CN211931232U

CN211931232U - Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing

Info

Publication number: CN211931232U
Application number: CN202020487344.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王新红; 王春燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-07
Filing date: 2020-04-07
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field just discloses a mechanical device is used in agricultural planting fertilization, comprising a base plate, the left middle part fixedly connected with device that digs of bottom plate lower surface, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners of bottom plate lower surface, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of supporting leg, the middle part fixedly connected with of bottom plate right flank drags the handle, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the protecting frame. This mechanical device is used in farming fertilization, through the transfer line, the axle of digging, driving motor, the solid particle pump, the storage case, the accessory plate, first drive gear and the cooperation of second drive gear, the relatively poor condition that causes adverse effect to plant production of having avoided stirring fertilizer takes place, the required time of the device fertilization has been shortened, the work efficiency of the device has been promoted, staff's intensity of labour has been alleviateed greatly, the emergence of the inconvenient slow fertilization progress phenomenon of dragging of fertilization when having reduced because of the turn.

Description

Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field specifically is a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the agricultural labor objects are life animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the approval of all departments for obtaining the products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of organisms such as the animals and the plants is called agriculture in general, and the agriculture is a basic product for supporting the construction and development of national economy. China's farming has a long history, often can fertilize the plant in order to promote the growth of plant in farming, but present fertilizer injection unit is when using, and the effect of stirring fertilizer is relatively poor, and the fertilizer that does not stir evenly is unfavorable for the growth of plant, and fertilization intensity of labour is big.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN208191196U discloses an agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus, which is basically described as: by arranging the connecting main pipe and the connecting branch pipes, the fertilizer application is divided into a plurality of pipelines to be carried out simultaneously, so that the agricultural fertilizer application efficiency is improved; set up binding off, ejection of compact floodgate and timer simultaneously, control ejection of compact time, and then control the fertilization volume, reach reasonable fertilization, the purpose of quantitative uniform fertilization, and the fertilizer in the device is stirred garrulous case with fertilizer, makes fertilizer dissolve rapidly to soil in, improves fertilizer availability factor. Through setting up the agitator, changed fertilizer injection unit problem that function is single in the past, hydraulic telescoping cylinder drives the lifting and the decline of rotatory roller, makes this device both can loosen the soil and fertilize and go on in step, also can fertilize alone or loosen the soil, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.

The inventor finds that the following problems exist in the actual use process in the invention patent: in fact, when the device turns, fertilization is inconvenient, so that the fertilization progress is slowed down.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization has solved in fact when the device turns, and it is comparatively inconvenient to fertilize to drag the problem of fertilization progress slowly.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilization comprises a bottom plate, wherein a soil turning device is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the lower surface of the bottom plate, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs, a dragging handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the bottom plate, a protection frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protection frame, a solid particle pump is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a discharge pipe and a feed pipe are respectively and fixedly connected to the output end and the input end of the solid particle pump, the middle of the outer surface of the discharge pipe is spliced with the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top end of the feed pipe penetrates through the right side wall of the inner, the top end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with an operating handle, the middle part of the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, the middle part of the left side of the upper surface of the material storage box is communicated with a material inlet, and a box body cover is arranged on the outer surface of the material inlet.

The soil turning device comprises a fixed plate, a transmission rod is inserted into the bottom of the inner side face of the fixed plate in an inserted mode, a soil turning shaft is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the front face of the fixed plate located on the front side, a first transmission gear is sleeved on the output end of the transmission motor in a sleeved mode, a second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission rod, and the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the operating handle and the dragging handle are both provided with wrapping layers, and the outer surfaces of the wrapping layers are provided with anti-skid convex particles.

Preferably, the inside of box lid is provided with the internal thread, and the surface of pan feeding mouth is provided with the external screw thread, box lid and pan feeding mouth threaded connection.

Preferably, the outer surface of the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring columns, and the stirring columns are made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

Preferably, the size of the supporting leg is smaller than that of the bottom plate, and the size of the bottom plate is matched with that of the protective frame.

Preferably, the auxiliary plate consists of a support rod and an inclined plate, and the inclined angle of the inclined plate is between thirty-five degrees and forty-five degrees.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this mechanical device is used in farming fertilization, through the transfer line, the axle of digging, driving motor, the solid particle pump, the storage case, the accessory plate, first drive gear and the cooperation of second drive gear, the relatively poor condition that causes adverse effect to plant production of having avoided stirring fertilizer takes place, the required time of the device fertilization has been shortened, the work efficiency of the device has been promoted, staff's intensity of labour has been alleviateed greatly, the emergence of the inconvenient slow fertilization progress phenomenon of dragging of fertilization when having reduced because of the turn.

2. This mechanical device for farming fertilization through bottom plate, universal wheel, supporting leg, protective frame, pan feeding mouth and box lid cooperation, has improved the device's mobility, has strengthened the device's stability for the device staff of being more convenient for uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical cross-section structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic structural view of the soil turning device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a soil turning device; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a transmission rod; 203. a soil turning shaft; 204. a drive motor; 205. a first drive gear; 206. a second transmission gear; 3. supporting legs; 4. a universal wheel; 5. dragging the handle; 6. a protective frame; 7. a material storage box; 8. a solid particle pump; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a feeding pipe; 11. a stirring rod; 12. an operating handle; 13. an auxiliary plate; 14. a feeding port; 15. and a box cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilization comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a soil turning device 2 is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, universal wheels 4, supporting legs 3, a protective frame 6, a feeding port 14 and a box body cover 15 are matched, the maneuverability of the device is improved, and the stability of the device is enhanced, so that the device is more convenient for workers to use, the supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the universal wheels 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs 3, a dragging handle 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side surface of the bottom plate 1, the protective frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a storage box 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame 6, a solid particle pump 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the model number of the solid particle pump, the middle part of discharging pipe 9 surface is pegged graft with the middle part of bottom plate 1 upper surface, the top of pan feeding pipe 10 is passed the right side of the inside top lateral wall of protective frame 6 and is pegged graft with the middle part on 7 lower surface right sides of storage case, the middle part on 7 upper surface of storage case is pegged graft and is had puddler 11, the top fixedly connected with operating handle 12 of puddler 11, the middle part fixedly connected with accessory plate 13 on 1 lower surface right side of bottom plate, the left middle part intercommunication of 7 upper surfaces of storage case has pan feeding mouth 14, the surface of pan feeding mouth 14 is provided with box lid 15.

The soil turning device 2 comprises a fixing plate 201, a transmission rod 202 is inserted at the bottom of the inner side surface of the fixing plate 201, the transmission rod 202, a soil turning shaft 203, a transmission motor 204, a solid particle pump 8, a storage tank 7, an auxiliary plate 13, a first transmission gear 205 and a second transmission gear 206 are matched, the adverse effect on plants caused by poor fertilizer stirring effect is avoided, the time required by the device for fertilizing is shortened, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the slow fertilizing progress phenomenon caused by inconvenient fertilizing during turning is reduced, the soil turning shaft 203 is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod 202, the transmission motor 204 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing plate 201 positioned on the front side, the model number of the transmission motor 204 is Y112M-2, the first transmission gear 205 is sleeved on the output end of the transmission motor 204, the second transmission gear 206 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission rod 202, the first transmission gear 205 is meshed with the second transmission gear 206.

The utility model discloses in, in order to prevent that the hand from beating smooth phenomenon when using, consequently all be provided with the parcel layer at operating handle 12 and the surface of dragging handle 5, the surface on parcel layer is provided with anti-skidding protruding grain, has increased the roughness of handle surface and hand contact surface.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve the leakproofness of storage case 7 to be provided with the internal thread in the inside of box lid 15, pan feeding mouth 14's surface is provided with the external screw thread, and box lid 15 and pan feeding mouth 14 threaded connection prevent that the device from having other debris entering incasement when using.

The utility model discloses in, in order to make the more even of fertilizer stirring, consequently be provided with the multiunit stirring post at the surface of puddler 11, the stirring post is formed by the preparation of polytetrafluoroethylene, has prolonged the life of spare part.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve the cooperation between the spare part to the size that sets up supporting leg 3 is less than bottom plate 1's size, and bottom plate 1's size and protective frame 6's size looks adaptation, furthest's performance spare part's effect.

