CN211726468U - Automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables - Google Patents

Automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211726468U
CN211726468U CN201922495708.XU CN201922495708U CN211726468U CN 211726468 U CN211726468 U CN 211726468U CN 201922495708 U CN201922495708 U CN 201922495708U CN 211726468 U CN211726468 U CN 211726468U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
partition plate
impurity removing
vegetables
fruit vegetables
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922495708.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建化
梅冬青
孙高飞
修东
石磊
张玲玲
曲志傲
张伟鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAIDU COLLEGE QINGDAO AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Qingdao Huahong Food Co ltd
Original Assignee
HAIDU COLLEGE QINGDAO AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Qingdao Huahong Food Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAIDU COLLEGE QINGDAO AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, Qingdao Huahong Food Co ltd filed Critical HAIDU COLLEGE QINGDAO AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Priority to CN201922495708.XU priority Critical patent/CN211726468U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211726468U publication Critical patent/CN211726468U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables, including frame, edulcoration mechanism, transmission, elevating gear and receiver. Through setting up the cylinder in the edulcoration mechanism, evenly seted up a plurality of hole on the cylinder, can separate the grit in the fruit vegetables with fruit vegetables under the effect of rotation in-process through the centrifugal force down under transmission's effect to collect through the cover body landing. Through being provided with the electro-magnet in the inside of cylinder lateral wall, can adsorb the metallic impurity who exists in the fruit vegetables, conveniently clear away thoroughly the impurity that exists in the fruit vegetables. The arrangement of the partition plate can further remove impurities such as silt wrapped in the middle of fruits and vegetables under the action of the leaching sprayer and the transmission device, and the partition plate divides the roller into two parts, so that the removal efficiency can be effectively improved. The lifting device is arranged to dump fruits and vegetables in the roller and the removed impurities into the storage box for collection, and the roller is cleaned through the rinsing sprayer.

