CN211816175U

CN211816175U - Foundation

Info

Publication number: CN211816175U
Application number: CN201922429526.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方均
Original assignee: Haida Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Haida Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-28
Filing date: 2019-12-28
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a foundation belongs to construction technical field. Its main technical scheme includes the basic unit, sets up the pillar in the basic unit and locates the baffle between the two adjacent pillars, the pillar is vertical to be seted up the mounting groove, the baffle embedding in the mounting groove, the baffle includes first panel, the second panel that sets up relatively with first panel and locates a plurality of compression spring between first panel and the second panel, compression spring's one end with first panel is close to the side looks butt of second panel, the other end with the second panel is close to the side looks butt of first panel. The back in the baffle embedding mounting groove, first panel is in compression spring's effect one side removal from the second panel in the dorsad, and the second panel is in compression spring's effect one side removal from first panel in the dorsad, makes first panel and second panel all with mounting groove cell wall butt to make baffle and foundation column firm in connection, prevent that the baffle breaks away from the foundation column.

Description

Foundation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field, in particular to ground.

Background

The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass of the supporting foundation under the building. The soil layer of the building foundation is divided into rock, gravel soil, sandy soil, silt soil, cohesive soil and artificial filling soil. As buildings become more and more, artificial foundations are often used to accommodate different geological structures.

The utility model discloses a Chinese utility model with the authorization notice number of CN204238262U, which discloses a foundation structure, comprising a foundation covering layer, foundation pillars arranged in the foundation covering layer and baffles arranged among the foundation pillars around the foundation covering layer; the foundation covering layer is integrally surrounded by the baffle plate and the foundation column.

The technical scheme has the following defects: when the foundation pillar and the baffle components of a whole that can function independently set up, the draw-in groove is put into to the border of baffle, but the foundation periphery has rivers, and the baffle is unstable with the connected mode of foundation pillar, makes the baffle become flexible easily under the washing away of rivers for the foundation is intake easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a ground makes baffle and foundation column firm in connection.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a foundation, includes the basic unit, sets up the foundation column in the basic unit and locates the baffle between the two adjacent foundation columns, the vertical mounting groove of having seted up of foundation column, the baffle embedding in the mounting groove, the baffle includes first panel, the second panel that sets up relatively with first panel and locates a plurality of compression spring between first panel and the second panel, compression spring's one end with first panel is close to the side looks butt of second panel, the other end with the second panel is close to the side looks butt of first panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the baffle on the foundation, extrude the baffle earlier, the compression spring of baffle is compressed, first panel laminates with the second panel mutually, reduce the thickness of baffle, make things convenient for in the baffle embedding mounting groove, back in the baffle embedding mounting groove, first panel is in one side removal of compression spring's effect back from the second panel, the second panel is in one side removal of compression spring's effect back from first panel, make first panel and second panel all with mounting groove cell wall butt, thereby make baffle and foundation firm in connection, prevent that the baffle from breaking away from on the foundation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side of the first panel close to the second panel and the side of the second panel close to the first panel are both provided with spring grooves, and the end parts of the compression springs are embedded into the spring grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compression spring's one end embedding is in the spring groove of first panel, and the other end embedding is in the spring groove of second panel, under the restriction of spring groove, prevents compression spring along its radial movement, prevents compression spring and damages in the use.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the periphery of the baffle is wrapped with a sealing strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sealing strip is made by the rubber material, and when the baffle embedding foundation column's mounting groove was in, the sealing strip was located between baffle and the foundation column, improved the leakproofness between baffle and the foundation column, prevented that the peripheral water of ground from flowing into on the basic unit from the clearance of baffle and foundation column.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sealing strip is the T type, the sealing strip includes the first portion of being connected with first panel, the second portion of being connected with the second panel and is located the intermediate part between first portion and the second portion, first portion with the first panel is connected from the side of second panel, the second portion with the second panel is connected from the side of first panel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first part of the sealing strip is connected with the first panel, and the second part of the sealing strip is connected with the second panel, so that the firmness of the connection of the sealing strip and the baffle is improved; when the sealing strip embedding foundation pillar's mounting groove was in, first portion and second portion all were located between baffle and the foundation pillar, further improved the firmness between sealing strip and the baffle to improve the leakproofness of sealing strip.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cross-section of the middle part is S-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first panel and second panel moved to both sides under compression spring' S effect, the intermediate part is stretched, and the setting of S type makes the intermediate part have the surplus of being stretched, prevents that the sealing strip from droing from the baffle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the surface of the base layer is provided with an embedded groove, the embedded groove is communicated with the mounting groove, and the baffle is embedded in the embedded groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when baffle and foundation pillar are connected, the baffle imbeds in the inlay groove of basic unit, improves the leakproofness of baffle and basic unit, prevents that water from flowing into on the basic unit from the clearance of basic unit and baffle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the basic unit is equipped with and blocks the wall, it is equipped with to block the wall the baffle deviates from one side at basic unit center, it is located between two adjacent foundation columns to block the wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the ground periphery has rivers and erodees the ground, block that the wall can block rivers, prevent that rivers from assaulting the baffle to the protection baffle prevents that the baffle from being gone up from the foundation by water and falling.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side face, deviating from the baffle, of the blocking wall is provided with a guide block, the guide block comprises an arc-shaped guide surface, and a concave part of the arc-shaped guide surface faces the base layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the water flow impacts the barrier wall, the water flow flows along the arc-shaped guide surface of the guide block of the barrier wall, so that the water flow returns to the outer side of the foundation again, and the water flow is prevented from entering the foundation.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. in the utility model, after the baffle is embedded into the mounting groove, the first panel moves to one side away from the second panel under the action of the compression spring, and the second panel moves to one side away from the first panel under the action of the compression spring, so that the first panel and the second panel are both abutted against the wall of the mounting groove, thereby the baffle is firmly connected with the foundation column and is prevented from being separated from the foundation column;

2. the utility model can limit the position of the compression spring by the spring groove and prevent the compression spring from moving;

3. the utility model discloses, it can block rivers to block the wall, prevents that rivers from assaulting the baffle, prevents that the baffle from being gone up the impact from the foundation by water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a foundation in an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the baffle and foundation of the example;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pillar in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pillar in the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the baffle of the example;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a barrier wall in the embodiment.

In the figure, 1, base layer; 11. embedding a groove; 2. a base pillar; 21. mounting grooves; 3. a baffle plate; 31. a first panel; 32. a second panel; 321. a spring slot; 33. a compression spring; 34. a sealing strip; 341. a first part; 342. an intermediate portion; 343. a second section; 4. a barrier wall; 41. an arc-shaped guide surface.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a foundation includes a base layer 1, foundation pillars 2 disposed on the base layer 1, and a barrier 3 disposed between two adjacent foundation pillars 2, where the foundation pillars 2 and the barrier 3 form a rectangular enclosure on the base layer 1.

The base layer 1 is formed by pouring concrete. The foundation column 2 is a cylinder, the foundation column 2 is perpendicular to the base layer 1, and the foundation column 2 is fixedly connected with the base layer 1 through concrete. All seted up two mounting grooves 21 on every foundation column 2, mounting groove 21 is rectangular shape, and mounting groove 21 is square groove, and the length direction of mounting groove 21 is the same with the length direction of foundation column 2, and mounting groove 21 link up mutually with the side that foundation column 2 deviates from basic unit 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the base pillar 2 in this embodiment has two types, one type is that the base pillar 2 is located in the middle of the enclosing wall, the two mounting grooves 21 on the base pillar 2 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the base pillar 2, and the notches of the two mounting grooves 21 are arranged opposite to each other; the other type is that the base column 2 is positioned at four corners of the enclosing wall, the two installation grooves 21 are mutually vertical when viewed from the section of the base column 2, and the included angle between the notches of the two installation grooves 21 is 90 degrees.

Referring to fig. 2, baffle 3 is the cuboid, and a set of opposite flank of baffle 3 imbeds respectively in the mounting groove 21 of different foundation columns 2, and inlay groove 11 has been seted up on basic unit 1 surface, and inlay groove 11 is linked together with mounting groove 21, and inlay groove 11 forms the joint groove that supplies the T shape of baffle 3 embedding with the mounting groove 21 of two adjacent foundation columns 2, and when baffle 3 imbeds in inlay groove 11 and mounting groove 21, the side that baffle 3 deviates from basic unit 1 and foundation column 2 deviate from the side parallel and level mutually of basic unit 1.

Referring to fig. 5, the baffle 3 includes a first panel 31, a second panel 32 opposite to the first panel 31, and a plurality of compression springs 33 disposed between the first panel 31 and the second panel 32, wherein spring slots 321 are respectively disposed on a side surface of the first panel 31 close to the second panel 32 and a side surface of the second panel 32 close to the first panel 31, and two ends of the compression springs 33 are respectively embedded in the spring slots 321 of the first panel 31 and the spring slots 321 of the second panel 32.

The peripheral cladding of baffle 3 has sealing strip 34, sealing strip 34 is the T type, sealing strip 34 includes the first portion 341 of being connected with first panel 31, the second portion 343 of being connected with second panel 32 and the intermediate part 342 that is located between first portion 341 and the second portion 343, first portion 341, intermediate part 342 and second portion 343 set up as an organic whole, the cross-section of intermediate part 342 is the S type, first portion 341 and first panel 31 deviate from the side of second panel 32 and be connected, second portion 343 and the side that second panel 32 deviates from first panel 31 are connected.

Referring to fig. 6, the base layer 1 is provided with a blocking wall 4, the blocking wall 4 is fixedly connected with the base layer 1 through concrete, the blocking wall 4 is provided with one side of a baffle plate 3 deviating from the center of the base layer 1, the height of the blocking wall 4 is one fifth of the height of the foundation column 2, the blocking wall 4 is in a long strip shape, the blocking wall 4 is located between two adjacent foundation columns 2, and two ends, close to the foundation columns 2, of the blocking wall 4 are fixedly connected with the foundation columns 2 through concrete. The side surface of the blocking wall 4 close to the baffle 3 is flush with the edge of the notch of the embedded groove 11.

The side that blocks wall 4 and deviates from baffle 3 is equipped with arc spigot surface 41, and arc spigot surface 41 deviates from basic unit 1 and sets up, and the concave part of arc spigot surface 41 deviates from baffle 3. When water flow impacts the blocking wall 4 outside the base layer 1, the water flow returns to the outside of the base layer 1 again under the action of the arc-shaped guide surface 41, and the water flow is prevented from scouring the baffle 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the baffle 3 is connected with the foundation column 2 and the foundation layer 1, the baffle 3 is firstly extruded, the compression spring 33 in the baffle 3 contracts, the width of the baffle 3 is smaller than the widths of the installation groove 21 and the embedded groove 11, the baffle 3 is embedded into the installation groove 21 and the embedded groove 11, after the baffle 3 is embedded into the installation groove 21 and the embedded groove 11, the baffle 3 is abutted against the groove bottoms of the installation groove 21 and the embedded groove 11 under the action of the compression spring 33, and the first panel 31 and the second panel 32 of the baffle 3 are abutted against the groove walls of the installation groove 21 and the groove bottoms of.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a foundation, includes basic unit (1), sets up pillar (2) on basic unit (1) and locates baffle (3) between two adjacent pillars (2), a serial communication port, mounting groove (21) have vertically been seted up in pillar (2), baffle (3) embedding in mounting groove (21), baffle (3) include first panel (31), second panel (32) that set up relatively with first panel (31) and locate a plurality of compression spring (33) between first panel (31) and second panel (32), the one end of compression spring (33) with first panel (31) are close to the side looks butt of second panel (32), the other end with second panel (32) are close to the side looks butt of first panel (31).

2. A foundation according to claim 1, wherein the side of the first panel (31) close to the second panel (32) and the side of the second panel (32) close to the first panel (31) are provided with spring slots (321), and the ends of the compression springs (33) are embedded in the spring slots (321).

3. A foundation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the baffle (3) is peripherally coated with a sealing strip (34).

4. A foundation according to claim 3, characterized in that the sealing strip (34) is T-shaped, the sealing strip (34) comprising a first portion (341) connected to the first panel (31), a second portion (343) connected to the second panel (32) and an intermediate portion (342) between the first portion (341) and the second portion (343), the first portion (341) being connected to the side of the first panel (31) facing away from the second panel (32), and the second portion (343) being connected to the side of the second panel (32) facing away from the first panel (31).

5. A foundation according to claim 4, wherein the intermediate portion (342) is S-shaped in cross-section.

6. A foundation according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the base layer (1) is provided with an embedded groove (11), the embedded groove (11) is communicated with the mounting groove (21), and the baffle plate (3) is embedded in the embedded groove (11).

7. A foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that the foundation layer (1) is provided with a barrier wall (4), the barrier wall (4) being provided with the side of the baffle (3) facing away from the center of the foundation layer (1), the barrier wall (4) being located between two adjacent foundation columns (2).

8. A foundation according to claim 7, characterized in that the side of the retaining wall (4) facing away from the apron (3) is provided with a curved guide surface (41), which curved guide surface (41) faces away from the foundation layer (1), the recess of which curved guide surface (41) faces away from the apron (3).