CN211955476U - Auxiliary assembly for soil detection - Google Patents
Auxiliary assembly for soil detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN211955476U CN211955476U CN202020789214.2U CN202020789214U CN211955476U CN 211955476 U CN211955476 U CN 211955476U CN 202020789214 U CN202020789214 U CN 202020789214U CN 211955476 U CN211955476 U CN 211955476U
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- fixed
- soil
- hole
- soil detection
- lead screw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an auxiliary assembly for soil detection, including fixed case, the top of fixed case is fixed with the fixed block, and open on the surface of fixed block has first guiding hole, and the internally mounted of first guiding hole has first lead screw, and open on the top of fixed case has first through-hole, and the lead screw passes first through-hole, and the bottom mounting of first lead screw has soil test probe, and soil test probe's bottom mounting has the drill bit, and soil test probe's top is fixed with the sloping block. When detecting the soil of the different degree of depth, first lead screw drives soil test probe and deepens the different degree of depth of underground downwards, uses the drill bit, avoids soil test probe to strike hard objects such as stone, protects soil test probe. The brush is used for brushing, so that the soil detection probe is kept clean, and the next soil detection is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, specifically be an auxiliary assembly for soil detection.
Background
The soil environment faces a severe form. At present, the general form of soil pollution in China is not optimistic, and soil pollution in some regions is serious. The soil pollution is characterized by various pollution types and pollution ways and insufficient investment for preventing and controlling the soil pollution. And (4) soil pollution treatment is carried out, the polluted soil is detected at first, and soil pollution prevention and treatment are carried out in a targeted manner according to detection data. For soil detection, soil at a specified position needs to be placed in a detector, or the detection end of some detectors needs to be inserted into the soil to be detected, and the detector is generally moved down, or the soil in a pit is brought up.
The Chinese invention with an authorization notice number CN209792057U specially discloses an auxiliary device for soil detection in 2019, 12 and 17. The auxiliary equipment for soil detection comprises a fixed box, a fixed pipe, a data analysis processor, an air cylinder and a soil detection probe; the top plate and the bottom plate of the fixed box are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole along the same vertical line; the top of the fixed box is provided with a fixed plate, the air cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate, the bottom of the air cylinder is provided with a push rod, the push rod penetrates through the fixed pipe and the first through hole to reach the inside of the fixed box, and the bottom of the push rod is fixed with the soil detection probe; and a plurality of soil scraping mechanisms are distributed on the bottom plate of the fixed box in a circular array along the periphery of the second through hole, and each soil scraping mechanism comprises a scraper, a rotating shaft and a torsion spring. The utility model provides an auxiliary assembly for soil testing has convenient operation, uses in a flexible way, is convenient for carry out the advantage of clearing up to the earth on the probe.
The existing auxiliary equipment for soil detection is convenient for cleaning soil on the probe. However, in order to detect the soil of different depths, the soil detection probe can not adjust the different depths deep into the underground, and the deep resistance and difficulty are great, and moreover, the soil detection probe is hard to pull out and is inconvenient. Meanwhile, when the soil detection probe is deep into the ground, the soil detection probe is easy to be impacted on hard objects such as stones and the like to damage the soil detection probe; only use the scraper blade to strike off soil test probe, soil test probe surface's last soil of detecting is scraped unclean, influences next detection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary assembly for soil testing to the solution is in order to detect the soil of the different degree of depth, and soil test probe can not go deep into the different degree of depth in underground, and it is great with the degree of difficulty to go deep into resistance, moreover, comparatively hard problem when extracting soil test probe.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the auxiliary equipment for soil detection comprises a fixed box, wherein a fixed block is fixed at the top end of the fixed box, the top end of the fixed block is parallel to the top end of the fixed box, and the fixed block deviates from the center of the top end of the fixed box; the surface of fixed block is opened there is first guiding hole, the internally mounted of first guiding hole has first lead screw, open on the top of fixed case has first through-hole, the lead screw passes first through-hole, and the diameter of first through-hole is not less than soil test probe's diameter. The bottom mounting of first lead screw has soil test probe, soil test probe's bottom mounting has the drill bit, soil test probe's top is fixed with the sloping block.
