CN211881552U

CN211881552U - Water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics

Info

Publication number: CN211881552U
Application number: CN202020087039.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘兴贵; 廖霏霏; 张德银; 王克秀; 杜勇利; 熊湖
Original assignee: Yibin Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Yibin Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics belongs to potato cultivation technical field. It includes: the box body is provided with a groove, and the skewer is arranged in the box body and is provided with a plurality of skewer holes, and the skewer holes are provided with skewer insertion tubes; the cutting pipe comprises a hollow pipe body, one end of the pipe body is connected with a conical pipe bottom, an annular boss is arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body, a conical inner hole extending towards the pipe bottom along the pipe body is formed in the boss, and the diameter of one end, close to the pipe orifice, of the conical inner hole is larger than that of one end, close to the pipe bottom, of the conical inner hole; a plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed around the tube bottom. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use exempt from because of breaking up blade, stem and the root of water culture seedling when using the supplementary transplanting operation of plastic tubing, have reduced water culture seedling loss rate, and then have improved the seedling survival rate is banked up with earth to fog.

Description

Water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potato cultivation technical field, concretely relates to water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics.

Background

The detoxified potato stock seed mainly adopts two production modes of matrix and aeroponics, wherein, the number of the potatoes produced by aeroponics is 8-10 times of that produced by the traditional cultivation method, compared with the traditional greenhouse production method of potato stock seeds, the detoxified potato stock seed has the advantages of high unit area yield, good product quality and capability of carrying out standardized production, and the cultivation mode is more and more popular.

At present, in the production process of the original seeds of aeroponic culture, the common method for transplanting the hydroponic seedlings to the planting holes is as follows: firstly, a flexible plastic pipe with the length of about 10cm and the diameter of about 0.8cm is vertically cut, the plastic pipe is used for wrapping the base part and all roots of the hydroponic seedling stem, then the hydroponic seedling stem is transplanted into a planting hole (the diameter is 1.5cm and the depth is 5cm), then the plastic pipe is pulled downwards until all the roots penetrate out of the planting hole, and the plastic pipe is taken out. Although the method can successfully transplant the hydroponic seedlings with roots to the planting boxes, the method also has the following problems: the plastic pipe is more labor-consuming to wrap the water culture seedlings; the leaves and stems are easy to break off in the wrapping process; the roots are generally required to be folded and wrapped in the plastic pipes in the wrapping process, and the roots are easy to break.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics to when solving current potato detoxification seedling and transplanting aeroponics and plant the hole, because of the current troublesome poeration before transplanting the field planting, cause potato water planting seedling root damage, influence the problem of fog cultivation seedling survival rate.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

a water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics includes: the box body is provided with a groove, and the skewer is arranged in the box body and is provided with a plurality of skewer holes, and the skewer holes are provided with skewer insertion tubes;

the cutting pipe comprises a hollow pipe body, one end of the pipe body is connected with a conical pipe bottom, an annular boss is arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body, a conical inner hole extending towards the pipe bottom along the pipe body is formed in the boss, and the diameter of one end, close to the pipe orifice, of the conical inner hole is larger than that of one end, close to the pipe bottom, of the conical inner hole; a plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed around the tube bottom.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating pipe is disposed in the box body, and the heating pipe is located at the bottom of the box body.

Furthermore, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top wall of the box body is provided with a liquid filling opening, and the liquid filling opening is communicated with the interior of the box body; the bottom of the box body is provided with a liquid outlet.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box sidewall has a viewing port, and the viewing port is provided with a viewing plate made of transparent material.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above observation plate is provided with a water level monitoring scale.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the skewer is foam.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the skewer tube is 8-10cm, and the diameter is 0.5 cm.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a after cultivating into the water planting seedling with potato detoxification seedling in the cuttage intubate, directly carry out the field planting through the cuttage intubate with the water planting seedling, reduced the man-hour through the supplementary operation of transplanting of plastic tubing to the transplantation effect to fog culture is directly accomplished to accessible cuttage pipe, avoids breaking blade, stem and the root of water culture seedling when using the supplementary operation of transplanting of plastic tubing, has reduced water planting seedling loss rate, and then has improved fog culture seedling survival rate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water culture cutting incubator convenient for potato aeroponics according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the cuttage pipe of the water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics.

