CN211937319U - Strike rubbing crusher of wet process fermentation raw materials - Google Patents
Strike rubbing crusher of wet process fermentation raw materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN211937319U CN211937319U CN202020424031.0U CN202020424031U CN211937319U CN 211937319 U CN211937319 U CN 211937319U CN 202020424031 U CN202020424031 U CN 202020424031U CN 211937319 U CN211937319 U CN 211937319U
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- striking
- connecting plate
- driving motor
- rotary knife
- sleeve
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004434 industrial solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of strike rubbing crusher of wet process fermentation raw materials, including smashing the cavity, smashing the cavity and comprising last casing and lower casing, establishing striking mechanism and cutting mechanism on it, striking mechanism comprises first driving motor, strike main shaft and drive chain, and cutting mechanism comprises second driving motor and rotatory knife pouch, the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design smashes and cuts and smashes and combine together through will hitting, carries out the shredding of fermented material, strikes main shaft quantity and is a plurality of, strikes the chain and distributes rationally, can effectively improve and hit the homonymy, and cooperation cutting edge can improve greatly and smash efficiency and crushing effect, strikes the chain and take place the beating in step, can not bump the contact, and the security is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fermentation equipment, in particular to a striking crusher for wet fermentation raw materials.
Background
The biological fermentation engineering is an important component of biological engineering, and microorganisms utilize carbohydrate fermentation to produce various industrial solvents and chemical raw materials.
When biological fermentation is carried out, materials are often required to be crushed so as to accelerate the fermentation efficiency and improve the fermentation process. Conventional raw material crushing equipment often has certain defects, such as low crushing efficiency, insufficient crushing uniformity and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above problem to a strike rubbing crusher of wet process fermentation raw materials is proposed.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a beating crusher for wet fermentation raw materials comprises a crushing cavity and is characterized in that the crushing cavity is composed of an upper shell and a lower shell, a beating mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged on the crushing cavity, the beating mechanism is composed of a first driving motor, a beating main shaft and a transmission chain, and the cutting mechanism is composed of a second driving motor and a rotary knife sleeve;
the middle part of the upper end of the upper shell is provided with a feed inlet, the middle part of the lower end of the lower shell is provided with a discharge outlet, the number of the rotary knife sleeves is 2, the rotary knife sleeves are arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell and are in a circular ring shape, uniformly distributed cutting blades are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring shape, racks which are in circular ring shape end to end are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary knife sleeves, the 2 rotary knife sleeves are distributed up and down and are divided into an upper rotary knife sleeve and a lower rotary knife sleeve according to the position relation, the upper end of the upper rotary knife sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the upper shell and slides in a clearance manner, the upper end of the lower rotary knife sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the upper rotary knife sleeve and slides in a clearance manner;
an upper connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper shell, a lower connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower shell, the upper connecting plate is connected with the lower connecting plate in a riveting mode, the second driving motor is fixedly arranged between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the second driving motor, and the bevel gear is meshed with racks on the upper rotary cutter sleeve and the lower rotary cutter sleeve to control the upper rotary cutter sleeve and the lower rotary cutter sleeve to rotate;
the device comprises a feeding hole, a plurality of striking main shafts, a first driving motor, a second driving motor, a driving gear, a plurality of striking chains, a driven gear, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, wherein the striking main shafts are distributed uniformly in the circumferential direction on the central axis of the feeding hole, are vertically and rotatably arranged on an upper shell through bearing sleeves, the lower ends of the striking main shafts are fixedly connected with the plurality of striking chains, the upper ends of the striking main shafts are fixedly connected with the driven gear, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper shell, the driving shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with;
furthermore, the cutting edges in the upper rotary knife sleeve and the lower rotary knife sleeve are arranged in opposite directions, and the rotating directions of the upper rotary knife sleeve and the lower rotary knife sleeve are opposite;