Preferably, a motor is fixed at the top end of the fixed box, is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and can rotate clockwise or anticlockwise; the motor chooses for use 3IK15GN-C model just reverse motor, and this model motor surface is provided with just reverse switch, and the clockwise rotation of corotation on-off control motor to drive second lead screw clockwise rotation, the anticlockwise rotation of reversal on-off control motor, and drive second lead screw anticlockwise rotation, the side of motor is connected with the second lead screw, open the side of fixed block has the second guiding hole, the second lead screw inserts the second guiding hole, the water tank is installed on the top of fixed box, the bottom intercommunication of water tank has the water pipe, the internally mounted of fixed box has the water shower nozzle.
Preferably, the top of fixed case is fixed with the bracing piece, data analysis processor is installed on the top of bracing piece, the inside side of fixed case is fixed with the support frame, the side of support frame is connected with the brush, open the bottom of fixed case has the second through-hole, the wheel is installed to the bottom of fixed case.
Preferably, the fixed block is a rectangular block, and the diameter of the second guide hole is equal to that of the first guide hole; the first guide hole is located right above the first through hole, the first screw rod is perpendicular to the bottom end of the fixing box, and the diameter of the first through hole is not smaller than that of the soil detection probe.
Preferably, soil test probe is the cylinder structure, the drill bit is the circular cone structure, the cross-section of sloping block is trapezium structure, when guaranteeing that soil test probe extracts the underground, reduces the resistance to and avoid taking over earth.
Preferably, the second screw rod is parallel to the top end of the fixing box, the diameter of the second screw rod is the same as that of the first screw rod in specification, and the second screw rod and the first screw rod are in screw rod transmission connection with each other. The motor, the fixing block and the water tank are arranged side by side, the water spray head is positioned above the soil detection probe in an inclined mode, and the water spray head is communicated with the water pipe.
Preferably, the data analysis processor is deviated from the center of the top end of the fixed box, and the data analysis processor is positioned obliquely above the fixed block, so that the first screw rod is prevented from being jacked to the data analysis processor. The side surface of the support frame is parallel to the side surface of the fixed box, and the support frame is positioned opposite to the water spray head; the bottom end of the fixed box is of a concave structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. when soil with different depths is detected, the second screw rod and the first screw rod are driven, the first screw rod drives the soil detection probe to downwards penetrate into the underground with different depths, and a drill bit is used to prevent the soil detection probe from impacting hard objects such as stones and the like and protect the soil detection probe; the installation sloping block is comparatively light when extracting soil test probe, and is convenient moreover.
2. The water spray head sprays water to the rotating soil detection probe, and the brush brushes the soil detection probe to keep the soil detection probe clean, so that the next soil detection is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the motor of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed box; 2. a second through hole; 3. a wheel; 4. a drill bit; 5. a soil detection probe; 6. a sloping block; 7. a first lead screw; 8. a water spray head; 9. a water pipe; 10. a water tank; 11. a brush; 12. a support frame; 13. a motor; 14. a support bar; 15. a data analysis processor; 16. a fixed block; 17. a first guide hole; 18. a second lead screw; 19. a second guide hole; 20. a first via.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an auxiliary device for soil detection includes a fixing box 1, a fixing block 16 is fixed at the top end of the fixing box 1, the fixing block 16 is a rectangular block, the top end of the fixing block 16 is parallel to the top end of the fixing box 1, and the fixing block 16 deviates from the center of the top end of the fixing box 1; the surface of the fixed block 16 is provided with a first guide hole 17, and the first guide hole 17 is positioned right above the first through hole 20.