CN211691131U

CN211691131U - Aerial villa roof with photo-thermal solar energy heating function

Info

Publication number: CN211691131U
Application number: CN201920591935.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦新年
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-23
Filing date: 2019-04-23
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerial villa roof with light and heat solar heating function, including roof, solar panel and wall body, the top of wall body is rotated and is connected with the roof, and the top on roof is rotated through the support column and is connected with three running roller, three running roller is at the top linear array on roof to the wiring has the drive belt on the three running roller, the top of drive belt is rotated and is connected with a plurality of solar panel, fixedly connected with cleaning block and scrubbing block between the bottom of drive belt and the roof. The utility model discloses in, move through second driving motor drive belt, solar panel can follow the top process of cleaning block and scrubbing block, and the inside nozzle of cleaning block makes cleaning block wash solar panel's surface, and scrubbing block is used for solar panel's drying process for solar panel's top can not glue glutinous impurity and dust, promotes the absorption efficiency that solar panel set a light.

Description

Aerial villa roof with photo-thermal solar energy heating function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is made to the villa, especially relates to an aerial villa roof with light and heat solar heating function.

Background

Solar thermal power generation is an important aspect of solar thermal utilization, and the technology is that a heat collector is used for concentrating solar radiation heat energy to supply water for heating to generate steam, and then a steam turbine and a generator are used for generating power. According to different heat collection modes, high-temperature power generation and low-temperature power generation are carried out; if solar energy is used for comprehensively solving the problems of hot water, heating, air conditioning and illumination in a building, the solar energy and the building are the most ideal scheme, and the integrated research and implementation of the solar energy and the building are the important directions for developing and utilizing the solar energy in the future and are the fundamental places of the whole solar energy industry.

However, the existing villa roof photo-thermal solar energy still has the defects when in use; most of the existing photo-thermal solar roofs adopt a fixed installation mode, so that the absorption capacity of the solar roofs to light energy is limited at different time periods, certain energy is wasted, and the utilization of the energy cannot be maximized; and current light and heat solar panel after long-time use, debris can be accumulated at the top, influence solar panel and set a light absorption efficiency, consequently need the manual work to clean, waste time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the air villa roof with the photothermal solar heat supply function is provided for solving the problem that the photothermal solar roof is low in light absorption rate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an aerial villa roof with light and heat solar energy supplies heat function, includes roof, solar panel and wall body, the top of wall body is rotated and is connected with the roof, and the top on roof is rotated through the support column and is connected with three running roller, three running roller is at the top linear array on roof to the wraparound has the drive belt on the three running roller, the top of drive belt is rotated and is connected with a plurality of solar panel, fixedly connected with cleaning block and scrubbing block between the bottom of drive belt and the roof to cleaning block and scrubbing block are about the vertical central line symmetry setting on roof.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom center department of a plurality of solar panels all rotates through the top of torsional spring pivot and drive belt to be connected, and the equidistance array between a plurality of solar panels.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of cleaning block is provided with cleaning sponge, and the inside of cleaning block is provided with a plurality of nozzles to the one end intercommunication of nozzle has the water pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inside slip of wall body has the latch ring, and the bottom of latch ring is provided with a driving motor to a driving motor's output shaft passes through the third toothed disc and is connected with the meshing of latch ring.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the latch ring is fixedly connected with a roof through a support plate, a support column is arranged between the support plate and the roof, sleeves are arranged on two sides of the horizontal end of the support plate, and the positions of the horizontal center lines in the two sleeves are fixedly connected with photoresistors.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the end of the roller wheel located in the middle of the three roller wheels is provided with a second driving motor, a first gear disc is sleeved at the end, close to the second driving motor, of the roller wheel, and the output shaft of the second driving motor is meshed with the first gear disc through the second gear disc.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, move through second driving motor drive belt, solar panel passes through the effect of torsional spring pivot, makes its left end hug closely the drive belt upper surface all the time for it can be smoothly from the top process of cleaning the piece with cleaning the piece, and the inside nozzle of cleaning the piece makes cleaning the piece wash solar panel's surface, and cleans the piece and is used for solar panel's drying process, makes solar panel's top can not glue glutinous impurity and dust, promotes the absorption efficiency that solar panel set a light.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the manual circuit switch who opens photo resistor, when the inclination is suitable, light shines on photo resistor, trigger inside photo resistor, the circuit of the first driving motor of photo resistor intercommunication, make first driving motor obtain the electricity, and then rotate to corresponding photo resistor one side, and then drive top welded roof, make the roof rotate around the latch ring centre of a circle, and then change top solar panel's angle, after rotating certain angle, because the effect of shielding on roof, make photo resistor no longer have the illumination effect, a driving motor's circuit disconnection, make roof stop motion, with this positive contact effect of accomplishing roof and illumination, increase solar panel is to the utilization ratio of light source.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an aerial villa roof with a photo-thermal solar heating function according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a roller driving structure of an aerial villa roof with a photo-thermal solar heat supply function provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a latch disc of an aerial villa roof with a photo-thermal solar heating function according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a structural schematic is overlooked to backup pad on air villa roof with light and heat solar energy supplies heat function.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a roof; 2. a transmission belt; 3. a solar panel; 4. a torsion spring shaft; 5. a roller; 6. a sleeve; 7. a wall body; 8. a support plate; 9. a cleaning block; 10. scrubbing blocks; 11. a nozzle; 12. a snap ring; 13. a first drive motor; 14. a first gear plate; 15. a second drive motor; 16. a second gear wheel disc; 17. a photoresistor; 18. a third gear plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aerial villa roof with a photo-thermal solar energy heating function comprises a roof 1, a solar panel 3 and a wall body 7, wherein the roof 1 is rotatably connected with the top of the wall body 7, and the top of the roof 1 is rotationally connected with three rollers 5 through support columns, the three rollers 5 are linearly arrayed on the top of the roof 1, the three support columns have equal length, the three rollers 5 are distributed in an arc shape, the three rollers 5 are connected with the transmission belt 2 in a winding way, the top of the transmission belt 2 is connected with a plurality of solar panels 3 in a rotating way, a cleaning block 9 and a scrubbing block 10 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the transmission belt 2 and the roof 1, the cleaning block 9 is used for scrubbing the solar panels 3 in a wet way, the scrubbing block 10 is used for drying the solar panels 3, and the cleaning block 9 and the scrubbing block 10 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the roof 1, the movement direction of the solar panels 3 is moved from the cleaning block 9 to the scrubbing block 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, the centers of the bottoms of the solar panels 3 are rotatably connected to the top of the transmission belt 2 through torsion spring shafts 4, the torsion spring shafts 4 have a force for rotating the solar panels 3 toward the transmission belt 2, and the solar panels 3 are arranged in an equidistant manner, a cleaning sponge is arranged on the top of the cleaning block 9, a plurality of nozzles 11 are arranged inside the cleaning block 9, one end of each nozzle 11 is communicated with a water pipe for spraying water onto the sponge on the cleaning block 9 through the nozzle 11, so as to wash the solar panels 3, a second driving motor 15 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the middle roller 5 among the three rollers 5, a first gear plate 14 is sleeved at one end of the roller 5 close to the second driving motor 15, an output shaft of the second driving motor 15 is meshed with the first gear plate 14 through a second gear plate 16, the middle roller 5 is driven by the second driving motor 15, and further drives the belt 2.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a latch ring 12 is slidably inserted into the wall 7, a first driving motor 13 is disposed at the bottom of the latch ring 12, an output shaft of the first driving motor 13 is meshed with the latch ring 12 through a third gear plate 18, the first driving motor 13 drives the latch ring 12, the top of the latch ring 12 is fixedly connected with the roof 1 through a supporting plate 8, and a supporting column is disposed between the supporting plate 8 and the roof 1, so that the latch ring 12 transmits rotation to the roof 1 at the top, sleeves 6 are disposed on two sides of a horizontal end of the supporting plate 8, photosensitive resistors 17 are fixedly connected to positions of horizontal center lines inside the two sleeves 6, and the photosensitive resistors 17 are contact light-triggered resistors.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar photovoltaic power generation device is used, when the weather is clear, the circuit switch of the photosensitive resistor 17 is manually turned on, when light irradiates the interior of the sleeve 6, a certain inclination angle is formed, when the inclination angle is proper, when the light irradiates the photosensitive resistor 17, namely, the illumination intensity is enough, the photosensitive resistor 17 in the interior is triggered, the photosensitive resistor 17 is communicated with the circuit of the first driving motor 13, the first driving motor 13 is powered, and then the light is rotated towards one side of the corresponding photosensitive resistor 17, the output shaft of the first driving motor 13 is rotated through the latch ring 12 connected with the third gear disc 18 in a meshed mode, so that the roof 1 welded at the top is driven, the roof 1 is rotated around the center of the latch ring 12, the angle of the top solar panel 3 is changed, after the roof is rotated to a certain angle, due to the shielding effect of the roof 1, the photosensitive resistor 17 does not have the illumination effect any more, the circuit of the first driving motor 13 is disconnected, the movement of the roof 1 is stopped, so that the contact action of the roof 1 and the front side of illumination is completed, and the utilization rate of the solar panel 3 to a light source is increased; after long-time use, more dust and sundries can be accumulated on the solar panel 3 at the top of the roof 1, at the moment, the switch of the second driving motor 15 is manually started, so that the second driving motor 15 drives the middle roller 5 to rotate under the action of the first gear disc 14 and the second gear disc 16, and further drives the driving belt 2 at the top to move, when the driving belt 2 moves, the water pipe communicated with one end of the nozzle 11 carries out water delivery treatment on the nozzle 11, the sponge at the top of the cleaning block 9 is wetted through the nozzle 11, during the movement process of the driving belt 2, the solar panel 3 moves, when the roller 5 at the left side moves, because the movement direction changes, under the action of the torsion spring rotating shaft 4, the left side of the solar panel 3 is still tightly attached to the driving belt 2, so that when the solar panel 3 enters the top of the cleaning block 9, the solar panel 3 can enter between the cleaning block 9 and the, and then make the sponge at cleaning block 9 top clean solar panel 3's top, continue to carry out the in-process that moves backward at solar panel 3, through the top of scrubbing block 10, scrubbing block 10 carries out drying process to solar panel 3, reduces the time of moisture air-drying on solar panel 3, promotes thermal conversion efficiency to this completion is to solar panel 3's cleanness, convenient and fast.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aerial villa roof with light and heat solar energy heating function, includes roof (1), solar panel (3) and wall body (7), its characterized in that, the top of wall body (7) is rotated and is connected with roof (1), and the top of roof (1) is rotated through the support column and is connected with three running roller (5), three running roller (5) are at the top linear array of roof (1) to the round joint has drive belt (2) on three running roller (5), the top of drive belt (2) is rotated and is connected with a plurality of solar panel (3), fixedly connected with cleaning block (9) and scrubbing piece (10) between the bottom of drive belt (2) and roof (1) to cleaning block (9) and scrubbing piece (10) set up about the vertical central line symmetry of roof (1).

