CN211828911U - Battery module - Google Patents

Battery module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211828911U
CN211828911U CN202020471109.4U CN202020471109U CN211828911U CN 211828911 U CN211828911 U CN 211828911U CN 202020471109 U CN202020471109 U CN 202020471109U CN 211828911 U CN211828911 U CN 211828911U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
battery module
side wall
groove
drainage structure
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Active
Application number
CN202020471109.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
席兵荣
郑伟伟
王天付
花黄伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinwangda Power Technology Co ltd
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Sunwoda Electric Vehicle Battery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020471109.4U priority Critical patent/CN211828911U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a power battery technical field, in particular to battery module. Be equipped with the drainage structure at the lateral wall of apron, the basin of depositing of drainage structure is flowed into to the part drop on connecting piece and the busbar, and outside the water of depositing the basin flowed out the battery module through first apopore, second apopore, the nut of solving utmost point post and the drop of water that converges probably flowed into the battery module in, lead to the battery module dangerous phenomenon's such as electric leakage, short circuit, the explosion that fires problem to appear.

Description

Battery module
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power battery technical field, in particular to battery module.
Background
The utmost point post of battery module is located battery module's both ends, fix it on the battery module end plate usually, the main function is the medium that is used for battery module and outside electricity to be connected, medium and busbar through built-in nut in utmost point post as connecting, can generate heat when nut and busbar circular telegram, be in microthermal environment when battery module, moisture in the air can condense and become a water droplet on nut and busbar, along with the time increase in the low temperature environment, the water droplet can be condensed bigger and bigger, the water droplet can flow in the battery module in, lead to the battery module to appear the electric leakage, the short circuit, dangerous phenomena such as explosion.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a battery module aims at solving the nut of utmost point post and converges the water droplet of condensing and probably flow into battery module in, lead to dangerous phenomenon's such as electric leakage, short circuit, the explosion on fire problem to appear in the battery module.
The utility model provides a technical scheme is:
a battery module comprises a battery cell, a cover plate, an end plate, a pole terminal, a bus bar, a connecting piece and a drainage structure;
the electricity core is located the inside wall of apron, the end plate is located the lateral wall of apron, utmost point post terminal is located the end plate, utmost point post terminal is equipped with first connecting hole, the busbar is equipped with the second connecting hole, the drainage structure is equipped with the water storage tank, the tank bottom wall of water storage tank is equipped with first through-hole and first apopore, the drainage structure is located the lateral wall of apron, and be located the top of end plate, the end plate is equipped with the second apopore, first apopore with the second apopore corresponds from top to bottom, first through-hole with first connecting hole corresponds from top to bottom, the connecting piece passes in proper order the second connecting hole first through-hole with first connecting hole is connected.
Furthermore, the drainage structure is adhered to the outer side wall of the cover plate through double-sided adhesive tape or glue.
Further, the drainage structure is a plastic part.
Further, the upper end opening of the first water outlet hole is a water inlet, the lower end opening of the first water outlet hole is a water outlet, a protrusion is arranged on the water outlet, and the protrusion is arranged around the water outlet.
Furthermore, the left end of the drainage structure is provided with a left corner wrapping edge structure matched with the upper left corner of the cover plate, and the right end of the drainage structure is provided with a right corner wrapping edge structure matched with the upper right corner of the cover plate.
Further, first connecting hole is located the last lateral wall of utmost point post terminal, the upper end opening of first connecting hole is last drill way, the last lateral wall of utmost point post terminal is equipped with the tye, the tye along go up the drill way and arrange, the last lateral wall of utmost point post terminal is equipped with first guiding gutter, first guiding gutter with the tye switches on.
Furthermore, a water return groove is formed in the upper side wall of the pole terminal, the water return groove is communicated with the water flowing groove, and the water return groove is tilted upwards towards the cover plate.
Furthermore, the upper end surface of the inner side wall of the water return groove is an inclined surface inclined towards the groove bottom wall direction of the water return groove.
Further, utmost point post terminal right side wall is equipped with outside open-ended first open slot, the last lateral wall of first open slot is equipped with first sand grip, the right side wall of first sand grip with utmost point post terminal's right side wall keeps the same level, first guiding gutter runs through the right side wall.
