CN211725177U

CN211725177U - Cyclonic separating device

Info

Publication number: CN211725177U
Application number: CN201922226036.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 骆瑜
Original assignee: Suzhou Qingxi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Qingxi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclone formula separator, which comprises an outer shell, the intermediate position department of shell bottom is provided with the dust removal lid, the intermediate position department of the inside bottom of shell is provided with the second cavity, the intermediate position department of second cavity bottom is provided with out the dirt pipe, the inside of going out the dirt pipe communicates with the inside of shell each other. The utility model discloses the device passes through the second cavity, mutually support between guide duct and the air-supply line, can carry out the centrifugation to the dust impurity of great granule, filter and sift out, prevent the influence of large granule impurity to follow-up filterable effect, can carry out multiple filtration to the air that contains the dust, make filterable effect fine, can obtain clean no air of dust, can also strike the inside wall of first cavity, the vibrations that the striking produced, make the dust that the filter screen surface is stained with drop, the filtration pore is plugged up in the effectual accumulation that prevents a large amount of dusts, filterable effect has been improved greatly.

Description

Cyclonic separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cyclone formula separator technical field specifically is a cyclone formula separator.

Background

The cyclone separation is actually a kind of centrifugal sedimentation, mainly using centrifugal force to make particles rotate at high speed in the vortex air flow, when the rotating speed is faster, the centrifugal sedimentation speed obtained by the particles is also larger, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the particles from the air flow.

However, the conventional cyclonic separator has a simple structure, the dust filtering effect of the cyclonic separator is quite limited, and after the cyclone separator is used for a long time, a large amount of dust particles are adhered to a filter screen in the cyclonic separator, so that the dust on the filter screen cannot be removed, and the filtering effect is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cyclone formula separator to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cyclone separation device comprises a shell, wherein a dust removal cover is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the shell, a second cavity is arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the shell, a dust outlet pipe is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the second cavity, the interior of the dust outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the shell, a wind guide pipe is arranged at the top of one side inside the second cavity, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the top of one side, close to the wind guide pipe, of the second cavity, one side, far away from the wind guide pipe, of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the interior of the shell and extends out of the shell, a first cavity is arranged at the middle position of the top inside the second cavity, the top of the first cavity extends out of the interior of the second cavity, a driving motor is arranged at one side, close to the wind guide pipe, of the bottom inside the first cavity, a half gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and a support block is arranged, the top of one side of the supporting block, which is close to the driving motor, is provided with a rack, one side of the rack, which is far away from the driving motor, penetrates through the supporting block, a spring is sleeved outside the rack, an impact block is arranged on one side of the rack close to the air guide pipe, the rack is meshed with the half gear, filter screens are arranged at the middle positions of two ends and two sides of the first chamber, the top of the first chamber is provided with an air outlet cavity, the two sides of the air outlet cavity are provided with cyclone chambers in a lining way, the bottom parts of the two groups of cyclone chambers are provided with air inlets at the side close to each other, the middle parts of the two groups of cyclone chambers at the side close to each other are provided with air outlets, the top of the air outlet cavity extends out of the inner part of the shell, the top of the outer side of the air outlet cavity is sleeved with a filter cover, the middle position of one side of the shell, which is far away from the air inlet pipe, is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with a driving motor through a wire.

Preferably, the air inlet is located inside the first chamber, the cyclone chamber is communicated with the first chamber through the air inlet, and the cyclone chamber is communicated with the air outlet chamber through the air outlet.

Preferably, the air outlet cavity is of an inverted T shape, threads are arranged at the top of the outer side of the air outlet cavity, and the filter cover is connected with the air outlet cavity through threads.

Preferably, a stop block is arranged on the outer side of the rack, and the stop block is positioned on one side, far away from the supporting block, of the spring.

Preferably, the driving motor outside is provided with the motor storehouse, and the motor storehouse is inside to be provided with the amortization cotton.

Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged on one side, close to the air inlet pipe, of the impact block, and the impact block is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this cyclone formula separator passes through the second cavity, mutually support between guide duct and the air-supply line, can carry out the centrifugation to the dust impurity of great granule, filter the sifting out to it, prevent the influence of large granule impurity to follow-up filterable effect, through the filter screen, the air intake, the whirlwind room, the air outlet and cross mutually supporting between the filter cover, can carry out multiple filtration to the air that contains the dust, make filterable effect fine, can obtain clean no dust's air, through driving motor, the supporting shoe, a spring, the striking piece, mutually support between rack and the semi-gear, can strike the inside wall of first cavity, the vibrations that the striking produced, make the dust that the filter screen surface was stained with drop, the effectual filtration pore of plugging up the filter screen that prevents the accumulation of a large amount of dust, the filterable effect has been improved greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the first chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side sectional view of a second chamber of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the second chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a drive motor; 3. a dust removal cover; 4. a first chamber; 5. a dust outlet pipe; 6. a second chamber; 7. a support block; 8. a spring; 9. a filter screen; 10. an air inlet; 11. a cyclone chamber; 12. an air outlet; 13. a filter cover; 14. an air outlet cavity; 15. an air guide pipe; 16. an air inlet pipe; 17. an impact block; 18. a rack; 19. a half gear; 20. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a cyclone separation device comprises a shell 1, a dust removal cover 3 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the shell 1, a second chamber 6 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the shell 1, a dust outlet pipe 5 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the second chamber 6 so as to discharge dust in the second chamber 6, the inside of the dust outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1, an air guide pipe 15 is arranged at the top of one side inside the second chamber 6, an air inlet pipe 16 is arranged at the top of one side, close to the air guide pipe 15, of the second chamber 6, one side, far away from the air guide pipe 15, of the air inlet pipe 16 penetrates through the inside of the shell 1 and extends out of the inside of the shell 1, a first chamber 4 is arranged at the middle position of the top inside the second chamber 6, the top of the first chamber 4 extends out of the inside of the second chamber 6, and a driving motor 2 is arranged at one side, close, the motor is in the usage model of SMG80-M02430, the output end of a driving motor 2 is provided with a half gear 19, one side of the bottom of the interior of a first chamber 4, which is far away from an air duct 15, is provided with a supporting block 7, the top of the supporting block 7, which is close to one side of the driving motor 2, is provided with a rack 18, one side of the rack 18, which is far away from the driving motor 2, penetrates through the supporting block 7, the outer side of the rack 18 is sleeved with a spring 8, one side of the rack 18, which is close to the air duct 15, is provided with an impact block 17 for impacting dust on a filter screen 9, the rack 18 and the half gear 19 are mutually meshed, filter screens 9 are arranged at the two ends of the first chamber 4 and the middle positions of the two sides, the top of the first chamber 4 is provided with an air outlet chamber 14, the two sides of the air outlet chamber 14 are provided with, the top of the air outlet cavity 14 extends out of the interior of the shell 1, the top outside the air outlet cavity 14 is sleeved with a filter cover 13, a control panel 20 is arranged at the middle position of one side of the shell 1, which is far away from the air inlet pipe 16, and the control panel 20 is electrically connected with the driving motor 2 through a conducting wire.

