CN211721162U

CN211721162U - Multifunctional corn thresher

Info

Publication number: CN211721162U
Application number: CN201922314865.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽君
Original assignee: Lishui Xianglong Automation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Lishui Xianglong Automation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

A multifunctional corn thresher belongs to the technical field of agricultural instruments, and aims to solve the problem that corn can not be threshed and simultaneously be crushed, the cost is greatly increased, and different working instruments are needed, the multifunctional corn thresher comprises a thresher shell and a base, the base is arranged below the thresher shell, the thresher shell is a square shell, the thresher shell is composed of a grain screen plate, a threshing chamber and a crushing chamber, the crushing chamber is divided into a first crushing chamber and a second crushing chamber, the grain screen plate is arranged in the thresher shell, one end of the grain screen plate is connected with the left inner wall of the thresher shell, the other end of the grain screen plate is connected with the right inner wall of the thresher shell, the upper cavity of the screen plate is the threshing chamber, the lower cavity of the grain screen plate is the first crushing chamber, a threshing device is arranged in the threshing chamber, and the problem that the corn can be quickly crushed after threshing is solved, the production cost is reduced, the production yield is increased, the movable type automatic production line can be moved to various working places at any time, and the operation is convenient and quick.

Description

Multifunctional corn thresher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a multifunctional corn thresher.

Background

Threshing is carried out to maize is the very important work after the peasant reaps, current maize thresher is mostly very single, can only be single thresh, at some farms, need smash the kernel of corn, reach the purpose that can feed, how to thresh the completion that can be quick with maize to smashing, become the present heavy burden, but can only thresh and smash through using different apparatus at present, not only the cost has been increased, and more waste time and energy, very be not suitable for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a multifunctional corn thresher to overcome the defects.

The utility model relates to a multifunctional corn thresher, which adopts the technical proposal for solving the problems that the multifunctional corn thresher comprises a thresher casing and a base, the utility model discloses a threshing machine, including thresher casing, threshing machine shell, crushing room, sieve grain board, threshing machine shell's top fixed mounting, thresher casing is square casing, thresher casing is by the sieve grain board, threshing chamber and crushing room are constituteed, crushing room divide into first crushing room and second and smashes the room, thresher casing's inside is provided with the sieve grain board, the one end of sieve grain board and thresher casing's left side inner wall connection, the other end of sieve grain board and thresher casing's right side inner wall connection, the upper portion cavity of sieve is threshing chamber, the lower part cavity of sieve grain board is first crushing room, the second is installed on the right side of first crushing room and is smashed the room, threshing machine's internally mounted has thresher, first crushing room and second smash room internally mounted reducing mechanism.

The threshing device is arranged inside the threshing chamber and comprises a threshing blade, a threshing shaft, a belt and a first transmission motor, the threshing shaft is cylindrical, the threshing blade is fixedly arranged on the surface of the threshing shaft, one end of the threshing shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the threshing chamber, the other end of the threshing shaft is connected with the first transmission motor arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the threshing chamber through the belt, and a core outlet is formed in the joint of the inner wall of the right side of the threshing chamber and the grain sieving plate.

The second crushing chamber is arranged on the right side of the first crushing chamber, the right outer wall of the first crushing chamber is connected with the left side wall of the second crushing chamber, the crushing devices are arranged in the first crushing chamber and the second crushing chamber, one end of each crushing device is connected with the left inner wall of the first crushing chamber, and the other end of each crushing device penetrates through the right side wall of the second crushing chamber to be connected with a second transmission motor arranged on the outer wall of the second crushing chamber.

The crushing device comprises a crushing shaft and crushing blades, the crushing shaft is cylindrical, and the crushing blades are fixedly mounted on the surface of the crushing shaft.

The lower part of the crushing chamber is provided with a first storage chamber and a second storage chamber, the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber are of the same structure, a square through hole is machined in the center position of the bottom of the first crushing chamber and the center position of the bottom of the second crushing chamber, the square through hole is connected with the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber, the right side wall of the storage chamber is hinged to the right side of the square through hole, and the left side wall of the storage chamber is installed on the left side of the square through hole through a nut.

The bottom of base is provided with first support column and second support column, and first support column sets up in the left side of base, and the second support column setting is on the right side of base, and portable pulley is installed respectively to the bottom of first support column and second support column.

Furthermore, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the threshing chamber, and a V-shaped feeding baffle is mounted on the feeding hole.