In the figure: 100-a box body; 110-heating tube; 120-a liquid adding port; 130-liquid discharge port; 140-a viewing port; 141-an observation plate; 142-a water level monitoring scale; 200-skewer; 210-skewer holes; 220-skewer intubation; 221-a tube body; 222-tube bottom; 223-boss; 224-a tapered inner bore; 225-liquid inlet hole.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, which are provided for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics includes: a box body 100 and a cuttage board 200, wherein the box body 100 is provided with a groove for providing nutrient solution required by the growth of the potato virus-free seedlings, and the cuttage board 200 is arranged in the box body 100. In this embodiment, the material of the skewer 200 is foam, which facilitates the skewer 200 floating on the nutrient solution in the box 100. A heating pipe 110 is disposed in the tank 100, and the heating pipe 110 is located at the bottom of the tank 100. The nutrient solution in the box body 100 can be heated by the heating pipe 110, and a proper growth temperature is provided for the potato virus-free seedlings. A liquid filling port 120 is formed in the top wall of the tank 100, and the liquid filling port 120 is communicated with the inside of the tank 100; the bottom of the case 100 is provided with a drain port 130. The side wall of the box 100 is provided with a viewing port 140, and a viewing plate 141 made of transparent material is disposed at the viewing port 140. A water level monitoring scale 142 is provided on the observation plate 141. The liquid feeding condition of the nutrient solution in the box body 100 can be observed and calculated by the water level monitoring scale 142 on the observation plate 141.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of skewer holes 210 are formed on the skewer board 200, and the skewer holes 210 are provided with skewer insertion tubes 220. The skewer insertion tube 220 comprises a hollow tube body 221, one end of the tube body 221 is connected with a conical tube bottom 222, an annular boss 223 is arranged on the inner wall of the tube body 221, a conical inner hole 224 extending from the tube body 221 to the tube bottom 222 is formed in the boss 223, and the diameter of one end, close to a tube opening of the tube body 221, of the conical inner hole 224 is larger than that of one end, close to the tube bottom 222, of the conical inner hole 224; a plurality of liquid inlet holes 225 are formed around the tube bottom 222. In this embodiment, the cutting tube 220 has a length of 8-10cm and a diameter of 0.5 cm. The depth of the planting holes on a common planting plate is about 5cm, the length of the cuttage pipes 220 is larger than the depth of the planting holes, and part of the cuttage pipes can be exposed out of the holes, so that the cuttage pipes are convenient to take out and water planting is also convenient.

The utility model discloses a use:

after the potato virus-free seedlings are placed in the cuttage pipes 220, the cuttage pipes 220 are placed in the cuttage holes 210 of the cuttage plates 200, and nutrient solution in the box body 100 flows into the pipe bottom 222 through the liquid inlet holes 225 to provide nutrients required by growth for the potato virus-free seedlings. The potato virus-free seedlings in the cuttage pipe 220 grow upwards along the pipe body 221, and the virus-free seedling roots grow in the cuttage pipe 220 and cannot grow outside the pipe. The annular boss 223 can play a role in strengthening the growth of the potato virus-free seedlings, and promotes the potato virus-free seedlings to grow vertically. And, the root and the stem of potato virus-free seedling are kept apart by annular boss 223, both guarantee that the root can grow and unfold in the bottom, also avoid its root to grow upwards simultaneously.

After the potato virus-free seedlings grow to the proper height required by aeroponics, the cuttage pipes 220 are directly taken down and completely inserted into the planting holes of the aeroponics planting plate, then the cuttage pipes 220 are taken down from the bottom of the aeroponics planting plate, and the subsequent aeroponics transplanting is completed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water planting cuttage incubator convenient to potato aeroponics which characterized in that includes: the box body (100) with the groove and the skewer (200) arranged in the box body (100) are provided, a plurality of skewer holes (210) are formed in the skewer (200), and skewer inserting tubes (220) are placed on the skewer holes (210);

the skewer insertion tube (220) comprises a hollow tube body (221), one end of the tube body (221) is connected with a conical tube bottom (222), an annular boss (223) is arranged on the inner wall of the tube body (221), a conical inner hole (224) extending towards the tube bottom (222) along the tube body (221) is formed in the boss (223), and the diameter of one end, close to the tube opening of the tube body (221), of the conical inner hole (224) is larger than that of one end, close to the tube bottom (222), of the conical inner hole (224); and a plurality of liquid inlet holes (225) are formed around the tube bottom (222).

2. The hydroponic cutting incubator facilitating potato aeroponic cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a heating pipe (110) is arranged in the box body (100), and the heating pipe (110) is located at the bottom of the box body (100).

3. The hydroponic cutting incubator facilitating potato aeroponic cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a filling opening (120) is provided on the top wall of the box body (100), and the filling opening (120) is communicated with the inside of the box body (100); the bottom of the box body (100) is provided with a liquid outlet (130).

4. The hydroponic cutting culture box convenient for potato aeroponics as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said box body (100) has a viewing port (140) opened on its side wall, said viewing port (140) is provided with a viewing plate (141) made of transparent material.

5. The hydroponic cutting incubator facilitating potato aeroponic cultivation according to claim 4, wherein a water level monitoring scale (142) is provided on the observation plate (141).

6. A hydroponic cutting incubator to facilitate potato aeroponic cultivation according to any one of claims 1-5, characterised in that the material of the skewer (200) is foam.

7. The hydroponic cutting incubator facilitating potato aeroponic cultivation according to claim 6, wherein the skewer tubes (220) are 8-10cm in length and 0.5cm in diameter.