CN211746031U - Pipeline cultivation device based on internet of things control - Google Patents
Pipeline cultivation device based on internet of things control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211746031U CN211746031U CN202020238888.3U CN202020238888U CN211746031U CN 211746031 U CN211746031 U CN 211746031U CN 202020238888 U CN202020238888 U CN 202020238888U CN 211746031 U CN211746031 U CN 211746031U
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- pipeline
- cultivation
- nutrient solution
- internet
- equipment
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a pipeline cultivation device based on internet of things control, which comprises a pipeline cultivation system and an internet of things control system, wherein the pipeline cultivation system comprises a pipeline cultivation device, a nutrient solution circulation device, a lighting device, a power supply device and a ventilation device, the pipeline cultivation device comprises a cultivation pipeline, a support and a liquid supply pipeline, the cultivation pipeline is fixedly arranged on the support and is provided with planting holes distributed at equal intervals, and the aperture of the planting holes is adjustable; the nutrient solution circulating equipment comprises a nutrient solution pool, an electric pump in the nutrient solution pool, filter cotton above the nutrient solution pool and a valve connected with the liquid outlet pipe; the control system of the Internet of things comprises a sensor, a collector, a communication network, a controller, a timer, a display and an intelligent terminal. The device can effectively control the conditions of water and fertilizer supply, illumination, water environment and the like of the cultivated plants, realize intelligent and scientific management, improve the utilization efficiency of resources and simultaneously expand the cultivation range of the plants.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural facility, specifically relate to a pipeline cultivation device based on thing networked control.
Background
Currently, soilless culture is widely used, and pipeline cultivation devices are produced at the same time. The traditional pipeline cultivation device comprises a cultivation pipeline, a supporting and fixing system, a nutrient solution pool and the like. The indoor space can be fully utilized by the pipeline cultivation, and the pipeline cultivation has the advantages of both ornamental performance and practicability and can achieve two purposes at one stroke. However, such a pipeline cultivation device cannot automatically control environmental conditions such as light, temperature, moisture and the like, has selectivity for the types of cultivated crops, is mostly suitable for leaf vegetables, has a relatively closed cultivation space so that a root system is mostly in an anoxic state, and can only be used for places with relatively sufficient sunlight such as balconies and roofs. The pipeline cultivation device based on the control of the Internet of things is used for the water culture process, senses the plant growth environment under the control of the Internet of things, realizes environment monitoring and monitoring, controls the conditions of water and fertilizer supply, illumination, water environment and the like of pipeline cultivation plants, realizes intelligent and scientific management on the basis of fully utilizing space and time, improves the resource utilization efficiency, ensures the normal growth and development of the plants, obtains high quality and high yield, and is suitable for the cultivation of most fruits, vegetables and flowers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcoming of traditional pipeline cultivation device, provide a pipeline cultivation device, through thing networking perception vegetation environment, realize the environmental monitoring, can carry out effective control to the liquid manure supply of cultivation plant and illumination, conditions such as water environment, in time master vegetation's environmental data, realize intelligent, scientific management, improve resource utilization efficiency, be applied to traditional pipeline cultivation device with internet of things, enlarge the plant cultivation scope.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a pipeline cultivation device based on internet control comprises a pipeline cultivation system and an internet of things control system, wherein the pipeline cultivation system comprises pipeline cultivation equipment, nutrient solution circulation equipment, illumination equipment, power supply equipment and ventilation equipment, the pipeline cultivation equipment comprises a cultivation pipeline, a support and a liquid supply pipeline, the cultivation pipeline is fixedly placed on the support and is provided with planting holes distributed at equal intervals, and the aperture of the planting holes can be adjusted; the nutrient solution circulating equipment comprises an electric pump, a nutrient solution pool, filter cotton and a valve, wherein the nutrient solution pool is positioned on the ground, the electric pump is positioned at the bottom of the nutrient solution pool and is connected with the lower end of a liquid inlet pipe, the filter cotton is positioned at the top of the nutrient solution pool, and the valve is positioned at the lower part of a liquid outlet pipe; the Internet of things control system comprises a sensor, a collector, a communication network, a controller, a timer, a display and an intelligent terminal, wherein the sensor comprises a temperature sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a pH sensor, a conductivity sensor and an illumination intensity sensor and is used for sensing data.
