CN211793140U

CN211793140U - Ecological planting structure based on sand filtration

Info

Publication number: CN211793140U
Application number: CN201922336844.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱云丰; 钱家琦; 钱雨润; 戴皓亮; 王吉雨
Original assignee: Shanghai Dajing Green Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Dajing Green Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological planting structure based on sand filtration, including the cylinder body, cylinder body bottom fixed connection bed course is close to the bed course upper end in the cylinder body and is equipped with the flowing water layer, is close to flowing water layer upper end in the cylinder body and is equipped with first sand filtration layer, is close to first sand filtration layer upper end in the cylinder body and is equipped with the planting layer, is close to planting layer upper end in the cylinder body and is equipped with second sand filtration layer, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: thereby can filter bottom flowing water layer internal water and irrigate planting the intraformational plant through the first sand filtration layer that sets up, the second sand filtration layer can filter the intraductal water of circulation from, and the gauze through setting up separates large granule impurity and water and is convenient for get rid of, the storage water tank through setting up can be stored domestic waste water, thereby it irrigates the vegetation to carry out from the top to the waste water suction of flowing water layer to the storage water tank through the micropump, the filter screen of setting can filter impurity in the water, prevent that impurity from blockking up the circulation pipe.

Description

Ecological planting structure based on sand filtration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological planting structure, in particular to ecological planting structure based on sand filtration belongs to ecological planting technical field.

Background

Ecological planting refers to an agricultural development mode of intensive operation by applying a system engineering method and modern scientific technology according to ecological and ecological economic laws under the premise of protecting and improving agricultural ecological environment. Ecological planting is an ecological and economic composite system, and a planting ecological system and a planting economic system are comprehensively unified to obtain the maximum ecological and economic overall benefit. The ecological planting tank for indoor planting is a small ecological planting circulating ecological system, ecological plants planted indoors not only beautify the indoor, but also bring fresh air, and make the indoor environment more comfortable.

The current indoor ecological planting tank adopts clean tap water to irrigate and plant plants in an indoor ecological planting structure, does not use the household waste water which can be irrigated, wastes partial water resources in the aspect of planting the ecological environment, and ensures that the water resources are not reasonably distributed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an ecological planting structure based on sand filtration solves all to make to adopt clean running water to irrigate the plant to plant among the above-mentioned background art, does not use the domestic waste water that can water, has wasted some water resources in the aspect of planting to ecological environment, makes the water resource not have the rational distribution problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an ecological planting structure based on sand filtration, the power distribution cylinder comprises a cylinder body, cylinder body bottom fixed connection bed course, it is equipped with the flowing water layer to be close to the bed course upper end in the cylinder body, it is equipped with first sand filtration layer to be close to flowing water layer upper end in the cylinder body, it is equipped with the planting layer to be close to first sand filtration layer upper end in the cylinder body, it is equipped with second sand filtration layer to be close to planting layer upper end in the cylinder body, be close to second sand filtration layer upper end fixed connection gauze in the cylinder body, cylinder body one end fixed connection storage water tank, hinge fixed connection case lid is passed through.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the flowing water layer is equipped with the filter shell with the junction of first sand filtration layer, filter shell upper end fixed connection runner pipe, runner pipe one side fixed connection micropump, the runner pipe passes gauze fixed connection shower nozzle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, case lid one end fixed connection buckle, the storage water tank upper end is close to buckle one end fixed connection fixture block, buckle and fixture block looks adaptation.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, storage water tank and cylinder body one end lateral wall fixed connection, just the flowing water layer is linked together with storage water tank one end.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, filter shell internal fixation and connection filter screen.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the particle diameter of the gravels in the first sand filtering layer and the second sand filtering layer is mm-mm.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: 1. thereby can filter bottom running water in situ water and irrigate planting the intraformational plant through the first sand filtration layer that sets up, the second sand filtration layer can filter the intraductal water of follow circulation to the gauze through setting up separates large granule impurity and water and is convenient for get rid of.

2. The domestic wastewater can be stored through the water storage tank that sets up to thereby carry out the irrigation to the vegetation from the top through the micropump to the waste water suction of water storage tank inflow flowing water layer, the filter screen of setting can filter impurity in the water, prevents that impurity from blockking up the runner pipe.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter shell of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cylinder body; 2. a screen; 3. a second sand filtration layer; 4. planting a layer; 5. a first sand filtration layer; 6. a flow layer; 7. a cushion layer; 8. a flow-through tube; 9. a spray head; 10. a filter shell; 11. a micro-pump; 12. a filter screen; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a box cover; 15. buckling; 16. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, the utility model relates to an ecological planting structure based on sand filtration, which comprises a cylinder body 1, a bottom end of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with a cushion layer 7, the cushion layer 7 plays a protective effect, a water flowing layer 6 is arranged in the cylinder body 1 near the upper end of the cushion layer 7, a first sand filtration layer 5 is arranged in the cylinder body 1 near the upper end of the water flowing layer 6, the first sand filtration layer 5 filters water in the water flowing layer 6, a planting layer 4 is arranged in the cylinder body 1 near the upper end of the first sand filtration layer 5, plants are planted in the planting layer 4, a second sand filtration layer 3 is arranged in the cylinder body 1 near the upper end of the planting layer 4, the second sand filtration layer 3 is used for filtering water in a circulation pipe 8, a gauze 2 is fixedly connected in the cylinder body 1 near the upper end of the second sand filtration layer 3, the gauze 2 is used for filtering larger particles in waste water, and is easy to take out, one end of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 13, and the upper end of the water storage tank 13 is fixedly connected with a tank cover 14 through a hinge.

A water storage tank 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of a cylinder body 1, a flowing water layer 6 is communicated with one end of the water storage tank 13, a filter screen 12 is fixedly connected in a filter shell 10, the filter screen 12 is used for filtering impurities such as vegetable leaves in domestic wastewater in the water storage tank 13 and blocking a circulating pipe 8, the particle size of sand in a first sand filter layer 5 and a second sand filter layer 3 is 15mm-30mm, one end of a tank cover 14 is fixedly connected with a buckle 15, one end of the upper end of the water storage tank 13 close to the buckle 15 is fixedly connected with a fixture block 16 to enable the tank cover 14 to be convenient to open and fix, the buckle 15 is matched with the fixture block 16, the filter shell 10 is arranged at the joint of the flowing water layer 6 and the first sand filter layer 5, the upper end of the filter shell 10 is fixedly connected with the circulating pipe 8, one side of the, the water in the flowing water layer 6 is pumped into the flowing pipe 8 by the micro pump 11 and is sprayed out from the spray head 9 so as to irrigate the plants.

Specifically, the buckle 15 is rotated to rotate the box cover 14 so as to open the water storage tank 13, household domestic wastewater is put into the water storage tank 13 and passes through the flowing water layer 6, part of wastewater in the flowing water layer 6 enters the first sand filtering layer 5 and is filtered through the first sand filtering layer 5 so as to irrigate plants in the planting layer 4, the other part of wastewater is pumped into the flowing pipe 8 through the micro pump 11 and is sprayed out from the spray head 9, large-particle impurities in the wastewater sprayed out of the spray head 9 are filtered through the gauze 2 and then enter the second sand filtering layer 3, the plants are irrigated after being filtered through the second sand filtering layer 3, the lower end of the flowing pipe 8 is provided with the filtering shell 10, the filtering net 12 is fixedly connected in the filtering shell 10, the filtering net 12 is used for filtering impurities such as vegetable leaves and the like in the household wastewater in the water storage tank 13, the water in the flowing water layer 6 at the bottom end can be filtered through the arranged first sand filtering layer 5 and the plants in the planting layer 4 can be irrigated, the second sand filter layer 3 can filter water from the inside of the circulating pipe 8, and large particle impurities are separated from the water through the arranged gauze 2 and are convenient to remove.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological planting structure based on sand filtration, includes cylinder body (1), its characterized in that, cylinder body (1) bottom fixed connection bed course (7), be close to bed course (7) upper end in cylinder body (1) and be equipped with flowing water layer (6), be close to flowing water layer (6) upper end in cylinder body (1) and be equipped with first sand filtration layer (5), be close to first sand filtration layer (5) upper end in cylinder body (1) and be equipped with planting layer (4), be close to planting layer (4) upper end in cylinder body (1) and be equipped with second sand filtration layer (3), be close to second sand filtration layer (3) upper end fixed connection gauze (2) in cylinder body (1), cylinder body (1) one end fixed connection storage water tank (13), hinge fixed connection case lid (14) is passed through to storage water tank (13) upper end.

2. The sand filtration-based ecological planting structure according to claim 1, wherein a filtering shell (10) is arranged at the joint of the flowing water layer (6) and the first sand filtration layer (5), a circulating pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filtering shell (10), a micro pump (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the circulating pipe (8), and the circulating pipe (8) penetrates through the gauze (2) and is fixedly connected with the spray head (9).

3. The ecological planting structure based on sand filtration is characterized in that one end of the box cover (14) is fixedly connected with a buckle (15), one end of the upper end of the water storage tank (13) close to the buckle (15) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (16), and the buckle (15) is matched with the clamping block (16).

4. The sand filtration-based ecological planting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water storage tank (13) is fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of the cylinder body (1), and the flowing water layer (6) is communicated with one end of the water storage tank (13).

5. The sand filtration-based ecological planting structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the filter screen (12) is fixedly connected in the filter shell (10).

6. The sand-filter-based ecological planting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grain size of the sand in the first sand filter layer (5) and the second sand filter layer (3) is 15mm-30 mm.