CN211745726U

CN211745726U - Vegetable greenhouse for crop pest control

Info

Publication number: CN211745726U
Application number: CN201922364523.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈园; 周建军; 李涛; 赵锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable greenhouse is used in prevention and cure of crop plant diseases and insect pests, including first bottom plate and second bottom plate, first spout and second spout have been seted up respectively to the middle-end at first bottom plate and second bottom plate top, the inner chamber of first spout and second spout sliding connection has first slider and second slider respectively. The utility model discloses a second motor, the threaded rod, the sleeve, the loop bar, the thread groove, first slider, first spout, the second slider, first bracing piece, the second bracing piece, the fixed plate, first axostylus axostyle, the ejector pin, the effect of second axostylus axostyle and connecting block, thereby reached the purpose that can fold, it can not be folding to have solved current pest control vegetable greenhouse, vegetable greenhouse can only be fixed width, when the big-arch shelter of the different width of needs when planting, can only tear original big-arch shelter open, install the big-arch shelter of other different widths again, people intensity of labour's problem has been increased.

Description

Vegetable greenhouse for crop pest control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technical field specifically is a vegetable greenhouse is used in prevention and cure of crop plant diseases and insect pests.

Background

The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is more and more extensive along with the development of production, the greenhouse is used for potted flower and cut flower cultivation at present, fruit trees are used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and tangerines and the like, forestry production is used for forest seedling cultivation, ornamental tree cultivation and the like, breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish and fry and the like, vegetables are used for preventing the invasion of plant diseases and insect pests, a vegetable greenhouse for preventing and treating crop plant diseases and insect pests is found in the market at present, the existing vegetable greenhouse for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests cannot be folded, the vegetable greenhouse can only be in a fixed width, when the greenhouse in different widths is needed in planting, only the original greenhouse can be detached, and then greenhouses in different widths are installed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a vegetable greenhouse is used in prevention and cure of crop plant diseases and insect pests to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vegetable greenhouse for crop pest control comprises a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, wherein a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively formed in the middle ends of the tops of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, inner cavities of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are respectively connected with a first sliding block and a second sliding block in a sliding mode, the tops of the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively fixedly connected with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the tops of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the middle end of the inner side of the fixed plate is movably connected with a first shaft rod through a bearing, the middle end of the outer surface of the first shaft rod is fixedly connected with a push rod, the top of the push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the middle end of the inner surface of the connecting block is movably connected with a second shaft rod through a bearing, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected with a sleeve rod through a thread groove and a thread.

Preferably, the left end of the second supporting rod is fixedly provided with a carbon dioxide concentration detector and a carbon dioxide generator from top to bottom in sequence, and the upper end of the left side of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with a loop bar.

Preferably, the right-hand member fixedly connected with mounting panel of sleeve bottom, the middle-end fixed mounting of mounting panel bottom has first motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with bull stick of first motor, the bottom fixedly connected with of bull stick sprays the case, spray all seted up the orifice all around of case surface and bottom.

Preferably, the bottom of ejector pin all fixed mounting have the LED lamp, the right-hand member fixed mounting at sleeve top has the PLC controller.

Preferably, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the left side of the first supporting rod, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the lower end of the right side of the pesticide box through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the left end of the nozzle through a water outlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model is provided with a second motor, a threaded rod, a sleeve, a loop bar, a threaded groove, a first slider, a first chute, a second slider, a first supporting bar, a second supporting bar, a fixing plate, a first shaft lever, a mandril, a second shaft lever and a connecting block, wherein the two mandrils can rotate around the second shaft lever through the connecting block, and simultaneously the two mandrils can rotate around the first shaft lever through the fixing plate, so that the two mandrils can rotate with the first supporting bar and the second supporting bar, when people need to fold the greenhouse, people open the second motor through a PLC controller, the second motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod can drive the loop bar to move leftwards through the threaded groove while rotating, thereby driving the first slider on the first supporting bar to move rightwards in the first chute and the second slider on the second supporting bar to move leftwards in the second chute, so that the first supporting bar and the second supporting bar are close to each, therefore, the purpose of folding is achieved, the problem that the existing vegetable greenhouse for pest control cannot be folded, the vegetable greenhouse can only be in a fixed width, when greenhouses with different widths are needed during planting, the original greenhouse can only be detached, and in addition, greenhouses with different widths are installed, so that the labor intensity of people is increased is solved.

