CN211984966U - Heating container and cooking utensil - Google Patents
Heating container and cooking utensil Download PDFInfo
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- CN211984966U CN211984966U CN201922500238.1U CN201922500238U CN211984966U CN 211984966 U CN211984966 U CN 211984966U CN 201922500238 U CN201922500238 U CN 201922500238U CN 211984966 U CN211984966 U CN 211984966U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heating container and a cooking utensil, which relates to the technical field of cooking utensils, wherein the heating container comprises an outer shell, an inner shell embedded in the outer shell and a liquid phase change working medium, the liquid phase change working medium in a non-heating state is accommodated in a bottom cavity of a sandwich cavity between the inner shell and the outer shell and has a liquid level height of the phase change working medium; the surface wall microporous structure comprises an upper microporous part positioned above the liquid level height of the phase change working medium and a lower infiltrating part immersed in the liquid phase change working medium, and a microporous channel is formed in the surface wall microporous structure and communicated with the upper microporous part and the lower infiltrating part. The utility model discloses a heating vessel and cooking utensil are rational in infrastructure, have higher heat transfer efficiency, are favorable to improving the heating rate who eats the material to give the better culinary art of user and experience.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooking utensil technical field specifically, relates to a heating vessel and cooking utensil.
Background
With the continuous progress of science and technology and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, cooking devices (such as electric cookers or electric pressure cookers) capable of cooking food materials are increasingly popularized. The electric cooker or electric pressure cooker usually uses electromagnetic or hot plate heating, and is limited by the structure and size of the heating unit and the heated unit, and the heated surface of the inner container is concentrated on the bottom layer area, which is easy to cause uneven heating of food materials. The food material in the local area absorbs excessive heat to stick to the pan and burn, or the food material in the local area is heated less to cause undercooking, etc.
Wherein, for making the pan in the cooking device can be heated evenly, can set up the pan into double-deck pan and load into liquid phase transition working medium in the intermediate layer chamber between inside and outside pot generally. In the existing double-layer pot, because the liquid phase change working medium is arranged in the interlayer cavity, after the outer pot is heated, the heat is firstly conducted to the liquid phase change working medium so as to be heated and vaporized, then the gaseous phase change working medium is contacted with the inner pot so as to transfer the heat to the inner pot, and the inner pot is heated and heated so as to cook food materials in the inner pot. However, the gas-liquid phase change conversion similar to a heat pipe is not a single process, and a good continuous heat transfer effect can be achieved only by circulating and reciprocating, so that the structure of a double-layer pot needs to be optimally designed to strengthen the circulating process.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a novel heating vessel and cooking utensil, this heating vessel and cooking utensil are rational in infrastructure, have higher heat transfer efficiency, are favorable to improving the heating rate who eats the material to give the better culinary art of user and experience.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heating container, comprising:
an outer housing;
the inner shell is embedded in the outer shell; and
the liquid phase change working medium in a non-heating state is accommodated in a bottom cavity of the interlayer cavity between the inner shell and the outer shell and has a phase change working medium liquid level height;
the utility model discloses a liquid phase change working medium, including the shell body, the surface wall microporous structure is gone up to integrated into one piece on the lateral wall of shell body, the surface wall microporous structure includes and is located the top micropore part of phase change working medium liquid level height top and the below infiltration portion that does not go into in the liquid phase change working medium, be formed with the micropore passageway in the surface wall microporous structure and communicate top micropore part with below infiltration portion.
Optionally, the microporous channel comprises:
a surface microporous channel formed on the surface of the surface wall microporous structure; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and internal micropore channels which are formed in the surface wall micropore structure and are communicated with each other.
Alternatively, the surface-wall micro-pore structure may be at least one of an etched micro-pore structure, a sand-blasted micro-pore structure, an etched micro-pore structure, a micro-arc oxidized micro-pore structure, and a hard oxidized micro-pore structure formed on the surface of the pot wall.
Further, the inner pore diameter R of the inner pore channel may satisfy: r is more than or equal to 6.5 mu m and less than or equal to 270 mu m.
Further, in any one of the sectional planes of the face-wall microporous structure, a ratio of a sum of the sectional areas of the inner micropores to the sectional area of the face-wall microporous structure of S1 may satisfy: s1 is more than or equal to 50 percent and less than 100 percent,
the intercepting plane is a plane parallel to the outer wall tangent plane of the outer pot at any point of the outer wall surface of the outer shell.
