CN211832088U

CN211832088U - Arbor device of growing seedlings for afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN211832088U
Application number: CN202020205483.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾锦山; 刘伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-25
Filing date: 2020-02-25
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree seedling growing device for greening, which comprises a base, a clamping cylinder and a culture cylinder, wherein the base is cylindrical, the clamping cylinder is fixed in the center of the top surface of the base, the top of the clamping cylinder is open and hollow, the culture cylinder is inserted in the clamping cylinder and is in sliding connection with the clamping cylinder, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the base, the rollers are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, an upwardly concave driving groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the base, and a driving motor is arranged below the driving groove; when growing seedlings, place the device in the open air, through driving motor work, it is rotatory to drive the base, thereby make the sapling can obtain abundant illumination condition in the time of difference, and fix the sapling through the setting of rectifying the ware, avoid the sapling growth in-process because illumination is inhomogeneous, moisture absorbs the growth incline that causes unevenly, thereby through driving motor and rectifying the setting of ware, carry out the adaptability regulation of illumination etc. at the growth in-process to trees, guarantee the quality of growing seedlings.

Description

Arbor device of growing seedlings for afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a arbor cultivation technical field specifically is an arbor device of growing seedlings for afforestation.

Background

Trees need be planted underground and cultivate when growing seedlings, but after cultivating live trees, still need dig out trees and transplant, but the root of a tree can be hindered sometimes to the excavation process to the transportation still can injure trees after excavating, and both extravagant manpower and material resources are wasted, and still can reduce the survival rate of trees, consequently in order to guarantee the survival rate that the arbor was grown seedlings, adopt the mode of concentrating to grow seedlings at present mostly.

Chinese patent publication No. CN207135643U proposes a seedling raising device, can provide sufficient moisture for it during plant seedling growth, the survival rate of the plant has been guaranteed, chinese patent publication No. CN207665609U proposes a fruit tree seedling raising device, can directly transplant whole fruit tree seedling raising device together, transplant the in-process, the stem part of seedling is protected in the toper frame completely, the survival rate of seedling has been guaranteed, and it is very convenient to transplant, but all do not solve at the actual seedling raising in-process, because watering, the oblique quality problem of tree growth that sunshine scheduling problem brought.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a arbor device of growing seedlings for afforestation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an arbor seedling raising device for greening comprises a base, a clamping cylinder and a culture cylinder, wherein the base is cylindrical, the clamping cylinder is fixed in the center of the top surface of the base, the top of the clamping cylinder is open and hollow, the culture cylinder is inserted in the clamping cylinder and is in sliding connection with the clamping cylinder, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the base and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a drive groove which is concave upwards is arranged at the center of the bottom of the base, a drive motor is arranged below the drive groove, the driving motor is inserted and fixed in a motor base, the motor base is fixed on the ground, the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top surface in the driving groove, two fixing rods are also arranged above the base and are positioned at two sides of the clamping cylinder, the fixed rod is inserted with a lifting rod, a hydraulic cylinder connected with the lifting rod is arranged in the base and below the fixed rod, and the inner side of the upper part of the lifting rod is provided with a deviation corrector.

The driving groove is cylindrical, a storage battery is arranged in the base and is connected with the hydraulic cylinder and the driving motor, a photovoltaic panel is laid on the top of the base and is connected with the storage battery; the deviation corrector comprises a hollow rotary drum, a threaded rod is inserted into the hollow rotary drum from the front end opening of the hollow rotary drum and is in rotary connection with the threads of the hollow rotary drum, a semi-cylindrical clamping column is arranged at the front end of the threaded rod, a guide column is inserted in the center of the tail of the threaded rod and is in sliding connection with the guide column, the tail end of the guide column extends out of the rear of the hollow rotary drum and is fixed on a lifting rod, the guide column is in rotary connection with the hollow rotary drum, a guide convex rod is arranged on one section of outer wall of the guide column, which is positioned in the hollow rotary drum, is inserted into the threaded rod and is in sliding connection with the guide convex rod, an inserting rotary column is arranged at the tail of the hollow rotary drum and is inserted into the lifting rod; the culture cylinder comprises two spliced cylinder bodies which are in sealed butt joint and have the same structure, a plurality of air holes are formed in the outer wall of the culture cylinder, and fixing rings are sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the culture cylinder.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model: and the upper part of the side surface of the splicing barrel is provided with a lifting handle which is rotatably connected with the splicing barrel.