furthermore, a transmission gear which is rotatably arranged is arranged on the upper shell, and the transmission gear is meshed with the transmission chain to adjust the transmission chain;
furthermore, the striking chains on a single striking main shaft are divided into a plurality of groups according to the upper and lower height positions, the number of each group of striking chains is 3, the striking chains are distributed at equal angles, and the two groups of striking chains which are adjacent up and down are staggered by 60 degrees;
furthermore, the upper connecting plate is provided with upper guide rollers, the lower connecting plate is provided with lower guide rollers, the upper guide rollers are distributed in a circular ring shape and are contacted with the upper side surface of the rack on the upper rotary cutter sleeve, and the lower guide rollers are distributed in a circular ring shape and are contacted with the lower side surface of the rack on the lower rotary cutter sleeve;
furthermore, a plurality of upper reinforcing ribs are arranged at the joint of the upper connecting plate and the upper shell, and a plurality of lower reinforcing ribs are arranged at the joint of the lower connecting plate and the lower shell;
furthermore, the lower end of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a supporting seat.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a pair of strike rubbing crusher of wet process fermentation raw materials, including smashing the cavity, smashing the cavity and comprising last casing and lower casing, establishing striking mechanism and cutting mechanism on it, striking mechanism comprises first driving motor, strike main shaft and drive chain, and cutting mechanism comprises second driving motor and rotatory knife pouch, the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design smashes and cuts and smashes and combine together through will hitting, carries out the shredding of fermented material, strikes main shaft quantity and is a plurality of, strikes the chain and distributes rationally, can effectively improve and hit the homonymy, and cooperation cutting edge can improve greatly and smash efficiency and crushing effect, strikes the chain and take place the beating in step, can not bump the contact, and the security is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention (the transmission chain is not shown).
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a top view of the interior of the comminution chamber.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the striking chain.
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the crushing chamber (drive chain not shown).
Detailed Description
For making the technical scheme of the utility model clear more clearly and definitely, it is right to combine the embodiment below the utility model discloses it is further described, any right the utility model discloses technical scheme's technical characteristic carries out the scheme that equivalent replacement and conventional reasoning reachs and all falls into the utility model discloses protection scope.
The striking crusher for the wet fermentation raw materials comprises a crushing cavity 1 and is characterized in that the crushing cavity 1 is composed of an upper shell 2 and a lower shell 23, a striking mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged on the crushing cavity, the striking mechanism is composed of a first driving motor 3, a striking main shaft 4 and a transmission chain 5, and the cutting mechanism is composed of a second driving motor 6 and a rotary knife sleeve 7;
a feed inlet 8 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the upper shell 2, a discharge outlet 9 is formed in the middle of the lower end of the lower shell 23, 2 rotary knife sleeves 7 are arranged between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 23, each rotary knife sleeve 7 is circular, uniformly distributed cutting blades 10 are fixedly arranged on the circular inner wall of each rotary knife sleeve 7, racks 11 which are connected end to end in a circular shape are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each rotary knife sleeve, the 2 rotary knife sleeves 7 are vertically distributed and divided into an upper rotary knife sleeve 71 and a lower rotary knife sleeve 72 according to the position relation, the upper end of the upper rotary knife sleeve 71 is inserted into the lower end of the upper shell 2 and slides in a clearance manner, the upper end of the lower rotary knife sleeve 72 is inserted into the lower end of the upper rotary knife sleeve 71 and slides in a clearance manner, and the lower end of the lower rotary knife sleeve is inserted into;
an upper connecting plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper shell 2, a lower connecting plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower shell 23, the upper connecting plate 12 is connected with the lower connecting plate 13 in a riveting manner, the second driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged between the upper connecting plate 12 and the lower connecting plate 13, a transmission shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a bevel gear 14, the bevel gear 14 is meshed with racks 11 on the upper rotary cutter sleeve 71 and the lower rotary cutter sleeve 72, and the upper rotary cutter sleeve 71 and the lower rotary cutter sleeve 72 are controlled to rotate;
