CN211983014U

CN211983014U - Nursery stock planting auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN211983014U
Application number: CN202020189631.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 羿德磊; 杨霞; 吕艳; 彭洪树
Original assignee: Linyi Xianzhu Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xianzhu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock planting auxiliary device, which comprises a frame, the frame includes the riser and locates the diaphragm at riser both ends, be equipped with the backup pad on the riser perpendicularly, be equipped with a support group one and a support group two in the backup pad, a support group one is including the support one and the support two of symmetry, a support one with the support two is located respectively the both ends of backup pad, a support one with be equipped with centre gripping subassembly one between the support two, a support group two is including the support three and the support four of symmetry, a support three with the support four is located respectively the both ends of backup pad, a support three with be equipped with centre gripping subassembly two between the support four, centre gripping subassembly one with centre gripping subassembly two all with backup pad sliding connection. Through setting up structures such as centre gripping subassembly one and centre gripping subassembly, can right the nursery stock, control the distance on nursery stock root to planting hole top as required, strengthened the practicality, reduced and used the limitation.

Description

Nursery stock planting auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling planting equipment auxiliary device technical field, concretely relates to auxiliary device is planted to nursery stock.

Background

In recent years, due to the driving of national great construction of garden cities, urban landscaping has become a new environmental industry, nursery stocks are one of the main raw materials of garden engineering projects, and garden engineering seedlings have the characteristics of large investment amount, large requirement on nursery stocks, diversified nursery stock required variety specifications, high requirement on nursery stock intrinsic quality, high nursery stock survival rate and the like, and especially the requirements of garden engineering projects on large-size nursery stocks and special nursery stocks are increasingly increased. The city is often beautified by transplanting trees in each city, a beautiful living environment is provided for people, and the planting of the nursery stocks not only can beautify the environment, but also plays an important role in the ecological environment in which people depend to live, so that the planting of the nursery stocks is valued by more and more countries.

Various planting processes are needed in the planting process of the nursery stock, wherein the seedling planting auxiliary device for nursery stock planting is a device for helping the nursery stock to be accurately and reasonably positioned in a planting pit in the process of planting the nursery stock, and is widely used in the field of nursery stock planting; the existing seedling planting device for seedling planting comprises a shovel; when the existing seedling planting device for planting seedlings is used, firstly, an operator digs out a planting pit at an appointed position through a shovel, then another operator holds the seedlings to be planted and puts roots of the seedlings into the planting pit, then the operator backfills soil into the planting pit with the shovel to fix the seedlings, the seedlings need to be kept in a vertical state in the backfilling process, and the roots of the seedlings cannot be buried too deep into the planting pit; the existing seedling planting device for planting the seedlings is greatly influenced by human factors, firstly, an operator holds the seedlings by hands to straighten the seedlings, and the seedling straightening difficulty is high when the planting pits are backfilled, so that the practicability is poor; and the operation personnel need hand the nursery stock and control its root apart from the degree of depth of planting the hole top, owing to do not have stop device, make according to appointed requirement control nursery stock root to the degree of difficulty of planting the distance of hole top great to lead to using the limitation relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above shortcoming that prior art exists, the utility model provides a simple structure, convenient and fast can right the nursery stock, control the nursery stock root according to appointed requirement and to the distance of planting hole top, have strengthened the practicality, have reduced a nursery stock planting auxiliary device who uses the limitation.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a nursery stock planting auxiliary device, includes the frame, the frame is established to the U type, the frame includes the riser and locates the diaphragm at riser both ends, be equipped with the backup pad on the riser perpendicularly, be equipped with a support group one and a support group two in the backup pad, a support group one is including the support one and the support two of symmetry, a support one with the support two is located respectively the both ends of backup pad, a support one with be equipped with centre gripping subassembly one between the support two, a support group two is including the support three and the support four of symmetry, a support three with the support four is located respectively the both ends of backup pad, a support three with be equipped with centre gripping subassembly two between the support four, centre gripping subassembly two is located under the centre gripping subassembly one, centre gripping subassembly one with centre gripping subassembly two all with backup pad sliding connection.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first electric push rod is arranged between the first clamping plate and the first support, the second electric push rod is arranged between the second clamping plate and the second support, a first opening is formed in the first clamping plate, a second opening is formed in the second clamping plate, and a nursery stock is arranged in a space surrounded by the first opening and the second opening.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a third electric push rod, a fourth electric push rod, a third clamping plate and a fourth clamping plate, the third electric push rod is arranged between the third clamping plate and the third support, the fourth electric push rod is arranged between the fourth clamping plate and the fourth support, the third clamping plate is provided with a third opening, the fourth clamping plate is provided with a fourth opening, and the nursery stock penetrates through a space surrounded by the third opening and the fourth opening.