As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the base top is equipped with two moisturizing pipes, and two moisturizing pipes symmetry sets up and clamping a section of thick bamboo both sides, and moisturizing pipe upper end opening sets up down, is equipped with the connector on the base side, and the connector is linked together with the moisturizing pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when growing seedlings, place the device in the open air, through driving motor work, it is rotatory to drive the base, thereby make the sapling can obtain abundant illumination condition in the time of difference, and fix the sapling through the setting of rectifying the ware, avoid the sapling growth in-process because illumination is inhomogeneous, moisture absorbs the growth incline that causes unevenly, thereby through driving motor and rectifying the setting of ware, carry out the adaptability regulation of illumination etc. at the growth in-process to trees, guarantee the quality of growing seedlings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the middle clamping cylinder and the culture cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle deviation rectifier of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the structure of the culture cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a base, 2-a clamping cylinder, 3-a culture cylinder, 4-a hydraulic cylinder, 5-a fixed rod, 6-a lifting rod, 7-a deviation rectifier, 8-a water supplementing pipe, 9-a connecting port, 10-a roller, 11-a driving groove, 12-a motor base, 13-a driving motor, 14-a splicing cylinder, 15-an air hole, 16-a hollow rotary cylinder, 17-a splicing rotary column, 18-an anti-falling ring, 19-a threaded rod, 20-a clamping column, 21-a guide column, 22-a guide convex rod and 23-a lifting handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a tree seedling raising device for greening comprises a base 1, a clamping cylinder 2 and a culture cylinder 3, wherein the base 1 is cylindrical, the clamping cylinder 2 is fixed in the center of the top surface of the base 1, the clamping cylinder 2 is hollow at the top, the culture cylinder 3 is inserted into the clamping cylinder 2 and is in sliding connection with the clamping cylinder 2, when in culture, the culture cylinder 3 is firstly inserted and fixed in the clamping cylinder 2, then cultivation of cultivated soil and tree seedlings is carried out, and after the seedling cultivation is finished, the culture cylinder 3 is directly taken out to facilitate the transplanting work, specifically, a plurality of rollers 10 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the plurality of rollers 10 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a driving groove 11 which is sunken upwards is arranged in the center of the bottom of the base 1, a driving motor 13 is arranged below the driving groove 11, the driving motor 13 is inserted and fixed in a motor base 12, the motor base 12 is fixed on the ground, the upper end of an output shaft of a driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the driving groove 11, when seedling is grown, the device is placed outdoors, the driving motor 13 works to drive the base 1 to rotate, so that the seedlings can obtain sufficient illumination conditions at different times, meanwhile, two fixing rods 5 are also arranged above the base 1, the two fixing rods 5 are positioned at two sides of the clamping cylinder 2, the lifting rod 6 is inserted on the fixing rods 5, a hydraulic cylinder 4 connected with the lifting rod 6 is arranged below the fixing rods 5 in the base 1, a deviation corrector 7 is arranged at the inner side of the upper part of the lifting rod 6, the deviation corrector 7 is used for fixing the seedlings in the seedling growing process, the growth deviation caused by uneven illumination and uneven moisture absorption in the seedling growing process is avoided, and the tree is subjected to adaptive adjustment of illumination and the like in the growing process through the arrangement of the driving motor 13 and the deviation corrector 7, the seedling quality is ensured.

Specifically, drive groove 11 is cylindrically, is equipped with the battery in base 1 inside, and the battery is connected with pneumatic cylinder 4, driving motor 13, has laid the photovoltaic board at 1 top of base, and the photovoltaic board is connected with the battery for absorb solar energy and turn into the electric energy storage in the battery, supply driving motor 13 and pneumatic cylinder 4 work to use.

The deviation rectifier 7 comprises a hollow rotary drum 16, a threaded rod 19 is inserted into the hollow rotary drum 16 from the front end opening of the hollow rotary drum 16, the threaded rod 19 is connected with the threads in a rotating manner, a semi-cylindrical clamping column 20 is arranged at the front end of the threaded rod 19, a guide column 21 is inserted in the center of the tail of the threaded rod 19, the threaded rod 19 is connected with the guide column 21 in a sliding manner, the tail end of the guide column 21 extends out of the rear of the hollow rotary drum 16 and is fixed on the lifting rod 6, the guide column 21 is connected with the hollow rotary drum 16 in a rotating manner, a guide convex rod 22 is arranged on one section of outer wall of the guide column 21 in the hollow rotary drum 16, the guide convex rod 22 is inserted into the threaded rod 19 and is connected with the guide convex rod in a sliding manner, an inserting rotary column 17 is arranged at the tail of the hollow rotary drum 16, the inserting rotary column 17 is inserted into the lifting rod 6 and is connected with the lifting rod 6, when adjusting, rotate cavity rotary drum 16 earlier, through guide post 21 and direction convex beam 22 to the rotation restriction effect of threaded rod 19 for threaded rod 19 takes place relative rotation with cavity rotary drum 16 and to the interior retraction of cavity rotary drum 16, after holding up the sapling to vertical state, counter-rotation cavity rotary drum 16 makes two threaded rods 19 remove to the sapling, fixes trees through two calorie of posts 20, and can carry out the regulation of calorie of post 20 interval according to the growth condition of different trees, strong adaptability.

