CN211997455U

CN211997455U - Feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211997455U
Application number: CN202020622423.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张代理; 张兰兰; 孙正胜; 张绪光; ***
Original assignee: Qingdao Kutesmart Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Kutesmart Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is provided with a conveying part, a power conveying part, a pushing power part and an auxiliary pushing roller; the conveying piece is provided with a driving roller and a driven roller; the power transmission part is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the power output end of the power transmission part is connected with the driving roller. The pushing-out piece is positioned on one side of the conveying piece, is arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding mode and can slide back and forth along the conveying direction; the pushing power piece is fixed on the supporting frame, and the power output end of the pushing power piece is connected with the pushing piece; the auxiliary push-out roller is wound on the conveying member and arranged in parallel with the driving roller and the driven roller, so that the conveying member forms a multilayer structure. The auxiliary push-out roller is fixedly connected with the push-out piece and can slide along with the sliding of the push-out piece, so that the conveying length of the conveying piece is changed along with the reciprocating sliding of the push-out piece. The technical problems that a certain distance exists between adjacent processes and materials need to be carried manually in the prior art are solved.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to a loading attachment.

Background

With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry in China, the industry competition is increasingly severe. The automatic modification is carried out on the production process of the product, so that the working efficiency can be greatly improved, the production cost is reduced, the product quality is improved, and the method is an important way for enterprises to improve the self competitiveness.

On current automated production line, there is certain distance between a lot of adjacent processes, when the material was transported to next process by last process from this, need the manual work to carry, increased artifical labour from this, reduced production efficiency, increased the cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a loading attachment to there is the certain distance between the adjacent process in solving above-mentioned prior art, the material needs the artifical technical problem who carries.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a loading attachment, includes the support frame, be equipped with on the support frame:

the conveying piece is provided with a driving roller and a driven roller;

the power transmission part is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the power output end of the power transmission part is connected with the driving roller;

the pushing-out piece is positioned on one side of the conveying piece, is arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding mode and can slide back and forth along the conveying direction;

the pushing power piece is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, and the power output end of the pushing power piece is connected with the pushing piece;

the auxiliary push-out roller is wound on the conveying piece and is arranged in parallel with the driving roller and the driven roller, so that the conveying piece forms a multi-layer folding structure; the auxiliary push-out roller is fixedly connected with the push-out piece and can slide along with the sliding of the push-out piece, so that the folding layer of the conveying piece can stretch along with the reciprocating sliding of the push-out piece.

Preferably, a sliding rail is arranged on the pushing-out piece, and the sliding rail extends from one end of the pushing-out piece to the other end of the pushing-out piece along the conveying direction;

the support frame is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the structure of the sliding block is matched with the sliding rail, so that the sliding block can be in sliding connection with the sliding rail, and the sliding rail can slide back and forth along the extending direction of the support frame.

Preferably, the conveying member includes a first conveying member and a second conveying member; the transmission power part comprises a first transmission power part and a second transmission power part;

the first conveying piece is provided with a first driving roller and a first driven roller; the power output end of the first transmission power piece is connected with the first driving roller;

a second driving roller and a second driven roller are arranged on the second conveying piece; the feeding end of the second conveying piece is opposite to the discharging end of the first conveying piece, so that the materials are conveyed to the second conveying piece by the first conveying piece; and the power output end of the second power transmission part is connected with the second driving roller.

Preferably, the ejector comprises a first ejector and a second ejector which have the same structure;

the first pushing piece and the second pushing piece are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second conveying piece and are arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding mode along the conveying direction;

the auxiliary push-out rollers comprise a first auxiliary push-out roller and a second auxiliary push-out roller, and the two auxiliary push-out rollers are arranged in parallel with the second driving roller and the second driven roller;

the first auxiliary push-out roller is wound on the second conveying piece and is positioned at the feeding end of the second conveying piece; one end of the first auxiliary push-out roller is fixedly connected with the first push-out piece, and the other end of the first auxiliary push-out roller is fixedly connected with the second push-out piece;

the second auxiliary push-out roller is wound on the second conveying piece and is positioned at the discharge end of the second conveying piece; one end of the second auxiliary push-out roller is fixedly connected with the first push-out piece, and the other end of the second auxiliary push-out roller is fixedly connected with the second push-out piece;

and the horizontal plane where the first auxiliary push-out roller is located below the horizontal plane where the second auxiliary push-out roller is located.

