CN212027027U - Terrace roughness construction equipment - Google Patents
Terrace roughness construction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212027027U CN212027027U CN201922267141.0U CN201922267141U CN212027027U CN 212027027 U CN212027027 U CN 212027027U CN 201922267141 U CN201922267141 U CN 201922267141U CN 212027027 U CN212027027 U CN 212027027U
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- scraper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a terrace flatness construction device, which comprises a support leg and a slide rail, wherein a first level gauge is arranged at the side edge of the slide rail; sliding blocks are respectively arranged above the sliding rails, and a first support, a second lifting support and a third support are sequentially arranged on the sliding blocks in a mutually corresponding mode; a horizontal scraper is arranged between the first supports, a compression roller is arranged on the second lifting support, and a distributing hopper is arranged on the third support; wherein, a second gradienter is arranged on the horizontal scraper; an inclined scraper is arranged on one side, close to the horizontal scraper, of the compression roller, the end part of the inclined scraper faces towards and is close to the peripheral surface of the compression roller, and two ends of the inclined scraper are respectively installed on the second lifting support; this construction equipment can be automatic lay the terrace material and compress tightly and strickle it off, the roughness of terrace is high, and construction speed is fast, efficient, has reduced manual operation, and the repeated construction accuracy is good, is fit for the roughness construction of large tracts of land terrace.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to terrace construction auxiliary assembly technical field, concretely relates to terrace roughness construction equipment.
Background
In the infrastructure, the construction quality of a plurality of concrete pavements is high, for example, modern industrial factory buildings, runways of airports and the like have high requirements on flatness and compactness of the concrete pavements. The difficulty and key point of floor construction are how to ensure the flatness and compactness of the floor surface.
The flatness control construction process of the concrete terrace of the large-area factory building comprises the following steps: cushion layer construction, bolt angle iron manufacture → bolt, angle iron installation → elevation measurement of shoveling → concrete pouring, leveling → angle iron demolition, secondary leveling → maintenance → acceptance inspection.
In the construction of the common factory building terrace, after concrete or mortar and the like are laid, the flatness of the whole room of the terrace is controlled by tools such as a guiding rule and a scraping rule. The mode is manually controlled, the consistency of elevation and levelness is difficult to accurately ensure, and the workload is large. Finally, when the finished concrete terrace is large in area, the flatness is often poor, the height difference is large, and the smooth finish and the precision of subsequent painting are greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a terrace roughness construction equipment to the problem that prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the ground flatness construction equipment comprises a supporting leg, wherein a pair of parallel sliding rails is arranged on the supporting leg, and first gradienters are respectively arranged on the side edges of the pair of the sliding rails; sliding blocks are respectively arranged above the pair of sliding rails, and a first support, a second lifting support and a third support are sequentially arranged on the pair of sliding blocks in a mutually corresponding mode; a horizontal scraper is arranged between the first supports, a compression roller is arranged on the second lifting support, and a distributing hopper is arranged on the third support; wherein, a second gradienter is arranged on the horizontal scraper; an inclined scraper is arranged on one side, close to the horizontal scraper, of the compression roller, the end portion of the inclined scraper faces towards and is close to the outer peripheral face of the compression roller, and two ends of the inclined scraper are respectively installed on the second lifting support.
This terrace roughness construction equipment is through being a pair of compression roller and horizontal scraper blade that set up on the slide rail, can be automatic lay the terrace material and compress tightly and strickle it off, the roughness of terrace is high, has reduced manual operation, and construction speed is fast, efficient, and the repeated construction accuracy is good, is fit for the roughness construction of large tracts of land terrace.
The first gradienter is used for determining the levelness of the pair of slide rails, so that the levelness of the slide rails can be conveniently and accurately adjusted when the slide rails are laid, and the levelness of subsequent construction is guaranteed. The second level can acquire the levelness of the horizontal scraper and adjust according to the levelness.
Cloth that the cloth fill can be even, the compression roller is paved the material and is compacted, horizontal scraper blade is used for strickleing off terrace material, ensures the levelness of terrace construction.
The inclined scraper can scrape off residual and accumulated materials on the press roller, so that the smoothness of the outer circumferential surface of the press roller is improved, the axial thickness of the press roller is consistent every time the press roller is paved and pressed, and the material accumulation is reduced.
The lifting support can adjust the height of the compression roller, and when only scraping operation is needed, the compression roller is lifted, and the horizontal scraper reciprocating motion is utilized to scrape the terrace.