In the present embodiment, the air inlet 10 is located inside the first chamber 4, the cyclone chamber 11 is communicated with the first chamber 4 through the air inlet 10, the cyclone chamber 11 is communicated with the air outlet chamber 14 through the air outlet 12, so that the air can be smoothly discharged out of the first chamber 4, the air outlet chamber 14 is in an inverted T shape, the top of the outer side of the air outlet chamber 14 is provided with a thread, the filter cover 13 is connected with the air outlet chamber 14 through the thread, the air is purified and filtered in the last step, a stop block is arranged on the outer side of the rack 18 and is positioned on one side of the spring 8 far away from the supporting block 7, so that the spring 8 has elasticity, a motor bin is arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 2, and the motor storehouse is inside to be provided with the amortization cotton, reduces the noise of driving motor 2 work, and striking block 17 is close to one side of air-supply line 16 and is provided with the rubber pad, and striking block 17 is the arc, and the increase is with the area of contact of filter screen 9, reduces the damage to filter screen 9.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, dirty air enters the air guide pipe 15 through the air inlet pipe 16, the air centrifugally rotates along the arc-shaped inner wall of the second chamber 6, at the moment, larger particles in the air fall down along the inside of the second chamber 6 through centrifugal action, the air enters the inside of the first chamber 4 through the filter screen 9, the filter screen 9 preliminarily filters the air, the air enters the cyclone chamber 11 through the air inlet 10, the air rotates centrifugally along the inner wall of the cyclone chamber 11 again, smaller dust in the air slides down along the inner wall of the cyclone chamber 11, falls into the bottom of the shell 1, enters the air outlet chamber 14 through the air outlet 12, and is discharged out of the device through the filter cover 13 from the air outlet chamber 14, when the separation is finished, the driving motor 2 is opened through the control panel 20, the driving motor 2 works to drive the half gear 19 to rotate, under the action of the half gear 19, the rack 18 moves leftwards, when the half gear 19 rotates to the non-toothed side, the rack 18 removes the limitation of the half gear 19 and moves rightwards under the action of the spring 8, so that the impact block 17 impacts the inner side wall of the first chamber 4, the vibration generated by the impact shakes off the dust on the surface of the filter screen 9, and the dust on the surface of the filter screen 9 is removed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A cyclonic separating apparatus comprising a housing (1), characterised in that: the dust removal device is characterized in that a dust removal cover (3) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the shell (1), a second cavity (6) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the shell (1), a dust outlet pipe (5) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the second cavity (6), the interior of the dust outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the interior of the shell (1), an air guide pipe (15) is arranged at the top of one side of the interior of the second cavity (6), an air inlet pipe (16) is arranged at the top of one side, close to the air guide pipe (15), of the second cavity (6), one side, far away from the air guide pipe (15), of the air inlet pipe (16) penetrates through the interior of the shell (1) and extends out of the interior of the shell (1), a first cavity (4) is arranged in the middle of the top of the interior of the second cavity (6), and the top of the first cavity (4) extends out of the interior of the, a driving motor (2) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the first cavity (4) close to the air guide pipe (15), a half gear (19) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (2), a supporting block (7) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the first cavity (4) far away from the air guide pipe (15), a rack (18) is arranged at the top of one side of the supporting block (7) close to the driving motor (2), one side of the rack (18) far away from the driving motor (2) penetrates through the supporting block (7), a spring (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the rack (18), an impact block (17) is arranged on one side of the rack (18) close to the air guide pipe (15), the rack (18) and the half gear (19) are meshed with each other, filter screens (9) are arranged at the middle positions of two ends and two sides of the first cavity (4), and an air outlet cavity (14), the improved cyclone air conditioner is characterized in that cyclone chambers (11) are arranged on two sides of the air outlet chamber (14) in a lining mode, air inlets (10) are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the bottoms of the two groups of cyclone chambers (11), air outlets (12) are arranged at middle positions, close to one side, of the two groups of cyclone chambers (11), the top of the air outlet chamber (14) extends out of the inner portion of the shell (1), a filter cover (13) is sleeved on the top of the outer side of the air outlet chamber (14), a control panel (20) is arranged at the middle position, far away from one side of the air inlet pipe (16), of the shell (1), and the control panel (20) is electrically connected with.

2. A cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet (10) is positioned in the first chamber (4), the cyclone chamber (11) is communicated with the first chamber (4) through the air inlet (10), and the cyclone chamber (11) is communicated with the air outlet chamber (14) through the air outlet (12).

3. A cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet cavity (14) is of an inverted T shape, threads are arranged at the top of the outer side of the air outlet cavity (14), and the filter cover (13) is connected with the air outlet cavity (14) through the threads.

4. A cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a stop block is arranged on the outer side of the rack (18), and the stop block is positioned on one side of the spring (8) far away from the supporting block (7).

5. A cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the driving motor (2) is provided with a motor cabin, and the inside of the motor cabin is provided with silencing cotton.

6. A cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad is arranged on one side, close to the air inlet pipe (16), of the impact block (17), and the impact block (17) is arc-shaped.