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first lead screw 7 is installed inside the first guide hole 17, the first lead screw 7 has a long length, and the first lead screw 7 is perpendicular to the bottom end of the fixing box 1 and perpendicular to the fixing block 16; the top end of the fixed box 1 is provided with a first through hole 20, the first screw rod 7 penetrates through the first through hole 20 and is inserted into the fixed box 1, and the diameter of the first through hole 20 is not smaller than that of the soil detection probe 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a soil detection probe 5 is fixed at the bottom end of the first screw rod 7, the soil detection probe 5 is of a cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the soil detection probe 5 is not larger than that of the second through hole 2; the drill bit 4 is fixed at the bottom end of the soil detection probe 5, the drill bit 4 is of a conical structure, the soil detection probe 5 can be conveniently penetrated into the underground, meanwhile, the soil detection probe 5 is prevented from impacting hard objects such as stones, and the soil detection probe 5 is protected; the top of soil test probe 5 is fixed with sloping block 6, and the cross-section of sloping block 6 is trapezium structure, guarantees that soil test probe 5 when extracting underground, reduces the resistance to and avoid taking over earth.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a motor 13 is fixed at the top end of the fixing box 1, and the motor 13 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; the motor 13 is a 3IK15GN-C type forward and reverse rotation motor, a forward and reverse rotation switch is arranged on the surface of the motor, and the motor is connected with an indoor power strip through a lead plug and electrified; the forward rotation switch controls the motor 13 to rotate clockwise and drives the second screw rod 18 to rotate clockwise, the second screw rod 18 and the first screw rod 7 perform screw rod transmission, and the first screw rod 7 moves downwards along the first guide hole 17 to drive the soil detection probe 5 to penetrate into the ground to different depths.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the reverse switch controls the motor 13 to rotate counterclockwise and drives the second lead screw 18 to rotate counterclockwise, the second lead screw 18 and the first lead screw 7 perform lead screw transmission, and the first lead screw 7 moves upward along the first guide hole 17 to drive the soil detection probe 5 to be pulled out of the ground.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second screw 18 is connected to a side surface of the motor 13, the second screw 18 is parallel to the top end of the fixing box 1, the second screw 18 is perpendicular to a side surface of the fixing block 16, a second guide hole 19 is formed in the side surface of the fixing block 16, and the diameter of the second guide hole 19 is equal to that of the first guide hole 17; the second screw rod 18 is inserted into the second guide hole 19, the diameter of the second screw rod 18 is the same as that of the first screw rod 7, and the diameter and the specification of the second screw rod 18 are the same, and the second screw rod and the first screw rod are mutually connected in a screw rod transmission manner.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water tank 10 is mounted at the top end of a fixed box 1, and a motor 13, a fixed block 16 and the water tank 10 are mounted at the top end of the fixed box 1 side by side; the bottom end of the water tank 10 is communicated with a water pipe 9, a water spray head 8 is arranged in the fixed tank 1, and the water spray head 8 is communicated with the water pipe 9; the water spray head 8 is positioned above the soil detection probe 5 in an inclined manner, so that the water spray head 8 can spray water to the soil detection probe 5 conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a support rod 14 is fixed to the top end of the fixing box 1, a data analysis processor 15 is installed at the top end of the support rod 14, the data analysis processor 15 is deviated from the center of the top end of the fixing box 1, and the data analysis processor 15 is located obliquely above the fixing block 16 to prevent the first lead screw 7 from pushing against the data analysis processor 15.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a support frame 12 is fixed on the inner side of the fixing box 1, the side of the support frame 12 is parallel to the side of the fixing box 1, and the support frame 12 is located opposite to the water nozzle 8; the side of support frame 12 is connected with brush 11, and the surface contact of one end and soil test probe 5 of brush 11, and water spray 8 is towards rotatory soil test probe 5 water spray, and then brush 11 scrubs soil test probe 5, keeps soil test probe 5's clean.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a second through hole 2 is formed at the bottom end of the fixing box 1, and the second through hole 2 is located right below the drill 4; the bottom end of the fixed box 1 is of a concave structure, so that water can conveniently flow out of the fixed box 1; the bottom of fixed case 1 is installed the wheel 3, conveniently removes fixed case 1.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows: the motor 13, the fixed block 16 and the water tank 10 are arranged at the top end of the fixed box 1; the second screw 18 is inserted into the second guide hole 19, the first screw 7 passes through the first screw 7 and the first through hole 20 and is inserted into the fixing box 1, and the second screw 18 and the first screw 7 are in screw transmission connection.