Preferably, a tension wheel is further arranged on the first conveying piece.

Preferably, the first conveying member and the second conveying member both adopt a conveyor belt structure.

Preferably, the pushing power part adopts an ejection cylinder, the ejection cylinder is arranged on the support frame, and the power output end of the ejection cylinder is connected with the pushing part.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

the utility model discloses a loading attachment through set up release mechanism on loading attachment, release mechanism is including ejecting, release power spare, supplementary release roller. Under the power action of the pushing power, the pushing piece can slide along the conveying direction of the materials. Meanwhile, the auxiliary push-out roller is fixedly connected with the push-out piece, wound on the conveying piece and arranged in parallel with the driving roller and the driven roller, so that the conveying piece forms a multi-layer folding structure and can slide along with the sliding of the push-out piece. When the materials are placed on the conveying piece for transmission, the pushing power piece starts to operate and pushes the pushing piece to slide along the conveying direction. The auxiliary push-out roller slides forwards towards the conveying direction under the driving of the push-out piece. At the same time, the folded layer of the conveying member is spread out as the auxiliary push-out roller slides, thereby increasing the conveying length of the conveying member, i.e., joining two adjacent processes that are far apart. Therefore, the technical problem that materials need to be manually carried due to the fact that a certain distance exists between adjacent processes in the prior art is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a feeding device in the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading device in a non-operating state according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding device in an extended working state according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feeding device in an extended working state according to the present application;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the loading device in an extended operating position according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the loading unit in the non-operating state of the present application;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at D;

in the above figures: 1. a support frame; 11. a guide ejector plate; 111. a slider;

2. a first conveying mechanism; 21. a first conveying member; 22. a first drive roll; 23. a first driven roller; 24. a tension wheel; 25. a first transmission power member;

3. a second transport mechanism; 31. the second conveying member 31; 32. a second drive roll; 33. a second driven roller; 34. a second power transmission member;

4. a push-out mechanism; 41. pushing out the piece; 411. a slide rail; 42. pushing out the power part; 43. a first auxiliary push-out roller; 44. and a second auxiliary push-out roller.

Detailed Description

Technical scheme in the embodiment of this application is for solving above-mentioned prior art in loading attachment can't realize rotatory and raising and lowering functions's technical problem simultaneously. The general idea is as follows:

the utility model discloses a loading attachment through set up ejecting mechanism 44 on loading attachment, ejecting mechanism 44 is including ejecting 41, ejecting power spare 42, supplementary release roller. The ejector 41 is allowed to slide in the conveying direction of the material under the power of the ejecting power. Meanwhile, the auxiliary push-out roller is fixedly connected with the push-out member 41, wound on the conveying member, and arranged in parallel with the driving roller and the driven roller, so that the conveying member forms a multi-layer folding structure and can slide along with the sliding of the push-out member 41. When the material is placed on the conveying member for transmission, the pushing power member 42 starts to operate, and the pushing member 41 is pushed to slide along the conveying direction. The auxiliary ejecting roller slides forward in the conveying direction by the urging of the ejecting member 41. At the same time, the folded layer of the conveying member is spread out as the auxiliary push-out roller slides, thereby increasing the conveying length of the conveying member, i.e., joining two adjacent processes that are far apart. Therefore, the technical problem that materials need to be manually carried due to the fact that a certain distance exists between adjacent processes in the prior art is solved.

In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

The application provides a loading attachment, as shown in fig. 1, including support frame 1, be equipped with transport mechanism and ejecting mechanism 44 on the support frame 1.

