CN211866158U

CN211866158U - Solid waste detection device

Info

Publication number: CN211866158U
Application number: CN202020281373.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝琦; 齐瑞燕; 翟明明; 王广民; 杨昭; 刘志玲; 郭欣
Original assignee: Shaanxi Changze Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Changze Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-09
Filing date: 2020-03-09
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a detect technical field useless admittedly, provide a detection device useless admittedly. The utility model discloses useless detection device admittedly passes through the storage unit and stores useless admittedly, carry out the drying to useless admittedly through drying unit, useless admittedly after to the drying through crushing unit carries out the breakage, solid useless granule after to the breakage is divided the sieve through filter unit and is filtered, solid useless granule after to filtering through batching unit adds the auxiliary material and weighs the stirring to the mixture, carry out each item index through detecting element to useless admittedly after the batching and detect, control the electron device that separates the unit through the control unit, realize the automatic useless detection admittedly.

Description

Solid waste detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a detect technical field useless admittedly, specifically relate to a detection device useless admittedly.

Background

The solid waste is the waste in the solid generated by human activities, including domestic waste, construction waste and industrial waste, and some solid waste wastes can generate toxic gas or leach toxic liquid when being stored independently or being stored in contact with gas solid waste, so that the characteristics of the solid waste need to be detected and known, and safety accidents are avoided.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the utility model provides a useless detection device admittedly can carry out acid-base detection, radioactive detection or toxicity to useless admittedly and detect. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a solid waste detection device, including control unit, storage unit, drying unit, crushing unit, filter unit, batching unit and detecting element, the control unit includes automatically controlled panel and controller, the storage unit includes the feed bin, the drying unit includes the drying chamber and installs the desicator in the drying chamber; the crushing unit comprises a crushing chamber and a crusher arranged in the crushing chamber; the filter unit comprises a filter chamber and an electric control mesh screen arranged in the filter chamber; the batching unit comprises a batching chamber, a metering stirrer and an auxiliary material adder, wherein the metering stirrer and the auxiliary material adder are arranged in the batching chamber; the detection unit comprises a detection chamber and a detector arranged in the detection chamber; the bin, the drying chamber, the crushing chamber, the filtering chamber, the batching chamber and the detection chamber are sequentially communicated through an electromagnetic valve; the electric control panel, the dryer, the crusher, the electric control mesh screen, the auxiliary material adder, the metering stirrer and the detector are all electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the electric control panel is provided with a display screen, a loudspeaker, a control keyboard and an indicator lamp, and the display screen, the control button and the indicator lamp are electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the dryer comprises a ring of electric heating sheets surrounding the inner wall of the drying chamber, and the electric heating sheets are electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the crusher comprises a crushing motor and a rotary cutter in transmission connection with the crushing motor, the crushing motor is fixed at the top of the crushing chamber, and the crushing motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the electric control mesh screen comprises a screen, a transverse spring, a cam and a filtering motor, wherein the screen can transversely reciprocate in the filtering chamber, the screen is pressed between the transverse spring and the cam, and the cam is in driving connection with the filtering motor; the filtering motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the metering stirrer comprises an electronic weighing platform and a stirring motor, the electronic weighing platform is rotatably arranged on the stirring motor, a raised stirring tooth sheet with a radial center is arranged on the electronic weighing platform, the stirring motor is fixed at the inner bottom of the batching chamber, and the electronic weighing platform and the stirring motor are both electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the auxiliary material adder includes the auxiliary material case and the reinforced solenoid valve that communicates with the auxiliary material case, the auxiliary material case is fixed in the top of batching room, the charge door that is used for adding the auxiliary material is offered at the top of batching room, reinforced solenoid valve is connected with the controller electricity.

Further, the detector comprises an acid-base detector, a radioactivity detector or a toxicity detector which is arranged on the inner wall of the detection chamber.

The utility model discloses useless detection device admittedly passes through the storage unit and stores useless admittedly, carry out the drying to useless admittedly through drying unit, useless admittedly after to the drying through crushing unit carries out the breakage, solid useless granule after to the breakage is divided the sieve through filter unit and is filtered, solid useless granule after to filtering through batching unit adds the auxiliary material and weighs the stirring to the mixture, carry out each item index through detecting element to useless admittedly after the batching and detect, control the electron device that separates the unit through the control unit, realize the automatic useless detection admittedly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a useless detection device's schematic diagram admittedly.

