CN211982630U

CN211982630U - Farmland is planted and uses liquid manure integration sprinkler

Info

Publication number: CN211982630U
Application number: CN202020651540.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨传琴; 郭福田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated spraying device for farmland planting, which comprises a supporting plate, a fertilizer tank and a water storage tank are vertically arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the fertilizer tank and the water storage tank are distributed in the front and back, a double-head pump is arranged inside the fertilizer tank, the output end of the double-head pump is connected with a discharge pipe, the outer end of the discharge pipe is inclined downwards and keeps an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal, the terminal of the discharge pipe is connected with a spray column, the bottom end of the water storage tank is vertically connected with a linkage plate, the bottom end of the linkage plate is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, a high-pressure liquid pump is arranged inside the water storage tank, the output end of the high-pressure liquid pump is connected with a shunting column head, two sides of the shunting column head are symmetrically connected with liquid discharge pipes, the liquid discharge pipe is inclined upwards, the outer end of the liquid discharge pipe is kept horizontal, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the port of the liquid discharge pipe. The utility model discloses can carry out the liquid manure integration simultaneously and spray the operation, and spray evenly, effectual, the practicality is strong.

Description

Farmland is planted and uses liquid manure integration sprinkler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is a water and fertilizer integration sprinkler is used in farmland planting.

Background

In agricultural production in China, low utilization efficiency of water resources and fertilizers is a common problem, the progress of agricultural production is limited to a great extent, and the improvement of the utilization efficiency of water and fertilizers is a key for promoting the rapid development of modern agriculture.

Current sprinkler can't carry out the liquid manure integration combination formula and spray the construction operation, and current sprinkler mostly adopts slope or high altitude to spray the operation, because water and fertilizer absorption mode are different, leads to spraying the effect poor. For this reason, a corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed to solve the existing technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a farmland is planted and is used liquid manure integration sprinkler has solved: current sprinkler can't carry out the liquid manure integration combination formula and spray the construction operation, and current sprinkler mostly adopts slope or high altitude to spray the operation, because water and fertilizer absorption mode are different, leads to spraying the poor problem of effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a farmland is planted and is used liquid manure integration sprinkler, includes the backup pad, the top of backup pad is provided with fertilizer jar and water storage tank perpendicularly, the fertilizer jar with distribute around the water storage tank, the inside of fertilizer jar is provided with the double-end pump, the output of double-end pump is connected with row's material pipe, arrange the outer end downward sloping of material pipe and keep 45 degrees contained angles with the level, the terminal connection who arranges the material pipe has the spray column, is located the bottom of water storage tank is connected with the linkage plate perpendicularly, the bottom of linkage plate is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, the inside of water storage tank is equipped with the high-pressure liquid pump, the output of high-pressure liquid pump is connected with the reposition of redundant personnel column cap, is located the bilateral symmetry of reposition of redundant personnel column cap has the fluid-discharge tube, fluid-discharge tube tilt up.

As a further preferred mode of the utility model, the shower nozzle is the coniform structure, the bottom of shower nozzle is the sealed, the equidistance is provided with the column lug on the lateral wall of shower nozzle, the center of column lug is provided with main through-hole, the both sides of main through-hole are provided with the assistance through-hole.

As a further preferred mode of the present invention, the spray column is a square structure, and the outside of the spray column has a drain hole.

As a further preferred mode of the utility model, the side of fertilizer jar is provided with solar cell panel, solar cell panel's bottom is provided with the battery.

As a further preferred mode of the utility model, the left side of water storage tank is provided with the inlet port, the upper right side of fertilizer jar is provided with feed port.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a farmland is planted and is used liquid manure integration sprinkler. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this equipment upwards guarantees with the fluid-discharge tube slope to be in the high altitude, and the height of accessible pneumatic cylinder adjustment water storage tank and fluid-discharge tube, then accessible high-pressure liquid pump cooperation shower nozzle sprays water from the high altitude, can evenly spray moisture to plant surface and ground, sprays evenly to plant accessible blade absorbs moisture, improves the efficiency of irrigating.