Description

Automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables processing machinery technical field, concretely relates to automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of people to the processing product requirement, each producer satisfies people's growing demand for improving product quality, needs carry out impurity removal to the fruit vegetables in the course of working. The fruits and vegetables usually contain a large amount of silt, stones and other impurities, so the fruits and vegetables need to be subjected to impurity removal operation before processing. Meanwhile, some magnetic metal impurities often exist in purchased fruits and vegetables, although the content of the impurities is low, the impurities have great harm to human bodies, and equipment is easily damaged in the processing process to influence the processing of subsequent working sections. The existing impurity removal mode is generally to adopt a screening machine to screen, but the sand and stones wrapped among fruits and vegetables are difficult to clean, and other magnetic metal impurities are irregular in shape and different in size. Therefore, the existing impurity removal device cannot completely remove impurities, and the impurity removal effect is poor, so that the problems are further improved and solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables to solve the prior art problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art.
For solving the above technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: the drum-type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device comprises a rack, an impurity removing mechanism, a transmission device, a lifting device and a storage box;
the two ends of the rack are provided with arc-shaped frames, and the arc-shaped frames are matched with the impurity removing mechanism;
the impurity removing mechanism is arranged on the rack and comprises a cover body and a roller arranged in the cover body; the cover body is hinged with one end of the rack, which is far away from the transmission device, a plurality of holes for separating sand and stone are uniformly formed in the roller, a partition plate is further arranged in the center of the interior of the roller, and the partition plate is fixedly connected with the roller;
the transmission device comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the motor through a bearing; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the partition plate;
the lifting device comprises a fixed table, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged above the fixed table and a piston rod movably connected with the hydraulic cylinder; the piston rod is fixedly connected with the motor;
the receiver sets up the one end that the motor was kept away from to edulcoration mechanism.
Further, a first interlayer is arranged inside the side wall of the roller, and an electromagnet is arranged in the first interlayer.
Furthermore, the partition plates comprise a first partition plate and a second partition plate which are symmetrically arranged, and a second interlayer is arranged between the first partition plate and the second partition plate; through holes are respectively formed in the first partition plate and the second partition plate, a cavity is arranged in the second interlayer, and two ends of the second interlayer are of open structures.
Further, the second intermediate layer is provided with the baffle in the one end that is close to the receiver, the baffle with the second intermediate layer joint.
Further, an opening is arranged below the cover body, and the length of the opening is matched with that of the roller.
Furthermore, at least two leaching spray heads are fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped frames at the two ends of the rack.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme produced lies in: the utility model provides a drum type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device, which can separate sand stones in fruits and vegetables from the fruits and vegetables under the action of centrifugal force in the rotating process by arranging a drum in an impurity removing mechanism under the action of a transmission device, and collect the sand stones by the sliding of a cover body; the electromagnet is arranged in the side wall of the roller, so that metal impurities in fruits and vegetables can be adsorbed, and the impurities in the fruits and vegetables can be conveniently and thoroughly removed; the arrangement of the partition plate can further thoroughly remove impurities such as silt and the like wrapped in the middle of the fruits and vegetables under the action of the leaching sprayer and the transmission device, and in addition, the partition plate divides the roller into two parts, so that the removal efficiency can be effectively improved; the lifting device is arranged to dump fruits and vegetables in the roller and the removed impurities into the storage box for collection, and the roller is cleaned through the rinsing sprayer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the impurity removing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "bottom," and the like are all relative to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a drum-type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device, which comprises a frame 1, an impurity removing mechanism 2, a transmission device 3, a lifting device 4 and a storage box 5.
As shown in figure 1, two ends of the frame 1 are provided with arc-shaped frames 11, and the arc-shaped frames 11 are matched with the impurity removing mechanism 2. The frame 1 is used for supporting and fixing the impurity removing mechanism, so that the whole device is more stable. At least two leaching nozzles 6 are fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped frames 11 at the two ends of the frame 1, and the leaching nozzles 6 can assist in cleaning impurities in fruits and vegetables and can clean an impurity removing mechanism.
The impurity removing mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1 and comprises a cover body 21 and a roller 22 arranged in the cover body 21. The cover body 21 is hinged with one end of the frame 1 far away from the transmission device 3, an opening is arranged below the cover body 21, and the length of the opening is matched with that of the roller 22, as shown in fig. 2. The cover 21 is disposed outside the roller 22 and is mainly used to prevent the worker from being injured by impurities such as sand and stone separated from the roller 22. An opening is arranged below the cover body 21, so that the separated impurities can slide and be separated from the opening of the cover body 21.
A plurality of holes for separating sand are uniformly formed in the roller 22, a partition plate 23 is further arranged at the center inside the roller 22, and the partition plate 23 is fixedly connected with the roller 22, as shown in fig. 2. During operation, rotate through cylinder 22, rotate the in-process and can separate impurity such as grit that exist in the fruit vegetables and fruit vegetables with fruit vegetables under the effect of centrifugal force, deviate from in the hole of seting up on the cylinder 22, then carry out impurity collection through the landing of the cover body 21. Further, a first interlayer 221 is disposed inside the sidewall of the drum 22, and an electromagnet is disposed inside the first interlayer 221, as shown in fig. 3. By arranging the electromagnet inside the side wall of the roller 22, the electromagnet can adsorb metal impurities in fruits and vegetables in an electrified state in the rotating process, so that the impurities in the fruits and vegetables can be conveniently and thoroughly removed; the metal impurities can be separated from the roller 22 in the power-off state, so that the impurities can be conveniently classified and collected.