Wherein, 11-a storage bin; 21-a drying chamber; 22-electric heating pieces; 31-a crushing chamber; 32-a crushing motor; 33-rotating the cutter; 41-filtering chamber; 42-an electrically controlled mesh screen; 51-a dosing chamber; 52-electronic weighing platform; 53-stirring motor; 54-stirring toothed sheet; 55-auxiliary material box; 56-feeding electromagnetic valve; 57-a feed inlet; 61-a detection chamber; 62-acid-base detector; 63-a radioactive detector; 64-toxicity detector; 81-solenoid valve.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The terms "first" or "second", etc. are used merely to distinguish the same type of component or device, and do not represent limitations.

As shown in fig. 1, the solid waste detection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises a control unit, a storage unit, a drying unit, a crushing unit, a filtering unit, a batching unit and a detection unit, wherein the control unit comprises an electric control panel and a controller, the storage unit comprises a storage bin 11, and the drying unit comprises a drying chamber 21 and a dryer installed in the drying chamber 21; the crushing unit comprises a crushing chamber 31 and a crusher arranged in the crushing chamber 31; the filter unit comprises a filter chamber 41 and an electric control mesh 42 installed in the filter chamber 41; the batching unit comprises a batching chamber 51, and a metering stirrer and an auxiliary material adder which are arranged in the batching chamber 51; the detection unit comprises a detection chamber 61 and a detector arranged in the detection chamber; the stock bin 11, the drying chamber 21, the crushing chamber 31, the filtering chamber 41, the batching chamber 51 and the detection chamber 61 are sequentially communicated through an electromagnetic valve 81; the electric control panel, the dryer, the crusher, the electric control mesh screen 42, the auxiliary material adder, the metering stirrer and the detector are all electrically connected with the controller.

Wherein, install display screen, speaker, control keyboard and pilot lamp on the automatically controlled panel, display screen, control button and pilot lamp all are connected with the controller electricity.

Wherein, the dryer comprises an electric heating sheet 22 which surrounds the inner wall of the drying chamber for a circle and is electrically connected with the controller.

The crusher comprises a crushing motor 32 and a rotary cutter 33 in transmission connection with the crushing motor 32, the crushing motor 32 is fixed at the top of the crushing chamber 31, and the crushing motor 32 is electrically connected with the controller.

The electric control mesh screen 42 comprises a screen, a transverse spring, a cam and a filtering motor, the screen transversely reciprocates in the filtering chamber, the screen is extruded between the transverse spring and the cam, and the cam is in driving connection with the filtering motor; the filter motor is electrically connected with the controller.

The metering stirrer comprises an electronic weighing platform 52 and a stirring motor 53, the electronic weighing platform 52 is rotatably arranged on the stirring motor 53, a convex stirring toothed sheet 54 with a radial center is arranged on the electronic weighing platform 52, the stirring motor 53 is fixed at the inner bottom of the batching chamber 52, and the electronic weighing platform 52 and the stirring motor 53 are both electrically connected with the controller.

Wherein, the auxiliary material adder includes auxiliary material box 55 and the reinforced solenoid valve 56 that communicates with auxiliary material box 55, and auxiliary material box 55 is fixed in the top of batching room 51, and the charge door 57 that is used for adding the auxiliary material is seted up at the top of batching room 51, and reinforced solenoid valve 56 is connected with the controller electricity.

Wherein, the detector comprises an acid-base detector 62, a radioactivity detector 63 or a toxicity detector 64 which are arranged on the inner wall of the detection chamber. The storage bin 11, the drying chamber 21, the crushing chamber 31, the filtering chamber 41, the batching chamber 51 and the detection chamber 61 are all cylindrical metal products. The controller may refer to a printed circuit board integrated with a processor, a memory, an auxiliary integrated circuit chip, and auxiliary electronic components; the printed circuit board is provided with different types of interfaces for the communication connection or the electric connection of the controller and other devices, such as an IC bus interface, a serial bus interface and a parallel bus interface.