Specifically, support frame 1 includes braced frame, braced frame is last to be provided with a plurality of supporting legs, and supporting leg evenly distributed is on braced frame's bottom surface.

The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying part and a conveying power part, and a driving roller and a driven roller are arranged on the conveying part. The power transmission part is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1, and the power output end of the power transmission part is connected with the driving roller.

Specifically, the conveyance mechanism includes a first conveyance mechanism 2 and a second conveyance mechanism 3.

More specifically, the first conveying mechanism 2 includes a first conveying member 21 and a first conveying power member 25, and in the present embodiment, the first conveying member 21 adopts a belt structure. The first conveying member 21 is provided with a first driving roller 22 and a first driven roller 23, and is also provided with a tension wheel 24. The first driven roller 23 includes two rollers disposed at the feeding end of the first conveying member 21 and the discharging end of the first conveying member 21, respectively. Further, the first transmission power member 25 is disposed on the supporting leg of the supporting frame 1, and the power output end thereof is connected to the first driving roller 22, in this embodiment, the first transmission power member 25 is a motor.

Under the action of the first conveying mechanism, the materials are conveyed from the feeding end of the first conveying member 21 to the discharging end of the first conveying member 21 along the conveying direction. The discharge end of the first conveyor 21 is arranged opposite the feed end of the second conveyor 3 so that the material is transported from the first conveyor 2 to the second conveyor 3.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the second conveying mechanism 3 includes a second conveying member 31 and a second conveying power member 34, and in this embodiment, the second conveying member 31 is a conveyor belt structure. The second conveying member 31 is provided with a second driving roller 32 and a second driven roller 33, in this embodiment, two second driven rollers 33 are provided, and are respectively provided at the feeding end and the discharging end of the second conveying member 31. The second power transmission member 34 is disposed on the support leg of the support frame 1, and the power output end thereof is connected to the second driving roller 32. In this embodiment, the first power transmission member 25 is a motor.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the push-out mechanism 44 includes a push-out member 41, a push-out power member 42, and an auxiliary push-out roller.

The pushing member 41 is located at one side of the conveying member, and the pushing member 41 is slidably disposed on the supporting frame 1 and can slide back and forth along the conveying direction. Specifically, the pushing member 41 is a long plate-shaped structure, and is symmetrically disposed on two sides of the second conveying member 31, that is, the pushing member 41 includes a first pushing member and a second pushing member. The two pushing-out pieces 41 are provided with slide rails 411, and the slide rails 411 extend from one end to the other end of the pushing-out piece 41 along the conveying direction. Further, guiding and pushing plates 11 are disposed on two sides of the supporting frame 1, located on two sides of the second conveying member 31, and disposed opposite to the sliding rails 411 on the pushing member 41. Meanwhile, a slider 111 is arranged on the guide ejector plate 11, and the structure of the slider 111 is matched with the slide rail 411, so that the slider 111 is slidably connected with the slide rail 411, and thus the ejector 41 is slidably connected with the guide ejector plate 11 and can slide back and forth along the extending direction of the guide ejector plate 11.

And the pushing power piece 42 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1, and the power output end of the pushing power piece 42 is connected with the pushing piece 41. Specifically, in this embodiment, the pushing power element 42 adopts a pushing cylinder, and under the power action of the pushing cylinder, the pushing element 41 is pushed out along the conveying direction, and at this time, under the guiding action of the sliding rail 411 of the pushing element 41, the pushing element 41 is more stable in the moving process.