Alternatively, the minimum gap width W of the interlayer cavity may be not less than 1mm in a horizontal cross section passing through the upper micro-hole portion.
Optionally, the lower wetting portion may fully cover the top surface of the bottom wall of the outer housing.
Optionally, the upper micro-hole extends upwards along the inner side wall of the outer shell, and the highest height of the upper micro-hole is not lower than 1/2 of the height H of the heating container.
Further, the maximum thickness T1 of the surface-wall cellular structure may be not more than 50% of the total thickness T2 of the formed pot wall integrally formed with the surface-wall cellular structure; and/or the thickness T1 of the surface wall micropore structure satisfies: t1 is more than 0.05mm and less than or equal to 2 mm.
In some embodiments, a ratio S2 of a coverage area of the surface-wall microporous structure on the inner side wall of the outer casing to an area of the inner side wall of the outer casing may satisfy: s2 is more than or equal to 20 percent and less than or equal to 100 percent; or,
the ratio S3 of the covering area of the surface wall micropore structure on the outer side wall of the inner shell to the area of the outer side wall of the inner shell can satisfy the following conditions: s3 is more than or equal to 20 percent and less than or equal to 100 percent.
Correspondingly, the utility model also provides a cooking utensil, cooking utensil still includes foretell heating vessel.
The utility model discloses a heating container and cooking utensil include the shell body, inlay the interior casing that locates in the shell body and hold the liquid phase transition working medium in the intermediate layer chamber between interior casing and shell body, integrated into one piece goes out the table wall microporous structure that has micropore passageway on the inside wall of shell body and/or the lateral wall of interior casing, table wall microporous structure includes the top micropore part that is located the phase transition working medium liquid level height of liquid phase transition working medium and the below infiltration portion that sinks into liquid phase transition working medium, top micropore part and below infiltration portion communicate, can prevent the bad condition that the liquid phase transition working medium of condensation adsorbs in the top micropore part and can not flow back to the heating end position of heating container bottom, and can make the backward flow rate of the liquid phase transition working medium of upper micropore portion condensation accelerate the gas-liquid phase transition circulation conversion rate of the liquid phase transition working medium in the intermediate layer chamber, the heat conduction efficiency of the heating container is improved. The micropore channel has a larger specific surface area, so that gaseous phase change working medium can be rapidly condensed into liquid phase change working medium on the upper micropore part, and the gas-liquid phase change cycle conversion rate of the liquid phase change working medium in the interlayer cavity is further accelerated; the lower wetting part can accelerate the vaporization of the liquid phase-change working medium, thereby accelerating the heat conduction efficiency of the heating container. In addition, the inner side wall of the outer shell and/or the outer side wall of the inner shell and the surface wall microporous structure are integrally formed, so that the structural stability and reliability between the surface wall microporous structure and the pot wall can be improved, and meanwhile, the component assembly process and the die manufacturing cost of the heating container can be reduced.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a heating vessel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the I position of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at position II;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at location A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the position III in fig. 4.
Description of the reference numerals
100 heating container
1 outer casing 2 inner casing
3 liquid phase change working medium 31 phase change working medium liquid level height
4 surface wall micropore structure 41 upper micropore part
Maximum thickness of surface wall microporous structure of wetting part T1 under 42
Thickness W of T2 shaped Pan wall minimum gap Width of Sandwich Cavity
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
The following describes with reference to the drawings that the heating container 100 and the cooking appliance according to the present invention are reasonable in structure, have high heat transfer efficiency, and are advantageous for improving the heating rate of the food material, thereby giving the user a better cooking experience.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the heating container 100 of the present invention includes an outer casing 1, an inner casing 2 and a liquid phase change working medium 3 embedded in the outer casing 1, an interlayer cavity is formed between the inner casing 2 and the outer casing 1, and the liquid phase change working medium 3 in a non-heating state is accommodated in the bottom cavity of the interlayer cavity between the inner casing 2 and the outer casing 1. Wherein, the heating container 100 further includes a surface wall microporous structure 4 integrally formed on the outer shell 1 and/or the inner shell 2, the surface wall microporous structure 4 may be integrally formed on the inner side wall of the outer shell 1, or the surface wall microporous structure 4 may be integrally formed on the outer side wall of the inner shell 2, or the surface wall microporous structure 4 may also be integrally formed on the inner side wall of the outer shell 1 and the outer side wall of the inner shell 2 at the same time. The surface wall microporous structure 4 is internally provided with a microporous channel and comprises an upper microporous part 41 positioned above the liquid level height 31 of the phase change working medium of the liquid phase change working medium 3 and a lower wetting part 42 immersed in the liquid phase change working medium 3, wherein the upper microporous part 41 is communicated with the lower wetting part 42.