Preferably, the first bracket, the second bracket, the third bracket and the fourth bracket are all in an L shape.

Preferably, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate are in sliding connection with the vertical plate.

Preferably, the first notch, the second notch, the third notch and the notch are all elastic notches.

Preferably, the periphery of the bottom surface of the rack is hinged with a pointed cone, and the pointed cone is of a foldable structure.

The utility model has the advantages of that: the device is provided with a frame, universal wheels and other structures, the universal wheels are pushed, the device is placed right above a designated planting pit, and the pointed cone grabs the ground to ensure stability; through setting up electric putter one, electric putter two, electric putter three, electric putter four, centre gripping subassembly one and centre gripping subassembly second grade structure, the elasticity of centre gripping can be adjusted to the two-stage centre gripping, keeps the nursery stock to be in the best planting state, can control the distance of nursery stock root to planting hole top according to appointed requirement, therefore has reduced the use limitation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a nursery stock plants auxiliary device's front view structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a nursery stock plants auxiliary device's top view structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1-a rack, 2-a vertical plate, 3-a transverse plate, 4-a support plate, 5-a support group I, 6-a support group II, 7-a clamping plate I, 8-a clamping plate II, 9-a clamping plate III, 10-a clamping plate IV, 11-an electric push rod I, 12-an electric push rod II, 13-a notch I, 14-a notch II, 15-an electric push rod III, 16-an electric push rod IV, 17-a notch III, 18-a notch IV, 19-a universal wheel, 20-a pointed cone and 21-a seedling.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2.

A nursery stock planting auxiliary device comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is U-shaped or oval or semicircular, the frame 1 can be integrally formed or formed by welding, the frame 1 comprises a vertical plate 2 and a transverse plate 3 arranged at two ends of the vertical plate 2, a support plate 4 is vertically arranged on the vertical plate 2, a support frame group I5 and a support frame group II 6 are arranged on the support plate 4 and used for supporting a clamping component I and a clamping component II to fix nursery stocks 21 in two stages and ensure the stability of the nursery stocks 21, the support frame group I5 comprises a symmetrical support frame I and a support frame II, the support frame I and the support frame II are respectively arranged at two ends of the support plate, the clamping component I is arranged between the support frame I and the support frame II and used for grasping trunks at the high position of the nursery stocks 21, the support frame group II 6 comprises a symmetrical support frame III and a support frame IV, the support frame III and the support frame IV are respectively arranged at two, the seedling clamping device is used for tightly clamping the position above the root of the seedling 21 to ensure two-stage fixation of the seedling 21, the clamping component II is arranged right below the clamping component I to ensure that the seedling 21 is vertically placed, and the clamping component I and the clamping component II are both in sliding connection with the supporting plate 4 to facilitate adjustment of tightness so as to clamp the seedling 21.

The clamping assembly comprises a first electric push rod 11, a second electric push rod 12, a first clamping plate 7 and a second clamping plate 8, one end of the first electric push rod 11 is connected with the first clamping plate 7, the other end of the electric push rod is arranged on the first support so as to smoothly push the first clamping plate 7 to stretch out and draw back, the first electric push rod 11 is arranged between the first clamping plate 7 and the first support, one end of the second electric push rod 12 is connected with the second clamping plate 8, the other end of the second electric push rod 12 is arranged on the second support so as to smoothly push the second clamping plate 8 to stretch out and draw back, the second electric push rod 12 is arranged between the second clamping plate 8 and the second support, a first opening 13 is formed in the first clamping plate 7, a second opening 14 is formed in the second clamping plate 8, and nursery stock 21 is arranged in a space surrounded by the first.

