CN211820287U - Ring groove rivet connection pair with pre-tightening function - Google Patents
Ring groove rivet connection pair with pre-tightening function Download PDFInfo
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- CN211820287U CN211820287U CN202020363968.1U CN202020363968U CN211820287U CN 211820287 U CN211820287 U CN 211820287U CN 202020363968 U CN202020363968 U CN 202020363968U CN 211820287 U CN211820287 U CN 211820287U
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- tightening
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an annular rivet connection is vice with pretension function. The connecting pair comprises a rivet and a lantern ring, wherein the rivet sequentially comprises a rivet head, a polished rod, a ring groove locking area and a tail tooth, the lantern ring sequentially comprises a flange and a deformation area, and the connecting pair further comprises a pre-tightening ring positioned at the outer end of the lantern ring when riveting and fastening are carried out; the mounting method comprises the steps of pre-tightening ring mounting and lantern ring mounting. The utility model discloses it is vice to compare current high strength annular rivet connection, can realize being accomplished by the pretension between the connecting piece, accomplishes the pre-installation between the part. The installation of pretension ring does not produce the influence to the installation lantern ring next time, can realize the pretension of connection process simultaneously, makes to be produced better pretightning force between the work piece of being connected, and the process of pretension ring installation can not cause the dimensional change of the lantern ring, and the clamp force that finally obtains is unanimous with current high strength annular rivet connection vice clamp force.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the riveting, especially, belong to a design and the manufacturing of a rivet riveting fastener for connecting, belong to metal machining's riveting class (B21J) and fastener class (F16B).
Background
The pull rivet is a fastening connector commonly used in the existing fastening connection mode, and is generally used for connecting components needing to be bolted or riveted. When the fastening operation is used, the special equipment for pulling rivets is adopted to clamp the two parts to be combined, and then the metal of the sleeved annular lantern ring is extruded and filled in the pits of the plurality of annular grooves of the stud, so that the lantern ring and the stud are tightly combined and fastened. The blind rivet fastener has the same fastening force and the characteristics of never loosening and the like after the assembly is finished.
In actual work progress, to some connection structure complicated with special requirement, if do not install the part in advance, in the later stage of riveting connection, the phenomenon that the mounting hole deviates can appear, causes the construction unable to go on.
To the structure that the straightness that hangs down between the connecting piece requires height, if do not do the location installation in earlier stage, wait to the whole slope that can appear of construction later stage connecting piece, the phenomenon of collapsing can take place for the serious person. Causing a great loss of manpower and financial resources.
According to the phenomena of dislocation, deviation, inclination and the like which often occur in riveting, a fastening piece with a pre-tightening function which is pre-tightened and fixed before riveting and fixing is needed in riveting construction, so that better pre-tightening force is generated between connected pieces, the fixing and pre-installation effects between the connected pieces are realized, and then the integral installation is completed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a ring groove rivet connection is vice with pretension function according to prior art's not enough. The utility model aims at providing a can carry out the rivet that pretension was fixed in advance before the riveting fixed, adopt the utility model discloses the rivet can make and produce better pretightning force between the connecting piece, realizes fixing between the connecting piece and pre-installation, accomplishes the whole installation riveting fixation according to the design after accomplishing pre-installation fixed again.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
annular rivet connection is vice with pretension function, including rivet and the lantern ring, the rivet includes rivet head, polished rod, annular locking district, tail tooth in proper order, the lantern ring includes flange, deformation zone, its characterized in that in proper order: the connection pair further comprises a pre-tightening ring at the outer end of the collar when the clinch fastening is performed.
Further, the pre-tightening ring and the lantern ring are made of the same materials and are extruded and deformable annular structures with the same deformation hardness.
Further the pre-tightening ring and the lantern ring have the same outer diameter, and the inner diameter of the pre-tightening ring is larger than that of the lantern ring. The inner diameter of the pre-tightening ring is 0.5-3 mm larger than the inner diameter of the lantern ring.
The utility model discloses a mounting method of a ring groove rivet connection pair with a pre-tightening function, which comprises the steps of pre-tightening ring mounting and lantern ring mounting; the mounting tool comprises a riveting tool and a tool power source; the specific riveting steps are as follows:
installing a pre-tightening ring:
(1) the rivet penetrates through the mounting hole, and the lantern ring and the pre-tightening ring are sleeved in from the tail part of the rivet in sequence;
(2) inserting the tail tooth of the rivet into a riveting tool;
(3) applying axial force to the rivet by using a riveting tool, and simultaneously radially extruding the pre-tightening ring, wherein the deformation length of the pre-tightening ring is at least 90% of the length of the pre-tightening ring, and only the installation of the pre-tightening ring is finished;
mounting a lantern ring:
(1) inserting the tail tooth of the rivet into the riveting tool again;
(2) the rivet is axially forced using the riveting tool while radially compressing the ferrule until the riveting tool head contacts the ferrule flange, at which point the ferrule installation is complete.