The utility model discloses the correspondence still provides a cooking device, and this cooking device includes heating vessel 100. The heating container 100 may be a cooking pot, a heating vessel for other purposes, and the like. Specifically, the cooking apparatus further includes a heating element for heating the outer pot 1 inside the heating container 100, and generally, the heating element heats the bottom of the outer pot 1. Wherein, the heating element can be selected from an electric heating tube, an electric heating film, a PTC heating sheet or an electromagnetic induction heating coil. In addition, cooking device can be for electric rice cooker, also can be for cooking device that electric pressure cooker etc. were used for cooking the edible material, the utility model discloses be not limited to this.
The heating container 100 comprises an outer shell 1, an inner shell 2 embedded in the outer shell 1 and a liquid phase change working medium 3 accommodated in an interlayer cavity between the inner shell 2 and the outer shell 1, wherein the liquid phase change working medium 3 can be vaporized when heated to reach a phase change temperature and can transfer heat in the interlayer cavity through gas-liquid phase change circulation, formed gas can spread in the interlayer cavity and transmit the heat to the inner shell 2 to uniformly heat the inner shell 2, meanwhile, the gas phase change working medium is cooled and converted into the liquid phase working medium and flows back to a heated end of the outer shell 1 under the action of gravity, the process can be carried out circularly as long as a heat source continuously heats, so that the heat is transmitted and uniformly distributed in the heating container 100 to drive the temperature of the whole heating container 100 to rise, and the temperature uniformity of each point of the heating container 100 is achieved. The bottom of the heating container 100 is heated, the liquid phase change working medium 3 in the interlayer cavity is vaporized, and due to the temperature difference between the upper part and the lower part of the heating container 100, the gaseous phase change working medium is pushed to rise in the interlayer cavity and is condensed at the lower upper part of the interlayer cavity, so that the heat is rapidly conveyed to the upper part of the heating container 100. In order to achieve a good continuous heat transfer effect, the condensed liquid phase change working medium 3 needs to quickly return to the heating end at the bottom of the heating container 100 to transport heat again, but because the temperature of the lower end of the cavity is higher than that of the upper end, the efficiency of liquid backflow under the action of gravity is very low, and the continuous heat transfer effect of the heating container 100 is seriously affected.
In order to solve this pain point, improve the gas-liquid phase change circulation rate of liquid phase change working medium 3, promote heating container 100's the effect of continuously conducting heat, the utility model discloses carry out optimal design to heating container 100's structure and strengthen this kind of circulation process. Namely, the inner side wall of the outer shell 1 and/or the outer side wall of the inner shell 2 are integrally formed to form a surface wall microporous structure 4 with a microporous channel, the surface wall microporous structure 4 further comprises an upper microporous part 41 positioned above the liquid level height 31 of the phase change working medium of the liquid phase change working medium 3 and a lower wetting part 42 submerged in the liquid phase change working medium 3, the upper microporous part 41 is communicated with the lower wetting part 42, the bad condition that the condensed liquid phase change working medium is adsorbed in the upper microporous part 41 and can not flow back to the heating end position at the bottom of the heating container 100 can be prevented, the liquid phase change working medium 3 can accelerate the rapid vaporization of the liquid phase change working medium 3 wetted in the microporous structure after being heated, thereby accelerating the heat conduction rate, and accelerating the reflux rate of the liquid phase change working medium 3 condensed by the upper microporous part 41 and accelerating the gas-liquid phase change cycle conversion rate of the liquid phase change working medium 3 in the interlayer cavity, and the condensing reflux working medium is prevented from being adsorbed on the microporous structure, the reflux speed is low, the flowing of the gaseous phase change working medium is prevented from being blocked, and the heat conduction efficiency of the heating container is improved. In addition, the micropore channel has a larger specific surface area, so that gaseous phase change working medium can be rapidly condensed into liquid phase change working medium 3 on the surface wall micropore structure 4, and the gas-liquid phase change cycle conversion rate of the liquid phase change working medium in the interlayer cavity is further accelerated; the lower wetting part can accelerate the vaporization of the liquid phase change working medium, thereby further accelerating the heat conduction efficiency of the heating container. Thus, the heating rate of the food material in the heating container is correspondingly increased, and a better cooking experience is given to a user.
