CN211745626U

CN211745626U - Seedling raising box for forestry cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN211745626U
Application number: CN201921783628.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺德明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising box for forestry cultivation, which belongs to the field of forestry seedling raising, and comprises a chassis, wherein a plurality of locking universal wheels are fixedly connected with the bottom of the chassis, a rectangular groove is arranged at the top of the chassis, a supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom in the rectangular groove, a connecting groove in a T shape is arranged on the supporting block, a fixed block in a T shape is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the connecting groove, the fixed block is rotatably connected with a supporting column, the supporting column is connected with an interval adjusting mechanism, a plurality of connecting holes running through the bottom are arranged at the bottom in the rectangular groove, a water quantity control mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the chassis, a plurality of connecting cavities are arranged at the side wall part of the rectangular groove, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged in the connecting cavities, the height adjusting mechanism can be realized by rotating a rotating, the height of the seedling raising tray can be adjusted under the action of the adjusting nut and the adjusting block.

Description

Seedling raising box for forestry cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry field of growing seedlings, more specifically say, relate to a forestry is cultivated with seedling raising box.

Background

The seedling raising means that seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted to the land for planting. The process of cultivating of forestry seedling is indispensable, and when current forestry was grown seedlings, generally directly place the forest seedling and cultivate in the soil of indoor seedling box, but this kind of mode of growing seedlings forest seedling directly exposes, receives the infringement of sick worm easily to influence the survival rate of forest seedling.

When carrying out seedling raising box and growing seedlings, because earlier stage nursery stock need carry out the pest control and strengthen operations such as nutrient solution transfusion for, can be unfavorable for the nursery stock management when the nursery stock is too much in the dispersion, at this moment need carry out centralized processing with the nursery stock, when reacing the nursery stock and cultivating the later stage, at this moment the nursery stock does not need too much artificial intervention, the nursery stock grow up and can need to be moved away, prevent that density is too high to influence its growth, the clearance between the nursery stock need enlarge, prevent the illumination not enough condition from appearing, at this moment just need the manual work to carry, can waste manpower and materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

Management in earlier stage and later stage transport can need the problem of artifical transport nursery stock to among the prior art nursery stock, the utility model aims to provide a forestry is cultivated and is used seedling raising box, it can realize simple and convenient realization adjustment interval between the nursery stock.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The utility model provides a forestry is cultivated with seedling raising box, includes the chassis, a plurality of locking universal wheels of chassis bottom fixedly connected with, the rectangular channel has been seted up at the chassis top, bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe in the rectangular channel, set up the spread groove that is the T type on the supporting shoe, spread groove inside wall sliding connection has the fixed block that is the T type, the fixed block rotates and is connected with the support column, the support column is connected with interval adjustment mechanism, rectangular channel bottom fixedly connected with is the style of calligraphy of falling V accuse water block, a plurality of connecting holes that run through the bottom are seted up to the bottom in the rectangular channel, chassis bottom fixedly connected with water quantity control mechanism, rectangular channel lateral wall department has seted up a plurality of connection chambeies, it is provided with high adjustment mechanism to connect.

Further, interval adjustment mechanism includes vertical bevel gear of fixed connection on the support column, vertical bevel gear top is connected with the spliced pole, be connected with rotatory piece on the spliced pole, vertical bevel gear meshing is connected with a plurality of horizontal bevel gears, horizontal bevel gear inside wall fixedly connected with rotatory lead screw, be provided with a plurality of seedling trays of growing seedlings on the rectangular channel, it runs through the mouth to have seted up on the seedling tray, it is connected with screw nut to run through a mouthful inside wall rotation, rotatory lead screw lateral wall is connected with screw nut inside wall meshing, through rotating rotatory piece, realizes rotating rotary screw under vertical bevel gear and horizontal bevel gear effect, realizes will having spacing seedling tray and remove.

Further, the water yield control mechanism is including fixing the water tray that gathers under the chassis, gather the water tray bottom and offer the delivery port that runs through the lateral wall, the delivery port inside wall is connected with the outlet pipe, be provided with the valve on the outlet pipe, the water inlet that runs through the lateral wall is seted up to the rectangular channel lateral wall, the water inlet is connected with the inlet tube, pours water into with the rectangular channel through the inlet tube and unifies the watering, advances the control drainage through the valve on the outlet pipe that is located the below.

Further, height adjusting mechanism connects the regulation lead screw of connecting the intracavity including rotating, it is connected with adjusting nut to adjust the meshing of lead screw lateral wall, connect the chamber lateral wall and set up the opening that runs through the lateral wall, the adjusting nut lateral wall is fixed with the regulating block, the regulating block rotates with the lead screw nut tip to be connected, and the regulating block rotates with rotatory lead screw tip to be connected, realizes adjusting the height that educates seedling tray through rotating the regulation lead screw to realize absorbing water the accuse of volume.