The auxiliary push-out roller is wound on the conveying piece and is arranged in parallel with the driving roller and the driven roller; the auxiliary pushing roller is fixedly connected with the pushing member 41 and can slide along with the sliding of the pushing member 41, so that the conveying length of the conveying member changes along with the back-and-forth sliding of the pushing member 41.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the auxiliary push-out rollers include a first auxiliary push-out roller 43 and a second auxiliary push-out roller 44. The first auxiliary push-out roller 43 is wound on the second conveying member 31 and is positioned at the feeding end of the second conveying member 31; one end of the first auxiliary push-out roller 43 is fixedly connected with the first push-out member, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected with the second push-out member. The second auxiliary push-out roller 44 is wound on the second conveying member 31 and is positioned at the discharge end of the second conveying member 31; one end of the second auxiliary push-out roller 44 is fixedly connected with the first push-out member, the other end thereof is fixedly connected with the second push-out member, and the horizontal plane of the first auxiliary push-out roller 43 is located below the horizontal plane of the second auxiliary push-out roller 44.

Further, as shown in fig. 10, the second conveying member 31 is sequentially wound around the second driving roller 32, the second driven roller 33, the second auxiliary pushing roller 44, the first auxiliary pushing roller 43, and the second driven roller 33, so that the second conveying member 31 is formed into an upper and lower four-layer structure, that is, the second conveying member 31 is formed into a multi-layer folding structure, and the conveying length of the second conveying member 31 can be increased by adopting the structural design. When the material conveying length of the feeding device needs to be prolonged, the pushing cylinder acts to push the pushing member 41, and both the first auxiliary pushing roller 43 and the second auxiliary pushing roller 44 are fixedly connected with the pushing member 41, so that both the first auxiliary pushing roller 43 and the second auxiliary pushing roller 44 move forward along with the pushing member 41, that is, the first auxiliary pushing roller 43 moves to a position above the second driven roller 33 close to the feeding end of the second conveying member 31, the second auxiliary pushing roller 44 drives the discharging end to move forward, and through the above actions, the folded layer of the second conveying member 31 is stretched along with the movement of the two auxiliary pushing rollers, so that the conveying distance of the second conveying member 31 is increased, and the material conveying between two adjacent processes far away is realized. The technical problem of among the prior art because of having the certain distance between the adjacent process, the material needs the manual work to carry is solved.

For a clearer explanation of the present application, the working principle of the present invention is further explained below by taking the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 10 as an example:

the pushing mechanism 44 is arranged on the feeding device, so that the second conveying member 31 forms a multi-layer folding structure under the action of the auxiliary pushing roller, namely, the total length of the second conveying member 31 is increased. When two adjacent processes are far away from each other, the feeding device is placed between the two processes. The material is first conveyed onto the first conveyor 2 and via the first conveyor 21 onto the second conveyor 3. At this time, the pushing power member 42 on the second conveying mechanism 3 pushes the pushing member 41, and the pushing member 41 drives the first auxiliary pushing roller 43 and the second auxiliary pushing roller 44 to move forward at the same time, so that the folded layer of the second conveying member 31 is spread along with the movement of the two auxiliary pushing rollers, thereby increasing the conveying length of the second conveying member 31, and thus realizing material conveying between two adjacent processes far apart. The technical problem of among the prior art because of having the certain distance between the adjacent process, the material needs the manual work to carry is solved.

The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "first", "second", etc. indicate the positional relationship based on the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present application, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; either directly or through an intermediary profile. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment, its characterized in that, includes the support frame, be equipped with on the support frame:

the conveying piece is provided with a driving roller and a driven roller;

2. A loading device according to claim 1, wherein the ejector is provided with a slide rail extending from one end of the ejector to the other end along the conveying direction;

3. A loading apparatus according to claim 1 or 2,

the conveying member comprises a first conveying member and a second conveying member; the transmission power part comprises a first transmission power part and a second transmission power part;

4. A loading device according to claim 3,

the pushing part comprises a first pushing part and a second pushing part which have the same structure;

5. A feeding device according to claim 3, wherein a tension wheel is further arranged on the first conveying member.

6. A loading device according to claim 3, wherein the first and second conveying members are each of a belt structure.

7. The feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ejecting power member is an ejecting cylinder, the ejecting cylinder is arranged on the supporting frame, and the power output end of the ejecting cylinder is connected with the ejecting member.