Furthermore, the inside wall of utmost point post terminal is equipped with a plurality of water separating groove.
According to the technical scheme, the utility model discloses beneficial effect: be equipped with the drainage structure at the lateral wall of apron, the basin of depositing of drainage structure is flowed into to the part drop on connecting piece and the busbar, and outside the water of depositing the basin flowed out the battery module through first apopore, second apopore, the nut of solving utmost point post and the drop of water that converges probably flowed into the battery module in, lead to the battery module dangerous phenomenon's such as electric leakage, short circuit, the explosion that fires problem to appear.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a battery module configuration provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of another directional structure of a battery module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drainage structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pole terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of another direction structure of the pole terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a battery module, which includes an electrical core 1, a cover plate 2, an end plate 3, a terminal post 4, a bus bar 5, a connecting piece 6, and a drainage structure 7.
Electric core 1 locates apron 2's inside wall, apron 2's lateral wall is located to end plate 3, end plate 3 is located to utmost point post terminal 4, utmost point post terminal 4 is equipped with first connecting hole, busbar 5 is equipped with second connecting hole 51, drainage structure 7 is equipped with water storage tank 71, water storage tank 71's tank bottom wall is equipped with first through-hole 72 and first apopore 73, drainage structure 7 locates apron 2's lateral wall, and be located end plate 3's top, end plate 3 is equipped with second apopore 31, first apopore 73 corresponds from top to bottom with second apopore 31, first through-hole 72 corresponds from top to bottom with first connecting hole, connecting piece 6 passes second connecting hole 51 in proper order, first through-hole 72 is connected with first connecting hole.
Be equipped with drainage structure 7 at the lateral wall of apron 2, partial drop of water flows in drainage structure 7's basin 71 on connecting piece 6 and the busbar 5, and outside the battery module was flowed out through first apopore 73, second apopore 31 to the water of basin 71, the nut of solving utmost point post and the drop of water of gathering together the condensation probably flowed into the battery module in, leaded to the battery module dangerous phenomenon's such as electric leakage, short circuit, the explosion on fire problem to appear.
Both ends of battery module all are provided with utmost point post terminal 4, can be that the one end of battery module sets up drainage structure 7, also can be that the both ends of battery module all set up drainage structure 7. That is, the battery module includes first end and second end, and first end or second end include electric core 1, apron 2, end plate 3, utmost point post terminal 4, busbar 5, connecting piece 6 and drainage structure 7, or first end and second end all include electric core 1, apron 2, end plate 3, utmost point post terminal 4, busbar 5, connecting piece 6 and drainage structure 7.
In the present embodiment, the connecting member 6 is a screw 62 having a plastic pad 61, and the upper end of the screw 62 has a nut. Beads are mainly formed on the nuts and the bus bars 5.
Because drainage structure 7 is located the below of connecting piece 6 and busbar 5, the drop of water part that forms on connecting piece 6 and busbar 5 can fall into drainage structure 7, specifically, the drop of water is the basin 71 that falls into drainage structure 7, the water in the basin 71 can flow to first apopore 73, the water that will basin 71 through first apopore 73 goes out drainage structure 7, because first apopore 73 with second apopore 31 corresponds from top to bottom, the water that flows out through first apopore 73 will flow into second apopore 31, rethread second apopore 31 will discharge the battery module with water, avoid water to flow into in the battery module.
In order to ensure that the water in the water reservoir 71 can better flow to the first outlet hole 73, the bottom wall of the water reservoir 71 is inclined toward the first outlet hole 73.
In some embodiments, the number of the first outlet holes 73 is two, and correspondingly, the number of the second outlet holes 31 is also two, and the first outlet holes 73 are in one-to-one correspondence with the second outlet holes 31. Or, the second outlet hole 31 is a long hole, and the first outlet hole 73 corresponds to the two second outlet holes 31 up and down.
In the present embodiment, the flow directing structure 7 is manufactured by an extrusion process.
