CN211864588U - Oily medicament emulsification device capable of achieving automatic proportioning - Google Patents
Oily medicament emulsification device capable of achieving automatic proportioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN211864588U CN211864588U CN201922169432.6U CN201922169432U CN211864588U CN 211864588 U CN211864588 U CN 211864588U CN 201922169432 U CN201922169432 U CN 201922169432U CN 211864588 U CN211864588 U CN 211864588U
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- ultrasonic generator
- electromagnetic valve
- liquid level
- connecting rod
- floating ball
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oily medicament emulsification device that can match automatically, include: the device comprises a shell, an ultrasonic generator fixedly arranged in the shell, a stirrer fixedly arranged in the ultrasonic generator, a connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch for controlling the ratio of a medicament to water and a control box; a feeding port of the ultrasonic generator is fixedly connected with a dosing pipeline and a water feeding pipeline, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the dosing pipeline, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water feeding pipeline; the ultrasonic generator, the stirrer, the first connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are all connected with the control box in a control mode through leads; the utility model discloses a set up the add volume of connecting rod floater liquid level switch control medicament and water in supersonic generator, not only simple structure, the ratio is accurate moreover, and degree of automation is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of oily medicament emulsification technique and specifically relates to an oily medicament emulsification device that can automatic ratio is related to.
Background
Emulsification is the effect of one liquid being dispersed uniformly as very fine droplets in another liquid that is immiscible with each other. Emulsification is a liquid-liquid interface phenomenon, in which two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, are separated into two layers in a container, with less dense oil on the upper layer and more dense water on the lower layer. If a suitable surfactant is added, the oil is dispersed in water under vigorous stirring to form an emulsion, a process called emulsification. The emulsifying device is used for dissolving one or more materials in another liquid and hydrating the materials into relatively stable emulsion, and the emulsifying tank is widely suitable for emulsifying and mixing raw and auxiliary materials such as edible oils, powders, saccharides and the like.
The existing oily medicament emulsifying device is poor in performance, the emulsifying efficiency is low in the emulsifying operation process of oily medicaments, the oily medicaments cannot be rapidly emulsified, and therefore the emulsifying efficiency of an emulsifying tank is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can effectively solve the oily medicament emulsification device of above-mentioned technical problem's a can automatic ratio.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following technical proposal is adopted:
an oily medicament emulsification device capable of automatically proportioning comprises:
a housing;
the ultrasonic generator is fixedly arranged in the shell; a dosing pipeline and a water feeding pipeline are fixedly connected at a feeding port of the device, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the dosing pipeline, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water feeding pipeline;
the stirrer is fixedly arranged in the ultrasonic generator;
the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch is used for controlling the ratio of the medicament to the water and is fixedly arranged in the ultrasonic generator;
and the ultrasonic generator, the stirrer, the first connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are all in control connection with the control box through leads.
Preferably, the ultrasonic generator is a hexagonal ultrasonic generator.
Preferably, the agitator is provided as a pneumatic agitator.
Preferably, the first connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch is a four-point double-ball connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch.
Preferably, a power supply and a PLC (programmable logic controller) are arranged in the control box, the ultrasonic generator is electrically connected with the power supply, and the ultrasonic generator, the stirrer, the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are all in control connection with the PLC through leads.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a set up the add volume of connecting rod floater liquid level switch control medicament and water in supersonic generator, not only simple structure, the ratio is accurate moreover, and degree of automation is high.
The utility model discloses a chooseing for use hexagon supersonic generator as the emulsification vessel, it can increase the area of contact of supersonic generator and liquid to improve emulsification efficiency.
The utility model discloses a set up pneumatic stirrer and use with the cooperation of hexagon supersonic generator to can accelerate liquid and supersonic generator reaction, further provide emulsification efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an oily medicament emulsifying device capable of automatically proportioning provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of an ultrasonic generator in the oily medicament emulsifying device capable of automatically proportioning provided by the utility model.
Numerical description in the figures:
1. a support; 2. a housing; 3. an ultrasonic generator; 4. a control box; 5. a dosing pipeline; 6. a water feeding pipeline; 7. a first solenoid valve; 8. a second solenoid valve; 9. a manual valve; 10. a connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch; 1001. a limiting ring; 1002. a floating ball; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a third electromagnetic valve; 13. a flow meter; 14. a fourth solenoid valve; 15. a liquid level meter; 16. a stirrer; 17. a material storage tank;
Detailed Description
The following will make a clear and complete description of the oily medicament emulsifying device capable of automatically proportioning according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides an oily medicament emulsification device that can match automatically, it includes support 1, set firmly in casing 2 on the support 1, set firmly in supersonic generator 3 and control box 4 in the casing 2. Wherein the support 1 is double-layer, the shell 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper layer of the support 1, and the ultrasonic generator 3 is fixedly arranged in the shell 2 through bolts. Be equipped with power, PLC controller, timer and alarm in the control box 4, timer, alarm and supersonic generator 3 all provide the electric energy for it through wire and power electric connection, the PLC controller pass through the wire with supersonic generator 3, timer and alarm control connection. The control circuit of the PLC controller can be implemented by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, which is the prior art and therefore is not described herein again.
A feed inlet is formed in the middle of the top end of the ultrasonic generator 3, a diversion pipeline is connected to the feed inlet, the diversion pipeline is F-shaped, an upper connecting port of the diversion pipeline is communicated with the dosing pipeline 5, a lower connecting port of the diversion pipeline is communicated with the dosing pipeline 6, and a first electromagnetic valve 7 and a manual valve 9 are sequentially installed on the dosing pipeline 5 from left to right; and a second electromagnetic valve 8 and a manual valve 9 are sequentially arranged on the water feeding pipeline 6 from left to right, and the first electromagnetic valve 7 and the second electromagnetic valve 8 are connected with the PLC through leads in a control manner so as to control the actions of the PLC. If the first electromagnetic valve 7 or the second electromagnetic valve 8 is damaged during the use process, the manual valve 9 can be used for adding medicine or water.
The ultrasonic generator 3 is internally provided with a connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10 which is connected with the PLC through a lead in a control manner, the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10 is preferably a two-ball three-point connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10, in the using process, the distance between three limiting rings 1001 on the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10 can be adjusted according to the amount of the medicament and the water to be added, namely, the maximum movement stroke of two floating balls 1002 on the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10 is adjusted, so that the adding amount of the medicament and the water is controlled, wherein the upper floating ball 1002 is used for controlling the adding amount of the medicament, and the lower floating ball 1002 is used for controlling the adding amount of the water. The device adopts the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10 to control the adding amount of the medicament and the water, and has simple structure and accurate proportioning.
Specifically, the conveying pipeline 11 is located a flowmeter 13 is installed below the third electromagnetic valve 12, the flowmeter 13 is connected with the PLC in a control mode, and in the process of discharging, if the conveying pipeline 11 is blocked, the flowmeter 13 sends a signal to the PLC, and the PLC controls an alarm to be opened to remind a worker to process.
The discharging pipe is connected to the discharging port of storage tank 17 bottom, install fourth solenoid valve 14 on the discharging pipe, be in simultaneously storage tank 17's inside is pegged graft and is had level gauge 15, fourth solenoid valve 14 with level gauge 15 all through the wire with PLC controller control connection works as when liquid level in the storage tank 17 rises to the highest liquid level of storage tank 17 demarcation, level gauge 15 can send the signal to the PLC controller and makes PLC controller control fourth solenoid valve 14 open, level gauge 15 will emulsion in the storage tank 17 discharges, works as when liquid level in the storage tank 17 descends to the bottom liquid level of storage tank 17 demarcation, level gauge 15 sends the signal to the PLC controller and makes PLC controller control fourth solenoid valve 14 close to carry out the storage.
In addition, in order to improve the emulsification efficiency of the device, the hexagonal ultrasonic generator 3 is specifically selected as the ultrasonic generator 3 in the device, and the contact area between the ultrasonic generator 3 and liquid can be increased, so that the emulsification efficiency is improved; meanwhile, a stirrer 16 is inserted into the ultrasonic generator 3 and is rotatably connected with the top cover of the ultrasonic generator 3 through a bearing, and the stirrer 16 is preferably a pneumatic stirrer 16 and is connected with the PLC control through a lead to control the action of the pneumatic stirrer. The agitator 16 can accelerate the reaction of the liquid with the ultrasonic generator 3, so that the emulsification efficiency can be further improved.
