection |
| KR200385239Y1 (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2005-05-25 | 윤지훈 | bee-keeping beehive improving ventilation |
| KR100798575B1 (en) | 2007-01-30 | 2008-01-28 | 노태원 | Method of manufacturing beehive |
| KR20090128792A (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-12-16 | (주)비센 | Assemble type honey comb |
| KR100969198B1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-07-09 | (주)비센 | A beehive with reinforcement |
| KR20120066092A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-06-22 | 장봉환 | Bee hive |
| KR20120129044A (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-11-28 | 육심교 | Debris flow apparatus equipped with a honeycomb hive |
-
2019
- 2019-04-06 KR KR1020190040480A patent/KR102013266B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922464975.0U patent/CN212035459U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 AU AU2020200306A patent/AU2020200306A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2020200306A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 |
| KR102013266B1 (en) | 2019-08-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20201201 Termination date: 20211231 |