(2) This kind of equipment is through having designed the row's of downward sloping material pipe, can discharge fertilizer liquid to ground, has reduced the blade surface and the rhizome of contact plant, and the fertilization is more even, and it is extravagant to reduce fertilizer.

(3) This kind of shower nozzle of equipment design, main through-hole on the multiunit column lug in the accessible outside with assist the through-hole, improve the area of irrigating, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the nozzle of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the spray column of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-supporting plate, 2-fertilizer tank, 3-water storage tank, 4-double head pump, 5-discharging pipe, 6-spray column, 7-linkage plate, 8-hydraulic cylinder, 9-high pressure liquid pump, 10-shunt column cap, 11-liquid discharge pipe, 12-spray head, 13-column projection, 14-main through hole, 15-auxiliary through hole, 16-liquid discharge hole, 17-solar panel and 18-storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a water and fertilizer integrated spraying device for farmland planting comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein a fertilizer tank 2 and a water storage tank 3 are vertically arranged at the top of the supporting plate 1, the fertilizer tank 2 and the water storage tank 3 are distributed front and back in a staggered manner, so that integrated spraying construction operation can be carried out, a double-head pump 4 is arranged inside the fertilizer tank 2, the output end of the double-head pump 4 is connected with a discharge pipe 5, the outer end of the discharge pipe 5 is inclined downwards and horizontally at an included angle of 45 degrees, fertilizer liquid is conveniently discharged onto soil through the designed inclined angle, contact with plants is reduced, the fertilizing effect is good, the terminal of the discharge pipe 5 is connected with a spray column 6, a linkage plate 7 is vertically connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank 3, the bottom end of the linkage plate 7 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 8, the height is adjusted through, the output of high-pressure liquid pump 9 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel column cap 10, and the bilateral symmetry that is located reposition of redundant personnel column cap 10 has fluid-discharge tube 11, and fluid-discharge tube 11 tilt up and outer end keep the level, and the port bottom that is located fluid-discharge tube 11 is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle 12, uses a plurality of shower nozzles 12 to carry out the high altitude and sprays the irrigation, has avoided the slope to spray, can spray water to leaf, the pole of plant, and moisture finally flows into to ground, irrigates effectually.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the nozzle 12 is in a conical structure, the bottom of the nozzle 12 is sealed, the side walls of the nozzle 12 are equidistantly provided with the columnar bumps 13, the center of the columnar bump 13 is provided with the main through hole 14, and the two sides of the main through hole 14 are provided with the auxiliary through holes 15, so that the bottom of the nozzle is sealed, water can be discharged from the main through hole 14 and the auxiliary through holes 15 on the side surfaces, and the spraying area is increased.

Further, referring to fig. 4, the spray column 6 is a square structure, and the liquid discharge holes 16 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the spray column 6, so that the plurality of liquid discharge holes 16 can be used for discharging the material.

Furthermore, referring to fig. 1, a solar panel 17 is disposed on a side surface of the fertilizer tank 2, and a storage battery 18 is disposed at a bottom of the solar panel 17, so that the solar panel 17 and the storage battery 18 can be used for converting solar energy into electric energy, thereby providing power for equipment and being environment-friendly.

Specifically, the left side of water storage tank 3 is provided with into water port, and the upper right side of fertilizer jar is provided with feed port, can inject into water and fertilizer respectively to water storage tank 3 and fertilizer jar 2 through into water port and feed port through such design.

