CN211947301U - Chemical fiber raw material hot melting device - Google Patents
Chemical fiber raw material hot melting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211947301U CN211947301U CN202020385123.2U CN202020385123U CN211947301U CN 211947301 U CN211947301 U CN 211947301U CN 202020385123 U CN202020385123 U CN 202020385123U CN 211947301 U CN211947301 U CN 211947301U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- heating barrel
- chemical fiber
- temporary storage
- raw material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chemical fiber raw materials hot melting device, including drive base, stirring driving motor, conveyer belt, gear motor, stirring heating barrel casing, heating member, spiral propulsion stirring piece, waste gas recovery subassembly, feeding storehouse, arc pipe, solution temporary storage storehouse and stock shelf, stirring heating barrel casing is rotatable to be located on the drive base, rotatable being equipped with the transmission shaft in the stirring heating barrel casing, spiral propulsion stirring piece is located on the transmission shaft, in the stirring heating barrel casing inner wall was located to the heating member, the feeding storehouse is located on the feed inlet, arc pipe both ends respectively with stirring heating barrel casing's other end opening and solution temporary storage storehouse intercommunication, waste gas recovery subassembly is located on arc pipe and the feeding storehouse. The utility model relates to a chemical fiber silk production technical field specifically is to provide one kind can provide flow control the time to the chemical fiber raw materials heat that has waste gas waste heat recovery and utilizes the function melts device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemical fiber silk production technical field specifically indicates a chemical fiber raw materials hot melting device.
Background
The chemical fiber is prepared by using natural high molecular compound or artificially synthesized high molecular compound as raw material and through the processes of preparing spinning solution, spinning, post-treatment and the like. The length, thickness, whiteness and gloss of the fiber can be adjusted in the production process. And respectively has the advantages of light resistance, wear resistance, easy washing, easy drying, no mildew and rot, no worm damage and the like. It is widely used for manufacturing clothing fabrics, filter cloth, conveyer belt, hose, rope, fishing net, electric insulating wire, medical suture, tyre cord fabric, parachute, etc. Generally, a polymer compound is prepared into a solution or a melt, extruded from fine holes of a spinneret, and then coagulated to form a fiber.
In the process of preparing the spinning solution, a melt reaction device is needed, and a common melt reaction device is only provided with an independent stirring rod, so that the spinning solution with higher viscosity cannot be subjected to sufficient mixing reaction, a large amount of waste gas generated by reaction contains more heat, and the waste gas is not fully utilized, and a device for controlling the feeding speed and the feeding amount is lacked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a chemical fiber raw materials hot melting device when can provide flow control to have waste gas waste heat recovery and utilize the function.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a chemical fiber raw material hot melting device, which comprises a driving base, a stirring driving motor, a conveyor belt, a speed reducing motor, a stirring heating barrel sleeve, a heating element, a spiral propelling stirring element, a waste gas recovery component, a feeding bin, an arc-shaped conduit, a solution temporary storage bin and a bin rack, wherein the stirring heating barrel sleeve is rotatably arranged on the driving base, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the stirring heating barrel sleeve, the spiral propelling stirring element is arranged on the transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the side wall of the stirring heating barrel sleeve and is rotatably arranged on the driving base, the stirring driving motor is arranged in the driving base, the speed reducing motor is arranged in the driving base, two ends of the conveyor belt are sleeved on a main shaft of the stirring driving motor and the speed reducing motor, the transmission shaft is connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor, the, the device comprises a stirring heating barrel sleeve, a solution temporary storage bin, an arc-shaped guide pipe, a waste gas recovery assembly and a waste gas recovery assembly, wherein a feeding hole is formed in one end of the stirring heating barrel sleeve, the feeding bin is arranged on the feeding hole, the solution temporary storage bin is arranged on a bin frame, two ends of the arc-shaped guide pipe are respectively communicated with an opening in the other end of the stirring heating barrel sleeve and the solution temporary storage bin, and the waste gas recovery; waste gas recovery subassembly includes suction tube, driving pump and honeycomb duct, the suction tube runs through and locates arc pipe top, the driving pump is located on the suction tube, feeding storehouse outer wall is equipped with the heating jacket, the honeycomb duct both ends communicate with driving pump and heating jacket bottom respectively, be equipped with on the feeding storehouse and mix the material motor, rotatable even stirring piece that is equipped with in the feeding storehouse, the top of even stirring piece is run through feeding storehouse roof and is connected with the output of mixing the material motor, collects the high temperature waste gas that the melting of will cutting into slices produced through the driving pump and the water conservancy diversion preheats the piece raw materials to the heating jacket in.
Furthermore, flow control valves are arranged at openings at the bottoms of the feeding bin and the solution temporary storage bin, and the bottom of the solution temporary storage bin is connected with an external spinning machine.
