Municipal drainage pipeline's desilting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a municipal administration technical field, more specifically relates to a municipal drainage pipe's desilting device.
Background
The pipeline dredging is to dredge the pipeline, clear up wastes such as sludge and the like in the pipeline and keep the pipeline smooth for a long time so as to prevent waterlogging in cities, and the pipeline is not periodically dredged to cause excessive sewage flow to pollute the environment and bring troubles to life of people. Urban drainage pipe network is one of city's important infrastructure, drainage pipe can produce more silt and impurity after long-term the use, along with the development in city, the debris on road surface is more and more, when rainfall is too big, debris can be along with the rainwater gets into the sewer, cause the jam, pipeline desilting is to dredge the pipeline, waste such as silt inside the clearance pipeline, keep unblocked for a long time, in order to prevent that the city from taking place the waterlogging, it can cause sewage to flow excessively not regularly to desilt, pollute the environment, bring the trouble for people's livelihood, pipeline desilting work has become a important work that drainage department can not neglect, it can cause the pipeline to block up to discharge into a large amount of debris silts in drainage pipe.
Traditional desilting method is the mode that generally adopts the manual work to carry out the desilting to hydraulic engineering pipeline inner wall, and this kind of mode is great to artificial demand, has increased the desilting cost, and wastes time and energy, reduces work efficiency to silt waste material pile up time in the hydraulic engineering pipeline can produce toxic gas for a long time, works for a long time in hydraulic engineering pipeline when the constructor, can cause the bodily injury. Consequently need clear up silt work to the pipeline, but the most complex structures of current desilting device, the size is huge, and can not carry out the desilting to the pipeline of different cross-section internal diameters, causes the dirty residue after the pipeline desilting extremely easily. Therefore, the research on the dredging device of the municipal drainage pipeline is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem in the background to provide a municipal drainage pipe's desilting device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dredging device of a municipal drainage pipeline comprises a bottom plate, a hand push rod, supporting legs, universal wheels, a U-shaped water tank and a cleaning plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the supporting legs, the bottom of the supporting legs is movably connected with the universal wheels, the surface of the universal wheels is movably connected with brake pads, the left end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the hand push rod, the top of the bottom plate is movably connected with the U-shaped water tank, the top of the U-shaped water tank is connected with a water injection hopper in a penetrating way, the bottom of the U-shaped water tank is connected with a water outlet pipe in a penetrating way, the axis of the bottom of the U-shaped water tank is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, the inside of the sliding sleeve is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped rack, two ends of, the surface of axis of rotation has cup jointed fixed hoop, the fixed surface of fixed hoop is connected with the inserted bar, the inserted bar is pegged graft in sheathed tube inside, the clean board of sheathed tube outside fixedly connected with, the sheathed tube surface is provided with the mounting hole, the inside spiro union of mounting hole has fastening bolt, the back fixedly connected with support column of bottom plate, the first rotating electrical machines of top fixedly connected with of support column, the surface rotation of first rotating electrical machines is connected with incomplete gear.
Preferably, the cleaning plates are arranged in two numbers, are symmetrically distributed by taking the rotating shaft as a central axis respectively, are arc-shaped and are provided with brushes on the outer side surfaces.
Preferably, the annular rack is vertically installed, and teeth in the annular rack are meshed with teeth in the incomplete gear.
Preferably, the number of the water outlet pipes is two, and the water outlet directions in the two water outlet pipes are both installed towards the inner side.
Preferably, the mounting holes are provided in plurality, and the plurality of mounting holes are equidistantly distributed in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the hand push rod is curved, and a rubber protective sleeve is arranged on the surface of the hand-holding part in the hand push rod.
Preferably, the first rotating motor and the second rotating motor are both electrically connected with a municipal power supply; the output end of the first rotating motor is rotationally connected with the incomplete gear; the output end of the second rotating motor is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.
The utility model provides a municipal drainage pipe's desilting device has following beneficial effect:
1. the dredging device for the municipal drainage pipeline is provided with an inserting rod and a sleeve, a worker inserts two cleaning plates into the sleeve through the inserting rod respectively according to the diameter of the drainage pipeline, and fastens the cleaning plates into corresponding mounting holes by using fastening bolts to fix the inserting rod, so that the cleaning plates are attached to the inner wall of the drainage pipeline; the problem of current drain pipe desilting device can not carry out the desilting to the pipeline of different cross-section internal diameters is solved, enlarged the device's application scope, improved the flexibility.