2. The utility model is provided with a carbon dioxide concentration detector and a carbon dioxide generator, the carbon dioxide generator can detect the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse, the carbon dioxide concentration affects the growth condition of vegetables, when the carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the set concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration detector feeds back information to the PLC controller, the PLC controller opens the carbon dioxide generator, the carbon dioxide generator can generate carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, until the carbon dioxide concentration detector detects that the carbon dioxide concentration reaches the set concentration, the PLC controller can close the carbon dioxide concentration detector, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the carbon dioxide concentration, the pesticide box, a water pump, a nozzle, a first motor, a rotating rod, a spraying box and a spray hole are arranged, people open the water pump and the first motor through the PLC controller, the water pump can transport pesticides in the pesticide box to the nozzle and spray the pesticides box, first motor can drive the bull stick and rotate, and the bull stick can drive when the pivoted and spray the case and rotate, sprays the case and rotate and can evenly spray the in-box pesticide through the orifice to the greenhouse vegetables are evenly sprayed to the purpose of evenly spraying the pesticide has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the spraying box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve and the loop bar of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first base plate; 2. a first slider; 3. a first chute; 4. a pesticide box; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a water pump; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a first support bar; 9. a first shaft lever; 10. a top rod; 11. a sleeve; 12. a PLC controller; 13. a second shaft lever; 14. connecting blocks; 15. mounting a plate; 16. an LED lamp; 17. a loop bar; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a first motor; 20. a carbon dioxide concentration detector; 21. a carbon dioxide generator; 22. a second support bar; 23. a second chute; 24. a second slider; 25. a second base plate; 26. a spraying tank; 27. a rotating rod; 28. a nozzle; 29. a second motor; 30. spraying a hole; 31. a thread groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a first bottom plate 1, first slider 2, first spout 3, pesticide case 4, threaded rod 5, water pump 6, outlet pipe 7, first bracing piece 8, first axostylus axostyle 9, ejector pin 10, sleeve 11, PLC controller 12, second axostylus axostyle 13, connecting block 14, mounting panel 15, LED lamp 16, loop bar 17, fixed plate 18, first motor 19, carbon dioxide concentration detector 20, carbon dioxide generator 21, second bracing piece 22, second spout 23, second slider 24, second bottom plate 25, spray box 26, bull stick 27, nozzle 28, second motor 29, orifice 30 and thread groove 31 part are the parts that general standard spare or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a vegetable greenhouse for crop pest control comprises a first bottom plate 1 and a second bottom plate 25, wherein the middle ends of the tops of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 25 are respectively provided with a first chute 3 and a second chute 23, the inner cavities of the first chute 3 and the second chute 23 are respectively connected with a first slider 2 and a second slider 24 in a sliding manner, the tops of the first slider 2 and the second slider 24 are respectively fixedly connected with a first support rod 8 and a second support rod 22, the tops of the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 22 are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed plate 18, the left end of the second support rod 22 is sequentially and fixedly provided with a carbon dioxide concentration detector 20 and a carbon dioxide generator 21 from top to bottom, the left upper end of the second support rod 22 is fixedly connected with a loop rod 17, the left upper end of the first support rod 8 is fixedly provided with a water pump 6, the water inlet end of the water pump 6 is communicated with the lower end of the right, the water outlet end of the water pump 6 is communicated with the left end of the nozzle 28 through the water outlet pipe 7, the carbon dioxide generator 21 can detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, the concentration of carbon dioxide influences the growth condition of vegetables, when the concentration of carbon dioxide is lower than the set concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration detector 20 feeds information back to the PLC controller 12, the PLC controller 12 opens the carbon dioxide generator 21, the carbon dioxide generator 21 can generate carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, until the carbon dioxide concentration detector 20 detects that the concentration of carbon dioxide reaches the set concentration, the PLC controller 12 can close the carbon dioxide concentration detector 20, so that the purpose of adjusting the concentration of carbon dioxide is achieved, the middle end of the inner side of the fixed plate 18 is movably connected with a first shaft rod 9 through a bearing, the middle end of the outer surface of the first shaft rod 9 is fixedly connected with an ejector rod 10, the bottom of the ejector rod 10 is fixedly provided with LED lamps 16, the right end of the top of the sleeve 11 is fixedly provided with a PLC controller 12, the middle end of the inner surface of the connecting block 14 is movably connected with a second shaft rod 13 through a bearing, the upper end of the right side of the first supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 11, the middle end of the left side of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11 is fixedly provided with a second motor 29, the right end of the bottom of the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 15, the middle end of the bottom of the mounting plate 15 is fixedly provided with a first motor 19, the output shaft of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 27, the bottom of the rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with a spraying box 26, the periphery and the bottom of the outer surface of the spraying box 26 are provided with spray holes 30, people turn on the water pump 6 and the first motor 19 through the PLC controller 12, the water pump 6 can transport the, the rotating rod 27 can drive the spraying box 26 to rotate when rotating, the spraying box 26 rotates to uniformly spray pesticide in the spraying box 26 to vegetables in the greenhouse through the spray holes 30, thereby achieving the purpose of uniformly spraying pesticide, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod 5 of the second motor 29, the outer surface of the threaded rod 5 is connected with the loop bar 17 through the threaded groove 31 in a threaded manner, two ejector rods 10 can rotate around the second shaft rod 13 through the connecting block 14, meanwhile, the two ejector rods 10 can rotate around the first shaft rod 9 through the fixing plate 18, thereby the two ejector rods 10 can rotate with the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 22, when people need to fold the greenhouse, people open the second motor 29 through the PLC 12, the second motor 29 can drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the threaded rod 5 can drive the loop bar 17 to move leftwards through the threaded groove 31 when rotating, thereby driving the first sliding block 2 on the first supporting rod 8 to move rightwards in the first sliding groove 3 and driving the second sliding block 2 on the second supporting rod 22 The slider 24 moves to the left in the second sliding groove 23, so that the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 22 are close to each other, and the purpose of folding (supplying power by commercial power in the application) is achieved.

