CN211944966U

CN211944966U - Chain conveying line

Info

Publication number: CN211944966U
Application number: CN202020451682.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨春梅; 尹文萍
Original assignee: Lianyungang Zhicheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Zhicheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chain conveying line, which comprises a conveying frame, a power device and a chain, wherein the conveying frame is bilaterally symmetrical and is provided with an inner cavity at the inner side; the power device comprises a motor, a chain wheel and a speed reducer; the chain is provided with a plurality of lug plates, the left lug plate and the right lug plate which correspond to each other are provided with trays perpendicular to the chain, the upper surface of each tray is provided with a groove for placing materials, and the conveying frame is provided with a cleaning structure for cleaning the materials on the trays. The utility model realizes the conveying of potatoes and similar agricultural products on a larger slope by arranging the ear plates and the trays on the chains and arranging the grooves for placing materials on the trays, and simultaneously, the cleaning structure is additionally arranged, thus realizing the preliminary cleaning of the raw materials of the agricultural products such as the potatoes; the rear baffle and the side baffle are additionally arranged on the tray, so that the agricultural products such as potatoes can be further guaranteed not to fall down when being transported on a larger slope, and the transportation stability is guaranteed.

Description

Chain conveying line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conveyor, concretely relates to chain transfer chain belongs to the transportation equipment field.

Background

In the production process, materials or products are often conveyed on a fixed route, and therefore conveying equipment is required to meet the requirement. The chain conveying line can also be called a chain line, and is assembly line conveying equipment with wider application. The chain conveying line is equipment for conveying materials by taking a chain as a traction and bearing body, and various specially-made metal plates can be arranged on the chain to adapt to different conveying requirements. In the existing agricultural production, potatoes are conveyed often by using a conveying belt, the conveying belt is difficult to convey at a large gradient due to the fact that the potatoes are relatively smooth, and meanwhile, the potatoes are harvested and have more soil, so that post-treatment is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a chain transfer chain can realize on great slope that the potato is carried and clearance earth that can be preliminary.

In order to achieve the purpose, the chain conveying line comprises a conveying frame, a power device and a chain, and is characterized in that the conveying frame is bilaterally symmetrical, and an inner cavity is formed in the inner side of the conveying frame; the power device comprises a motor, a chain wheel and a speed reducer, the chain wheel is arranged in the inner cavity of the conveying frame, the motor and the speed reducer are arranged on the conveying frame, the motor transmits power to the chain wheel through the speed reducer, and the chain wheel drives a chain matched with the chain wheel to rotate; the chain bilateral symmetry sets up in the inner chamber about the carriage and twines on the sprocket of homonymy, is provided with a plurality of otic placodes on the chain, controls and is provided with the tray of perpendicular to chain on two corresponding otic placodes, and the tray upper surface is equipped with the recess that is used for placing the material, installs the structure that cleans that is used for cleaning the material on the tray on the carriage.

Preferably, the rear side of the tray is provided with a rear baffle, and an included angle between the rear baffle and the bottom surface of the tray is an acute angle. The rear baffle can block materials, and the rear baffle can protect the materials from sliding off when the materials are conveyed at a larger gradient.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the tray are provided with side baffles perpendicular to the bottom surface of the tray, and the front ends of the side baffles are arc-shaped. The side baffle can surround the material so that the material can not slide from side to side, and the material quantity that single tray can bear is increased. The front part of the side baffle is arc-shaped, so that the front tray and the rear tray cannot be mutually influenced and interfered on a conveying section with a corner gradient change.

Preferably, the upper edges of the rear baffle and the side baffles are wrapped with protective pads. The potatoes are relatively fragile, the conventional potatoes are always broken in peel during conveying, particularly during blanking, and the potatoes with broken peel are easy to rot due to the influence on the appearance. The protective pads are wrapped on the upper edges of the rear baffle and the side baffles, so that the problem that the potato breaks the outer skin can be effectively avoided.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the tray. When the potato is carried, especially before not rinsing clean course of working, self can have more earth, and the earth of taking on some potato can be sieved off to the through-hole that sets up when carrying, more is favorable to the processing in later stage.

Preferably, the tray is detachably mounted on the ear plate, and the ear plate is fixedly connected with the chain. In actual use, the tray can be replaced aiming at other material conveying, and meanwhile, the repair and maintenance are convenient.

Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning frame arranged on the conveying frame and a brush arranged below the cleaning frame. The brush can play certain effect of sweeping earth to the mashed agricultural product of carrying such as potato in carrying, tentatively clears up the potato.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the lug plates and the tray are arranged on the chain, and the groove for placing materials is arranged on the tray, so that the potato and similar agricultural products can be conveyed on a larger slope, the problem that the relatively smooth agricultural products such as the potato are inconvenient to convey on the larger slope is solved, and meanwhile, the cleaning structure is additionally arranged, so that the preliminary cleaning of the raw materials of the agricultural products such as the potato is realized; the rear baffle and the side baffle on the tray are additionally arranged, so that agricultural products such as potatoes and the like can be further prevented from falling when being transported on a larger slope, and the transportation stability is ensured; through the arrangement of the through holes on the tray, the soil of agricultural product raw materials such as potatoes and the like is primarily screened out, and the later-stage processing is facilitated; the problem that the potato breaks the outer skin can be effectively avoided by wrapping the protective pads on the upper edges of the rear baffle and the side baffles.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tray of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the tray of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. motor, 2, carriage, 3, chain, 4, tray, 5, otic placode, 6, side shield, 7, through-hole, 8, backplate, 9, protection pad, 10, rivet, 11, bolt, 12, inner chamber, 13, clean frame, 14, brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the implementation of the present invention will be clear from the following description and accompanying drawings, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the chain conveying line provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a conveying frame 2, a power device, and a chain 3, wherein the conveying frame 2 is bilaterally symmetrical and has an inner cavity 12 on an inner side; the power device comprises a motor 1, chain wheels and a speed reducer, wherein the chain wheels are four groups, one group of driving chain wheels and three groups of driven chain wheels, each group of chain wheels are arranged in an inner cavity 12 of the conveying frame 2 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the motor 1 and the speed reducer are arranged at one end of the conveying frame 2, the motor 1 transmits power to the driving chain wheels through the speed reducer, the two driving chain wheels are connected through a transmission shaft and keep synchronous rotation, and the driving chain wheels drive chains 3 matched with the driving chain wheels to rotate; 3 bilateral symmetry ground of chain sets up in inner chamber about carriage 2 and is connected with the sprocket, is provided with a plurality of otic placodes 5 on the chain 3, controls and is provided with the tray 4 of perpendicular to chain 3 on two corresponding otic placodes 5, and tray 4 upper surface is equipped with the recess that is used for placing the material, installs the structure that cleans that a plurality of is used for cleaning the material on tray 4 on carriage 2.

Preferably, a rear baffle 8 is arranged at the rear side of the tray 4, and an included angle between the rear baffle 8 and the bottom surface of the tray 4 is an acute angle. The rear baffle 8 can block materials, and when the conveying with a larger gradient is carried out, the rear baffle 8 can protect the materials from sliding off.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the tray 4 are provided with side baffles 6 perpendicular to the bottom surface of the tray 4, and the front ends of the side baffles 6 are arc-shaped. The side baffle 6 can surround the materials, so that the materials cannot slide left and right, and the material quantity which can be borne by a single tray 4 is increased. The front part of the side baffle 6 is arc-shaped, so that the front tray and the rear tray 4 can not mutually influence and interfere on a conveying section with a corner gradient change.

Preferably, the upper edges of the rear baffle 8 and the side baffles 6 are wrapped with protective pads 9, and the protective pads 9 are made of flexible materials, such as rubber, foam or sponge. The potatoes are relatively fragile, the conventional potatoes are always broken in peel during conveying, particularly during blanking, and the potatoes with broken peel are easy to rot due to the influence on the appearance. The protective pad 9 is wrapped on the upper edges of the rear baffle plate 8 and the side baffle plate 6, so that the problem that the potato breaks the outer skin can be effectively avoided.

Preferably, a plurality of circular through holes 7 are arranged on the tray. When carrying, especially before not rinsing clean course of working, the potato can have more earth by oneself, and the earth of taking on some potato can be sieved off to the through-hole 7 that sets up when carrying, more is favorable to the processing in later stage. The through-hole 7 may be circular or other shape.

Preferably, the tray 4 is detachably mounted on the ear plate 5 by means of a bolt 11, and the ear plate 5 is connected with the chain 3 by means of a rivet 10. In actual use, the tray 4 can be replaced for other material conveying, and meanwhile, repair and maintenance are facilitated.

Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a cleaning frame 13 mounted on the carriage 2 and a brush 14 mounted below the cleaning frame 13. Whole cleaning structure arranges the front end at carriage 2, and the lower extreme detachable dress of cleaning frame 13 is on carriage 2, and brush 14 can play certain effect of sweeping earth to taking mud agricultural products such as potato in the transport, tentatively clears up the potato. The cleaning structure can be provided in plurality, and cleaning treatment can be better performed.

During the use, starter motor 1, motor 1 passes through the regulation of reduction gear, gives drive sprocket with power transmission, and drive sprocket rotates, drives the chain 3 rotation of meshing with it, and the otic placode 5 on the chain 3 and the tray 4 of installing on the otic placode 5 begin to rotate under the traction of chain 3 together, and whole transfer chain begins the operation. During the transport, transport the feed end of transfer chain with the potato earlier, on pouring the potato into the tray 4 of feed end gradually, tray 4 bears the weight of the potato and begins to carry, can be cleaned by brush 14 when the potato is through installing a plurality of cleaning device's position many times, and earth on the potato can be swept partly. When going uphill, backplate 8 and the side shield 6 of both sides that the tray 4 rear side set up will hold in the palm and enclose the potato and carry upwards, and after carrying the discharge end, because the rotation of sprocket, tray 4 on the chain 3 also rotates round the sprocket, pours out the potato on the tray 4. In the whole process, soil on the potatoes can be screened out from the through holes 7 arranged on the tray 4.

In summary, the utility model realizes the transportation of potatoes and similar agricultural products on a large slope by arranging the ear plates 5 and the tray 4 on the chain 3 and arranging the grooves for placing materials on the tray 4, solves the problem that the relatively smooth agricultural products such as potatoes are inconvenient to transport on a large slope, and simultaneously adds the cleaning structure to realize the preliminary cleaning of the raw materials of the agricultural products such as potatoes; the rear baffle 8 and the side baffles 6 on the tray 4 are additionally arranged, so that agricultural products such as potatoes and the like can be further prevented from falling when being transported on a larger slope, and the transportation stability is ensured; through the arrangement of the through holes 7 on the tray 4, the soil of agricultural product raw materials such as potatoes and the like is primarily screened out, and the later-stage processing is facilitated; the problem that the potato peels are broken can be effectively avoided by wrapping the protective pads 9 on the upper edges of the rear baffle 8 and the side baffles 6.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A chain conveying line comprises a conveying frame (2), a power device and a chain (3), and is characterized in that the conveying frame (2) is bilaterally symmetrical, and an inner cavity (12) is formed in the inner side of the conveying frame; the power device comprises a motor (1), a chain wheel and a speed reducer, wherein the chain wheel is arranged in an inner cavity (12) of the conveying frame (2), the motor (1) and the speed reducer are arranged on the conveying frame (2), the motor (1) transmits power to the chain wheel through the speed reducer, and the chain wheel drives a chain (3) matched with the chain wheel to rotate; chain (3) bilateral symmetry sets up in inner chamber about carriage (2) and twines on the sprocket of homonymy, is provided with a plurality of otic placodes (5) on chain (3), controls and is provided with tray (4) of perpendicular to chain (3) on two corresponding otic placodes (5), and tray (4) upper surface is equipped with the recess that is used for placing the material, installs on carriage (2) to be used for cleaning the structure that cleans of material on tray (4).

2. Chain conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear side of the pallet (4) is provided with a tailgate (8), the tailgate (8) forming an acute angle with the bottom surface of the pallet (4).

3. The chain conveyor line according to claim 2, wherein the left and right sides of the tray (4) are provided with side dams (6) perpendicular to the bottom surface of the tray (4), and the front ends of the side dams (6) are arc-shaped.

4. The chain conveyor line according to claim 3, wherein the upper edges of the rear baffle (8) and the side baffles (6) are wrapped with protective pads (9).

5. Chain conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that the pallet is provided with through holes (7).

6. Chain conveyor line according to claim 1, wherein the tray (4) is detachably mounted on the lug plate (5), the lug plate (5) being fixedly connected to the chain (3).

7. The chain conveyor line according to claim 1, wherein said sweeping structure includes a sweeping rack (13) mounted on the conveyor rack (2) and a brush (14) mounted below the sweeping rack (13).