In addition, the inner sidewall of the outer case 1 and/or the outer sidewall of the inner case 2 are integrally formed with the surface wall microporous structure 4, so that structural stability and reliability between the surface wall microporous structure 4 and the pot wall can be improved, and the part assembly process and the mold manufacturing cost of the heating container 100 can be reduced.
The liquid phase-change working medium 3 can be water, an ethanol aqueous solution or an ether aqueous solution and the like, so that the heating container is favorable for a user to safely and hygienically cook food materials, and the heating rate of the food materials is further favorable for being improved due to the high boiling point of water.
Further, the microporous channel comprises a surface microporous channel and/or an internal microporous channel, i.e. the microporous channel may comprise a surface microporous channel or an internal microporous channel, or the microporous channel may also comprise both a surface microporous channel and an internal microporous channel. Wherein, the surface micropore channel is formed on the surface of the surface wall micropore structure 4, the internal micropore channel is formed in the surface wall micropore structure 4, and the internal micropore channels are communicated with each other. The communicated microporous channels can promote the adsorption and condensation of the gaseous phase-change working medium and then promote the backflow of the condensed liquid phase-change working medium 3, thereby being beneficial to the supplement of the liquid phase-change working medium 3 at the heating end position at the bottom of the heating container 100.
Further, the surface-wall micro-porous structure 4 may be at least one of an etched micro-porous structure, a sand-blasted micro-porous structure, a micro-arc oxidized micro-porous structure, and a hard oxidized micro-porous structure formed on the surface of the pot wall. Of course, the surface wall microporous structure 4 may also be made by other methods, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The surface wall microporous structure 4 integrally formed with the outer shell 1 has good heat resistance and aging resistance, high heat transfer speed and simple manufacturing process, does not need to be assembled by additionally newly opening a mold to prepare components, and saves the production cost. Of course, the surface wall microporous structure 4 may also be made by other methods, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Optionally, the internal pore diameter R of the internal pore channel may satisfy: r is more than or equal to 6.5 mu m and less than or equal to 270 mu m. Thus, compared with the surface microporous channel, the inner microporous channel has a larger channel surface area, which can further increase the condensation rate of the gaseous phase-change working medium at the upper microporous part 41 and increase the vaporization rate of the liquid phase-change working medium at the lower wetting part 42. And, compare in surperficial micropore passageway, the inside micropore passageway of small-size aperture still has certain capillary suction effect, and liquid phase change working medium 3 after the condensation flows back to the liquid phase change working medium of intermediate layer chamber bottom through the capillary force of inside micropore passageway fast, and the liquid phase change working medium after the condensation can flow back to the heating end of shell body 1 fast and carry out the reheating vaporization promptly. Specifically, in the internal micropore channel, the liquid phase change working medium 3 infiltrates the channel peripheral wall of the internal micropore channel, and the liquid phase change working medium 3 is diffused at a small number of positions in the internal micropore channel by pulling the surface tension of the liquid phase change working medium 3, so that the condensate of the upper micropore part 41 flows back to the bottom heating end of the heating container 100 which has evaporated liquid, the gas-liquid phase change circulation in the interlayer cavity is accelerated, and the heat conduction efficiency of the heating container 100 is improved.
Further, in table wall microporous structure 4, the intercommunication microporous channel of inside microporous channel is more, and inside channel surface area is big more, and inside microporous channel's capillary is stronger, more is favorable to accelerating the gas-liquid phase transition circulation in the intermediate layer chamber, promotes heating container 100's heat conduction efficiency. Therefore, on any cutting plane of the surface wall microporous structure 4, the ratio of the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the inner micropores to the cutting area of the surface wall microporous structure 4 is S1: s1 is more than or equal to 50% and less than 100%, wherein the cutting plane is a parallel plane of the outer wall cutting plane of the outer pot at any point of the outer wall surface of the outer shell 1. It should be noted that the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the internal micropores is the sum of the hollow cross-sectional areas of all the internal micropores of the internal micropore passage on the cutting plane, and the cutting area of the surface-wall micropore structure 4 is the sum of all the cross-sectional areas of the surface-wall micropore structure 4 on the cutting plane. Furthermore, there are numerous points on the outer wall surface of the outer casing 1, and there is an outer pot outer wall tangent plane at any point of the non-edge position of the outer wall surface of the outer casing 1, that is, there are numerous outer pot outer wall tangent planes on the outer wall surface of the outer casing 1; and the parallel plane of the tangent plane of the outer wall of the outer pan has countless, the microporous structure 4 of the surface wall can have countless intercepting areas, on the intercepting plane of any microporous structure 4 of the surface wall, S1 meets the following requirements: s1 is more than or equal to 50% and less than 100%.