The clamping assembly comprises three electric push rods 15, four electric push rods 16, three clamping plates 9 and four clamping plates 10, the three electric push rods 15 are arranged between the three clamping plates 9 and the three support, one ends of the three electric push rods 15 are connected with the three clamping plates 9, the other ends of the three electric push rods 15 are connected with the three support, so that the three clamping plates 9 can be smoothly pushed to stretch out and draw back, the four electric push rods 16 are arranged between the four clamping plates 10 and the four support, one ends of the four electric push rods 16 are connected with the four clamping plates 10, the other ends of the four electric push rods 16 are connected with the four support, so that the four clamping plates 10 can be smoothly pushed to stretch out and draw back, three openings 17 are formed in the three clamping plates 9, four openings 18 are formed in the four clamping plates 10, and the nursery stock 21 penetrates through a space formed by the three openings 17 and the four.

The first support, the second support, the third support and the fourth support are all arranged in an L shape so as to be fixed with the rack 1 and the support plate 4.

The clamping plate I7, the clamping plate II 8, the clamping plate III 9 and the clamping plate IV 10 are all in sliding connection with the vertical plate 2, so that the effects of supporting the clamping plate I7, the clamping plate II 8, the clamping plate III 9 and the clamping plate IV 10 are achieved, and meanwhile, smooth movement is guaranteed to adapt to nursery stocks 21 with different sizes.

The first notch 13, the second notch 14, the third notch 17 and the notch are all set to be elastic notches so as to prevent the nursery stock 21 from being damaged, the first notch 13, the second notch 14, the third notch 17 and the notch are all set to be semicircular, and a circle formed by the first notch 13 and the second notch 14 is coaxial with a circle formed by the third notch 17 and the fourth notch 18 so as to ensure that the nursery stock 21 can be well gripped and the nursery stock 21 cannot be inclined.

The pointed cone 20 is hinged to the periphery of the bottom surface of the frame 1, the pointed cone 20 is of a foldable structure, so that the pointed cone 20 can be folded when the device moves, and the pointed cone 20 is put down after the device moves to a specified position to support the planting auxiliary device. The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 19 to facilitate movement of the device.

When the device works, an operator digs a planting pit at a designated position through a shovel, then pushes the planting auxiliary device, the universal wheel 19 drives the planting auxiliary device to move to the planting pit, the position of the planting auxiliary device is adjusted by aligning with the planting pit, the pointed cone 20 is placed and deeply enters the soil, the planting auxiliary device is fixed, a seedling 21 is placed in the planting pit, the height of the root and the ground is adjusted, the position above the root of the seedling 21 is clamped by the clamping component II, then the trunk of the seedling 21 is clamped by the clamping component I, the seedling 21 is fixed, and finally the planting pit is filled with soil.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for planting nursery stock, which comprises a frame and is characterized in that the frame is U-shaped, the machine frame comprises a vertical plate and transverse plates arranged at two ends of the vertical plate, a support plate is vertically arranged on the vertical plate, the supporting plate is provided with a first bracket group and a second bracket group, the first bracket group comprises a first bracket and a second bracket which are symmetrical, the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting plate, a first clamping component is arranged between the first bracket and the second bracket, the bracket group II comprises a bracket III and a bracket IV which are symmetrical, the bracket III and the bracket IV are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting plate, and a second clamping component is arranged between the third support and the fourth support, the second clamping component is arranged under the first clamping component, and the first clamping component and the second clamping component are both in sliding connection with the supporting plate.

2. The nursery stock planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping component comprises a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first electric push rod is arranged between the first clamping plate and the first bracket, the second electric push rod is arranged between the second clamping plate and the second bracket, the first clamping plate is provided with a first opening, the second clamping plate is provided with a second opening, and a nursery stock is arranged in a space surrounded by the first opening and the second opening.

3. The nursery stock planting auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a third electric push rod, a fourth electric push rod, a third clamping plate and a fourth clamping plate, the third electric push rod is arranged between the third clamping plate and the third bracket, the fourth electric push rod is arranged between the fourth clamping plate and the fourth bracket, the third clamping plate is provided with a third opening, the fourth clamping plate is provided with a fourth opening, and the nursery stock passes through a space defined by the third opening and the fourth opening.

4. The nursery stock planting auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein the first bracket, the second bracket, the third bracket and the fourth bracket are all L-shaped.

5. The nursery stock planting auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate are slidably connected with the vertical plate.

6. The nursery stock planting auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein the first opening, the second opening, the third opening and the opening are all elastic openings.

7. The nursery stock planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein pointed cones are hinged around the bottom surface of the frame, and the pointed cones are of a foldable structure.