In this embodiment, the drainage structure 7 is adhered to the outer side wall of the cover plate 2 by double-sided adhesive tape or glue. Drainage structure 7 is located between utmost point post terminal 4 and apron 2, and the drop of water that prevents to go up the dewfall on the end plate 3 is less because of utmost point post terminal 4's inside wall and apron 2 interval, appears capillary phenomenon, cuts off on the last dew condensation drop of end plate 3 upwards extends to connecting piece 6 or busbar 5, avoids appearing forming continuous water route from end plate 3 to connecting piece 6 or busbar 5.
In some embodiments, the flow directing structure 7 and the cover plate 2 are integrally formed.
In the present embodiment, the drainage structure 7 is a plastic component.
In this embodiment, the upper end opening of the first outlet hole 73 is a water inlet, the lower end opening of the first outlet hole 73 is a water outlet, and the water outlet is provided with a protrusion 731, and the protrusion 731 is disposed around the water outlet. The protrusion 731 has an eave structure, and changes the water flow down into a dripping state, thereby blocking a continuous water path between the water and the end plate 3.
In this embodiment, the left end of the drainage structure 7 is provided with a left corner wrapping structure 74 matched with the upper left corner of the cover plate 2, and the right end of the drainage structure 7 is provided with a right corner wrapping structure 75 matched with the upper right corner of the cover plate 2. Thus being more firmly fixed to the cover plate 2. Specifically, the left corner wrapping structure 74 is adhered to the left upper corner edge of the cover plate 2 by double-sided adhesive or glue, and the right corner wrapping structure 75 is adhered to the right upper corner edge of the cover plate 2 by double-sided adhesive or glue.
As shown in fig. 5 and 4, in the present embodiment, the first connection hole is provided on the upper side wall of the pole terminal 4, an upper end opening of the first connection hole is an upper orifice, the upper side wall of the pole terminal 4 is provided with a water flowing groove 42, the water flowing groove 42 is arranged along the upper orifice, the upper side wall of the pole terminal 4 is provided with a first water guiding groove 43a, and the first water guiding groove 43a is communicated with the water flowing groove 42. The water drops formed on the connecting member 6 fall into the water flowing groove 42, and the water flows to the first water guide groove 43a through the water flowing groove 42, and the first water guide groove 43a discharges the water out of the battery module.
In this embodiment, the upper side wall of the pole terminal 4 is provided with a water return groove 44, the water return groove 44 is communicated with the water flowing groove 42, and the water return groove 44 is tilted upward toward the cover plate 2. Prevent that water from flowing toward battery module inside, avoid condensation water can flow into battery module inside and take place the intercommunication with electric core 1.
In the present embodiment, the upper end surface of the inner wall of the return tank 44 is a slope inclined toward the tank bottom wall of the return tank 44. The inclined plane structure makes the drop of moisture condensation can only flow to tye 42, prevents that water from flowing toward battery module inside, avoids condensation water can flow into battery module inside and take place to communicate with electric core 1.
In this embodiment, the right side wall of the post terminal 4 is provided with a first opening groove 45a which is opened outward, the upper side wall of the first opening groove 45a is provided with a first protruding strip 46a, the right side wall of the first protruding strip 46a is flush with the right side wall of the post terminal 4, and the first water guiding groove 43a penetrates through the right side wall. The first protrusion 46a has an eave structure, and changes the water flow down into a dripping state, thereby blocking a continuous water path. The water flows out from the first water guiding groove 43a, flows through the right wall of the post terminal 4 toward the first protruding strip 46a, drops into the first open groove 45a from the first protruding strip 46a, and flows out through the first open groove 45 a.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of water-blocking grooves 47 are provided on the inner wall of the pole terminal 4. The drop of water that prevents dewfall on end plate 3 is less because of the inside wall of utmost point post terminal 4 and 2 intervals of apron, appears capillary phenomenon, cuts off on the drop of dew on the end plate 3 upwards extends to connecting piece 6 or busbar 5, avoids appearing forming continuous water route from end plate 3 to connecting piece 6 or busbar 5.