the number of the striking main shafts 4 is multiple, the striking main shafts 4 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the central axis of the feeding hole 8, the striking main shafts 4 are vertically and rotatably arranged on the upper shell 2 through bearing sleeves, the lower ends of the striking main shafts are fixedly connected with a plurality of striking chains 15, the upper ends of the striking main shafts are fixedly connected with driven gears 16, the first driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper shell 2, a driving gear 17 is fixedly connected onto a transmission shaft of the first driving motor, the driving gear 17 is connected with the driven gears 16 through a transmission chain 5, and the first driving motor 3 drives the striking main shafts 4 to synchronously rotate through the transmission chain 5;
further, the cutting edges 10 in the upper rotary cutter sleeve 71 and the lower rotary cutter sleeve 72 are arranged in opposite directions, and the upper rotary cutter sleeve 71 and the lower rotary cutter sleeve 72 rotate in opposite directions;
further, a transmission gear 18 is rotatably arranged on the upper shell 2, and the transmission gear 18 is meshed with the transmission chain 5 to adjust the transmission chain 5;
furthermore, the striking chains 15 on the single striking main shaft 4 are divided into a plurality of groups according to the vertical height positions, the number of each group of striking chains 15 is 3, the striking chains are distributed at equal angles, and the two groups of striking chains 15 adjacent to each other vertically are staggered by 60 degrees;
furthermore, an upper guide roller 19 is arranged on the upper connecting plate 12, a lower guide roller 24 is arranged on the lower connecting plate 13, a plurality of upper guide rollers 19 are distributed in a circular ring shape and are in contact with the upper side surface of the upper rack 11 of the upper rotary cutter sleeve 71, and a plurality of lower guide rollers 24 are distributed in a circular ring shape and are in contact with the lower side surface of the upper rack 11 of the lower rotary cutter sleeve 72;
furthermore, a plurality of upper reinforcing ribs 20 are arranged at the joints of the upper connecting plate 12 and the upper shell 2, and a plurality of lower reinforcing ribs 21 are arranged at the joints of the lower connecting plate 13 and the lower shell 23;
further, the lower end of the crushing cavity 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 22;
the striking grinder for the wet fermentation raw materials is used for grinding the fermentation materials and has the characteristics of high grinding efficiency and good effect;
when the crushing device is used, fermentation materials to be crushed enter the crushing cavity through the feeding hole, at the moment, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are started simultaneously, the first driving motor drives the striking main shafts to rotate synchronously through the transmission chain, and further drives the striking chains to rapidly pull, so that the fermentation materials are rapidly struck and crushed, and meanwhile, the second driving motor drives the rack to move through the bevel gear, so that the upper rotary cutter sleeve and the lower rotary cutter sleeve are driven to rotate reversely, cutting edges in the upper rotary cutter sleeve and the lower rotary cutter sleeve are driven to rapidly move, and the materials which are struck to the side edges are cut, so that the crushing effect is improved;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the dotted line in the drawing is the maximum swing range of the striking chains, multiple groups of striking chains on the same striking main shaft are dislocated at a certain angle, which is helpful to improve the striking uniformity and ensure the crushing effect, and secondly, the striking chains on adjacent striking main shafts are also dislocated, and because the striking main shafts synchronously rotate in the same direction, the motion trajectories of the striking chains on the adjacent striking main shafts are similar, and even if the striking chains rotate rapidly, collision contact does not occur; the cutting edge is reversely and quickly cut, so that the cutting effect is good;
to sum up, the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design smashes and cuts and smashes and combine together through hitting, carries out the shredding of fermentation material, strikes main shaft quantity and is a plurality of, strikes the chain and distributes rationally, can effectively improve and hit the homonymy, and cooperation cutting edge can improve greatly and smash efficiency and crushing effect, strikes the chain and takes out the beat in step, can not bump the contact, and the security is high.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A beating crusher for wet fermentation raw materials comprises a crushing cavity and is characterized in that the crushing cavity is composed of an upper shell and a lower shell, a beating mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged on the crushing cavity, the beating mechanism is composed of a first driving motor, a beating main shaft and a transmission chain, and the cutting mechanism is composed of a second driving motor and a rotary knife sleeve;