When soil of different depths is detected, the motor 13 rotates positively to drive the second screw rod 18 to rotate positively, the second screw rod 18 and the first screw rod 7 rotate, the first screw rod 7 moves downwards along the first guide hole 17, and the drill bit 4 drives the soil detection probe 5 downwards to penetrate into different depths underground to detect the soil.
After detection is finished, the motor 13 rotates reversely to drive the second screw rod 18 to rotate reversely, the second screw rod 18 and the first screw rod 7 rotate, the first screw rod 7 moves upwards along the first guide hole 17 to drive the soil detection probe 5 to be pulled out of the ground, and resistance of the soil detection probe 5 to be pulled out and attached soil are reduced through the inclined block 6; meanwhile, the water spray head 8 sprays water to the soil detection probe 5, and then the brush 11 brushes the soil detection probe 5 to keep the soil detection probe 5 clean.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an auxiliary assembly for soil detection, includes fixed case (1), its characterized in that: the top of fixed case (1) is fixed with fixed block (16), open on the surface of fixed block (16) has first guiding hole (17), the internally mounted of first guiding hole (17) has first lead screw (7), open on the top of fixed case (1) has first through-hole (20), first through-hole (20) are passed in first lead screw (7), the bottom mounting of first lead screw (7) has soil test probe (5), the bottom mounting of soil test probe (5) has drill bit (4), the top of soil test probe (5) is fixed with sloping block (6).
2. The soil detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fixed case (1) is fixed with motor (13), the side of motor (13) is connected with second lead screw (18), open the side of fixed block (16) has second guiding hole (19), second guiding hole (19) are inserted in second lead screw (18), water tank (10) are installed on the top of fixed case (1), the bottom intercommunication of water tank (10) has water pipe (9), the internally mounted of fixed case (1) has water shower nozzle (8).
3. The soil detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fixed case (1) is fixed with bracing piece (14), data analysis processor (15) are installed on the top of bracing piece (14), the inside side of fixed case (1) is fixed with support frame (12), the side of support frame (12) is connected with brush (11), open the bottom of fixed case (1) has second through-hole (2), wheel (3) are installed to the bottom of fixed case (1).
4. The soil detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (16) is a rectangular block, the first guide hole (17) is located right above the first through hole (20), the bottom ends of the first screw rod (7) and the fixed box (1) are perpendicular, and the diameter of the first through hole (20) is not smaller than that of the soil detection probe (5).
5. The soil detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the soil detection probe (5) is of a cylindrical structure, the drill bit (4) is of a conical structure, and the cross section of the inclined block (6) is of a trapezoidal structure.
6. The soil detection auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein: the second screw rod (18) is parallel to the top end of the fixed box (1), the motor (13), the fixed block (16) and the water tank (10) are arranged side by side, and the water spray head (8) is communicated with the water pipe (9).
7. The soil detection auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein: the data analysis processor (15) deviates from the center of the top end of the fixed box (1), the side surface of the support frame (12) is parallel to the side surface of the fixed box (1), and the bottom end of the fixed box (1) is of a concave structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020789214.2U CN211955476U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Auxiliary assembly for soil detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020789214.2U CN211955476U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Auxiliary assembly for soil detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211955476U true CN211955476U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020789214.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211955476U (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Auxiliary assembly for soil detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211955476U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113588924A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-02 | 刘素梅 | Soil pollution detecting system for different depths |
-
2020
- 2020-05-13 CN CN202020789214.2U patent/CN211955476U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113588924A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-02 | 刘素梅 | Soil pollution detecting system for different depths |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |