Auxiliary ramp for getting on and off
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of auto-parts, especially relate to an auxiliary ramp of getting on or off bus.
Background
Along with the development of society, the demand of different motorcycle types on welfare products is increased correspondingly, and individualized demand is more and more. The auxiliary ramp for getting on and off the vehicle can bring convenience for disabled people to get on and off the vehicle by taking the wheelchair, and can be popularized and applied in a large range.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a get on or off bus assists ramp can make things convenient for the handicapped personage to take the wheelchair on the car of getting on or off.
The utility model provides an auxiliary ramp for getting on and off the train, which comprises an extension platform, a sliding module and a storage box;
the extending platform comprises a left side edge, a right side edge, an upper side edge and a supporting panel, and the supporting panel is arranged between the left side edge and the right side edge;
the sliding module comprises a bottom plate, and a first locking piece is arranged on the bottom plate;
the upper side edge extending out of the platform is hinged with a bottom plate of the sliding module;
the storage box is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the rear end of the storage box is provided with a second locking piece;
the front end of the storage box is provided with an opening, and the sliding module and the extending platform can extend or retract relative to the storage box;
when the sliding module and the extension platform extend out relative to the storage box, the first locking piece and the second locking piece are unlocked, and the limit mechanism of the storage box limits the extension platform;
when the sliding module and the extending platform are retracted into the containing box, the first locking piece and the second locking piece are locked.
Preferably, the getting-on/off auxiliary ramp further comprises side guardrail assemblies, and the side guardrail assemblies are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the extending platform;
the side guardrail component comprises a swinging seat, a pull rod, a guide block, a return spring, a railing and a plurality of rocker arms,
the lower end of the swing seat is hinged with the bottom plate, the upper end of the swing seat is provided with the trigger block, the middle position of the swing seat is provided with the pull rod, and the front end of the storage box is provided with the guide block;
one end of the rocker arm is hinged with the handrail, and the other end of the rocker arm is hinged with the left side edge or the right side edge of the extending platform;
the tail end of the pull rod is hinged with one end of the handrail;
the other end of the railing is connected with the left side or the right side of the extending platform through a return spring;
when the sliding module and the extending platform extend out relative to the storage box, the trigger block at the upper end of the swinging seat touches the guide block, the swinging seat swings to drive the pull rod to tilt, the pull rod drives the railing to move backwards, and the railing is far away from the left side or the right side of the extending platform;
when the sliding module and the extending platform retract into the containing box, the reset spring drives the handrail to move forwards, and the handrail is attached to the left side edge or the right side edge of the extending platform.
Preferably, the getting-on/off auxiliary ramp further comprises a door plate, and the upper end of the door plate is hinged with the upper end of the front end opening of the storage box;
when the sliding module and the extending platform extend out relative to the storage box, the lower end of the door plate contacts with the supporting panel of the extending platform.
Preferably, the getting-on/off assist ramp further comprises a handle assembly;
the handle assembly comprises a handle seat and a handle, the handle is hinged with the handle seat, and the handle is connected with the first locking piece through a rope;
the handle swings for the handle seat to drive the unlocking between a locking piece and the second locking piece through the rope, or, the locking is between the first locking piece and the second locking piece.
Preferably, the getting-on/off auxiliary ramp further comprises a torsion bar, one end of the torsion bar is connected with the bottom plate of the sliding module, and the other end of the torsion bar is connected with the extending platform.
Preferably, the supporting panel comprises fixing plates and tongues, the fixing plates are positioned at the rear end and the middle position of the extending platform, and the tongues are positioned at the front end of the extending platform; the rear end of the tongue piece is hinged with a fixing plate adjacent to the tongue piece.
Preferably, the front end of the tongue is provided with a plate made of elastic material.
Preferably, the front end of the extending platform is provided with a first roller.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the sliding module is provided with a second roller which is in contact with the storage box.
Preferably, the front end upper side of receiver is provided with the third gyro wheel, third gyro wheel with stretch out the platform contact.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a get on or off bus auxiliary ramp has following characteristics and advantage:
the utility model discloses a get on or off bus auxiliary ramp, compact structure installs it in the space of car automobile body bottom, and when the module of sliding and stretching out the platform retraction to in the containing box, can not account for the car inner space, when the module of sliding and stretching out the platform and stretch out for the receiver, stretch out the platform and connect ground, make things convenient for the handicapped personage to take the wheelchair car from top to bottom.
After reading the detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings, the features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a retracted state of an entry/exit assist ramp according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating an extended state of the getting-on/off assist ramp according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an extended state of an embodiment getting-on and getting-off assist ramp;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an extended platform in an example loading and unloading assist ramp;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding module in the getting-on/off auxiliary ramp according to the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a glide module in the embodiment getting-on/off assist ramp;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a storage box in the getting-on/off auxiliary ramp according to the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of a side rail assembly of the getting-on/off assist ramp of the embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the example getting-on/off assist ramp including a swing seat;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a handle assembly in the get-on/off assist ramp of the embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a front view of a handle assembly in the embodiment get-on and get-off assist ramp;
fig. 13 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the present embodiment provides an auxiliary ramp for getting on or off a vehicle, which includes an extension platform 1, a sliding module 2, a storage box 3, a side guardrail assembly, a door panel 5, a handle assembly 6, and the like.
The extension platform 1 comprises a left side 11, a right side 12, an upper side 13 and a support panel arranged between the left side 11 and the right side 12. The supporting panel comprises a fixing plate 14, a tongue piece 15 and a plate 16 which are sequentially arranged, wherein the fixing plate 14 and the tongue piece 15 are made of metal materials, and the plate 16 is made of rubber. The fixing plates 14 are located at the rear end and the middle position of the extending platform 1, and the tongue piece 15 is located at the front end position of the extending platform 1. Fixed plate 14 is hollow out construction, has alleviateed product weight on the one hand, and the sand grain dust etc. of on the other hand fixed plate 14 top can fall to ground, keeps fixed plate 14 clean and tidy. The rear end of the tongue piece 15 is hinged with the fixed plate 14 adjacent to the tongue piece 15 through a hinge, and the front end of the tongue piece 15 is provided with a sheet 16. The tongue piece 15 can swing downwards relative to the fixed plate 14, and when the extending platform 1 extends to contact the ground, the tongue piece 15 and the plate piece 16 can be better overlapped with the ground, so that the wheelchair can conveniently pass. The front end of the extending platform 1 is provided with a first roller 17 for adjusting the angle between the extending platform 1 and the ground.
The sliding module 2 includes a bottom plate 21, and a first locking member 22 is disposed on the bottom plate 21, where the first locking member 22 in this embodiment is a lock rod. The upper side 13 of the extending platform 1 is hinged with the bottom plate 21 of the sliding module 2 through the hinge, so that the extending platform 1 can swing at a certain angle relative to the sliding module 2. The bottom plate 21 of the module 2 that slides is provided with second gyro wheel 23, and the module 2 that slides is through second gyro wheel 23 and receiver 3 rolling contact, conveniently slides module 2 and stretch out platform 1 and stretch out or retract for receiver 3.
Storage box 3 is installed inside the automobile body, and storage box 3's bottom plate 33 left and right sides profile is the aluminium alloy ex-trusions of integrated into one piece, and storage box 3's roof 34 is located the top at bottom plate front and back both ends. The cross sections of the bottom plate 33 and the top plate 34 are U-shaped, and the bottom plate 33 and the top plate 34 are buckled up and down. The connection of bottom plate 33 and roof 34 is the block connection, and bottom plate 33U-shaped groove side sets up the arch, and is corresponding, and roof 34U-shaped groove side sets up and protruding complex recess, through protruding, recess block connection, firm in connection. The front end and the rear end of the storage box 3 are respectively provided with two limiting mechanisms 31, and the limiting mechanisms 31 in the embodiment are limiting blocks. The rear end of the storage box 3 is provided with a second locking piece, and the second locking piece in this embodiment is a locking wedge. The front end opening of storage box 3, slip module 2 and extension platform 1 can extend or retract from the front end opening of storage box 3 relative to storage box 3. When module 2 and stretch out platform 1 and stretch out for receiver 3, the unblock between first locking 22 and the second locking, the stop gear 31 of receiver 3 front end is spacing to stretching out platform 1 to block to stretch out platform 1 from receiver 3 landing. When module 2 and stretch out in platform 1 withdraws to receiver 3, locking between first locking 22 and the second locking, the stop gear 31 of receiver 3 rear end is spacing to stretching out platform 1 to will stretch out platform 1 and inject in receiver 3. Receiver 3's front end upper side is provided with third gyro wheel 32, third gyro wheel 32 with stretch out the contact of platform 1, realize stretching out the rolling contact of platform 1 upper surface and receiver 3.