In some embodiments, the upper side wall of the pole terminal 4 is provided with a second water guiding groove 43b, and the second water guiding groove 43b is communicated with the water flowing groove 42. The water drops formed on the connecting member 6 fall into the water flowing channel 42, and the water flows to the second water guiding channel 43b through the water flowing channel 42, and the second water guiding channel 43b discharges the water out of the battery module.
In the second embodiments, the left side wall of the post terminal 4 is provided with a second opening groove 45b which is opened outwards, the upper side wall of the second opening groove 45b is provided with a second protruding strip 46b, the left side wall of the second protruding strip 46b is flush with the left side wall of the post terminal 4, and the second water guiding groove 43b penetrates through the left side wall. The second protrusion 46b has an eave structure, and changes the water flow down into a dripping state, thereby blocking a continuous water path. The water flows out from the second water guiding groove 43b, flows through the left wall of the post terminal 4 toward the second protruding strip 46b, drops into the second open groove 45b from the second protruding strip 46b, and flows out through the second open groove 45 b.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A battery module is characterized by comprising a battery core, a cover plate, an end plate, a pole terminal, a bus bar, a connecting piece and a drainage structure;
the electricity core is located the inside wall of apron, the end plate is located the lateral wall of apron, utmost point post terminal is located the end plate, utmost point post terminal is equipped with first connecting hole, the busbar is equipped with the second connecting hole, the drainage structure is equipped with the water storage tank, the tank bottom wall of water storage tank is equipped with first through-hole and first apopore, the drainage structure is located the lateral wall of apron, and be located the top of end plate, the end plate is equipped with the second apopore, first apopore with the second apopore corresponds from top to bottom, first through-hole with first connecting hole corresponds from top to bottom, the connecting piece passes in proper order the second connecting hole first through-hole with first connecting hole is connected.
2. The battery module according to claim 1, wherein the drainage structure is attached to the outer side wall of the cap plate by a double-sided tape or glue.
3. The battery module according to claim 1, wherein the drainage structure is a plastic member.
4. The battery module according to claim 1, wherein the upper end opening of the first water outlet hole is a water inlet, the lower end opening of the first water outlet hole is a water outlet, and the water outlet is provided with a protrusion arranged around the water outlet.
5. The battery module according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the drainage structure is provided with a left corner wrapping structure matched with the upper left corner of the cover plate, and the right end of the drainage structure is provided with a right corner wrapping structure matched with the upper right corner of the cover plate.
6. The battery module according to claim 1, wherein the first connection hole is formed in an upper side wall of the pole terminal, an upper opening of the first connection hole is an upper orifice, the upper side wall of the pole terminal is provided with a water flowing groove, the water flowing groove is arranged along the upper orifice, the upper side wall of the pole terminal is provided with a first water guiding groove, and the first water guiding groove is communicated with the water flowing groove.
7. The battery module according to claim 6, wherein the upper side wall of the pole terminal is provided with a water return groove, the water return groove is communicated with the water flowing groove, and the water return groove is tilted upwards towards the cover plate.
8. The battery module according to claim 7, wherein the upper end surface of the inner side wall of the return groove is a slope inclined toward the groove bottom wall of the return groove.
9. The battery module according to claim 6, wherein the right side wall of the post terminal is provided with a first open slot which is open outwards, an upper side wall of the first open slot is provided with a first raised line, a right side wall of the first raised line is flush with the right side wall of the post terminal, and the first water guiding groove penetrates through the right side wall.
10. The battery module according to claim 6, wherein the inner side wall of the post terminal is provided with a plurality of water separation grooves.
CN202020471109.4U 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Battery module Active CN211828911U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020471109.4U CN211828911U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Battery module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020471109.4U CN211828911U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Battery module

Publications (1)

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CN211828911U true CN211828911U (en) 2020-10-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021196210A1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-07 欣旺达电动汽车电池有限公司 Battery module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021196210A1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-07 欣旺达电动汽车电池有限公司 Battery module

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Address after: 518000 1-2 Floor, Building A, Xinwangda Industrial Park, No. 18 Tangjianan Road, Gongming Street, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Xinwangda Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 1-2 Floor, Building A, Xinwangda Industrial Park, No. 18 Tangjianan Road, Gongming Street, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SUNWODA ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY Co.,Ltd.