Further, be located educate seedling tray both sides two limiting plate of fixedly connected with on the rectangular channel, limiting plate lateral wall and educate seedling tray lateral wall contact carry on spacingly for educating seedling tray through the limiting plate, prevent to educate seedling tray along with screw nut rotates when educating seedling tray spacing.

Further, fixedly connected with stopper on the fixed block, set up the connecting hole that runs through the lateral wall on the stopper, rotatory lead screw lateral wall is connected with the connecting hole inside wall through first bearing, realizes the support to the rotation lead screw through the stopper.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme rotates rotatory piece, realizes will educating the distance adjustment between the seedling tray under vertical bevel gear, rotatory piece, horizontal bevel gear, rotatory lead screw effect, adjusts the lead screw through rotating, realizes will educating the seedling tray height and adjust under the effect of adjusting nut, regulating block.

(2) Through rotating the rotatory piece, realize rotating the lead screw rotation under vertical bevel gear and horizontal bevel gear effect, realize will have spacing seedling tray and remove.

(3) The water in the rectangular groove is poured uniformly through the water inlet pipe, and the water is drained under the control of the valve on the water outlet pipe below.

(4) The height of the seedling raising tray is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw rod, so that the control of the water absorption capacity is realized.

(5) Carry on spacingly for educating seedling tray through the limiting plate, prevent to educate seedling tray 13 and rotate along with screw nut when educating seedling tray spacing.

(6) The rotation screw rod is supported by the limiting block.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling box for forestry cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a forestry is cultivated with seedling raising box overlook the structural schematic diagram.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the seedling raising device comprises a base plate 1, a locking universal wheel 2, a supporting block 3, a fixing block 4, a supporting column 5, a water control block shaped like a Chinese character ' 6 ' V ', a connecting hole 7, a connecting cavity 8, a vertical bevel gear 9, a rotating block 10, a horizontal bevel gear 11, a rotating lead screw 12, a seedling raising tray 13, a lead screw nut 14, a water collecting tray 15, a water outlet pipe 16, a water inlet pipe 17, an adjusting lead screw 18, an adjusting nut 19, an adjusting block 20, a limiting plate 21 and a limiting block 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a seedling raising box for forestry cultivation comprises a chassis 1, a plurality of locking universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis 1, the locking universal wheels 2 are prior art and are not described herein, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the chassis 1, a supporting block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular groove, a connecting groove in a T shape is formed in the supporting block 3, a fixing block 4 in a T shape is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting groove, the fixing block 4 is limited by the connecting groove, a supporting column 5 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 4, an interval adjusting mechanism is connected to the supporting column 5, a water control block 6 in an inverted V shape is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular groove, water is gathered by a special structure of the water control block 6, a plurality of connecting holes 7 penetrating through the bottom are formed in the bottom of the rectangular groove, a water quantity control mechanism is, a plurality of connecting cavities 8 are formed in the side wall of the rectangular groove, and height adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the connecting cavities 8.

The spacing adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical bevel gear 9 fixedly connected on a support column 5, a connecting column is connected above the vertical bevel gear 9, a rotating block 10 is connected on the connecting column, an anti-skid groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating block 10, the vertical bevel gear 9 is connected with a plurality of horizontal bevel gears 11 in a meshing way, the horizontal bevel gears 11 are the prior art, not described in detail, a rotary screw 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the horizontal bevel gear 11, a plurality of seedling trays 13 are arranged on the rectangular groove, a through hole is formed in each seedling tray 13, a water-absorbing cotton thread is fixedly connected in the through hole, a screw nut 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the through hole, the outer side wall of the rotary screw 12 is engaged with the inner side wall of the screw nut 14, and by rotating the rotary block 10, the rotating screw 12 is rotated under the action of the vertical bevel gear 9 and the horizontal bevel gear 11, and the seedling raising tray 13 with the limiting function is moved.

The water yield control mechanism is including fixing the water collection dish 15 under chassis 1, and the delivery port that runs through the lateral wall is seted up to water collection dish 15 bottom, and the delivery port inside wall is connected with outlet pipe 16, is provided with the valve on the outlet pipe 16, and it is prior art to the valve, does not do here and gives unnecessary details, and the water inlet that runs through the lateral wall is seted up to the rectangular channel lateral wall, and the water inlet is connected with inlet tube 17, waters in unifying the rectangular channel water injection through inlet tube 17, advances to control the drainage through the valve on the outlet pipe.

Height adjusting mechanism connects the regulation lead screw 18 in connecting chamber 8 including rotating, adjust lead screw 18 bottom and be connected chamber 8 through the second bearing, it is connected with adjusting nut 19 to adjust 18 lateral wall meshing of lead screw, adjusting nut 19 is it prior art, do not do here and describe its effect again unanimously with lead screw nut 14 effect, connect 8 lateral walls in chamber and offer the opening that runs through the lateral wall, adjusting nut 19 lateral wall is fixed with regulating block 20, regulating block 20 rotates with rotatory lead screw 12 tip to be connected, adjust lead screw 18 through rotating and realize adjusting the height that educates seedling tray 13, thereby realize the accuse of the volume of absorbing water.