The side guardrail assemblies are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the extending platform 1. The side rail assembly comprises a swing seat 41, a pull rod 42, a guide block 43, a return spring 44, a rail 45 and a plurality of rocker arms 46. The lower end of swing seat 41 is hinged to bottom plate 21 through hinge shaft 411, the upper end of swing seat 41 is provided with trigger block 412, the middle position of swing seat 41 is equipped with pull rod 42 through fixed shaft 413, and the front end of storage box 3 is provided with guide block 43. One end of the rocker arm 46 is hinged with the railing 45, and the other end of the rocker arm 46 is hinged with the left side or the right side of the extending platform 1; the tail end of the pull rod 42 is hinged with one end of a railing 45; the other end of the railing 45 is connected with the left side or the right side of the extending platform 1 through a return spring 44; when the sliding module 2 and the extending platform 1 extend relative to the storage box 3, the trigger block 412 at the upper end of the swinging seat 41 touches the guide block 43, the swinging seat 41 swings to drive the pull rod 42 to tilt, the pull rod 42 drives the railing 45 to move backwards, and the railing 45 is far away from the groove extending out of the left side or the right side of the platform 1; when the sliding module 2 and the extending platform 1 are retracted into the storage box 3, the return spring 44 drives the railing 45 to move forwards, and the railing 45 is attached to the groove on the left side or the right side of the extending platform 1. When the sliding module 2 and the extending platform 1 extend out relative to the storage box 3, the side guardrail component can be bounced, and the wheelchair on the supporting panel is protected from running.
The upper end of door plant 5 passes through the hinge articulated receiver 3 front end open-ended upper end. When the sliding module 2 and the extension platform 1 extend out relative to the storage box 3, the lower end of the door plate 5 contacts with the support panel of the extension platform 1. The door panel 5 is provided with a door lock 51, and the door panel 5 is manually locked or unlocked through the door lock 51. When the sliding module 2 and the extending platform 1 extend out relative to the storage box 3, the door plate 5 is in contact with the supporting panel to connect the supporting panel with the bottom plate of the vehicle body, so that the wheelchair can conveniently pass without obstacles.
The handle assembly 6 is located on the lower surface of the support panel that extends beyond the platform 1. The handle assembly 6 comprises a handle seat 61 and a handle 62, the handle 62 is hinged with the handle seat 61, and the handle 62 is connected with the first locking piece 22 through a rope 63. Specifically, the cable 63 is connected to the first locking member 22 through the locking spring 24. The handle 62 swings relative to the handle holder 61 to unlock the first lock 22 and the second lock via the cable 63, or to lock the first lock 22 and the second lock. When the extension platform 1 is retracted into the storage case 3, the first lock member 22 and the second lock member are locked by the lock spring 24. When the extension platform 1 needs to be extended relative to the storage box 3, the handle 62 is pulled, the first locking piece 22 is separated from the second locking piece through the rope 63, so that the unlocking between the first locking piece 22 and the second locking piece is realized, and at the moment, the extension platform 1 can be manually pulled out.
The getting-on/off auxiliary ramp further comprises a torsion bar 7, one end of the torsion bar 7 is connected with the bottom plate 21 of the sliding module 2, and the other end of the torsion bar 7 is connected with the extending platform 1. When the extension platform 1 needs to be retracted into the storage box 3, the torsion bar 7 serves as a power assist to lift the extension platform 1 to a state parallel to the storage box 3.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.