During the use, second motor 29 has been set up, threaded rod 5, sleeve 11, loop bar 17, thread groove 31, first slider 2, first spout 3, second spout 23, second slider 24, first bracing piece 8, second bracing piece 22, fixed plate 18, first axostylus axostyle 9, ejector pin 10, second axostylus axostyle 13 and connecting block 14, two ejector pins 10 can rotate around second axostylus axostyle 13 through connecting block 14, two ejector pins 10 accessible fixed plate 18 rotates around first axostylus axostyle 9 simultaneously, thereby two ejector pins 10 can rotate with first bracing piece 8 and second bracing piece 22, when people need folding big-arch shelter, people open second motor 29 through PLC controller 12, second motor 29 can drive threaded rod 5 and rotate, threaded rod 5 can drive loop bar 17 through thread groove 31 and move to the left when the pivoted, thereby drive first slider 2 on first bracing piece 8 and move to the left in first spout 3 and second slider 24 on second bracing piece 22 moves to the left in second spout 23 The first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 22 are close to each other, so that the purpose of folding is achieved, the problem that the existing pest control vegetable greenhouse cannot be folded, the vegetable greenhouse can only be in a fixed width, when greenhouses with different widths are needed during planting, the original greenhouse can only be disassembled, and greenhouses with different widths are installed, so that the labor intensity of people is increased is solved, the carbon dioxide concentration detector 20 and the carbon dioxide generator 21 are arranged, the carbon dioxide generator 21 can detect the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse, the carbon dioxide concentration influences the growth condition of vegetables, when the carbon dioxide concentration is lower than a set concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration detector 20 feeds information back to the PLC controller 12, the PLC controller 12 opens the carbon dioxide generator 21, the carbon dioxide generator 21 can generate carbon dioxide in the greenhouse until the carbon dioxide concentration detected by the carbon dioxide concentration detector 20 reaches the set concentration, carbon dioxide concentration detector 20 can be closed to PLC controller 12, thereby the purpose of adjustable carbon dioxide concentration has been reached, pesticide box 4 has been set up, water pump 6, nozzle 28, first motor 19, bull stick 27, spray box 26 and orifice 30, people open water pump 6 and first motor 19 through PLC controller 12, water pump 6 can transport the pesticide in pesticide box 4 to nozzle 28 department and spout spray box 26 in, first motor 19 can drive bull stick 27 and rotate, bull stick 27 can drive spray box 26 and rotate in the pivoted, spray box 26 rotates and can evenly spray the interior vegetables of big shed through orifice 30 with the pesticide in spray box 26, thereby the purpose of evenly spraying the pesticide has been reached.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse is used in prevention and cure of crop pest, includes first bottom plate (1) and second bottom plate (25), its characterized in that: the middle ends of the tops of the first bottom plate (1) and the second bottom plate (25) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (3) and a second sliding groove (23), inner cavities of the first sliding groove (3) and the second sliding groove (23) are respectively connected with a first sliding block (2) and a second sliding block (24) in a sliding manner, the tops of the first sliding block (2) and the second sliding block (24) are respectively fixedly connected with a first supporting rod (8) and a second supporting rod (22), the tops of the first supporting rod (8) and the second supporting rod (22) are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing plate (18), the middle end of the inner side of the fixing plate (18) is movably connected with a first shaft lever (9) through a bearing, the middle end of the outer surface of the first shaft lever (9) is fixedly connected with a push rod (10), the top of the push rod (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (14), and the middle end of the inner surface of the connecting block (14) is movably, the upper end on the right side of the first supporting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (11), the middle end on the left side of an inner cavity of the sleeve (11) is fixedly provided with a second motor (29), an output shaft of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (5), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (5) is in threaded connection with a loop bar (17) through a threaded groove (31).

2. A vegetable greenhouse for the prevention and treatment of crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end from the top down of second bracing piece (22) is fixed mounting in proper order has carbon dioxide concentration detector (20) and carbon dioxide generator (21), the upper end fixedly connected with loop bar (17) of second bracing piece (22) left side.

3. A vegetable greenhouse for the prevention and treatment of crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right-hand member fixedly connected with mounting panel (15) of sleeve (11) bottom, the middle-end fixed mounting of mounting panel (15) bottom has first motor (19), the output shaft fixedly connected with bull stick (27) of first motor (19), the bottom fixedly connected with of bull stick (27) sprays case (26), spray all around of case (26) surface and bottom have all seted up orifice (30).

4. A vegetable greenhouse for the prevention and treatment of crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: LED lamps (16) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the ejector rods (10), and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the sleeve (11).

5. A vegetable greenhouse for the prevention and treatment of crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left upper end of the first supporting rod (8) is fixedly provided with a water pump (6), the water inlet end of the water pump (6) is communicated with the right lower end of the pesticide box (4) through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the water pump (6) is communicated with the left end of the nozzle (28) through a water outlet pipe (7).