The partition 23 includes a first partition 231 and a second partition 232 which are symmetrically disposed, and a second interlayer 233 is disposed between the first partition 231 and the second partition 232, as shown in fig. 3. Through holes are respectively formed in the first partition plate 231 and the second partition plate 232, a cavity is arranged in the second interlayer 233, and two ends of the cavity are of an open structure. The baffle plate 24 is arranged at one end of the second interlayer 233 close to the storage box, and the baffle plate 24 is clamped with the second interlayer 233. After the roller 22 rotates to complete centrifugal separation, impurities such as sand and stones in the fruits and vegetables are basically removed, then the fruits and vegetables are stopped on the partition plate 23 and slowly rotated under the drive of the transmission device 3, and the impurities such as sand and the like wrapped among the fruits and vegetables can be further and thoroughly removed under the cooperation of the rinsing sprayer 6.
The transmission device 3 comprises a motor 31 and a rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected with the motor 31 through a bearing, and the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the partition 23. In operation, the rotating shaft 32 drives the partition 23 to rotate, and the partition 23 drives the roller 22 to rotate, so as to perform cleaning operation.
The lifting device 4 comprises a fixed platform 41, a hydraulic cylinder 42 fixedly arranged above the fixed platform 41 and a piston rod 43 movably connected with the hydraulic cylinder 42, wherein the piston rod 43 is fixedly connected with the motor 31. The lifting device 4 can automatically dump the fruits and vegetables after impurity removal in the roller 22 and the removed impurities and collect the fruits and vegetables by the storage box 5, and then the roller is cleaned by the rinsing sprayer 6.
The storage box 5 is arranged at one end of the impurity removing mechanism 2 far away from the motor 31. During operation, the article of collecting as required are changed, not only can realize collecting the fruit vegetables after driving impurity, can also collect impurity classification such as grit, metal of separation in the fruit vegetables.
Therefore the utility model provides a stable in structure, convenient operation's automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables can clear away the grit of parcel between grit and the fruit vegetables that exist in the fruit vegetables to can clear away the metallic impurity that exists in the fruit vegetables, the fruit vegetables edulcoration is clean thoroughly more.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the technical scheme and technical concept of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A drum-type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device is characterized by comprising a rack (1), an impurity removing mechanism (2), a transmission device (3), a lifting device (4) and a storage box (5);
the two ends of the rack (1) are provided with arc-shaped frames (11), and the arc-shaped frames (11) are matched with the impurity removing mechanism (2);
the impurity removing mechanism (2) is arranged on the rack (1) and comprises a cover body (21) and a roller (22) arranged in the cover body (21); the cover body (21) is hinged with one end, far away from the transmission device (3), of the rack (1), a plurality of holes for separating sand are uniformly formed in the roller (22), a partition plate (23) is further arranged at the center position in the roller (22), and the partition plate (23) is fixedly connected with the roller (22);
the transmission device (3) comprises a motor (31) and a rotating shaft (32), and the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected with the motor (31) through a bearing; the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (23);
the lifting device (4) comprises a fixed platform (41), a hydraulic cylinder (42) fixedly arranged above the fixed platform (41) and a piston rod (43) movably connected with the hydraulic cylinder (42); the piston rod (43) is fixedly connected with the motor (31);
the storage box (5) is arranged at one end, far away from the motor (31), of the impurity removing mechanism (2).
2. The roller type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein a first interlayer (221) is arranged inside the side wall of the roller (22), and an electromagnet is arranged in the first interlayer (221).
3. The drum-type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate (23) comprises a first partition plate (231) and a second partition plate (232) which are symmetrically arranged, and a second interlayer (233) is arranged between the first partition plate (231) and the second partition plate (232); through holes are respectively formed in the first partition plate (231) and the second partition plate (232), a cavity is arranged in the second interlayer (233), and two ends of the cavity are of an open structure.
4. The roller type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device according to claim 3, wherein a baffle plate (24) is arranged at one end of the second interlayer (233) close to the storage box (5), and the baffle plate (24) is clamped with the second interlayer (233).
5. The roller type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein an opening is arranged below the cover body (21), and the length of the opening is matched with that of the roller (22).
6. The roller type automatic fruit and vegetable impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein at least two leaching nozzles (6) are fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped frames (11) at two ends of the rack (1).
CN201922495708.XU 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables Expired - Fee Related CN211726468U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922495708.XU CN211726468U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922495708.XU CN211726468U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211726468U true CN211726468U (en) 2020-10-23

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ID=72867372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922495708.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211726468U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Automatic edulcoration device of drum-type fruit vegetables

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211726468U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114290563A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 江士英 Raw material treatment process applied to plastic film manufacturing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114290563A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 江士英 Raw material treatment process applied to plastic film manufacturing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201023

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee