CN211802993U - Domestic solid waste treatment device - Google Patents

Domestic solid waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211802993U
CN211802993U CN201921936668.1U CN201921936668U CN211802993U CN 211802993 U CN211802993 U CN 211802993U CN 201921936668 U CN201921936668 U CN 201921936668U CN 211802993 U CN211802993 U CN 211802993U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
compression
bin
rotating shaft
installation piece
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921936668.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐慧萍
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Nanjing Changfa Institute Environmental Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201921936668.1U priority Critical patent/CN211802993U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic solid waste treatment device, including handling the case, handle the case up end and be equipped with the feed inlet, feed inlet department installs the feeder hopper, handles incasement chamber and is equipped with crushing storehouse, compression storehouse and row's silo, installs crushing unit in crushing the storehouse, and the compression storehouse sets up in crushing storehouse below, installs compression unit in the compression storehouse, and row's silo sets up in compression storehouse below, the utility model discloses structural design is novel, can realize smashing fast and compressing domestic solid waste, has reduced domestic solid waste's area, the subsequent further processing of being convenient for.

Description

Domestic solid waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a domestic solid waste processing apparatus.
Background
Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid, and gaseous materials placed in containers, substances and laws, administrative laws that are generated during production, life and other activities and discarded or discarded without losing their value, and the materials, substances, liquid waste that cannot be discharged into water bodies and gaseous materials placed in containers that cannot be discharged into the atmosphere are regulated by the regulations for waste management, and are generally classified as solid waste management systems due to their great harmfulness.
The current domestic solid waste treatment mode is single, and the treatment efficiency is low, so the improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic solid waste processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a domestic solid waste treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper end face of the treatment box, a feed hopper is installed at the feed inlet, a crushing bin, a compression bin and a discharge bin are arranged in the inner cavity of the treatment box, a crushing assembly is installed in the crushing bin, the compression bin is arranged below the crushing bin, a compression assembly is installed in the compression bin, and the discharge bin is arranged below the compression bin;
the crushing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first crushing knife and a second crushing knife, the first crushing knife is installed outside the first rotating shaft, the second crushing knife is installed outside the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in parallel, the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife are arranged in a staggered mode, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first motor arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box, and the second rotating shaft is connected with a second motor arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box;
smash and be equipped with the toper bin outlet between storehouse and the compression storehouse, two sets of compressing mechanism are installed to the symmetry in the compression storehouse, compressing mechanism includes push pedal, flexible hydro-cylinder, guiding mechanism, the roof is installed perpendicularly to push pedal upper end, flexible hydro-cylinder is installed in the push pedal and is handled between the incasement wall, guiding mechanism sets up in flexible hydro-cylinder both sides, just guiding mechanism installs between handling incasement wall and push pedal, guiding mechanism includes the guide post and sets up the compression spring outside the guide post, flexible hydro-cylinder is connected with the hydro-cylinder controller that sets up on handling the incasement wall, wear-resisting steel sheet is adopted in the push pedal.
Preferably, be equipped with first telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder of second, first baffle, second baffle, first mounting panel and second mounting panel in arranging the silo, first mounting panel and second mounting panel symmetry are installed and are being handled the incasement wall, first baffle passes through first pivot and first mounting panel end connection, the second baffle passes through second pivot and second mounting panel end connection, first telescopic cylinder sets up and is handling between incasement wall and the first baffle lower surface, the telescopic cylinder of second sets up and is handling between incasement wall and the second baffle lower surface.
Preferably, first crushing sword and the crushing sword structure of second are identical completely, including smashing the sword body, it includes first installation piece, second installation piece to smash the sword body, be connected through many spliced poles between first installation piece and the second installation piece, just first installation piece and second installation piece center all are equipped with the mounting hole, first installation piece, second installation piece circumference have welded three blade respectively, and three blade is identical completely, blade one side is equipped with the cutting edge, and the opposite side is equipped with the sword tooth, just blade surface equipartition has the dogtooth.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses structural design is novel, can realize smashing fast and the compression to domestic solid waste, has reduced domestic solid waste's area, the subsequent further processing of being convenient for.
(2) The utility model discloses a crushing unit in smash the crisscross setting of sword, can realize smashing fast to rubbish, ensure the kibbling homogeneity of rubbish, the crushing sword structural stability of adoption is good, the design of crushing sword structure can increase crushing effect, has further improved crushing efficiency, subsequent compression treatment of being convenient for.
(3) The utility model discloses set up two sets of compressing mechanism of symmetry in the compression storehouse, can realize the compression treatment to smashing back rubbish, the direction subassembly that sets up on the compressing mechanism can prevent that the push pedal from taking place the dislocation phenomenon among the compression process, has improved compression efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a top view of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a domestic solid waste treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper end face of the treatment box 1, a feed hopper 2 is installed at the feed inlet, a crushing bin, a compression bin and a discharge bin are arranged in the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, a crushing assembly is installed in the crushing bin, the compression bin is arranged below the crushing bin, a compression assembly is installed in the compression bin, and the discharge bin is arranged below the compression bin;
the crushing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft 3, a second rotating shaft 4, a first crushing cutter 5 and a second crushing cutter 6, the first crushing cutter 5 is installed outside the first rotating shaft 3, the second crushing cutter 6 is installed outside the second rotating shaft 4, the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 4 are arranged in parallel, the first crushing cutter 5 and the second crushing cutter 6 are arranged in a staggered mode, one end of the first rotating shaft 3 is connected with a first motor 7 arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box 1, and the second rotating shaft 4 is connected with a second motor 8 arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box 1;
smash and be equipped with toper bin outlet 9 between storehouse and the compression storehouse, two sets of compressing mechanism are installed to the symmetry in the compression storehouse, compressing mechanism includes push pedal 10, flexible hydro-cylinder 11, guiding mechanism 12, roof 13 is installed perpendicularly to push pedal 10 upper end, flexible hydro-cylinder 11 is installed in push pedal 10 and is handled between the 1 inner wall of case, guiding mechanism 12 sets up in flexible hydro-cylinder 11 both sides, just guiding mechanism 12 is installed and is being handled between 1 inner wall of case and push pedal 10, guiding mechanism 12 includes guide post 14 and sets up at 14 outside compression spring 15 of guide post, flexible hydro-cylinder 11 is connected with the hydro-cylinder controller 16 that sets up on handling 1 outer wall of case, push pedal 10 adopts wear-resisting steel sheet. The utility model discloses set up two sets of compressing mechanism of symmetry in the compression storehouse, can realize the compression treatment to smashing back rubbish, the direction subassembly that sets up on the compressing mechanism can prevent that the push pedal from taking place the dislocation phenomenon among the compression process, has improved compression efficiency.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with first telescopic cylinder 17, the telescopic cylinder 18 of second, first baffle 19, second baffle 20, first mounting panel 28 and second mounting panel 29 in arranging the silo, first mounting panel 28 and the symmetrical installation of second mounting panel 29 are at handling case 1 inner wall, first baffle 19 is through first pivot 23 and the 28 end connection of first mounting panel, second baffle 20 is through second pivot 24 and the 22 end connection of second mounting panel, first telescopic cylinder 17 sets up between handling case 1 inner wall and the 19 lower surfaces of first baffle, the telescopic cylinder 18 of second sets up between handling case 1 inner wall and the 20 lower surfaces of second baffle. The telescopic cylinder controls the baffle to rotate, and then the compressed garbage is discharged.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses in, first sword 5 and the 6 structures of second crushing sword are identical completely, including crushing sword body, crushing sword body includes first installation piece 21, second installation piece 22, be connected through many spliced poles between first installation piece 21 and the second installation piece 22, just first installation piece 1 and second installation piece 22 center all are equipped with mounting hole 30, first installation piece 21, second installation piece 22 circumference have welded three blade 31 respectively, and three blade 31 is identical completely, blade 31 one side is equipped with cutting edge 25, and the opposite side is equipped with sword tooth 26, just blade 31 surface equipartition has dogtooth 27. The utility model discloses a crushing unit in smash the crisscross setting of sword, can realize smashing fast to rubbish, ensure the kibbling homogeneity of rubbish, the crushing sword structural stability of adoption is good, the design of crushing sword structure can increase crushing effect, has further improved crushing efficiency, subsequent compression treatment of being convenient for.
The working principle is as follows: put into the processing incasement with solid rubbish from the feeder hopper, later open the motor, the motor drives the rotation axis and rotates, and then realize rotating crushing sword, crushing sword carries out even shredding to the wastes material, in the compression storehouse of solid entering below after smashing, through the flexible hydro-cylinder work of hydro-cylinder controller control, flexible hydro-cylinder control push pedal removes, and then carries out compression treatment to the wastes material after smashing, after the compression, through the cylinder control baffle rotate with the solid discharge after the compression to outside collecting box in.
To sum up, the utility model discloses structural design is novel, can realize smashing fast and the compression to domestic solid waste, has reduced domestic solid waste's area, the subsequent further processing of being convenient for.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a domestic solid waste processing apparatus, includes treatment case (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a treatment box (1), a feed inlet, a crushing bin, a compression bin and a discharge bin, wherein the upper end surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is provided with a feed hopper (2), the inner cavity of the treatment box (1) is provided with the crushing bin, the compression bin and the discharge bin, the crushing bin is internally provided with a crushing assembly, the compression bin is arranged below the crushing bin, the compression bin is internally provided with a compression assembly, and the discharge bin is arranged below the compression bin;
the crushing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (3), a second rotating shaft (4), a first crushing cutter (5) and a second crushing cutter (6), the first crushing cutter (5) is installed outside the first rotating shaft (3), the second crushing cutter (6) is installed outside the second rotating shaft (4), the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (4) are arranged in parallel, the first crushing cutter (5) and the second crushing cutter (6) are arranged in a staggered mode, one end of the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with a first motor (7) arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box (1), and the second rotating shaft (4) is connected with a second motor (8) arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box (1);
a conical discharge opening (9) is arranged between the crushing bin and the compression bin, two groups of compression mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the compression bin, the compression mechanism comprises a push plate (10), a telescopic oil cylinder (11) and a guide mechanism (12), the upper end part of the push plate (10) is vertically provided with a top plate (13), the telescopic oil cylinder (11) is arranged between the push plate (10) and the inner wall of the treatment box (1), the guide mechanisms (12) are arranged at two sides of the telescopic oil cylinder (11), and the guide mechanism (12) is arranged between the inner wall of the processing box (1) and the push plate (10), the guide mechanism (12) comprises a guide post (14) and a compression spring (15) arranged outside the guide post (14), the telescopic oil cylinder (11) is connected with an oil cylinder controller (16) arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box (1), and the push plate (10) is made of a wear-resistant steel plate.
2. The domestic solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: arrange and be equipped with first telescopic cylinder (17), second telescopic cylinder (18), first baffle (19), second baffle (20), first mounting panel (28) and second mounting panel (29) in the material storehouse, first mounting panel (28) and second mounting panel (29) symmetry are installed and are being handled case (1) inner wall, first baffle (19) are through first pivot (23) and first mounting panel (28) end connection, second baffle (20) are through second pivot (24) and second mounting panel (29) end connection, first telescopic cylinder (17) set up and are handling between case (1) inner wall and first baffle (19) lower surface, second telescopic cylinder (18) set up and are handling between case (1) inner wall and second baffle (20) lower surface.
3. The domestic solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: first crushing sword (5) and second crushing sword (6) structure are identical completely, including crushing sword body, crushing sword body includes first installation piece (21), second installation piece (22), be connected through many spliced poles between first installation piece (21) and the second installation piece (22), just first installation piece (21) and second installation piece (22) center all are equipped with mounting hole (30), first installation piece (21), second installation piece (22) circumference have welded three blade (31) respectively, and three blade (31) are identical completely, blade (31) one side is equipped with cutting edge (25), and the opposite side is equipped with sword tooth (26), just blade (31) surface equipartition has dogtooth (27).
CN201921936668.1U 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Domestic solid waste treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN211802993U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921936668.1U CN211802993U (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Domestic solid waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921936668.1U CN211802993U (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Domestic solid waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211802993U true CN211802993U (en) 2020-10-30

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ID=73026791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921936668.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211802993U (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Domestic solid waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211802993U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112495996A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-03-16 深圳市盛邦通信有限公司 Garbage disposal device with dry-wet classification mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112495996A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-03-16 深圳市盛邦通信有限公司 Garbage disposal device with dry-wet classification mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220516

Address after: 210000 room 1404, building B-1, Greenland window Business Plaza, No. 2, Jinlan Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing Changfa Institute Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230000 plant 1, No. 598, Mengcheng North Road, Luyang District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Anhui Hancheng renewable resources Recycling Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Xu Huiping

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201030