CN211750345U - Recovered protective equipment of patient's shank - Google Patents

Recovered protective equipment of patient's shank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211750345U
CN211750345U CN201922446743.2U CN201922446743U CN211750345U CN 211750345 U CN211750345 U CN 211750345U CN 201922446743 U CN201922446743 U CN 201922446743U CN 211750345 U CN211750345 U CN 211750345U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
plate
ankle
shank
joint
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CN201922446743.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨群
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Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Priority to CN201922446743.2U priority Critical patent/CN211750345U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a leg rehabilitation protector for patients, which comprises a sole supporting plate, an ankle supporting plate, a shank supporting plate hinged with the ankle supporting plate and a thigh supporting plate hinged with the shank supporting plate, wherein the top of the ankle supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary supporting plate, a second auxiliary supporting plate and a third auxiliary supporting plate are fixedly connected with the shank supporting plate, and a fourth auxiliary supporting plate is fixedly connected with the thigh supporting plate; a first buffer damping piece is fixedly connected between the first auxiliary supporting plate and the second auxiliary supporting plate, and a second buffer damping piece is fixedly connected between the third auxiliary supporting plate and the fourth auxiliary supporting plate; form the protective equipment ankle joint between ankle backup pad and the shank backup pad, form the protective equipment knee joint between shank backup pad and the thigh backup pad, protective equipment ankle joint and protective equipment knee joint department all are equipped with joint fixed establishment. The ankle joint of the protective tool and the knee joint of the protective tool can be switched between a fixed state and a movable state at will, and the use is flexible.

Description

Recovered protective equipment of patient's shank
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical protective equipment and specifically relates to a recovered protective equipment of patient's shank.
Background
The leg rehabilitation protective device is mainly installed on the leg of a patient, the leg rehabilitation protective device simulates the approximate joint structure of the leg of a human, the buffer piece arranged at the joint structure plays a role of supporting the leg of the patient, so that the gravity load borne by the joint of the patient is reduced, the ankle joint and the knee joint of the protective device of the traditional leg rehabilitation protective device are both in an active state, although the ankle joint and the knee joint of the protective device are both provided with the buffer damping piece, the ankle joint and the knee joint of the protective device are in an active state, for the patient with the ankle joint or the knee joint damaged and in the initial rehabilitation, the ankle joint or the knee joint of the protective device is in a fixed state or more reasonable state, in the middle and later period of rehabilitation, the ankle joint and the knee joint of the protective device are ensured to be in the active state to be more suitable for the rehabilitation of the patient, and the ankle joint and the knee joint of the protective device of, the ankle joint and the knee joint of the protective equipment can not be switched between a fixed state and a movable state at will, and the flexibility of use is poor;
in addition, the cladding belt on the recovered protective equipment of present shank is generally all the snap-on in shank backup pad and thigh backup pad, and the high unable regulation of cladding belt can't carry out adaptability to the patient of different heights and change, and patient's shank is binded the effect not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a rehabilitation protector for legs of patients in order to solve the defects existing in the prior art.
A leg rehabilitation protector for a patient comprises a sole supporting plate, an ankle supporting plate fixedly connected with the sole supporting plate, a shank supporting plate hinged with the ankle supporting plate and a thigh supporting plate hinged with the shank supporting plate, wherein the top of the ankle supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary supporting plate, a second auxiliary supporting plate and a third auxiliary supporting plate are fixedly connected to the shank supporting plate, and a fourth auxiliary supporting plate is fixedly connected to the thigh supporting plate;
a first buffer damping piece is fixedly connected between the first auxiliary supporting plate and the second auxiliary supporting plate, and a second buffer damping piece is fixedly connected between the third auxiliary supporting plate and the fourth auxiliary supporting plate;
a protective equipment ankle joint is formed between the ankle supporting plate and the shank supporting plate, a protective equipment knee joint is formed between the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate, and joint fixing mechanisms are arranged at the protective equipment ankle joint and the protective equipment knee joint;
the joint fixing mechanism at the ankle joint of the protective tool comprises a fixing limiting plate and a limiting pin, wherein a fixing hole is formed in the fixing limiting plate, one end of the fixing limiting plate is hinged to the side face of the shank supporting plate, the limiting pin is fixed to the side face of the ankle supporting plate, and the fixing hole in the free end of the fixing limiting plate corresponds to the limiting pin;
the joint fixing mechanism of the knee joint of the protective tool comprises a fixing limiting plate and a limiting pin, wherein a fixing hole is formed in the fixing limiting plate, one end of the fixing limiting plate is hinged to the side face of the thigh supporting plate, the limiting pin is fixed to the side face of the shank supporting plate, and the fixing hole at the free end of the fixing limiting plate corresponds to the limiting pin.
Further, the first buffer damping part and the second buffer damping part are air rods or air springs.
Furthermore, a leg sliding binding assembly is arranged on the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate and comprises a coating belt and a lifting sleeve fixedly connected with the coating belt, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the lifting sleeve, longitudinal sliding grooves are formed in the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate, the sliding block is located in the longitudinal sliding grooves, and the lifting sleeve is sleeved on the outer sides of the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate.
Further, the wrapping tape is bound and tightened through a magic tape or a buckle.
Furthermore, a strap is arranged on the sole supporting plate and used for fixing the foot plate of the patient.
The utility model has the advantages that: the ankle joint and the knee joint of the protective tool are provided with joint fixing mechanisms, when the ankle of a patient is in the early stage of rehabilitation, the fixing limiting plate at the ankle joint of the protective tool is connected with the limiting pin through the fixing hole, so that the ankle supporting plate and the shank supporting plate are limited, the ankle joint of the protective tool is ensured to be in a fixed state, at the moment, only the knee joint of the protective tool is in a movable state in the using process, the ankle of the patient in the early stage of rehabilitation is protected, and the joint limitation can be automatically relieved in the middle and later stages of rehabilitation;
similarly, when the knee of the patient is in the early stage of rehabilitation, the fixing limit plate at the knee joint of the protective tool is connected with the limit pin through the fixing hole, so that the position of the shank support plate and the thigh support plate is limited, and the knee joint of the protective tool is ensured to be in a fixed state;
in addition, the leg sliding binding assembly is arranged on the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate, the leg sliding binding assembly comprises a coating belt, a lifting sleeve fixedly connected with the coating belt is arranged on the inner side of the lifting sleeve, a longitudinal sliding groove is formed in the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate, the sliding block is located in the longitudinal sliding groove, the lifting sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate, the coating belt can freely lift in the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate, the protective tool can be conveniently and firmly bound on legs of patients, and the leg sliding binding device is suitable for patients with different heights, flexible and convenient to bind.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a leg rehabilitation protector for a patient comprises a sole supporting plate 1, an ankle supporting plate 2 fixedly connected with the sole supporting plate 1, a shank supporting plate 3 hinged with the ankle supporting plate 2 and a thigh supporting plate 4 hinged with the shank supporting plate 3, wherein a first auxiliary supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the ankle supporting plate 2, a second auxiliary supporting plate 6 and a third auxiliary supporting plate 7 are fixedly connected to the shank supporting plate 3, and a fourth auxiliary supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the thigh supporting plate 4;
a first buffer damping part 9 is fixedly connected between the first auxiliary supporting plate 6 and the second auxiliary supporting plate 7, and a second buffer damping part 10 is fixedly connected between the third auxiliary supporting plate 7 and the fourth auxiliary supporting plate 8; the first and second cushion dampers 9 and 10 are gas rods or gas springs.