2. The aerial villa roof with the photo-thermal solar heating function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the centers of the bottoms of the solar panels (3) are rotatably connected with the top of the driving belt (2) through torsion spring rotating shafts (4), and the solar panels (3) are arrayed in an equidistant manner.

3. The air villa roof with the photo-thermal solar heating function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the cleaning block (9) is provided with a cleaning sponge, the inside of the cleaning block (9) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (11), and one end of each nozzle (11) is communicated with a water pipe.

4. The sky villa roof with the photo-thermal solar heating function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inside of the wall body (7) is slidably embedded with a latch ring (12), the bottom of the latch ring (12) is provided with a first driving motor (13), and the output shaft of the first driving motor (13) is meshed with the latch ring (12) through a third gear disc (18).

5. The aerial villa roof with the photothermal solar heat supply function according to claim 4, wherein the top of the latch ring (12) is fixedly connected with the roof (1) through a support plate (8), a support column is arranged between the support plate (8) and the roof (1), sleeves (6) are arranged on two sides of the horizontal end of the support plate (8), and photoresistors (17) are fixedly connected to the positions of the horizontal central lines in the two sleeves (6).

6. The aerial villa roof with the photothermal solar heat supply function according to claim 5, wherein a second driving motor (15) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the roller (5) positioned in the middle of the three rollers (5), a first gear disc (14) is sleeved at one end of the roller (5) close to the second driving motor (15), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (15) is meshed with the first gear disc (14) through the second gear disc (16).