Furthermore, the horizontal scraper comprises a straight plate and a conical plate which are integrally formed, the conical plate is arranged right opposite to the surface of the terrace, and two ends of the straight plate are respectively screwed or welded on the first supports at two sides; the second level meter is installed on the straight plate, a plurality of counterweight grooves are formed right above the straight plate, and counterweight blocks are arranged in the counterweight grooves.
The setting of counter weight groove and counter weight for adjust the weight and the holding down force of scraper blade, the terrace of laying is laminated to the messenger its level is inseparable.
Further, the second lifting support is provided with a fixing part and a lifting part, the fixing part is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and the pressing roller is arranged on the lifting part through a bearing; the lifting part is provided with a lifting support, and the lifting support is provided with an inclined scraper along the axial direction of the compression roller.
Furthermore, the compression roller is of a hollow structure, one end of the compression roller is connected with an end cover in a threaded manner, the other end of the compression roller and the outer wall of the end cover are both provided with connecting shafts, and the connecting shafts are movably connected with the second lifting support; and a balance weight ball is arranged in the compression roller.
The counterweight balls are added or reduced in the hollow compression roller, so that the weight of the compression roller can be conveniently adjusted to provide different down force and rolling force, the material can be paved under different process conditions, and the paving uniformity and flatness can be ensured.
Further, the material distribution hopper is conical, a rectangular discharge port is formed below the material distribution hopper, and the length of the rectangular discharge port is smaller than or equal to the distance between the pair of slide rails; and an electric control gate is arranged on the rectangular discharge port to control the opening and closing of the rectangular discharge port in real time.
Furthermore, the supporting legs are mark post supporting legs, one end of each mark post supporting leg is in threaded connection with the sliding rail, and a plurality of adjusting gaskets are arranged between each mark post supporting leg and the sliding rail; the other ends of the mark post supporting legs are vertically arranged on the ground or are in threaded connection with fixing columns pre-embedded in the cushion layer. The arrangement of the mark post supporting legs is beneficial to determining the height of the track to be arranged; when the rail is arranged, the front and rear heights of the rail are adjusted through the adjusting shim, and the initial levelness is ensured.
Furthermore, one side of any slide rail is provided with a motor and a controller, and the slide block is electrically connected with the motor and the controller.
Furthermore, the second lifting support is a hydraulic lifting support or a pneumatic lifting support.
When the floor flatness construction equipment works, the material is continuously and uniformly dropped on the ground by the distributing hopper, the pressing roller rolls and paves and compacts the paved material along with the forward movement of the sliding block, and the horizontal scraper blade behind the pressing roller pushes the redundant material forward and scrapes the passing area; after the materials are paved along the direction of the slide rail, the material distributor stops distributing the materials, a valve of the material distributor is closed, the second lifting support is lifted, and the roller is lifted; and controlling the sliding block to return according to the requirement, performing secondary scraping operation, wherein in the return process of the sliding block, the horizontal scraper moves along with the sliding block again to perform secondary scraping, and the press roller is lifted to avoid the press roller from contacting with paved materials so as to avoid rolling and taking up or damaging the flatness.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the terrace flatness construction equipment can automatically lay and compress and strike off terrace materials through the compression roller and the horizontal scraper arranged on the pair of slide rails, has high flatness of the terrace, reduces manual operation, has high construction speed and efficiency and good repeated construction accuracy, and is suitable for the flatness construction of large-area terraces; 2. the arrangement of the first level gauge and the second level gauge can acquire the levelness of the slide rail and the horizontal scraper in real time and carry out corresponding adjustment according to the levelness; 3. the inclined scraper can scrape off materials remained and accumulated on the compression roller, so that the smoothness of the outer circumferential surface of the compression roller is improved, the axial thickness of the compression roller is consistent every time the material is paved and pressed, and the material accumulation is reduced; 4. the weight balls are added or reduced in the hollow press roller, so that the weight of the press roller can be conveniently adjusted to provide different down force and rolling force to adapt to the laying of materials under different process conditions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a ground flatness construction apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a scraper structure