And (4) supplementary notes: the double-head pump is characterized in that the model number of the double-head pump is VCC4523B, the model number of the hydraulic cylinder is HSGL 01-G, and the model number of the high-pressure liquid pump is 100WL 80-8-4.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, the accessible uses the 8 height-adjusting of pneumatic cylinder of 3 bottoms of water storage tank, then can use inside high-pressure liquid pump 9 to pump moisture to the fluid-discharge tube 11 terminal, utilize shower nozzle 12 to carry out the high altitude spraying operation, spray moisture to the plant leaf, on the stem, can promote moisture absorption, finally get into ground, the double-end pump 4 of 2 inside fertilizer can be carried liquid fertilizer to arranging material pipe 5 simultaneously, directly discharge fertilizer to subaerial through spray column 6, reduce and spray to the plant, the homogeneity of spraying has wholly been promoted, and is relatively practical.

The utility model relates to a 1-support plate, 2-fertilizer tank, 3-water storage tank, 4-double head pump, 5-discharge pipe, 6-spray column, 7-linkage plate, 8-hydraulic cylinder, 9-high pressure liquid pump, 10-shunt column cap, 11-fluid-discharge pipe, 12-shower nozzle, 13-column lug, 14-main through hole, 15-auxiliary through hole, 16-fluid-discharge hole, 17-solar cell panel, 18-accumulator, the parts are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the parts can be known by technicians or conventional experimental methods, the problem solved by the utility model is that the existing spraying device can not carry out water and fertilizer integrated combined type spraying construction operation, the existing spraying device mostly adopts inclination or high altitude spraying operation, because water and fertilizer absorption mode are different, lead to spraying the poor problem of effect, the utility model discloses a make up mutually of above-mentioned part, this equipment upwards guarantees with the fluid-discharge tube slope and is in the high altitude, the height of accessible pneumatic cylinder adjustment water storage tank and fluid-discharge tube, then accessible high pressure liquid pump cooperation shower nozzle sprays water from the high altitude, can evenly spray moisture to plant surface and ground, spray evenly just, plant accessible blade absorbs moisture, improve the efficiency of irrigating, this kind of equipment is through the row's material pipe of having designed the downward sloping, can discharge fertilizer liquid to ground, the blade surface and the rhizome of contact plant have been reduced, fertilize more evenly, the shower nozzle of this kind of equipment design, main through-hole and the assistance through-hole on the multiunit column lug in the accessible outside, improve the area of irrigating, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farmland is planted and is used liquid manure integration sprinkler which characterized in that: comprises a supporting plate (1), wherein a fertilizer tank (2) and a water storage tank (3) are vertically arranged at the top of the supporting plate (1), the fertilizer tank (2) and the water storage tank (3) are distributed in the front and back direction, a double-end pump (4) is arranged in the fertilizer tank (2), an output end of the double-end pump (4) is connected with a discharge pipe (5), an outer end of the discharge pipe (5) is inclined downwards and keeps a 45-degree included angle with the horizontal level, a terminal of the discharge pipe (5) is connected with a spray column (6), a linkage plate (7) is vertically connected at the bottom end of the water storage tank (3), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected at the bottom end of the linkage plate (7), a high-pressure liquid pump (9) is arranged in the water storage tank (3), an output end of the high-pressure liquid pump (9) is connected with a shunt column cap (10), and, the liquid discharge pipe (11) is inclined upwards, the outer end of the liquid discharge pipe is kept horizontal, and a plurality of spray heads (12) are arranged at the bottom of the port of the liquid discharge pipe (11).

2. The water and fertilizer integrated spraying device for farmland planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the spray head (12) is of a conical structure, the bottom of the spray head (12) is sealed, columnar lugs (13) are arranged on the side wall of the spray head (12) at equal intervals, a main through hole (14) is arranged at the center of each columnar lug (13), and auxiliary through holes (15) are arranged on two sides of each main through hole (14).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated spraying device for farmland planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the spray column (6) is of a square structure, and liquid discharge holes (16) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the spray column (6).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated spraying device for farmland planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fertilizer tank is characterized in that a solar cell panel (17) is arranged on the side face of the fertilizer tank (2), and a storage battery (18) is arranged at the bottom of the solar cell panel (17).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated spraying device for farmland planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left side of water storage tank (3) is provided with into water port, the upper right side of fertilizer jar is provided with feed port.