Optionally, in order to facilitate the upward flow of the gaseous working medium in the interlayer cavity and the benign gas-liquid phase change circulation in the interlayer cavity, the gap width W of the interlayer cavity is not set too small. Optionally, in order to enable the gaseous working medium to diffuse upwards more rapidly to accelerate the conversion rate of the gas-liquid phase change cycle, the minimum gap width W of the interlayer cavity is not less than 1mm on the horizontal cross section passing through the upper micro-hole part 41. Wherein W as indicated in fig. 3 and 5 may be, for example, the minimum gap width W of the interlayer cavity.
Further, since the surface-wall microporous structure 4 is integrally formed directly on the pot wall, in order to ensure sufficient strength of the pot wall and a reasonable pot wall thickness, the maximum thickness T1 of the surface-wall microporous structure 4 may be not more than 50% of the thickness T2 of the formed pot wall integrally formed with the surface-wall microporous structure 4. Note that, for example, when the surface-wall microporous structure 4 is formed on the pot wall of the outer casing 1, the thickness T1 of the surface-wall microporous structure 4 may be, for example, the designation T1 in fig. 3 and 5, and the thickness T2 of the formed pot wall of the outer casing 1 may be, for example, the total thickness of the pot-wall body of the outer casing 1 and the surface-wall microporous structure 4 shown in fig. 3 and 5. Of course, the surface wall microporous structure 4 can also be formed on the pot wall of the inner casing 2 (not shown in the figure), and will not be described in detail herein.
Further, the thickness T of the surface-wall microporous structure 4 may satisfy: t is more than 0.05mm and less than or equal to 2 mm. Therefore, the inner micropore channel of the surface wall micropore structure 4 can have enough heat exchange area and enough channel volume, so that the reflux rate of the liquid phase change working medium 3 condensed by the upper micropore part 41 is increased to accelerate the gas-liquid phase change circulation conversion rate of the liquid phase change working medium 3 in the interlayer cavity. Note that upper micropores 41 may be formed in a regular ring shape so as to cover the pot wall of heating container 100, upper micropores 41 may be formed in an irregular shape so as to cover the pot wall of heating container 100, and the thickness of upper micropores 41 may be different at each position other than the irregular shape of the cover.
Further, in order to make the heated area of the liquid phase change working medium 3 located at the bottom of the heating container 100 larger, the lower infiltration part 42 can fully cover the top surface of the bottom wall of the outer shell 1, so, the micropore channel and the liquid phase change working medium 3 can fully contact to transfer heat, thereby the liquid phase change working medium can fully absorb heat and quickly vaporize, further, the liquid for preventing condensation backflow is adsorbed in the micropore structure and cannot flow back to the bottom, the backflow speed of the liquid phase change working medium 3 is improved, the phase change heat transfer efficiency of the liquid phase change working medium 3 is improved, and the heat transfer efficiency of the heating container 100 is greatly improved.
Optionally, when the outer shell 1 is integrally formed with the surface wall microporous structure 4, a ratio S3 of a coverage area of the surface wall microporous structure 4 on the inner side wall of the outer shell 1 to an area of the inner side wall of the outer shell 1 satisfies: s3 is more than or equal to 20 percent and less than or equal to 100 percent; alternatively, when the surface wall microporous structure 4 is integrally formed on the inner housing 2, the ratio S4 of the coverage area of the surface wall microporous structure 4 on the outer side wall of the inner housing 2 to the area of the outer side wall of the inner housing 2 satisfies: s4 is more than or equal to 20 percent and less than or equal to 100 percent. Therefore, gaseous phase change working medium can be quickly condensed in the interlayer cavity and the heat can be quickly conveyed to the upper part of the heating container 100, and the liquid phase change working medium 3 condensed by the upper micro-hole part 41 can be quickly returned to accelerate the gas-liquid phase change circulation conversion rate of the liquid phase change working medium 3 in the interlayer cavity.