of the apparatus for leveling a floor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a press roller mounting structure of the floor flatness construction equipment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a compression roller structure of the terrace flatness construction equipment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support leg; 2. a slide rail; 3. a slider; 4. a first level; 5. a first bracket; 6. a second lifting support; 7. a third support; 8. a horizontal scraper; 801. a straight plate; 802. a tapered plate; 9. a second level; 10. a compression roller; 1001. an end cap; 1002. a connecting shaft; 11. a cloth hopper; 12. a rectangular discharge port; 13. an inclined scraper; 14. a tilting bracket; 15. a counterweight groove; 16. the counterweight gravel; 17. and a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a floor flatness construction device includes a support leg 1, a pair of parallel slide rails 2 is disposed on the support leg 1, and first levels 4 are respectively disposed on the side edges of the pair of slide rails 2; a pair of sliding blocks 3 are respectively arranged above the pair of sliding rails 2, and a first bracket 5, a second lifting bracket 6 and a third bracket 7 are sequentially arranged on the pair of sliding blocks 3 in a mutually corresponding manner; a horizontal scraper 8 is arranged between the first supports 5, a compression roller 10 is arranged on the second lifting support 6, and a distributing hopper 11 is arranged on the third support 7; wherein, a second gradienter 9 is arranged on the horizontal scraping plate 8; an inclined scraper 13 is arranged on one side, close to the horizontal scraper 8, of the compression roller 10, the end portion of the inclined scraper 13 faces and is close to the outer peripheral surface of the compression roller 10, and two ends of the inclined scraper 13 are respectively installed on the second lifting support 6.
This terrace roughness construction equipment is through being a pair of compression roller 10 and horizontal scraper 8 that set up on the slide rail 2, can be automatic lay the terrace material and compress tightly and strickle it off, the roughness of terrace is high, has reduced manual operation, and construction speed is fast, efficient, and the repeated construction accuracy is good, is fit for the roughness construction of large tracts of land terrace.
The first level meter 4 is used for determining the levelness of the pair of slide rails 2, so that the levelness of the slide rails can be conveniently and accurately adjusted when the slide rails are laid, and the levelness of subsequent construction is guaranteed. The second level 9 is able to take the levelness of the levelling blade 8 and adjust it according to its value.
Cloth that 11 can be even is fought to the cloth, compression roller 10 paves the material and the compaction, horizontal scraper 8 is used for strickleing off the terrace material, ensures the levelness of terrace construction.
The inclined scraper 13 can scrape off residual and accumulated materials on the press roller 10, so that the smoothness of the outer circumferential surface of the press roller is improved, the axial thickness of the press roller is consistent every time of paving and pressing, and the material accumulation is reduced.
Lifting support 6 can adjust the height of compression roller 10 only needs to strickle the operation time, rises compression roller 10 utilizes 8 reciprocating motion of horizontal scraper scrapes the terrace.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the horizontal scraper 8 includes a straight plate 801 and a tapered plate 802 that are integrally formed, the tapered plate 802 is disposed opposite to the floor surface, and two ends of the straight plate 801 are respectively screwed or welded on the first brackets 5 at two sides; the second level gauge 9 is installed on the side wall of the straight plate 801, three groups of heavy grooves 15 are arranged right above the straight plate 801, and a balancing weight 17 is arranged in each heavy groove 15.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the second lifting bracket 6 has a fixing portion and a lifting portion, the fixing portion is fixedly mounted on the slider 2, and two ends of the pressing roller 10 are movably mounted on the lifting portion through bearings; an inclined bracket 14 is further arranged above the lifting part, and the inclined scraper 13 is arranged on the inclined bracket 14 along the axial direction of the press roll 10.
Further, the second lifting support 6 is a pneumatic lifting support.
Further, the distributing hopper 11 is conical, a rectangular discharge port 12 is arranged below the distributing hopper, and the length of the rectangular discharge port 12 is slightly smaller than the distance between the pair of slide rails 2; an electric control gate is arranged on the rectangular discharge port 12 to control the opening and closing of the rectangular discharge port 12 in real time.
Furthermore, the supporting leg 1 is a mark post supporting leg, one end of the mark post supporting leg is in bolt connection with the sliding rail 2, and a plurality of adjusting gaskets are arranged between the mark post supporting leg and the sliding rail 2; the other end of the mark post supporting leg is in screwed connection with a fixing column pre-embedded in the cushion layer. The arrangement of the mark post supporting legs is beneficial to determining the height of the track 2 to be arranged; when the track 2 is arranged, the front and rear heights of the track are adjusted through the adjusting shim, and the initial levelness is ensured.