Preferably, the liquid supply pipeline comprises a liquid supply branch pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the top layer of the cultivation pipeline, the cultivation pipelines of all layers are connected through the liquid supply branch pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the bottom layer of the cultivation pipeline.
Preferably, the lighting device is fixed on the bracket, the ventilation device is positioned on the wall, and the power supply device is positioned on the back of the bracket and is connected with each power-requiring device.
Preferably, the controller receives wireless data through a communication network and stores, analyzes and makes decisions, the timer is used for controlling the on-off time of the lighting equipment, the nutrient solution circulating equipment and the ventilation equipment, the display is used for real-time display, query and manual operation control of current environmental data, and the intelligent terminal comprises a mobile phone and a tablet personal computer and is used for query and remote operation control at any time.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following advantage:
(1) the utility model provides a pipeline cultivation device based on thing networked control can effectively utilize time and space, through the supply of thing networked control light warm water air fertilizer, in time master the environmental parameter of vegetation, improves the utilization efficiency of resources, obtains high-quality high yield when guaranteeing that the normal growth of plant is developed;
(2) be applied to traditional pipeline cultivation device with internet of things, enlarge the plant cultivation scope, realize pipeline cultivation's intelligent, scientific management.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the pipe-line cultivation system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the pipe-line growing system of the present invention; and
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the branch liquid supply pipe and the pipeline in the pipeline cultivation system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of the internet of things control system of the present invention;
reference numerals:
the method comprises the following steps of 1-pipeline cultivation system, 2-Internet of things control system, 10-cultivation pipeline, 101-planting hole, 11-support, 12-liquid supply pipeline, 120-liquid supply branch pipe, 121-liquid inlet pipe, 122-liquid outlet pipe, 13-electric pump, 14-nutrient solution pool, 15-filter cotton, 16-valve, 17-LED lamp, 18-ventilation equipment and 19-power supply equipment.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. For the reader's understanding, the device is described in terms of its orientation in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a pipeline cultivation device based on internet control, including pipeline cultivation system 1 and thing networked control system 2. The pipeline cultivation system 1 comprises pipeline cultivation equipment, nutrient solution circulation equipment, lighting equipment, power supply equipment 19 and ventilation equipment 18.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the pipeline cultivation device comprises a cultivation pipeline 10, a support 11 and a liquid supply pipeline 12, wherein the cultivation pipeline 10 is fixedly placed on the support 11, a plurality of planting holes 101 with the same aperture are formed in the cultivation pipeline 10, and the aperture of each planting hole can be determined according to the size of a cultivated plant to ensure a growth space; as a cultivation embodiment, the cultivation pipe 10 may be provided in one layer, and one pipe may be provided in each layer; on make full use of cultivation space's basis, cultivation pipeline 10 can set up multilayer and every layer and set up many side by side, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in preferred multilayer many of cultivation pipeline 10.
The liquid supply pipeline 12 comprises a liquid supply branch pipe 120, a liquid supply pipe 121 and a liquid outlet pipe 122, the liquid supply pipe 121 is connected with the uppermost layer of the cultivation pipelines 10, the liquid supply branch pipe 120 is respectively connected with the cultivation pipelines 10 of each layer according to the flow direction of liquid to be marked, and the liquid outlet pipe 122 is connected with the cultivation pipelines 10 of the lowermost layer. The nutrient solution circulating equipment comprises an electric pump 13, a nutrient solution pool 14, filter cotton 15 and a valve 16, wherein the electric pump 13 is positioned inside the nutrient solution pool 14 and is connected with the lower end of a liquid inlet pipe 121, the nutrient solution pool 14 is positioned on the ground at the lowest layer of the cultivation pipeline 10, the filter cotton 15 is positioned at the top of the nutrient solution pool 14, and the valve 16 is positioned at the lower part of a liquid outlet pipe 122; is used for pumping nutrient solution with different flow rates into the cultivation pipeline 10 to realize circular flow and increase the dissolved oxygen in the cultivation pipeline 10.