It should be noted that, in the using process, a plurality of ultrasonic generators 3 may be disposed in the housing 2 as required, and each ultrasonic generator 3 corresponds to one storage tank 17, so that the emulsifying efficiency can be further improved. In this embodiment, two ultrasonic generators 3 and two material storage tanks 17 are provided.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
in the initial state, the manual valves 9 on the dosing pipeline 5 and the dosing pipeline 6 are in a long-open state, and the first electromagnetic valve 7, the second electromagnetic valve 8, the third electromagnetic valve 12 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 14 are in a closed state.
When the device is used, firstly, the distance between three limiting rings 1001 on the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10 is adjusted according to the amount of the medicament and water to be added, then the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10 is inserted into the ultrasonic generator 3, then the emulsifying time is set, finally, the second electromagnetic valve 8 is opened to inject water into the ultrasonic generator 3, and in the process, the floating ball 1002 at the lower position of the connecting rod rises along with the rise of the liquid level.
When the lower floating ball 1002 rises to be in contact with the limiting ring 1001 in the middle of the connecting rod, the floating ball 1002 sends an electromagnetic signal to the PLC, the PLC receives the signal and then sends an instruction to the first electromagnetic valve 7 to control the first electromagnetic valve 7 to be closed, and simultaneously controls the second electromagnetic valve 8 to be opened so as to inject a medicament into the ultrasonic generator 3, and in the process, the upper floating ball 1002 of the connecting rod rises along with the rise of the liquid level.
When the upper floating ball 1002 rises to be in contact with the limiting ring 1001 at the upper end of the connecting rod, the upper floating ball 1002 sends an electromagnetic signal to the PLC, the PLC receives the signal and then sends an instruction to the second electromagnetic valve 8 to control the second electromagnetic valve 8 to be closed, the ultrasonic generator 3 and the stirrer 16 are controlled to be opened to carry out emulsification, and after the preset emulsification reaction time is reached, the timer sends a signal to the PLC to enable the PLC to control the ultrasonic generator 3 and the stirrer 16 to be closed, and simultaneously control the third electromagnetic valve 12 to be opened, so that the emulsified liquid flows into the material storage tank 17 to be stored. When the lower floating ball 1002 of the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch 10 contacts with the limiting ring 1001 at the lower end thereof, the PLC controller controls the third electromagnetic valve 12 to close, and then controls the first electromagnetic valve 7 and the second electromagnetic valve 8 to add water or chemicals, thereby performing re-emulsification work.
When the liquid level in the storage tank 17 rises to the highest liquid level calibrated by the storage tank 17, the liquid level meter 15 can send a signal to the PLC controller to enable the PLC controller to control the fourth electromagnetic valve 14 to be opened, the liquid level meter 15 discharges the emulsion in the storage tank 17, when the liquid level in the storage tank 17 drops to the lowest liquid level calibrated by the storage tank 17, the liquid level meter 15 sends a signal to the PLC controller to enable the PLC controller to control the fourth electromagnetic valve 14 to be closed, and therefore the storage is carried out.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an oily medicament emulsification device that can automatic ratio which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a housing;
the ultrasonic generator is fixedly arranged in the shell; a dosing pipeline and a water feeding pipeline are fixedly connected at a feeding port of the device, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the dosing pipeline, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water feeding pipeline;
the stirrer is fixedly arranged in the ultrasonic generator;
the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch is used for controlling the ratio of the medicament to the water and is fixedly arranged in the ultrasonic generator;
and the ultrasonic generator, the stirrer, the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are all connected with the control box in a control mode through leads.
2. The emulsifying device for oily medicaments capable of proportioning automatically as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic generator is a hexagonal ultrasonic generator.
3. The emulsifying device for oily medicaments capable of proportioning automatically as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the agitator is configured as a pneumatic agitator.
4. The emulsifying device for oily medicaments capable of proportioning automatically as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch is a four-point double-ball connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch.
5. The emulsifying device for oily medicaments capable of proportioning automatically as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the control box is internally provided with a power supply and a PLC (programmable logic controller), the ultrasonic generator is electrically connected with the power supply, and the ultrasonic generator, the stirrer, the connecting rod floating ball liquid level switch, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are all in control connection with the PLC through wires.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112774539A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 三明学院 | Preparation facilities of non-ionic fluorine-containing surfactant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112774539A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 三明学院 | Preparation facilities of non-ionic fluorine-containing surfactant |
CN112774539B (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-07-05 | 三明学院 | Preparation facilities of non-ionic fluorine-containing surfactant |
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