A protective equipment ankle joint is formed between the ankle supporting plate 2 and the shank supporting plate 3, a protective equipment knee joint is formed between the shank supporting plate 3 and the thigh supporting plate 4, and joint fixing mechanisms are arranged at the protective equipment ankle joint and the protective equipment knee joint;
the joint fixing mechanism at the ankle joint of the protective clothing comprises a fixing limiting plate 11 and a limiting pin 12, wherein a fixing hole 13 is formed in the fixing limiting plate 11, one end of the fixing limiting plate 11 is hinged to the side face of the shank supporting plate 3, the limiting pin 12 is fixed to the side face of the ankle supporting plate 2, and the fixing hole 13 at the free end of the fixing limiting plate 11 corresponds to the limiting pin 12;
the joint fixing mechanism of the knee joint of the protective clothing comprises a fixing limiting plate 14 and a limiting pin 15, a fixing hole 16 is formed in the fixing limiting plate 14, one end of the fixing limiting plate 14 is hinged to the side face of the thigh supporting plate 4, the limiting pin 15 is fixed to the side face of the shank supporting plate 3, and the fixing hole 16 of the free end of the fixing limiting plate 14 corresponds to the limiting pin 15.
Furthermore, a leg sliding binding assembly is arranged on the lower leg support plate 3 and the thigh support plate 4 and comprises a coating belt 17 and a lifting sleeve 18 fixedly connected with the coating belt 17, a sliding block 19 is arranged on the inner side of the lifting sleeve 18, longitudinal sliding grooves 20 are arranged on the lower leg support plate 3 and the thigh support plate 4, the sliding block 19 is positioned in the longitudinal sliding grooves 20, and the lifting sleeve 18 is sleeved on the outer sides of the lower leg support plate 3 and the thigh support plate 4. The wrapping tape 17 is tied and tightened by a hook and loop fastener. The sole supporting plate 1 is provided with a belt 21, and the belt 21 fixes the foot plate of the patient. Cladding area 17 can freely go up and down at shank backup pad 3 and thigh backup pad 4, and the convenience is binded very firmly the protective equipment on patient's leg like this, is fit for the patient of different heights, and it is nimble, convenient to bind.
The ankle joint and the knee joint of the protective tool are both provided with joint fixing mechanisms, when the ankle of a patient is in the early stage of rehabilitation, the fixing limiting plate 11 at the ankle joint of the protective tool is connected with the limiting pin 12 through the fixing hole 13, so that the ankle supporting plate 2 and the shank supporting plate 3 are limited, the ankle joint of the protective tool is ensured to be in a fixed state, at the moment, in the using process, only the knee joint of the protective tool is in an active state, the ankle of the patient in the early stage of rehabilitation is protected, and the joint limitation can be automatically relieved in the middle and later stages of rehabilitation;
similarly, when patient's knee was in recovered initial stage, the fixed limiting plate 14 of protective equipment knee joint department passes through fixed orifices 16 and is connected with spacer pin 15 to it is spacing to shank backup pad 3 and thigh backup pad 4, guarantees that the protective equipment knee joint is in the stationary state, and at this moment, in the use, only protective equipment ankle joint is in the active state, plays the guard action to recovered initial stage patient's knee, and in recovered middle and later stages, it is spacing to relieve the joint by oneself.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A patient leg rehabilitation protective device comprises a sole supporting plate, an ankle supporting plate fixedly connected with the sole supporting plate, a shank supporting plate hinged with the ankle supporting plate and a thigh supporting plate hinged with the shank supporting plate, and is characterized in that the top of the ankle supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary supporting plate, a second auxiliary supporting plate and a third auxiliary supporting plate are fixedly connected to the shank supporting plate, and a fourth auxiliary supporting plate is fixedly connected to the thigh supporting plate;
a first buffer damping piece is fixedly connected between the first auxiliary supporting plate and the second auxiliary supporting plate, and a second buffer damping piece is fixedly connected between the third auxiliary supporting plate and the fourth auxiliary supporting plate;
a protective equipment ankle joint is formed between the ankle supporting plate and the shank supporting plate, a protective equipment knee joint is formed between the shank supporting plate and the thigh supporting plate, and joint fixing mechanisms are arranged at the protective equipment ankle joint and the protective equipment knee joint;
the joint fixing mechanism at the ankle joint of the protective tool comprises a fixing limiting plate and a limiting pin, wherein a fixing hole is formed in the fixing limiting plate, one end of the fixing limiting plate is hinged to the side face of the shank supporting plate, the limiting pin is fixed to the side face of the ankle supporting plate, and the fixing hole in the free end of the fixing limiting plate corresponds to the limiting pin;
the joint fixing mechanism of the knee joint of the protective tool comprises a fixing limiting plate and a limiting pin, wherein a fixing hole is formed in the fixing limiting plate, one end of the fixing limiting plate is hinged to the side face of the thigh supporting plate, the limiting pin is fixed to the side face of the shank supporting plate, and the fixing hole at the free end of the fixing limiting plate corresponds to the limiting pin.
2. The patient leg rehabilitation brace of claim 1, wherein the first and second cushioned damping members are gas rods or gas springs.
3. The patient leg rehabilitation protector according to claim 2, wherein the leg support plate and the thigh support plate are provided with leg sliding binding assemblies, each leg sliding binding assembly comprises a covering belt and a lifting sleeve fixedly connected with the covering belt, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of each lifting sleeve, longitudinal sliding grooves are formed in the leg support plate and the thigh support plate, the sliding block is located in the longitudinal sliding groove, and the lifting sleeves are arranged on the outer sides of the leg support plate and the thigh support plate.
4. The patient leg rehabilitation protector of claim 3, wherein the cover strap is tightened by a hook and loop fastener or a snap-fit strap.
5. The patient leg rehabilitation protector of claim 3, wherein a strap is provided on the sole support plate, the strap securing the patient's foot plate.
CN201922446743.2U 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Recovered protective equipment of patient's shank Active CN211750345U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922446743.2U CN211750345U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Recovered protective equipment of patient's shank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922446743.2U CN211750345U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Recovered protective equipment of patient's shank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211750345U true CN211750345U (en) 2020-10-27

Family

ID=72977763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922446743.2U Active CN211750345U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Recovered protective equipment of patient's shank

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211750345U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112451321A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-09 张琳 Traditional Chinese medicine orthopedic lower limb fracture auxiliary walking device and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112451321A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-09 张琳 Traditional Chinese medicine orthopedic lower limb fracture auxiliary walking device and use method thereof

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