Further, cultivate a section of thick bamboo 3 and include two sealed butt joints, the concatenation barrel 14 that the structure is the same, seted up a plurality of bleeder vents 15 on cultivating a 3 outer wall, it is equipped with the retainer plate all to overlap at both ends about cultivating a 3 for connect fixedly to two concatenation barrels 14, and when transplanting, only need demolish the retainer plate and can take out the inside soil and the sapling of cultivating a 3, further convenient transplantation work.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the upper portion of the side surface of the splicing cylinder 14 is provided with a lifting handle 23, the lifting handle 23 is rotatably connected with the splicing cylinder 14, and when the culture cylinder 3 needs to be transferred, such as when a seedling needs to be transplanted, the culture cylinder 3 can be lifted and moved directly through the lifting handles 23 on the two sides of the culture cylinder 3, which is very convenient.

Example 3:

on embodiment 1's basis, 1 top of base is equipped with two moisturizing pipes 8, and two moisturizing pipes 8 symmetry sets up and clamping a section of thick bamboo 2 both sides, and 8 upper end openings of moisturizing pipe set up down, are equipped with connector 9 in 1 side of base, and connector 9 is linked together with moisturizing pipe 8, connects the external pipeline through connector 9, conveniently carries out moisturizing work to through the setting of moisturizing pipe 8, can once only carry out the irrigation operation of a plurality of devices, improve automatic cultivation efficiency.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tree seedling raising device for greening comprises a base (1), a clamping cylinder (2) and a culture cylinder (3), wherein the base (1) is cylindrical, the clamping cylinder (2) is fixed in the center of the top surface of the base (1), the top of the clamping cylinder (2) is open and hollow, the culture cylinder (3) is inserted in the clamping cylinder (2) and is in sliding connection with the clamping cylinder, the tree seedling raising device is characterized in that a plurality of rollers (10) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the rollers (10) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, an upwards-sunken driving groove (11) is formed in the center of the bottom of the base (1), a driving motor (13) is arranged below the driving groove (11), the driving motor (13) is inserted and fixed in a motor base (12), the motor base (12) is fixed on the ground, the upper end of an output shaft of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the driving groove (11), base (1) top still is equipped with two dead levers (5), and two dead levers (5) are located a clamping section of thick bamboo (2) both sides, and the cartridge has lifter (6) on dead lever (5), is equipped with pneumatic cylinder (4) that are connected with lifter (6) in base (1), dead lever (5) below, is equipped with rectifying ware (7) at lifter (6) upper portion inboard.

2. A tree growing device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein the driving groove (11) is cylindrical.

3. A arbor seedling-growing device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery is arranged inside the base (1), the storage battery is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (4) and the driving motor (13), a photovoltaic panel is laid on the top of the base (1), and the photovoltaic panel is connected with the storage battery.

4. A arbor seedling raising device for greening according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the deviation rectifier (7) comprises a hollow rotary drum (16), a threaded rod (19) is inserted into the hollow rotary drum (16) from the front end opening of the hollow rotary drum (16), the threaded rod (19) is connected with the thread in a rotating manner, a semi-cylindrical clamping column (20) is arranged at the front end of the threaded rod (19), a guide column (21) is inserted in the center of the tail of the threaded rod (19), the threaded rod (19) is connected with the guide column (21) in a sliding manner, the tail end of the guide column (21) extends out of the rear of the hollow rotary drum (16) and is fixed on the lifting rod (6), the guide column (21) is connected with the hollow rotary drum (16) in a rotating manner, a guide convex rod (22) is arranged on one section of the outer wall of the guide column (21) positioned in the hollow rotary drum (16), the guide convex rod (22) is inserted into the threaded rod (, the tail of the hollow rotary drum (16) is provided with an inserting rotary column (17), and the inserting rotary column (17) is inserted into the lifting rod (6) and is rotationally connected with the lifting rod (6).

5. A tree raising device for afforestation according to claim 4, wherein a slip-off preventing ring (18) is provided on the inserting rotary column (17).

6. A arbor seedling-raising device for green use according to claim 1, characterized in that the culture cylinder (3) comprises two sealed butt joint, identically structured splice cylinder bodies (14).

7. A arbor seedling-raising device for afforestation according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes (15) are formed on the outer wall of the culture cylinder (3).

8. A arbor seedling-raising device for afforestation according to claim 6, wherein the upper and lower ends of the culture cylinder (3) are sleeved with fixing rings.

9. A arbor seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 6, wherein a lifting handle (23) is provided on the upper side of the splicing cylinder (14), and the lifting handle (23) is rotatably connected with the splicing cylinder (14).

10. A arbor seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein two water replenishing pipes (8) are arranged at the top of the base (1), the two water replenishing pipes (8) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the clamping cylinder (2), the upper end of each water replenishing pipe (8) is arranged with an opening facing downwards, a connecting port (9) is arranged at the side surface of the base (1), and the connecting port (9) is communicated with the water replenishing pipes (8).