Further, the sieve grain board is square board, and the processing has a plurality of circular through-holes on the sieve grain board.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses be provided with threshing chamber and crushing room, can thresh the maize and smash in a series of working processes, and the utility model discloses can smash kernel of corn and corncob simultaneously, do not need special equipment to smash, the cost of work has been reduced to the at utmost labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sieve plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a thresher shell, 2-a base, 3-a sieve plate, 4-a threshing chamber, 5-a crushing chamber, 6-a first crushing chamber, 7-a second crushing chamber, 8-a threshing device, 9-a crushing device, 10-a threshing blade, 11-a threshing shaft, 12-a belt, 13-a first transmission motor, 14-a core outlet, 15-a second transmission motor, 16-a crushing shaft, 17-a crushing blade, 18-a first storage chamber, 19-a second storage chamber, 20-a square through hole, 21-a nut, 22-a first support column, 23-a second support column, 24-a movable pulley, 25-a feed hole, 26-a feed baffle and 27-a circular through hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-2:

the utility model relates to a multifunctional corn thresher, a thresher shell 1 and a base 2, the base 2 is arranged below the thresher shell 1, the bottom of the thresher shell 1 is fixedly arranged with the top of the base 2, the thresher shell 1 is a square shell, the thresher shell 1 is composed of a sieve grain plate 3, a threshing chamber 4 and a crushing chamber 5, the crushing chamber 5 is divided into a first crushing chamber 6 and a second crushing chamber 7, the inside of the thresher shell 1 is provided with the sieve grain plate 3, one end of the sieve grain plate 3 is connected with the left inner wall of the thresher shell 1, the other end of the sieve grain plate 3 is connected with the right inner wall of the thresher shell 1, the upper cavity of the sieve plate is the threshing chamber 4, the lower cavity of the sieve grain plate 3 is the first crushing chamber 6, the right side of the first crushing chamber 6 is provided with the second crushing chamber 7, a threshing device 8 is arranged inside the threshing chamber 4, a crushing device 9 is arranged inside the first crushing chamber 6 and the second crushing chamber 7, threshing device 8 is arranged inside threshing chamber 4, threshing device 8 comprises threshing blade 10, threshing shaft 11, belt 12 and first transmission motor 13, threshing shaft 11 is cylindrical, threshing shaft 11 is fixedly provided with threshing blade 10, one end of threshing shaft 11 is arranged on the left inner wall of threshing chamber 4, the other end is connected with first transmission motor 13 arranged on the left outer wall of threshing chamber 4 through belt 12, the joint of threshing chamber 4 right inner wall and sieve grain plate 3 is processed with core outlet 14, second crushing chamber 7 is arranged on the right side of first crushing chamber 6, the right outer wall of first crushing chamber 6 and the left side wall of second crushing chamber 7 are connected, crushing device 9 is arranged inside first crushing chamber 6 and second crushing chamber 7, one end of crushing device 9 is connected with the left inner wall of first crushing chamber 6, the other end of crushing device 9 penetrates through the right side wall of second crushing chamber 7 and is connected with second transmission motor 15 arranged on the outer wall of second crushing chamber 7, the smashing device 9 comprises a smashing shaft 16 and a smashing blade 17, the smashing shaft 16 is of a cylindrical shape, the smashing blade 17 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the smashing shaft 16, firstly, a first transmission motor 13 drives a threshing shaft 11 to work through a belt 12, corns are threshed in a threshing chamber 4, after threshing is completed, corn kernels enter a first smashing chamber 6 through a grain screening plate 3, corncobs enter a second smashing chamber 7 through a core outlet 14, the corncobs are smashed by the smashing device 8 in the first smashing chamber 6, and the corncobs are smashed in the second smashing chamber 7.

The second embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-2:

the lower part of the crushing chamber 5 is provided with a first storage chamber 18 and a second storage chamber 19, the first storage chamber 18 and the second storage chamber 19 are of the same structure, the center positions of the bottoms of the first crushing chamber 6 and the second crushing chamber 7 are processed with square through holes 20, the square through holes 20 are connected with the first storage chamber 18 and the second storage chamber 19, the right side wall of the storage chamber is hinged and installed at the right side of the square through holes 20, the left side wall of the storage chamber is installed at the left side of the square through holes 20 through nuts 21, the bottom of the base 2 is provided with a first support column 22 and a second support column 23, the first support column 22 is arranged at the left side of the base 2, the second support column 23 is arranged at the right side of the base 2, the bottom ends of the first support column 22 and the second support column 23 are respectively provided with movable pulleys 24, the top of the threshing chamber 4 can be processed with a feeding hole 25, sieve grain board 3 is square board, and the processing has a plurality of circular through-holes 27 on sieve grain board 3, and the kernel of corn and corncob enter into first storeroom 18 and second storeroom 19 after smashing, when the storeroom was full, can twist off nut 21, carry out the bagging-off, then install again and carry out work, very convenient and fast to it can remove at any time still to be provided with portable pulley 24.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present patent and do not limit the scope of the patent, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the parts thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the patent.