Further, a motor and a controller (not shown in the figure) are arranged on one side of any one of the slide rails 2, and the slide block 1 is electrically connected with the motor and the controller.
Example two:
the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that another structure of the pressing roller is provided.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the pressure roller 10 is a hollow structure, one end of the pressure roller is connected with an end cover 1001 in a threaded manner, the other end of the pressure roller and the outer wall of the end cover 1001 are both provided with a connecting shaft 1002, and the connecting shaft 1002 is movably connected with the inclined bracket through the bearing; the press roll 10 is provided with a weight gravel 16 inside.
The addition or reduction of the counterweight grits 16 to the hollow press rolls 10 facilitates the adjustment of the weight of the rolls to provide different downforce and rolling force to accommodate the laying of materials under different process conditions and ensure uniformity and flatness of the laying.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The ground flatness construction equipment comprises a supporting leg, wherein a pair of parallel sliding rails is arranged on the supporting leg, and is characterized in that first gradienters are respectively arranged on the side edges of the pair of the sliding rails; sliding blocks are respectively arranged above the pair of sliding rails, and a first support, a second lifting support and a third support are sequentially arranged on the pair of sliding blocks in a mutually corresponding mode; a horizontal scraper is arranged between the first supports, a compression roller is arranged on the second lifting support, and a distributing hopper is arranged on the third support; wherein, a second gradienter is arranged on the horizontal scraper; an inclined scraper is arranged on one side, close to the horizontal scraper, of the compression roller, the end portion of the inclined scraper faces towards and is close to the outer peripheral face of the compression roller, and two ends of the inclined scraper are respectively installed on the second lifting support.
2. The floor flatness construction equipment of claim 1, wherein the horizontal scraper comprises a straight plate and a conical plate which are integrally formed, the conical plate is arranged opposite to the floor surface, and two ends of the straight plate are respectively screwed or welded on the first supports at two sides; the second level meter is installed on the straight plate, a plurality of counterweight grooves are formed right above the straight plate, and counterweight blocks are arranged in the counterweight grooves.
3. The floor level construction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the second lifting bracket has a fixing part and a lifting part, the fixing part is fixedly installed on the slide block, and the pressing roller is installed on the lifting part through a bearing; the lifting part is provided with a lifting support, and the lifting support is provided with an inclined scraper along the axial direction of the compression roller.
4. The floor flatness construction equipment according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the compression roller is of a hollow structure, one end of the compression roller is in threaded connection with an end cover, the other end of the compression roller and the outer wall of the end cover are both provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is movably connected with the second lifting support; the inside of compression roller is equipped with counter weight ball or counter weight gravel.
5. The floor flatness construction equipment of claim 1, wherein the distributing hopper is conical, a rectangular discharging port is arranged below the distributing hopper, and the length of the rectangular discharging port is less than or equal to the distance between the pair of slide rails; and an electric control gate is arranged on the rectangular discharge hole.
6. The floor flatness construction equipment of claim 1, wherein the supporting leg is a mark post supporting leg, one end of the mark post supporting leg is in threaded connection with the sliding rail, and a plurality of adjusting gaskets are arranged between the mark post supporting leg and the sliding rail; the other ends of the mark post supporting legs are vertically arranged on the ground or are in threaded connection with fixing columns pre-embedded in the cushion layer.
7. The floor flatness construction equipment of claim 1, wherein a motor and a controller are arranged on one side of any one of the slide rails, and the slide block is electrically connected with the motor and the controller.
8. The floor level construction equipment of claim 1, wherein the second lifting support is a hydraulic lifting support or a pneumatic lifting support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922267141.0U CN212027027U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Terrace roughness construction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922267141.0U CN212027027U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Terrace roughness construction equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212027027U true CN212027027U (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922267141.0U Active CN212027027U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Terrace roughness construction equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN212027027U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112854698A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏盛立建设发展有限公司 | Construction tool and construction method for large-area concrete terrace |
| CN113653300A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-16 | 江苏苏阳建设有限公司 | Efficient construction tool and construction method for concrete terrace |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201922267141.0U patent/CN212027027U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112854698A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏盛立建设发展有限公司 | Construction tool and construction method for large-area concrete terrace |
| CN113653300A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-16 | 江苏苏阳建设有限公司 | Efficient construction tool and construction method for concrete terrace |
| CN113653300B (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏新苏阳建设有限公司 | Efficient construction tool and construction method for concrete terrace |
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