The utility model discloses in, in order to shorten the device required time of fertilization, consequently set up accessory plate 13 and constitute by bracing piece and swash plate, the inclination of swash plate is between thirty-five degrees to forty-five degrees for the device staff's use of being more convenient for.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the fertilizer spraying device is used, the operation handle 12 is operated to rotate to drive the stirring rod 11 to rotate, fertilizer in the storage tank 7 is stirred, the control transmission motor 204 is started, the output end of the transmission motor 204 rotates to drive the first transmission gear 205 to rotate, the first transmission gear 205 rotates to drive the second transmission gear 206 to rotate, the second transmission gear 206 rotates to drive the transmission rod 202 to rotate, the transmission rod 202 rotates to drive the soil turning shaft 203 to rotate, the dragging handle 5 is operated to move the whole body forwards through the universal wheel 4, the soil turning shaft 203 rotates to turn soil open, the control solid particle pump 8 is started, the output end of the solid particle pump 8 sucks the fertilizer in the storage tank 7 through the feeding pipe 10, the fertilizer is spilled through the discharging pipe 9, and the turned soil is filled and leveled through the auxiliary plate 13.

In conclusion, this mechanical device for farming fertilization through transfer line 202, axle 203 that digs, driving motor 204, solid particle pump 8, storage case 7, accessory plate 13, first drive gear 205 and the cooperation of second drive gear 206, avoided the relatively poor condition that causes the adverse effect to plant of effect of stirring fertilizer to take place, shortened the device required time of fertilizeing, promoted the device's work efficiency, alleviateed staff's intensity of labour greatly, reduced the emergence of the inconvenient emergence of dragging slow fertilization progress phenomenon of fertilizeing when turning.

This mechanical device for farming fertilization through bottom plate 1, universal wheel 4, supporting leg 3, protective frame 6, pan feeding mouth 14 and the cooperation of box lid 15, has improved the device's mobility, has strengthened the device's stability for the device is more convenient for the staff and uses.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical device for farming fertilization, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: bottom plate (1) lower surface left middle part fixedly connected with device (2) that digs, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (3) in four corners of bottom plate (1) lower surface, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (4) of supporting leg (3), the middle part fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) right flank drags handle (5), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with protecting frame (6), the last fixed surface of protecting frame (6) is connected with storage case (7), the middle part fixedly connected with solid particle pump (8) of bottom plate (1) upper surface, the output and the input of solid particle pump (8) are fixedly connected with discharging pipe (9) and pan feeding pipe (10) respectively, the middle part of discharging pipe (9) surface is pegged graft with the middle part of bottom plate (1) upper surface, the top of pan feeding pipe (10) is passed the right side of protecting frame (6) inside top lateral wall and is pegged graft with the middle part on storage case (7) lower surface A stirring rod (11) is inserted in the middle of the upper surface of the storage box (7), an operating handle (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring rod (11), an auxiliary plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), the middle of the left side of the upper surface of the storage box (7) is communicated with a feeding port (14), and a box body cover (15) is arranged on the outer surface of the feeding port (14);

the soil turning device (2) comprises a fixing plate (201), a transmission rod (202) is inserted into the bottom of the inner side face of the fixing plate (201), a soil turning shaft (203) is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod (202), a transmission motor (204) is fixedly connected to the front face of the fixing plate (201) located on the front side, a first transmission gear (205) is sleeved on the output end of the transmission motor (204), a second transmission gear (206) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission rod (202), and the first transmission gear (205) is meshed with the second transmission gear (206).

2. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the operating handle (12) and the dragging handle (5) are provided with wrapping layers, and the outer surfaces of the wrapping layers are provided with anti-skidding convex particles.

3. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of box lid (15) is provided with the internal thread, and the surface of pan feeding mouth (14) is provided with the external screw thread, box lid (15) and pan feeding mouth (14) threaded connection.

4. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the stirring rod (11) is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring columns, and the stirring columns are made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

5. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the supporting legs (3) is smaller than that of the bottom plate (1), and the size of the bottom plate (1) is matched with that of the protective frame (6).

6. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary plate (13) consists of a support rod and an inclined plate, and the inclined angle of the inclined plate is thirty-five degrees to forty-five degrees.