2. The dredging device for the municipal drainage pipeline is provided with the incomplete gear, after the first rotating motor is started, the incomplete gear is meshed with the annular rack, and the sliding rod can slide up and down in the sliding sleeve by means of occlusion force generated by the incomplete gear and the annular rack, so that the cleaning plate tightly attached to the inner wall of the drainage pipeline can move up and down, and sludge in the pipeline is scraped; when the second rotating motor is started, the rotating shaft can drive the cleaning plate to rotate, so that the dredging area is increased; the desilting efficiency of the device is greatly enhanced, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
3. This kind of municipal drainage pipe's desilting device is provided with U type water tank, and the staff can pour the water into U type water tank from the water injection fill to because the effect of gravity flows from the outlet pipe, the silt that will brush down washes away, reduces the dirty residue in the pipeline after the clearance, has strengthened the device's practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cleaning plate and the rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the insert rod and the sleeve of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-4: the water-saving cleaning device comprises a base plate 1, a hand push rod 2, supporting legs 3, universal wheels 4, a U-shaped water tank 5, a cleaning plate 6, a sliding sleeve 7, a sliding rod 8, a limiting plate 9, a supporting column 10, a first rotating motor 11, an incomplete gear 12, a second rotating motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a fixing hoop 15, an inserting rod 16, a sleeve 17, a mounting hole 18, a fastening bolt 19, a water injection bucket 20, a water outlet pipe 21, a brake pad 22 and an annular rack 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a dredging device for municipal drainage pipelines comprises a bottom plate 1, a hand push rod 2, a supporting leg 3, a universal wheel 4, a U-shaped water tank 5 and a cleaning plate 6, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 3, the bottom of the supporting leg 3 is movably connected with the universal wheel 4, the surface of the universal wheel 4 is movably connected with a brake pad 22, the left end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the hand push rod 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 is movably connected with the U-shaped water tank 5, the top of the U-shaped water tank 5 is connected with a water filling bucket 20 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the U-shaped water tank 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 21 in a penetrating manner, a sliding sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the axis of the bottom of the U-shaped water tank 5, a sliding rod 8 is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve 7, a circular rack, the bottom of second rotating electrical machines 13 is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation 14, fixed hoop 15 has been cup jointed on the surface of axis of rotation 14, fixed hoop 15's fixed surface is connected with inserted bar 16, inserted bar 16 pegs graft in sleeve pipe 17's inside, sleeve pipe 17's the clean board of outside fixedly connected with 6, sleeve pipe 17's surface is provided with mounting hole 18, the inside spiro union of mounting hole 18 has fastening bolt 19, bottom plate 1's back fixedly connected with support column 10, the first rotating electrical machines 11 of top fixedly connected with of support column 10, the surperficial rotation of first rotating electrical machines 11 is connected with incomplete gear 12.
The utility model discloses in, cleaning plate 6 is provided with two, uses axis of rotation 14 as axis symmetric distribution respectively, and two cleaning plates 6 all are the arc form, and its outside surface is provided with the brush, helps increasing the area of contact between cleaning plate 6 and the drain pipe, and the brush can strengthen the desilting effect for work efficiency.
The utility model discloses in, annular rack 23 is vertical installation, and tooth in the annular rack 23 and the tooth intermeshing in incomplete gear 12 are connected, are favorable to driving slide bar 8 sliding connection in sliding sleeve 7 through the bite-force that produces between incomplete gear 12 and the annular rack 23, and then adjust the height of cleaning plate 6 to the device can be applicable to the drain pipe of the different degree of depth, has strengthened the practicality.
The utility model discloses in, outlet pipe 21 is provided with two, and the play water direction in two outlet pipes 21 all towards inboard installation, helps concentrating rivers and sprays to the drain pipe in, and produced impurity erodees totally behind the desilting work, improves the desilting effect.
The utility model discloses in, mounting hole 18 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of mounting holes 18 are the equidistance at the horizontal direction and distribute, help using 19 spiro unions of fastening bolt to advance in the mounting hole 18 of co-altitude, and then adjust corresponding position with cleaning plate 6 to make the device can be applicable to different cross-section diameter's drain pipe, enlarged application range, improved the device's flexibility.
The utility model discloses in, handspike 2 is crooked form, and the surface of handheld portion is provided with the rubber lag in the handspike 2, when staff's gripping handspike 2 removed the device to arbitrary place, can protect the hand not broken skin by wearing and tearing.
In the utility model, the first rotating electric machine 11 and the second rotating electric machine 13 are both electrically connected with a municipal power supply; the output end of the first rotating motor 11 is rotationally connected with the incomplete gear 12; the output end of the second rotating electric machine 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 14.
When the dredging device for the municipal drainage pipe is used, firstly, a worker grasps the hand push rod 2, moves the dredging device to be directly above the drainage pipe to be dredged through the universal wheel 4, clamps the universal wheel 4 by using the brake pad 22 so as not to move randomly, then inserts the two cleaning plates 6 into the sleeve 17 through the inserted rod 16 according to the diameter of the drainage pipe, fixes the inserted rod 16 by using the fastening bolt 19 to be screwed into the corresponding mounting hole 18, further attaches the cleaning plates 6 to the inner wall of the drainage pipe, then connects the power supply, starts the first rotating motor 11 and the second rotating motor 13, the first rotating motor 11 can not completely enable the gear 12 and the annular rack 23 to be meshed with each other, and the generated occlusion force between the two can enable the sliding rod 8 to slide up and down in the sliding sleeve 7, further enables the cleaning plates 6 attached to the inner wall of the drainage pipe to move up and down, scraping the sludge in the pipeline; meanwhile, the second rotating motor 13 can make the rotating shaft 14 drive the cleaning plate 6 to rotate, so that the dredging area is increased; in the process, the water body can be poured into the U-shaped water tank 5 from the water injection hopper 20 by workers, and flows out from the water outlet pipe 21 under the action of gravity, so that the brushed sludge is washed away, and the dredging effect is improved.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.