Further, in order to increase the heated area of the liquid phase change working medium 3 located at the bottom of the heating container 100, the lower wetting portion 42 can fully cover the top surface of the bottom wall of the outer shell 1, so that the microporous channel and the liquid phase change working medium 3 can fully contact to transfer heat, and the heat transfer efficiency of the heating container 100 is greatly improved. In the case of the heating container 100 in which the heating end extends upward along the pot wall, in order to further improve the heat transfer efficiency of the heating container 100, the upper micro-hole 41 may extend upward along the inner sidewall of the outer case 1 and the maximum height of the upper micro-hole 41 is not lower than 1/2 of the height H of the heating container 100. Thus, the heat conduction efficiency of the heating container 100 can be improved, and the heating rate of the food material can be correspondingly improved, thereby providing a better cooking experience for the user. As shown in fig. 1, the height H of the heating container 100 is a vertical height difference between a horizontal plane where the lowest point of the bottom wall of the heating container 100 is located and a horizontal plane where the highest point of the heating container 100 is located.
It should be noted that other configurations and functions of the heating container and the cooking device according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art, and are not described herein in detail in order to reduce redundancy.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A heating vessel, characterized in that it comprises:
an outer housing;
the inner shell is embedded in the outer shell; and
the liquid phase change working medium in a non-heating state is accommodated in a bottom cavity of the interlayer cavity between the inner shell and the outer shell and has a phase change working medium liquid level height;
wherein, the inside wall of shell body and/or integrated into one piece goes out table wall microporous structure on the lateral wall of interior casing, table wall microporous structure is including being located the top micropore part of phase change working medium liquid level height top with submerge below infiltration portion among the liquid phase change working medium, table wall microporous structure is formed with micropore passageway and communicates top micropore part with below infiltration portion.
2. The heating vessel of claim 1, wherein the microporous channel comprises:
a surface microporous channel formed on the surface of the surface wall microporous structure; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and internal micropore channels which are formed in the surface wall micropore structure and are communicated with each other.
3. The heating vessel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the surface-wall micro-porous structure is at least one of an etched micro-porous structure, a sand-blasted micro-porous structure, a micro-arc oxidized micro-porous structure and a hard oxidized micro-porous structure formed on the surface of the pot wall.
4. The heating vessel of claim 2, wherein the internal microporous channel has an internal microporous pore size R that satisfies: r is more than or equal to 6.5 mu m and less than or equal to 270 mu m.
5. The heating vessel as claimed in claim 2, wherein a ratio of a sum of cross-sectional areas of the inner cells to a sectional area of the front wall cell structure in any sectional plane of the front wall cell structure is S1, and S1 satisfies: s1 is more than or equal to 50 percent and less than 100 percent,
the intercepting plane is a plane parallel to the outer wall tangent plane of the outer pot at any point of the outer wall surface of the outer shell.
6. The heating container as claimed in claim 1, wherein a minimum gap width W of the interlayer cavity is not less than 1mm in a horizontal cross section passing through the upper micro-hole portion.
7. The heating container of claim 1, wherein the lower wetting portion completely covers the top surface of the bottom wall of the outer shell.
8. The heating container as claimed in claim 7, wherein the upper micro hole portion extends upward along an inner sidewall of the outer case and a maximum height of the upper micro hole portion is not lower than 1/2 of a height H of the heating container.
9. The heating vessel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the maximum thickness T1 of the cell structure of the front wall is not more than 50% of the thickness T2 of the pot wall integrally formed with the cell structure of the front wall; and/or the thickness T1 of the surface wall micropore structure satisfies: t1 is more than or equal to 0.05mm and less than or equal to 2 mm.
10. The heating container as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a ratio S2 of a covering area of the surface wall microporous structure on the inner side wall of the outer shell to an area of the inner side wall of the outer shell satisfies: s2 is more than or equal to 20 percent and less than or equal to 100 percent; or,
the ratio S3 of the covering area of the surface wall micropore structure on the outer side wall of the inner shell to the area of the outer side wall of the inner shell satisfies the following conditions: s3 is more than or equal to 20 percent and less than or equal to 100 percent.
11. A cooking appliance, characterized in that the cooking appliance further comprises a heating container according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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CN201922500238.1U CN211984966U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Heating container and cooking utensil |
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CN201922500238.1U CN211984966U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Heating container and cooking utensil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112484542A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 太仓市良艳印染有限公司 | Dye liquor heat preservation indirect heating equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112484542A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 太仓市良艳印染有限公司 | Dye liquor heat preservation indirect heating equipment |
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