Furthermore, the flow control valve comprises a flow driving motor, a driving screw rod, a plugging slider and a sliding sleeve, wherein the sliding sleeve is arranged at an opening at the bottom of the feeding bin and the solution temporary storage bin, the flow driving motor is arranged on the sliding sleeve, the driving screw rod is rotatably arranged in the sliding sleeve, one end of the driving screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the sliding sleeve and is connected with the output end of the flow driving motor, the plugging slider is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve, a threaded passage is arranged in the plugging slider, the driving screw rod is rotatably arranged in the threaded passage and is meshed with the threaded passage, and the plugging slider plays a role in controlling the size of an effective opening at the bottom of the feeding bin and the solution temporary storage bin.
Further, arc pipe and stirring heating barrel cover junction roof slope are equipped with material baffle, the height that highly is less than the suction tube of material baffle expansion end utilizes material baffle can avoid during the raw materials gets into the suction tube.
Further, the top of the heating sleeve is provided with a waste gas outlet, and waste gas after waste heat recovery is collected through the waste gas outlet and then is conveniently subjected to harmless treatment.
Further, the top of the feeding bin is provided with a raw material inlet.
Further, the stirring heating cylinder sleeve is obliquely arranged, and the opening end of the stirring heating cylinder sleeve is higher than the other end of the stirring heating cylinder sleeve, so that high-temperature waste gas can be gathered in the arc-shaped guide pipe.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: according to the scheme, high-temperature waste gas is fully utilized, the high-temperature waste gas generated by melting the slices is collected by the driving pump and guided into the heating sleeve to preheat the slice raw materials, and energy consumption is reduced; the size of effective openings at the bottoms of the feeding bin and the solution temporary storage bin is adjusted through a flow control valve, so that the automatic control of the flow is realized; the material baffle can be used for preventing the raw material from entering the suction pipe.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a chemical fiber raw material hot melting device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the flow control valve of the chemical fiber raw material hot melting apparatus of the present invention.
The device comprises a driving base 1, a driving base 2, a stirring driving motor 3, a conveying belt 4, a speed reducing motor 5, a stirring heating cylinder sleeve 6, a heating element 7, a spiral propelling stirring element 8, a waste gas recovery component 9, a feeding bin 10, an arc-shaped guide pipe 11, a solution temporary storage bin 12, a bin frame 13, a flow control valve 14, a transmission shaft 15, a feeding hole 16, a suction pipe 17, a driving pump 18, a guide pipe 19, a heating sleeve 20, a stirring motor 21, an even stirring element 22, a waste gas outlet 23, a flow driving motor 24, a driving screw rod 25, a plugging slide block 26, a sliding sleeve 27, a material baffle 28 and a raw material inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model relates to a chemical fiber raw material hot melting device, which comprises a driving base 1, a stirring driving motor 2, a conveyor belt 3, a speed reducing motor 4, a stirring heating barrel sleeve 5, a heating element 6, a spiral-propelling stirring element 7, a waste gas recovery component 8, a feeding bin 9, an arc-shaped conduit 10, a solution temporary storage bin 11 and a bin rack 12, wherein the stirring heating barrel sleeve 5 is rotatably arranged on the driving base 1, a transmission shaft 14 is rotatably arranged in the stirring heating barrel sleeve 5, the spiral-propelling stirring element 7 is arranged on the transmission shaft 14, one end of the transmission shaft 14 penetrates through the side wall of the stirring heating barrel sleeve 5 and is rotatably arranged on the driving base 1, the stirring driving motor 2 is arranged in the driving base 1, the speed reducing motor 4 is arranged in the driving base 1, two ends of the conveyor belt 3 are sleeved on the main shafts of the stirring driving motor 2, the transmission shaft 14 is connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor 4, the heating element 6 is arranged in the inner wall of the stirring and heating cylinder sleeve 5, one end of the stirring and heating cylinder sleeve 5 is provided with a feed inlet 15, the feed bin 9 is arranged on the feed inlet 15, the solution temporary storage bin 11 is arranged on the bin rack 12, two ends of the arc-shaped guide pipe 10 are respectively communicated with the other end opening of the stirring and heating cylinder sleeve 5 and the solution temporary storage bin 11, and the waste gas recovery assembly 8 is arranged on the arc-shaped guide pipe 10 and the feed bin 9; waste gas recovery subassembly 8 includes suction tube 16, driving pump 17 and honeycomb duct 18, suction tube 16 runs through and locates arc pipe 10 top, driving pump 17 is located on suction tube 16, 9 outer walls in feeding storehouse are equipped with heating jacket 19, the honeycomb duct 18 both ends communicate with driving pump 17 and 19 bottoms of heating jacket respectively, be equipped with on the feeding storehouse 9 and mix material motor 20, rotatable even stirring piece 21 that is equipped with in the feeding storehouse 9, the top of even stirring piece 21 runs through feeding storehouse 9 roof and is connected with the output of mixing material motor 20.