Claims

1. A multifunctional corn thresher is characterized by comprising a thresher shell (1) and a base (2), wherein the base (2) is arranged below the thresher shell (1), the bottom of the thresher shell (1) is fixedly installed with the top of the base (2), the thresher shell (1) is a square shell, the thresher shell (1) is composed of a grain screening plate (3), a threshing chamber (4) and a crushing chamber (5), the crushing chamber (5) is divided into a first crushing chamber (6) and a second crushing chamber (7), the grain screening plate (3) is arranged in the thresher shell (1), one end of the grain screening plate (3) is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the thresher shell (1), the other end of the grain screening plate (3) is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the thresher shell (1), the cavity of the upper part of a sieve plate is the threshing chamber (4), and the cavity of the lower part of the grain screening plate (3) is the first crushing chamber (6), the right side of the first crushing chamber (6) is provided with a second crushing chamber (7), the threshing chamber (4) is internally provided with a threshing device (8), and the first crushing chamber (6) and the second crushing chamber (7) are internally provided with a crushing device (9).

2. The multifunctional corn thresher according to claim 1, wherein a threshing device (8) is mounted inside the threshing chamber (4), the threshing device (8) comprises a threshing blade (10), a threshing shaft (11), a belt (12) and a first transmission motor (13), the threshing shaft (11) is cylindrical, the threshing blade (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threshing shaft (11), one end of the threshing shaft (11) is mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the threshing chamber (4), the other end of the threshing shaft is connected with the first transmission motor (13) arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the threshing chamber (4) through the belt (12), and a core outlet (14) is processed at the joint of the inner wall of the right side of the threshing chamber (4) and the grain sieving plate (3).

3. The multifunctional corn thresher according to claim 1, wherein the second crushing chamber (7) is installed at the right side of the first crushing chamber (6), the right outer wall of the first crushing chamber (6) is connected with the left side wall of the second crushing chamber (7), the crushing devices (9) are installed inside the first crushing chamber (6) and the second crushing chamber (7), one end of each crushing device (9) is connected with the left inner wall of the first crushing chamber (6), and the other end of each crushing device (9) penetrates through the right side wall of the second crushing chamber (7) to be connected with a second transmission motor (15) arranged at the outer wall of the second crushing chamber (7).

4. The multifunctional corn thresher according to claim 3, wherein the crushing device (9) comprises a crushing shaft (16) and a crushing blade (17), the crushing shaft (16) is cylindrical, and the surface of the crushing shaft (16) is fixedly provided with the crushing blade (17).

5. The multifunctional corn thresher according to claim 1, wherein a first storage chamber (18) and a second storage chamber (19) are arranged at the lower part of the crushing chamber (5), the first storage chamber (18) and the second storage chamber (19) have the same structure, a square through hole (20) is formed at the center of the bottom of the first crushing chamber (6) and the second crushing chamber (7), the square through hole (20) is connected with the first storage chamber (18) and the second storage chamber (19), the right side wall of the storage chamber is hinged and installed at the right side of the square through hole (20), and the left side wall of the storage chamber is installed at the left side of the square through hole (20) through a nut (21).

6. The multifunctional corn thresher according to claim 1, wherein a first supporting column (22) and a second supporting column (23) are arranged at the bottom of the base (2), the first supporting column (22) is arranged at the left side of the base (2), the second supporting column (23) is arranged at the right side of the base (2), and movable pulleys (24) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the first supporting column (22) and the second supporting column (23).

7. The multifunctional corn thresher according to claim 1, wherein a feeding hole (25) is formed at the top of the threshing chamber (4), and a V-shaped feeding baffle (26) is installed on the feeding hole (25).

8. The multi-functional corn thresher according to claim 1, wherein said screen plate (3) is a square plate, and a plurality of circular through holes (27) are formed on the screen plate (3).