CN211681618U

CN211681618U - Efficient shot blasting machine with dust-resisting function

Info

Publication number: CN211681618U
Application number: CN202020057080.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩向东
Original assignee: Xinle Sifang Pipe Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinle Sifang Pipe Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with dust-resisting function, belonging to the technical field of shot blasting machines, comprising a box body, a tray, a screen, an exhaust pipe and a processing box, wherein the tray is arranged in the box body, and the screen is arranged in the box body; an air inlet cover is arranged at the left part of the side wall of the box body, an air outlet cover is arranged at the right part of the side wall of the box body, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the right end of the air outlet cover; the bottom of exhaust pipe is connected with the top of handling the case, handles the inside interlude of case and is equipped with the filter plate. The utility model is provided with the screen and the material beating rod, so that the used steel shots and scraps can be separated in the shot blasting process, and additional processes are not needed to be added to recover the steel shots after the shot blasting process is finished; the utility model discloses first fan and second fan have been set up for dispersed dust can discharge through the exhaust pipe in the box, has set up and has handled the sewage and the mud that case and filter plate scour got off and separated.

Description

Efficient shot blasting machine with dust-resisting function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the shot-blasting machine, specifically a possess and refuse high-efficient type shot-blasting machine of grey function.

Background

The shot blasting machine is a device for impacting the surface of a casting by using high-speed steel shots to eliminate attachments and oxide scales on the surface of the casting, and is a device for processing the surface of a metal casting. The shot blasting machines are various in types, but the basic principle is consistent, a large amount of dust can be generated in the shot blasting machines in the working process, the dust is easily attached to the inner wall of the equipment and is difficult to clean after being dispersed in the equipment for a long time, different types of dust are mixed together, sparks are easily generated when steel shots impact the surface of a casting, dust explosion can be caused, certain potential safety hazards are provided, and therefore the dispersed dust in the equipment needs to be discharged timely. In addition, the steel shots need to be recycled after the existing shot blasting machine is used, a large amount of scraps and impurities are mixed in the recycled steel shots, and the steel shots need to be screened by an additional process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a possess high-efficient type shot-blasting machine of refusing grey function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with a dust-resisting function comprises a box body, shot blasting devices, a box door, a tray, a screen, a material beating rod, an exhaust pipe and a processing box, wherein a plurality of first supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the shot blasting devices are arranged at the top end of the box body, and the box door is arranged at the front part of the side wall of the box body; a tray is arranged inside the box body, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged below the tray, and the supporting blocks are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body; a screen is arranged in the box body, the edge of the top end of the screen is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting block, a discharge port is formed in the center of the bottom end of the box body and is formed in the bottom end of the screen, a sealing cover is arranged below the discharge port, and a slag discharging port is formed in the left side position of the bottom end of the box body; an air inlet cover is arranged at the left part of the side wall of the box body, a first fan is arranged at the left end of the air inlet cover, an air outlet cover is arranged at the right part of the side wall of the box body, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the right end of the air outlet cover, and a second fan is arranged on a pipeline of the exhaust pipe; the exhaust pipe is provided with a spraying mechanism, and the right side of the spraying mechanism is provided with a spraying mechanism; the bottom of exhaust pipe is connected with the top of handling the case, and the below of handling the case is equipped with the second supporting legs, handles the inside interlude of case and is equipped with the filter plate, is equipped with the drain pipe in the bottom of handling the case.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the box is a hollow cylinder structure, and the screen is a conical structure.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of clamping jaws are arranged on the tray and are independently arranged, and a plurality of material leaking holes are uniformly distributed in the tray.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the central point of tray puts and is connected with first band pulley through the pivot, and first band pulley passes through the belt and is connected with the second band pulley, and the second band pulley setting is in the rear side of box, and the lateral wall setting that the box was passed to the belt, and the second band pulley rotates through the pivot to be connected with the motor, and the below of motor is equipped with the backup pad, and the backup pad is fixed in on the rear side wall of box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the below of first band pulley is equipped with the dwang, and the equipartition all around of dwang is equipped with many knockout poles, and the knockout pole is radial array around the dwang.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model is provided with the screen and the material beating rod, so that the used steel shots and scraps can be separated in the shot blasting process, and additional processes are not needed to be added to recover the steel shots after the shot blasting process is finished; the utility model is provided with the first fan and the second fan, so that dispersed dust in the box body can be discharged through the exhaust pipe, the spraying mechanism is arranged to wet the dust, the hidden danger of dust explosion is eliminated, the spraying mechanism is arranged to wash the dust, and the dust is prevented from being accumulated in the exhaust pipe; the utility model discloses set up and handled case and filter plate and separated sewage and the mud that the scour got off to the filter plate can extract, make long-pending mud of staying on the filter plate be convenient for clear up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a right front view of a three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with an ash-resisting function.

Fig. 2 is a left rear view of a three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with an ash-resisting function.

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional bottom view of a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with a dust-resisting function.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front-view cross-sectional structure of a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with a dust-resisting function.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with a dust-resistant function.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a tray in a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with an ash-resisting function.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first supporting leg; 3. a shot blasting machine; 4. a box door; 5. a tray; 51. a claw; 52. a material leaking hole; 6. a support block; 7. a first pulley; 8. a second pulley; 9. a motor; 10. a support plate; 11. screening a screen; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a knockout pin; 14. a sealing cover; 15. a slag discharge port; 16. a first fan; 17. an air inlet cover; 18. an air outlet cover; 19. an exhaust duct; 20. a second fan; 21. a spraying mechanism; 22. a spraying mechanism; 23. a treatment tank; 24. a second support leg; 25. filtering the plate; 26. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a high-efficiency shot blasting machine with dust-resistant function comprises a box body 1, a shot blasting device 3, a box door 4, a tray 5, a screen 11, a material-beating rod 13, an exhaust pipe 19 and a processing box 23, wherein a plurality of first supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, the shot blasting device 3 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1, the box body 1 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the box door 4 is arranged at the front part of the side wall of the box body 1, and the box door 4 can be opened and closed; the inside of box 1 is equipped with tray 5, the below of tray 5 is equipped with a plurality of supporting

shoes

6, 6 equipartitions of supporting shoe are installed on the inside wall of box 1, supporting shoe 6 supports tray 5, the central point of tray 5 puts and is connected with first band pulley 7 through the pivot, first band pulley 7 passes through the belt and is connected with second band pulley 8, second band pulley 8 sets up the rear side at box 1, the belt passes the lateral wall setting of box 1, second band pulley 8 rotates through pivot and motor 9 to be connected, motor 9's below is equipped with backup pad 10, backup pad 10 is fixed in on the rear side wall of box 1, backup pad 10 supports motor 9, motor 9 can drive tray 5 through second band pulley 8 and first band pulley 7 and rotate.

The box body 1 is internally provided with a screen 11, the screen 11 is in a conical structure, the edge of the top end of the screen 11 is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting block 6, the central position of the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the screen 11, a sealing cover 14 is arranged below the discharge port, and a slag discharge port 15 is arranged at the left side position of the bottom end of the box body 1; the below of first band pulley 7 is equipped with dwang 12, and dwang 12 can rotate along with first band pulley 7, and dwang 12 equipartition all around is equipped with many knockout poles 13, and knockout pole 13 is radial array around dwang 12.

An air inlet cover 17 is arranged at the left part of the side wall of the box body 1, a first fan 16 is arranged at the left end of the air inlet cover 17, airflow is blown into the box body 1 by the first fan 16 through the air inlet cover 17, an air outlet cover 18 is arranged at the right part of the side wall of the box body 1, an exhaust pipe 19 is arranged at the right end of the air outlet cover 18, a second fan 20 is arranged on a pipeline of the exhaust pipe 19, and the second fan 20 extracts the airflow of the box body 1 through the exhaust pipe 19 and the air outlet cover 18; be equipped with spraying mechanism 21 on the exhaust pipe 19, spraying mechanism 21 external water pipe can spout into water smoke to the inside of exhaust pipe 19, is equipped with on spraying mechanism 21's right side and sprays mechanism 22, and spraying mechanism 22 external water pipe can spray rivers to the inside of exhaust pipe 19.

The bottom of exhaust pipe 19 is connected with the top of handling the case 23, and the below of handling the case 23 is equipped with second supporting legs 24, and second supporting legs 24 can support handling the case 23, and the inside of handling the case 23 alternates and is equipped with filter plate 25, and filter plate 25 level is put, and filter plate 25 can be taken out by the inside of handling the case 23, is equipped with drain pipe 26 in the bottom of handling the case 23, is equipped with the valve on the drain pipe 26, opens the sewage evacuation that the valve can handle in the case 23 through drain pipe 26.