the middle part of the upper end of the upper shell is provided with a feed inlet, the middle part of the lower end of the lower shell is provided with a discharge outlet, the number of the rotary knife sleeves is 2, the rotary knife sleeves are arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell and are in a circular ring shape, uniformly distributed cutting blades are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring shape, racks which are in circular ring shape end to end are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary knife sleeves, the 2 rotary knife sleeves are distributed up and down and are divided into an upper rotary knife sleeve and a lower rotary knife sleeve according to the position relation, the upper end of the upper rotary knife sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the upper shell and slides in a clearance manner, the upper end of the lower rotary knife sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the upper rotary knife sleeve and slides in a clearance manner;
an upper connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper shell, a lower connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower shell, the upper connecting plate is connected with the lower connecting plate in a riveting mode, the second driving motor is fixedly arranged between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the second driving motor, and the bevel gear is meshed with racks on the upper rotary cutter sleeve and the lower rotary cutter sleeve to control the upper rotary cutter sleeve and the lower rotary cutter sleeve to rotate;
the quantity of striking the main shaft is a plurality of to the axis of feed inlet is the circumference equipartition, strikes the main shaft and passes through the vertical rotation of bearing housing and set up on last casing, and a plurality of striking chains of its lower extreme fixedly connected with, its upper end fixedly connected with driven gear, a driving motor is fixed to be set up on last casing, its transmission epaxial fixedly connected with driving gear, link to each other through drive chain between driving gear and the driven gear, a driving motor passes through drive chain and drives a plurality of striking main shaft synchronous rotations.
2. A percussion mill for wet fermentation feedstock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting edges in the upper and lower rotary cutter heads are arranged in opposite directions and the upper and lower rotary cutter heads are rotated in opposite directions.
3. A striking crusher for wet fermentation raw material as claimed in claim 2, wherein said upper housing is provided with a rotatably disposed transmission gear, said transmission gear is engaged with the transmission chain to adjust the transmission chain.
4. A striking crusher for wet fermentation raw material as claimed in claim 3, wherein the striking chains of a single striking main shaft are divided into a plurality of groups according to the height position, each group of striking chains has 3 numbers and is distributed at an equal angle, and the striking chains of two adjacent groups are staggered by 60 degrees.
5. A striking crusher for wet fermentation raw material as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein said upper connecting plate is provided with upper guide rollers, said lower connecting plate is provided with lower guide rollers, said upper guide rollers are plural and distributed in a circular ring shape and contact with the upper side of the rack on the upper rotary cutter head, and said lower guide rollers are plural and distributed in a circular ring shape and contact with the lower side of the rack on the lower rotary cutter head.
6. A striking crusher for wet fermentation raw material as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of upper reinforcing ribs are provided at the junction of said upper connecting plate and said upper casing, and a plurality of lower reinforcing ribs are provided at the junction of said lower connecting plate and said lower casing.
7. A striking crusher for wet fermentation raw material as claimed in claim 6, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of said crushing chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020424031.0U CN211937319U (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Strike rubbing crusher of wet process fermentation raw materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020424031.0U CN211937319U (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Strike rubbing crusher of wet process fermentation raw materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211937319U true CN211937319U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73186674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020424031.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211937319U (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Strike rubbing crusher of wet process fermentation raw materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211937319U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114714514A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-08 | 华侨大学 | Silt water adding device and water adding method thereof |
| CN117921812A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-26 | 赣州市南康区鼎泰轩家具有限公司 | A saw-dust processing apparatus for furniture production |
-
2020
- 2020-03-27 CN CN202020424031.0U patent/CN211937319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114714514A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-08 | 华侨大学 | Silt water adding device and water adding method thereof |
| CN117921812A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-26 | 赣州市南康区鼎泰轩家具有限公司 | A saw-dust processing apparatus for furniture production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201117 |