Lie in two limiting plate 21 of fixedly connected with on the rectangular channel of educating seedling tray 13 both sides, limiting plate 21 lateral wall with educate seedling tray 13 lateral wall contact, carry on spacingly for educating seedling tray 13 through limiting plate 21, prevent to educate seedling tray 13 when educating seedling tray 13 spacing and rotate along with screw nut 14.

Fixedly connected with stopper 22 on the fixed block 4, set up the connecting hole 7 that runs through the lateral wall on the stopper 22, rotatory lead screw 12 lateral wall is connected with connecting hole 7 inside wall through first bearing, realizes the support to rotatory lead screw 12 through stopper 22.

The working principle is that nursery stocks are placed on a nursery stock growing disc 13 for growing, the rotating block 10 is reversely rotated in the early stage of nursery stock growing, the vertical bevel gear 9 fixedly connected with the rotating block 10 rotates to enable the horizontal bevel gear 11 in meshed connection with the rotating block to rotate, when the horizontal bevel gear 11 rotates, the rotating screw 12 fixed on the horizontal bevel gear 11 rotates to enable the screw nut 14 to move, and the nursery stock growing disc 13 connected with the rotating screw nut rotates to move inwards; the working personnel can conveniently carry out medicine spraying, caring and the like on the medicine,

when the seedling raising tray is required to be watered in the growth process, the adjusting block 20 can move upwards by rotating the adjusting screw 18 under the action of the adjusting nut 19, the supporting block 3 is in sliding connection with the fixing block 4, and the height of the seedling raising tray 13 can be adjusted without being influenced when the height is adjusted;

the water inlet pipe 17 is used for injecting water, the water in the rectangular groove is uniformly irrigated through the water inlet pipe 17, and the water is controlled to be drained through a valve on the water outlet pipe 16 positioned below;

when the nursery stock is cultivated in the later stage, through rotatory piece 10 of corotation, vertical bevel gear 9 with rotatory piece 10 fixed connection can rotate, makes the horizontal bevel gear 11 of being connected with it meshing rotate, and when horizontal bevel gear 11 rotated, the rotatory lead screw 12 who fixes on horizontal bevel gear 11 rotated and made lead screw nut 14 remove, and the seedling tray 13 that connects on it rotates carries out outside removal, realizes following the distance between the different periods regulation seedling tray 13.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising box for forestry cultivation comprises a chassis (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of locking universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis (1), a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the chassis (1), a supporting block (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular groove, a T-shaped connecting groove is formed in the supporting block (3), a T-shaped fixing block (4) is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting groove in a sliding mode, a supporting column (5) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (4), an interval adjusting mechanism is connected to the supporting column (5), a water control block (6) in an inverted V shape is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular groove, a plurality of connecting holes (7) penetrating through the bottom are formed in the bottom of the rectangular groove, a water control mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis (1), a plurality of connecting cavities (8) are, and a height adjusting mechanism is arranged in the connecting cavity (8).

2. A seedling raising box for forestry cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the spacing adjustment mechanism comprises a vertical bevel gear (9) fixedly connected to a support column (5), a connection column is connected above the vertical bevel gear (9), a rotating block (10) is connected to the connection column, a plurality of horizontal bevel gears (11) are connected to the vertical bevel gear (9) in a meshed mode, a rotary screw (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of each horizontal bevel gear (11), a plurality of seedling raising trays (13) are arranged on the rectangular grooves, a through hole is formed in each seedling raising tray (13), a screw nut (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the through hole, and the outer side wall of the rotary screw (12) is connected with the inner side wall of the screw nut (14) in a meshed mode.

3. A seedling raising box for forestry cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the water quantity control mechanism comprises a water collecting tray (15) fixed under the base plate (1), a water outlet penetrating through the side wall is formed at the bottom of the water collecting tray (15), a water outlet pipe (16) is connected to the inner side wall of the water outlet, a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe (16), a water inlet penetrating through the side wall is formed in the side wall of the rectangular groove, and a water inlet pipe (17) is connected to the water inlet.

4. The seedling box for forestry cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw (18) rotatably connected in the connecting cavity (8), an adjusting nut (19) is connected to the outer side wall of the adjusting screw (18) in a meshing manner, an opening penetrating through the side wall is formed in the side wall of the connecting cavity (8), an adjusting block (20) is fixed to the outer side wall of the adjusting nut (19), and the adjusting block (20) is rotatably connected with the end of the rotating screw (12).

5. A seedling raising box for forestry cultivation according to claim 2, wherein two limiting plates (21) are fixedly connected to the rectangular grooves at both sides of the seedling raising tray (13), and side walls of the limiting plates (21) are in contact with side walls of the seedling raising tray (13).

6. A seedling raising box for forestry cultivation according to claim 2, wherein a limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (4), a connecting hole (7) penetrating through a side wall is formed in the limiting block (22), and an outer side wall of the rotary screw (12) is connected with an inner side wall of the connecting hole (7) through a first bearing.