Wherein, the heating plate 22 is used for drying the solid useless of humidity, the subsequent processing of being convenient for, the cracker is used for smashing the solid useless after the drying for the graininess, electric mesh screen 42 is used for screening the solid useless granule after smashing and filters, it makes the detection convenient accurate to improve granule purity regularity, can add liquid medicine in the auxiliary material case 55, water or solid auxiliary material, electronic weighing platform 52 is used for before mixing, the material that awaits measuring after weighs, agitator motor 53 is used for driving electronic weighing platform 52 rotatory, stir the material that awaits measuring through the stirring fluted disc, make solid useless granule and auxiliary material misce bene.

The utility model discloses useless detection device admittedly, during the use: add the solid waste material of pending in the feed bin, adjust solenoid valve 81 through the control unit, and the electron piece work of each unit, control solid waste material circulates between each function room, carry out the drying to solid useless through the drying unit, carry out the breakage to solid useless after the drying through crushing unit, carry out the branch sieve filtration to solid useless granule after the breakage through the filter unit, add the auxiliary material and weigh the stirring to the mixture to solid useless granule after filtering through the batching unit, carry out each item index through the solid useless after the detecting element is to the batching and detect, later show the testing result through the control unit.

It should be understood that the mounting between the structures in the embodiments of the present invention may refer to welding, bolting, screwing, scarf joining, and bonding; the connection between the pipes may be referred to as communication; the connection between the appliances may refer to an electrical connection. The present invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The solid waste detection device is characterized by comprising a control unit, a storage unit, a drying unit, a crushing unit, a filtering unit, a batching unit and a detection unit, wherein the control unit comprises an electric control panel and a controller, the storage unit comprises a storage bin, and the drying unit comprises a drying chamber and a dryer arranged in the drying chamber; the crushing unit comprises a crushing chamber and a crusher arranged in the crushing chamber; the filter unit comprises a filter chamber and an electric control mesh screen arranged in the filter chamber; the batching unit comprises a batching chamber, a metering stirrer and an auxiliary material adder, wherein the metering stirrer and the auxiliary material adder are arranged in the batching chamber; the detection unit comprises a detection chamber and a detector arranged in the detection chamber; the bin, the drying chamber, the crushing chamber, the filtering chamber, the batching chamber and the detection chamber are sequentially communicated through an electromagnetic valve; the electric control panel, the dryer, the crusher, the electric control mesh screen, the auxiliary material adder, the metering stirrer and the detector are all electrically connected with the controller.

2. The solid waste detection device of claim 1, wherein the electronic control panel is provided with a display screen, a speaker, a control keyboard and an indicator light, and the display screen, the control button and the indicator light are electrically connected with the controller.

3. The solid waste detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dryer includes an electric heating plate surrounding the inner wall of the drying chamber in a circle, and the electric heating plate is electrically connected to the controller.

4. The solid waste detection device of claim 1, wherein the crusher comprises a crushing motor and a rotary cutter in transmission connection with the crushing motor, the crushing motor is fixed at the top of the crushing chamber, and the crushing motor is electrically connected with the controller.

5. The solid waste detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrically controlled mesh screen comprises a screen, a transverse spring, a cam and a filtering motor, the screen can move in a reciprocating manner transversely in the filtering chamber, the screen is pressed between the transverse spring and the cam, and the cam is in driving connection with the filtering motor; the filtering motor is electrically connected with the controller.

6. The solid waste detection device according to claim 1, wherein the metering stirrer comprises an electronic weighing platform and a stirring motor, the electronic weighing platform is rotatably mounted on the stirring motor, a convex stirring toothed sheet with a radial center is arranged on the electronic weighing platform, the stirring motor is fixed at the inner bottom of the batching chamber, and the electronic weighing platform and the stirring motor are both electrically connected with the controller.

7. The solid waste detection device of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary material adder comprises an auxiliary material box and a feeding electromagnetic valve communicated with the auxiliary material box, the auxiliary material box is fixed at the top of the batching chamber, a feeding port for adding auxiliary materials is arranged at the top of the batching chamber, and the feeding electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller.

8. The solid waste detection device of claim 1, wherein the detector comprises an acid-base detector, a radioactivity detector or a toxicity detector mounted on the inner wall of the detection chamber.