The lighting device is formed by connecting LED lamps 17 in parallel and is fixed on the bracket 11. A ventilation device 18, preferably an air conditioner, is located on the wall of the ducted cultivation system 1 obliquely above and is used to regulate the ambient temperature in the room and inside the cultivation duct 10. The power supply device 19 is positioned at the back position of the lowest layer of the bracket, and is connected with each power-requiring device through a circuit by using 220V alternating current.
As shown in fig. 5, the internet of things control system 2 includes a sensor, a collector, a communication network, a controller, a timer, a display, and an intelligent terminal. The sensors comprise a temperature sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a pH sensor, a conductivity sensor and an illumination intensity sensor and are used for sensing data; the collector is used for collecting data; the controller receives wireless data through a communication network and stores, analyzes and makes decisions; the timer is used for controlling the on-off time of the lighting equipment, the nutrient solution circulating equipment and the ventilation equipment; the display is used for displaying, inquiring and manually operating and controlling the current environmental data in real time; the intelligent terminal comprises intelligent electronic equipment such as a mobile phone and a tablet personal computer and is used for inquiring and remotely operating and controlling at any time.
To sum up, the utility model provides a pipeline cultivation device based on thing networked control can effectively utilize time and space, through the fertile supply of thing networked control light warm water gas, in time masters vegetation's environmental data, improves resource utilization efficiency, obtains high-quality high yield when guaranteeing that plant normal growth develops. Be applied to traditional pipeline cultivation device with internet of things, enlarge the plant cultivation scope, realize pipeline cultivation's intelligent, scientific management.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A pipeline cultivation device based on the control of the Internet of things comprises a pipeline cultivation system and a control system of the Internet of things, and is characterized in that,
the pipeline cultivation system comprises pipeline cultivation equipment, nutrient solution circulation equipment, illumination equipment, power supply equipment and ventilation equipment, wherein the pipeline cultivation equipment comprises a cultivation pipeline, a support and a liquid supply pipeline, the cultivation pipeline is fixedly placed on the support and provided with planting holes distributed at equal intervals, and the aperture of the planting holes can be adjusted;
the nutrient solution circulating equipment comprises an electric pump, a nutrient solution pool, filter cotton and a valve, wherein the nutrient solution pool is positioned on the ground, the electric pump is positioned at the bottom of the nutrient solution pool and is connected with the lower end of a liquid inlet pipe, the filter cotton is positioned at the top of the nutrient solution pool, and the valve is positioned at the lower part of a liquid outlet pipe;
the Internet of things control system comprises a sensor, a collector, a communication network, a controller, a timer, a display and an intelligent terminal, wherein the sensor comprises a temperature sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a pH sensor, a conductivity sensor and an illumination intensity sensor and is used for sensing data.
2. The internet of things control-based pipeline cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid supply pipeline comprises a liquid supply branch pipe, a liquid supply pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid supply pipe is connected with the top layer of the cultivation pipeline, the cultivation pipelines on all layers are connected through the liquid supply branch pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the bottom layer of the cultivation pipeline.
3. The Internet of things control-based pipeline cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is fixed on the support, the ventilation device is located on a wall, and the power supply device is located on the back of the support and connected with each power-requiring device.
4. The Internet of things control-based pipeline cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein the controller receives wireless data through a communication network and stores, analyzes and makes decisions, the timer is used for controlling the on-off time of lighting equipment, nutrient solution circulation equipment and ventilation equipment, the display is used for real-time display, query and manual operation control of current environmental data, and the intelligent terminal comprises a mobile phone and a tablet computer and is used for query and remote operation control at any time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020238888.3U CN211746031U (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Pipeline cultivation device based on internet of things control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020238888.3U CN211746031U (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Pipeline cultivation device based on internet of things control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211746031U true CN211746031U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=72902526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020238888.3U Active CN211746031U (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Pipeline cultivation device based on internet of things control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211746031U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-02 CN CN202020238888.3U patent/CN211746031U/en active Active
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