As shown in fig. 6, a plurality of claws 51 are arranged on the tray 5, the claws 51 are independently arranged, workpieces with different shapes and sizes can be fixed on the tray 5 through the claws 51, a plurality of material leaking holes 52 are uniformly distributed on the tray 5, and the material leaking holes 52 enable ground chips and steel shots to pass through the tray 5 to fall.

In the use process of the utility model, a workpiece is placed on the tray 5, the workpiece is clamped through the clamping claws 51, the box door 4 is closed, and the impeller head 3 and the motor 9 are opened, so that the workpiece rotates along with the tray 5, and meanwhile, steel shots thrown by the impeller head 3 can impact the surface of the workpiece to remove burrs and oxide skins on the surface of the workpiece; the piece that drops on shot and the work piece all passes hourglass material hole 52 and falls on screen cloth 11, and dwang 12 and knockout rod 13 can drive shot and piece rotation along with first band pulley 7 pivoted in for screen cloth 11 separates shot and piece, and the inside at screen cloth 11 can be hugged to the great meeting of diameter of shot, opens sealed lid 14 and can advance the recovery with the shot, and the piece can pass screen cloth 11, can clear up the piece through row cinder notch 15.

Meanwhile, the first fan 16 and the second fan 20 cooperate to generate a rightward air flow, the air flow is mixed with dust and flows into the exhaust pipe 19, the spraying mechanism 21 can humidify the dust in the air flow, the spraying mechanism 22 can wash the dust in the air flow downwards, the dust washed by water flow falls onto the filter plate 25 and is filtered under the action of the filter plate 25, sewage falls to the bottom of the treatment box 23 and can be discharged through the drain pipe 26, sludge is accumulated on the filter plate 25, and the filter plate 25 can be drawn out to clean the sludge.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency shot blasting machine with a dust resisting function comprises a box body (1), shot blasting devices (3), a box door (4), a tray (5), a screen (11), a material beating rod (13), an exhaust pipe (19) and a processing box (23), and is characterized in that a plurality of first supporting legs (2) are arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1), the shot blasting devices (3) are arranged at the top end of the box body (1), and the box door (4) is arranged at the front part of the side wall of the box body (1); a tray (5) is arranged inside the box body (1), a plurality of supporting blocks (6) are arranged below the tray (5), and the supporting blocks (6) are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (1); the box body (1) is internally provided with a screen (11), the top end edge of the screen (11) is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting block (6), the central position of the bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is arranged at the position of the bottom end of the screen (11), a sealing cover (14) is arranged below the discharge hole, and the left side position of the bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with a slag discharge hole (15); an air inlet cover (17) is arranged at the left part of the side wall of the box body (1), a first fan (16) is arranged at the left end of the air inlet cover (17), an air outlet cover (18) is arranged at the right part of the side wall of the box body (1), an exhaust pipe (19) is arranged at the right end of the air outlet cover (18), and a second fan (20) is arranged on a pipeline of the exhaust pipe (19); the exhaust pipe (19) is provided with a spraying mechanism (21), and the right side of the spraying mechanism (21) is provided with a spraying mechanism (22); the bottom of exhaust pipe (19) is connected with the top of handling case (23), and the below of handling case (23) is equipped with second supporting legs (24), and the inside of handling case (23) alternates and is equipped with filter plate (25), is equipped with drain pipe (26) in the bottom of handling case (23).

2. The high-efficiency shot blasting machine with the ash resisting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body (1) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and the screen (11) is of a conical structure.

3. The high-efficiency shot blasting machine with the dust-resisting function is characterized in that a plurality of clamping jaws (51) are arranged on the tray (5), the clamping jaws (51) are independently arranged, and a plurality of material leaking holes (52) are uniformly distributed on the tray (5).

4. The efficient shot blasting machine with the dust resisting function is characterized in that a first belt wheel (7) is connected to the center of the tray (5) through a rotating shaft, the first belt wheel (7) is connected with a second belt wheel (8) through a belt, the second belt wheel (8) is arranged on the rear side of the box body (1), the belt penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) to be arranged, the second belt wheel (8) is rotatably connected with a motor (9) through the rotating shaft, a supporting plate (10) is arranged below the motor (9), and the supporting plate (10) is fixed to the rear side wall of the box body (1).

5. The high-efficiency shot blasting machine with the dust-resisting function according to claim 4, wherein a rotating rod (12) is arranged below the first belt wheel (7), a plurality of material beating rods (13) are uniformly distributed around the rotating rod (12), and the material beating rods (13) are radially arrayed around the rotating rod (12).