When the device is used, the stirring driving motor 2, the heating element 6, the driving pump 17 and the material mixing motor 20 are started, chemical fiber slices are added into the feeding bin 9 through the raw material inlet 28, the flow driving motor 23 on the feeding bin 9 and the solution temporary storage bin 11 is started, the flow driving motor 23 rotates to drive the driving screw rod 24 to rotate, the driving screw rod 24 drives the plugging slide block 25 to move to regulate and control the size of an effective opening at the bottom of the feeding bin 9 and the solution temporary storage bin 11, the slices enter the stirring heating barrel sleeve 5 and are heated and melted by the heating element 6, meanwhile, the stirring driving motor 2 drives the speed reducing motor 4 and the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, the transmission shaft 14 drives the spiral pushing stirring element 7 to stir the slices so as to fully melt the slices and push the slices towards the opening direction, the melted slices enter the arc-shaped guide pipe 10 and then flow into the solution temporary storage bin 11 and flow into the spinning machine through the, meanwhile, high-temperature exhaust gas generated during the melting process of the slices in the stirring heating cylinder sleeve 5 is collected in the arc-shaped guide pipe 10 and is guided into the heating sleeve 19 through the driving pump 17 to preheat the slice raw material.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a chemical fibre raw materials heat melts device which characterized in that: including drive base, stirring driving motor, conveyer belt, gear motor, stirring heating barrel casing, heating member, spiral propulsion stirring piece, waste gas recovery subassembly, feeding storehouse, arc pipe, solution temporary storage storehouse and storehouse frame, stirring heating barrel casing rotatable locate on the drive base, rotatable the being equipped with transmission shaft in the stirring heating barrel casing, spiral propulsion stirring piece is located on the transmission shaft, transmission shaft one end is run through stirring heating barrel casing lateral wall rotatable locate on the drive base, stirring driving motor locates in the drive base, gear motor locates in the drive base, the both ends of conveyer belt cup joint and locate on stirring driving motor and gear motor's the main shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with gear motor's output, the heating member is located in stirring heating barrel casing inner wall, stirring heating barrel casing one end is equipped with the feed inlet, the feeding storehouse is located on the feed inlet, the solution temporary storage bin is arranged on the bin frame, two ends of the arc-shaped guide pipe are respectively communicated with the opening at the other end of the stirring and heating cylinder sleeve and the solution temporary storage bin, and the waste gas recovery assembly is arranged on the arc-shaped guide pipe and the feeding bin; waste gas recovery subassembly includes suction tube, driving pump and honeycomb duct, the suction tube runs through and locates arc pipe top, the driving pump is located on the suction tube, feeding storehouse outer wall is equipped with the heating jacket, the honeycomb duct both ends communicate with driving pump and heating jacket bottom respectively, be equipped with on the feeding storehouse and mix the material motor, rotatable even stirring piece that is equipped with in the feeding storehouse, the top of even stirring piece runs through feeding storehouse roof and is connected with the output of mixing the material motor.
2. The chemical fiber raw material hot melting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: flow control valves are arranged at openings at the bottoms of the feeding bin and the solution temporary storage bin, and the bottom of the solution temporary storage bin is connected with an external spinning machine.
3. The chemical fiber raw material hot melting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the flow control valve comprises a flow driving motor, a driving lead screw, a plugging slide block and a sliding sleeve, wherein the sliding sleeve is arranged at the opening at the bottom of the feeding bin and the solution temporary storage bin, the flow driving motor is arranged on the sliding sleeve, the driving lead screw is rotatably arranged in the sliding sleeve, one end of the driving lead screw penetrates through the side wall of the sliding sleeve and is connected with the output end of the flow driving motor, the plugging slide block is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve, a threaded passage is arranged in the plugging slide block, and the driving lead screw is rotatably arranged in the threaded passage and is connected with the threaded passage in a meshed mode.
4. The chemical fiber raw material hot melting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc-shaped guide pipe is obliquely provided with a material baffle plate on the top wall of the joint of the stirring and heating cylinder sleeve, and the movable end of the material baffle plate is lower than the suction pipe.
5. The chemical fiber raw material hot melting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waste gas outlet is formed in the top of the heating sleeve.
6. The chemical fiber raw material hot melting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a raw material inlet is formed in the top of the feeding bin.
7. The chemical fiber raw material hot melting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the stirring heating barrel sleeve is obliquely arranged, and the height of the opening end of the stirring heating barrel sleeve is higher than that of the other end of the stirring heating barrel sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020385123.2U CN211947301U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Chemical fiber raw material hot melting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020385123.2U CN211947301U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Chemical fiber raw material hot melting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211947301U true CN211947301U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73185381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020385123.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211947301U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Chemical fiber raw material hot melting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211947301U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114147934A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-03-08 | 西安交通大学 | Device and method for manufacturing dielectric function gradient 3D printing wire |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020385123.2U patent/CN211947301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114147934A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-03-08 | 西安交通大学 | Device and method for manufacturing dielectric function gradient 3D printing wire |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |