CN211758518U

CN211758518U - Novel lathe device

Info

Publication number: CN211758518U
Application number: CN201922331013.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁东方
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel lathe device relates to lathe technical field. The utility model discloses a headstock, the chuck is installed to one side of headstock, headstock lower extreme welded connection has the lathe bed, the lower extreme welded connection that the one end of lathe bed is close to the headstock has the change gear case, one side welded connection of lathe bed upper end has the calibration tailstock, one side joint of lathe bed is connected with the carriage apron, the opposite side joint of lathe bed is connected with the mounting disc, there is the lamp upper end of mounting disc through the screw connection, the coolant liquid spray tube is installed to the one end of mounting disc, the antidandruff shield is installed to the upper end of carriage apron, carriage apron upper end has the feed arrangement through the screw connection, the upper end welded connection of feed arrangement has the knife rest, the one end transmission of carriage apron. The utility model discloses a series of designs for the device possess urgent automatic power-off device, overcome iron fillings harm drawback such as workman's personal safety hidden danger of traditional lathe departure when the turning work piece.

Description

Novel lathe device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe technical field, more specifically say, relate to a novel lathe device.

Background

The lathe is the lathe that mainly carries out lathe processing with the work piece of lathe sword pairing rotation, still can carry out corresponding processing with drill bit, reamer, screw tap, die and knurling tool etc. on the lathe, but the part that the precision requirement is higher and the roughness requirement is thinner, generally all need carry out final processing with the method of cutting on the lathe, the lathe plays important effect in the construction of national economy modernization, the iron fillings that fly away when current device ubiquitous does not have urgent auto-power-off device, turning work piece harm drawback such as workman's personal safety hidden danger, the utility model discloses a new solution is proposed to above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a novel lathe device to solve the technical problem who mentions in the background art.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A novel lathe device comprises a spindle box, wherein a chuck is installed on one side of the spindle box, a lathe bed is connected to the lower end of the spindle box in a welded mode, a hanging gear box is connected to one end of the lathe bed close to the lower end of the spindle box in a welded mode, a calibration tailstock is connected to one side of the upper end of the lathe bed in a welded mode, a slide carriage is connected to one side of the lathe bed in a clamped mode, a mounting disc is connected to the other side of the lathe bed in a clamped mode, a radiation lamp is connected to the upper end of the mounting disc through screws, a cooling liquid spray pipe is installed at one end of the mounting disc, a scrap-proof shield is installed at the upper end of the slide carriage, a feeding device is connected to the upper end of the slide carriage through screws, a knife rest is connected to the upper end of the feeding device in a welded mode, a long lead screw is connected to one end of the slide carriage in, the upper end of the lathe bed is connected with an emergency power-off key in an inserting mode, the lower end of the emergency power-off key is provided with a spring, and the lower end of the spring is connected with a power-off pin in a welding mode.

Preferably, the upper end of the slide carriage box is connected with a mounting pin in a welding mode, and the upper end of the mounting pin is connected with a chip-preventing shield in an inserting mode.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the material of the shield is polymethyl methacrylate.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, a circular through hole is formed in one side of the spindle box, and the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the chuck.

In any one of the above schemes, preferably, a circular through hole is formed in the upper end of the lathe bed, and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the emergency power-off key.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, a third circular through hole is formed in one side of the lathe bed, and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the long lead screw.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) the utility model discloses press from both sides the work piece that needs processing through the chuck earlier when using, then the processing technology selects the cutter to press from both sides through the knife rest according to needs and presss from both sides tightly, switch on the power this moment, rotate advancing wheel and feed wheel according to the position of work piece and the size that needs processing, impel the cutter to move forward and accomplish the processing to the work piece, when traditional lathe work piece is processed, because the chuck rotates fast, the individual iron fillings under the cutting take high temperature to fly to workman's face even eyes, cause harm to workman's health, and this device is owing to the installation has the anti-scrap shield, powerful the iron fillings that have blockked to fly to the workman, the personal safety of workman has been guaranteed;

(2) the utility model discloses when using, because install the emergency power-off key on the lathe bed, if press the emergency power-off key and can cut off the power supply rapidly when the carriage apron box moves along the lathe bed, overcome traditional lathe when the work piece is being processed to individual workman, produce carelessness because thinking the drawing, lead to the cutter to accomplish the work piece man-hour, still rotate and give feed arrangement to the chuck motion, make the cutter hit to the chuck at last, produced the drawback of production accident.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an overall structure front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a main spindle box; 2. a chuck; 3. a tool holder; 4. a coolant spray tube; 5. illuminating a lamp; 6. calibrating the tailstock; 7. a bed body; 8. a long lead screw; 9. a polished rod; 10. a slide carriage box; 11. a crushed powder collection bed; 12. a hanging wheel box; 13. an emergency power-off key; 14. a shield against debris; 15. and (6) disconnecting the power pin.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected," may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or connected between two elements.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, a novel lathe device comprises a main spindle box 1, a chuck 2 is installed on one side of the main spindle box 1, a bed 7 is welded on the lower end of the main spindle box 1, a change gear box 12 is welded on the lower end of one end of the bed 7 close to the main spindle box 1, a calibration tailstock 6 is welded on one side of the upper end of the bed 7, a slide carriage 10 is clamped on one side of the bed 7, a mounting plate is clamped on the other side of the bed 7, a radiation lamp 5 is connected on the upper end of the mounting plate through a screw, a cooling liquid spray pipe 4 is installed on one end of the mounting plate, a chip-proof shield 14 is installed on the upper end of the slide carriage 10, the chip-proof shield 14 is made of polymethyl methacrylate, a feeding device is connected on the upper end of the slide carriage 10 through a screw, a tool rest 3 is welded on the upper end of the feeding device, a long lead screw 8 is in transmission connection with one end of, one side of the change gear box 12 is connected with a crushed powder collecting bed 11 close to the lower end of the bed body 7 in an inserting mode, the upper end of the bed body 7 is connected with an emergency power-off key 13 in an inserting mode, a spring is installed at the lower end of the emergency power-off key 13, and the lower end of the spring is connected with a power-off pin 15 in a welding mode.

In the present embodiment, in order to enable the anti-debris shield 14 to be mounted on the carriage 10, a mounting pin is welded to the upper end of the carriage 10, and the anti-debris shield 14 is inserted and connected to the upper end of the mounting pin.

In the present embodiment, in order to make the chip-proof shield 14 block flying chips and make a worker observe the condition of the workpiece processing, the material of the chip-proof shield 14 is polymethyl methacrylate.

In the present embodiment, in order to allow the chuck 2 to be attached to the head stock 1, a circular through hole is formed in one side of the head stock 1, and the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the chuck 2.

In this embodiment, in order to enable the emergency shutdown key 13 to be mounted on the bed 7, a circular through hole is opened at the upper end of the bed 7, and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the emergency shutdown key 13.

In the embodiment, in order to enable the long lead screw 8 to reciprocate at the lower end of the bed 7, a third circular through hole is formed at one side of the bed 7, and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the long lead screw 8.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, a workpiece to be processed is clamped through the chuck 2, then a tool is selected according to a processing technology to be processed and clamped through the tool rest 3, a power supply is switched on at the moment, the advancing wheel and the feeding wheel are rotated according to the position and the size of the workpiece to be processed, the tool is pushed to move forwards to complete the processing of the workpiece, when the workpiece of a traditional lathe is processed, as the chuck 2 rotates rapidly, the cut individual scrap iron flies to the face or eyes of a worker with high temperature, and the personal health of the worker is damaged, and as the scrap-proof shield 14 is arranged, the scrap iron flying to the worker is blocked powerfully, so that the personal safety of the worker is ensured; because the bed 7 is provided with the emergency power-off key 13, the bottom of the emergency power-off key 13 is connected with the pushing rod, the bottom of the pushing rod is connected with the power-off valve, the top of the power-off valve is connected with the reciprocating spring in a welding mode, when the slide carriage box 10 moves along the bed 7, if the emergency power-off key 13 is pressed, the emergency power-off key 13 presses down the power-off valve by pressing the pushing rod downwards to cause emergency power-off, when the slide carriage box 10 leaves the emergency power-off key 13, the reverse force of the reciprocating spring enables the power-off valve to recover to the original position so as to recover power-on, and the defects that when a certain worker processes a workpiece, a cutter still rotates the feeding device to move to the chuck 2 due to negligence caused by thinking of a drawing, and finally the cutter collides to the chuck 2 to cause production accidents in the traditional machine tool are overcome.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel lathe device comprises a spindle box (1) and is characterized in that a chuck (2) is installed on one side of the spindle box (1), a lathe bed (7) is connected to the lower end of the spindle box (1) in a welded mode, a hanging wheel box (12) is connected to the lower end, close to the spindle box (1), of one end of the lathe bed (7) in a welded mode, a calibration tailstock (6) is connected to one side of the upper end of the lathe bed (7) in a welded mode, a slide carriage box (10) is connected to one side of the lathe bed (7) in a clamped mode, a mounting disc is connected to the other side of the lathe bed (7) in a clamped mode, a radiation lamp (5) is connected to the upper end of the mounting disc through screws, a cooling liquid spray pipe (4) is installed at one end of the mounting disc, a shield (14) is installed at the upper end of the slide carriage box (10), a, the one end transmission of swift current case (10) is connected with long lead screw (8), the below transmission that the one end of swift current case (10) is close to long lead screw (8) is connected with polished rod (9), the lower extreme plug-in connection that one side of change gear case (12) is close to lathe bed (7) has garrulous end to collect bed (11), the upper end plug-in connection of lathe bed (7) has urgent outage key (13), the spring is installed to the lower extreme of urgent outage key (13), the lower extreme welded connection of spring has outage round pin (15).

2. The novel lathe apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the slide carriage box (10) is connected with a mounting pin in a welding mode, and the upper end of the mounting pin is connected with a chip-proof shield (14) in an inserting mode.

3. The novel lathe apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material of the anti-dandruff shield (14) is polymethyl methacrylate.

4. The novel lathe apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a first circular through hole is formed in one side of the spindle box (1), and the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the chuck (2).

5. The novel lathe apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a second circular through hole is formed in the upper end of the lathe bed (7), and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the emergency power-off key (13).

6. The novel lathe apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a third circular through hole is formed in one side of the lathe bed (7), and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the long lead screw (8).