The utility model discloses rivet, the lantern ring, pretension ring all adopt ordinary carbon steel, and the rivet is through heat treatment wholeness ability surpassing 10.9 level high strength bolt, and the lantern ring and pretension ring improve through heat treatment metal flow property, and the processing is blackened on the rivet surface, and the lantern ring is handled through special cladding material with pretension ring surface, reduces the friction among the riveting process.
The utility model discloses annular rivet connection pair with pretension function can realize obtaining certain pretightning force by the connecting piece in the installation, annular rivet fastener with pretension function, on current high strength annular rivet fastener's basically, the pretension ring has been increased, when carrying out fastening connection, connect in advance through riveting pretension ring for the first time, the messenger is produced certain pretightning force and is connected the combination between the connecting piece, accomplish the riveting of rethread second time behind other operations, the lantern ring obtains final clamp force. The same this kind of design of pretension ring external diameter and lantern ring external diameter has guaranteed that installation pretension ring and lantern ring use the riveter of same model specification to accomplish, pretension ring internal diameter is greater than the design of lantern ring internal diameter and makes the first time rivet pretension ring accomplish the back, obtain certain pretightning force between the connecting piece, pretension ring external diameter is less simultaneously, pretension ring external diameter compression is littleer for the lantern ring after the pretension fastening, when having guaranteed the riveting lantern ring of second time, riveting tool and pretension ring do not take place to interfere, riveting tool directly extrudes the lantern ring and accomplishes the fastening connection.
The utility model discloses profitability: compare current high strength annular rivet connection vice, the utility model discloses the fastener can realize being accomplished by the pretension between the connecting piece, accomplishes the preinstallation between the part. The installation of pretension ring does not produce the influence to the installation lantern ring next time, can realize the pretension of connection process simultaneously, makes to be produced better pretightning force between the work piece of being connected, and the process of pretension ring installation can not cause the dimensional change of the lantern ring, and the clamp force that finally obtains is unanimous with current high strength annular rivet connection vice clamp force.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening state of the fastener of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fastener rivet structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional fastening schematic view of the fastener collar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastener preload ring of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastener collar and pre-tightening ring of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 is a rivet, 1.1 is a rivet head, 1.2 is a polish rod, 1.3 is a ring groove locking region, 1.4 is a tail tooth, 2 is a collar, 2.1 is a flange, 2.2 is a deformation region, 3 is a pre-tightening ring, 4 is a connecting piece, D1 is a pre-tightening ring outer diameter, D2 is a collar outer diameter, D1 is a pre-tightening ring inner diameter, and D2 is a collar inner diameter.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the present invention without limiting the present invention in any way, and the present invention is not beyond the scope of the present invention.
With reference to the attached drawings.
The annular groove rivet connection pair with the pre-tightening function comprises a rivet 1 and a lantern ring 2, wherein the rivet 1 sequentially comprises a rivet head 1.1, a polished rod 1.2, an annular groove locking area 1.3 and a tail tooth 1.4, the lantern ring 2 sequentially comprises a flange 2.1 and a deformation area 2.2, and the connection pair further comprises a pre-tightening ring 3 located at the outer end of the lantern ring 2 during riveting and fastening.
The utility model discloses pretension ring 3 and lantern ring 2 are the extrusion deformable ring structure that has the same deformation hardness that the same material was made.
The utility model discloses pretension ring 3 has the same external diameter D1, D2 with lantern ring 2, and pretension ring 3 internal diameter D1 is greater than lantern ring internal diameter D2. In this embodiment, the dimension of the inner diameter d1 of the pre-tightening ring larger than the inner diameter d2 of the collar is 0.5 to 3 mm.
As shown, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to add a pre-tightening ring 3 to the existing high strength ring groove rivet fastener, and the pre-tightening ring outer diameter D1 is the same as the collar outer diameter D2, i.e., D1 ═ D2, and the pre-tightening ring inner diameter D1 is greater than the collar inner diameter D2, i.e., D1> D2. The structure is pre-riveted for the first time through riveting the pre-tightening ring 3, so that certain pre-tightening force is generated between the connected pieces to be connected and fixed, and after other operation operations are completed, the riveting lantern ring 2 is fastened and riveted for the second time to obtain final clamping force. The same design of external diameter has guaranteed that installation pretension ring 3 and lantern ring 2 use the riveting tool of same model specification to accomplish, and pretension ring 3 internal diameter D1 is greater than lantern ring internal diameter D2 design and makes the first time rivet pretension ring 3 accomplish the back, by obtaining certain pretightning force between the connecting piece, and pretension ring external diameter D1 reduces simultaneously, and when D1 reduced and guaranteed the second time rivet lantern ring 2, riveting tool and pretension ring 3 do not take place to interfere or the instrument extrudees the lantern ring 2.
The existing high-strength annular rivet fastener can not realize the pre-tightening function in the installation process of a connecting piece, and can only obtain the final clamping force through one-time riveting of a special riveting tool. The utility model discloses annular rivet fastener with pretension function divides twice riveting, and the first time is through riveting pretension ring 3, makes and is produced certain pretightning force between the connecting piece and carries out the pre-connection, accomplishes other operation back, and the rethread second time is riveted and is made the lantern ring 2 obtain final clamp force.
The mounting tool mainly comprises a special riveting tool and a tool power source. The riveting steps are as follows:
installing a pre-tightening ring:
(1) the rivet 1 is inserted through the mounting hole, and the lantern ring 2 and the pre-tightening ring 3 are sleeved in sequence from the tail part of the rivet 1.
(2) The tail teeth of the rivet 1 are inserted into the riveting tool.
(3) Applying axial force to the rivet 1 by using a riveting tool, and simultaneously radially extruding the pre-tightening ring 3, wherein the deformation length of the pre-tightening ring is at least 90% of the length of the pre-tightening ring, and only finishing the installation of the pre-tightening ring;
mounting a lantern ring:
(1) the tail tooth of the rivet 1 is inserted into the riveting tool again.
(2) The rivet 1 is axially forced using a riveting tool while radially compressing the collar 2 until the riveting tool head contacts the collar 2 flange, at which point the collar installation is complete.
The utility model discloses connect vice brokenly to tear open and adopt the brokenly instrument of tearing open of conventional rivet, will be with the cutting of pretension ring brokenly tear open again with the lantern ring brokenly tear open can.
The utility model discloses the installation of annular rivet structure with pretension function needs to carry out riveting twice, and needs install pretension ring 3 earlier, reaches the pretension purpose of installation, installs lantern ring 2 again, and current structure only needs once to install, can't realize the pretension purpose of installation.
In the actual work progress, to some connection structure complicated and special requirement, if do not in advance to the part preinstall, then the mounting hole skew appears in riveting connection's later stage probably, causes to connect fastening construction and can't go on, adopts the annular groove rivet structure that has the pretension function to fix a position, preinstall to each part, can avoid the dislocation of mounting hole like this.
In addition, to the structure that the straightness that hangs down between the connecting piece requires height, if do not do the location installation in earlier stage, wait to the whole slope that can appear of construction later stage connecting piece, the phenomenon that collapses can take place for serious person. Causing a great loss of manpower and financial resources. The annular groove rivet fastener with the pre-tightening function can well solve the problem of pre-tightening fixation.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an annular rivet connection is vice with pretension function, includes rivet and the lantern ring, the rivet includes rivet head, polished rod, annular locking district, tail tooth in proper order, the lantern ring includes flange, deformation zone, its characterized in that in proper order: the connection pair further comprises a pre-tightening ring at the outer end of the collar when the clinch fastening is performed.
2. The circular groove rivet connecting pair with the pre-tightening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pre-tightening ring and the lantern ring are made of the same materials and are extruded deformable annular structures with the same deformation hardness.
3. The circular groove rivet connecting pair with the pre-tightening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pre-tightening ring and the lantern ring have the same outer diameter, and the inner diameter of the pre-tightening ring is larger than that of the lantern ring.
4. The circular groove rivet connecting pair with the pre-tightening function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner diameter of the pre-tightening ring is 0.5-3 mm larger than the inner diameter of the lantern ring.
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CN202020363968.1U CN211820287U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Ring groove rivet connection pair with pre-tightening function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111237311A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-05 | 眉山中车紧固件科技有限公司 | Ring groove rivet connecting pair with pre-tightening function and mounting method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111237311A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-05 | 眉山中车紧固件科技有限公司 | Ring groove rivet connecting pair with pre-tightening function and mounting method |
CN111237311B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2024-06-04 | 眉山中车紧固件科技有限公司 | Ring groove rivet connection pair with pre-tightening function and installation method |
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