CN211954742U

CN211954742U - Automatic device of fetching earth of geological soil restoration

Info

Publication number: CN211954742U
Application number: CN202020200553.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜守轲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-24
Filing date: 2020-02-24
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device technical field that fetches earth, specific automatic device that fetches earth of geological soil restoration that says so, the camera includes a supporting plate, the equal fixedly connected with support column in backup pad lower extreme four corners, the left side is two sets of the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate of two sets of support column lower extreme on support column lower extreme and right side, the equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of backup pad upper end left and right sides. The utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder work, drive lifter plate and a geotome downstream, in sending the geotome to insert soil, then rotate through motor drive sample rod and helical blade, with soil precession geotome in, the back is accomplished in the sample, through pneumatic cylinder drive lifter plate and geotome upward movement, take out the geotome from the picture, then through motor antiport, make sample rod and helical blade antiport, with the soil sample screw out, can accomplish sample work, through pneumatic cylinder and motor drive, the geotome is got, manual operation has been solved, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic device of fetching earth of geological soil restoration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device technical field that fetches earth specifically is a device that fetches earth automatically is restoreed to geological soil.

Background

The soil is composed of mineral substances formed by rock weathering, animals and plants, organic matters generated by decomposition of microorganism residues, soil organisms, moisture, air, oxidized humus and the like. Because the pollution of chemical substance and each side leads to the quality of soil to seriously descend, has suffered great pollution, needs to restore soil, needs to carry out sample detection to soil before restoreing, and current device of fetching earth is mostly taken out through the manual work, and the troublesome poeration. Therefore, an automatic soil taking device for restoring the geological soil is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic device of fetching earth of geological soil restoration to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic soil sampling device for restoring geological soil comprises a supporting plate, wherein supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of two groups of supporting columns on the left side, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the supporting plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the supporting plate and extends out of the lower portion of the supporting plate, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, guide plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lifting plate, guide holes are formed in the guide plates, guide rods are fixedly connected between the supporting plate and the bottom plate and penetrate through the guide holes, a soil sampling barrel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate, and the surface of the sampling rod is fixedly connected with a helical blade on the soil sampling cylinder.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, universal locking wheels are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the bottom plate.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the guide rods are positioned at the middle ends between the two groups of support columns, and the guide plates are positioned in the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the lifting plate.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the lower end of the soil sampling cylinder is uniformly distributed with cutter teeth.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the side wall of the soil sampling cylinder is provided with scale marks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses remove the device to the position that needs the geotome, lock universal locking wheel, then work through the pneumatic cylinder, drive lifter plate and geotome downstream, send the geotome to insert in the soil, then rotate through motor drive sample rod and helical blade, with in the soil precession geotome, the back is accomplished in the sample, through pneumatic cylinder drive lifter plate and geotome upward movement, take the geotome out from the picture, then through motor antiport, make sample rod and helical blade antiport, screw out the soil sample, can accomplish sample work, through pneumatic cylinder and motor drive, the geotome has solved manual operation, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a base plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a lifting plate; 6. a guide plate; 7. a guide bar; 8. a soil sampling cylinder; 9. a motor; 10. a sampling rod; 11. a helical blade; 12. a universal locking wheel; 13. cutter teeth; 14. scale lines are marked.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic device of fetching earth of soil nature soil remediation, includes backup pad 1, the equal fixedly connected with support column 2 in 1 lower extreme four corners of backup pad, the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate 3 of 2 lower extremes of two sets of support columns in left side and two sets of support columns 2 lower extremes in right side, universal locking wheel 12 is all installed to both sides around 3 lower extremes of bottom plate, is convenient for remove the device.

The equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 4 in the 1 upper end left and right sides of backup pad, the output of pneumatic cylinder 4 runs through backup pad 1 and stretches out backup pad 1 below, the output lower extreme fixedly connected with lifter plate 5 of pneumatic cylinder 4, the equal fixedly connected with deflector 6 in the 5 left and right sides of lifter plate, the guiding hole has been seted up on deflector 6, fixedly connected with guide bar 7 between backup pad 1 and the bottom plate 3, guide bar 7 passes from guiding hole department, guide bar 7 is located the middle-end between two sets of support columns 2, deflector 6 is located the 5 left and right sides middle part of lifter plate, work as pneumatic cylinder 4, drive lifter plate 5 and the in-process that the soil sampling section of thick bamboo 8 reciprocated, deflector 6 slides from top to bottom on guide bar 7, restrict lifter plate 5 and soil sampling section of thick bamboo 8, make soil sampling section of thick bamboo 8 can vertically reciprocate, can not. The lower extreme fixedly connected with of 5 liftings of

lifter plate

8, 8 lower extremes evenly distributed of a soil sampling section of thick bamboo have sword tooth 13, are convenient for insert soil with a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 8 in, and is concrete, and 8 lateral walls of a soil sampling section of thick bamboo are equipped with scale mark 14, are convenient for observe the degree of depth that a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 8 was inserted in soil.

5 upper end middle part fixed mounting of lifter plate has motor 9, and motor 9's output shaft fixedly connected with thief rod 10, thief rod 10 run through lifter plate 5 through the bearing and stretch into a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 8 in, thief rod 10 surface just is located a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 8 fixedly connected with helical blade 11, rotates through motor 9 drive thief rod 10 and helical blade 11, with soil precession in a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 8.

Specifically, during the use, remove the device to the position that needs the geotome, with universal locking wheel 12 locking, then work through pneumatic cylinder 4, drive lifter plate 5 and the 8 downstream of geotome, send geotome 8 into and insert in the soil, then rotate through motor 9 drive thief rod 10 and helical blade 11, with soil precession geotome 8 in, the back is accomplished in the sample,

drive lifter plate

5 and 8 upward movement of geotome through pneumatic cylinder 4, take out geotome 8 from the picture, then through motor 9 antiport, make thief rod 10 and helical blade antiport, unscrew the soil sample, can accomplish the sample work, through pneumatic cylinder 4 and motor 9 drive, the geotome, manual operation has been solved, and the work efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a geological soil restores automatic device of fetching earth, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the soil taking device is characterized in that support columns (2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of a support plate (1), bottom plates (3) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of two groups of support columns (2) on the left side and two groups of support columns (2) on the right side, hydraulic cylinders (4) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the support plate (1), the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (4) penetrate through the support plate (1) and extend out of the lower portion of the support plate (1), lifting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plates (5), guide holes are formed in the guide plates (6), guide rods (7) are fixedly connected between the support plate (1) and the bottom plates (3), the guide rods (7) penetrate through the guide holes, soil taking barrels (8) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the lifting plates (5), and a motor (9) is fixedly mounted in the middle of, the output shaft fixedly connected with sample rod (10) of motor (9), sample rod (10) run through lifter plate (5) and stretch into soil sampling section of thick bamboo (8) through the bearing in, sample rod (10) surface just is located soil sampling section of thick bamboo (8) fixedly connected with helical blade (11).

2. The automatic soil sampling device for restoring the geological soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: universal locking wheels (12) are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the bottom plate (3).

3. The automatic soil sampling device for restoring the geological soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the guide rod (7) is positioned at the middle end between the two groups of support columns (2), and the guide plate (6) is positioned in the middle of the left side and the right side of the lifting plate (5).

4. The automatic soil sampling device for restoring the geological soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the soil sampling cylinder (8) is uniformly distributed with cutter teeth (13).

5. The automatic soil sampling device for restoring the geological soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the side wall of the soil sampling cylinder (8) is provided with scale marks (14).