CN211665686U

CN211665686U - Railway track maintenance cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN211665686U
Application number: CN202020178652.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-18
Filing date: 2020-02-18
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses railway track maintenance cleaning device discloses a round trip movement through cleaning plate forms vibrating removal cleanness, the better track maintenance cleaning device of clean effect. Can automatically carry out reciprocating vibration type cleaning action, and improve the cleaning effect on the track. The cleaning device is characterized in that the roller is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft and is positioned in the middle of the fixed shaft, the two sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the fixed shaft in a sliding mode and are fixed through locking screws, the two sliding blocks are respectively positioned on two sides of the roller, the bottoms of the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged on two supporting plates, two fixing frames are arranged on one side face of each supporting plate, two cleaning plates are arranged between the two supporting plates and are connected through connecting rods and fixing frames on the two supporting plates respectively, the connecting rods are connected with the cleaning plates in a hinged mode, the connecting rods are connected with the fixing frames in a hinged mode, and a top scraping plate is arranged at one.

Description

Railway track maintenance cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model discloses railway track maintenance cleaning device relates to a device that carries out the maintenance of clearing up to the railway track, belongs to the railway equipment field. In particular to a track maintenance cleaning device which forms vibrating type moving cleaning through the back and forth movement of a sweeping plate and has better cleaning effect.

Background

Along with the extension of railway track live time and external influence that exposes the environment, can inevitably glue glutinous pollutant on the track, and because the track is the I shape cross-section, its both sides depressed part can the adhesion grease down for a long time, pollutants such as dust and stone, these pollutants can lead to the fact the corruption to the track, if not regularly clear up can lead to the shortening of track life-span, and the device that is used for railway track maintenance to clear up now, carry out direct contact's scraping through doctor-bar and brush body mostly when the clearance, and this kind of simply scrapes the mode clearance effect of sweeping through removing the friction relatively poor, can not clear up the filth on the track thoroughly.

The publication number CN209162747U discloses a railway track cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning device main body, a handrail, a battery, an air blower, a hose, a moving wheel, a rail, a rotating shaft, a support frame, a connecting block, a connecting port and a compression spring, wherein the handrail is arranged above the right side of the cleaning device main body, the battery is arranged inside the cleaning device main body and is electrically connected with the air blower, the air blower is connected with the connecting port on the soot blower through the hose, a soot blowing pipe is arranged below the soot blowing device, a nozzle is welded on the inner side of the soot blowing pipe, the moving wheel is connected with a support frame bearing through the rotating shaft, the support frame is welded at the lower end of the cleaning device main body, the top and two sides of the inner side of the soot blowing device are respectively connected with a second cleaning sheet and a first cleaning sheet through the compression spring and a connecting groove, the device carries out sliding friction type scraping through the cleaning sheets when the track, the cleaning effect is poor.

The publication number CN108104046A discloses a track sweeper, which comprises a track sweeper body, rollers arranged at the bottom of the track sweeper body, and a track sweeping device arranged on the track sweeper body; the method is characterized in that: the track cleaning device comprises a device main body and two cleaning mechanisms arranged on the device main body at intervals; the device main body comprises a lower main body and a pressing plate arranged on the upper side of the lower main body; the cleaning mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, a spring, a fixing head and a cleaning head, wherein a shaft shoulder is arranged on the telescopic rod and is positioned between the lower main body and the pressing plate, the upper end of the telescopic rod penetrates through the pressing plate to be connected with the fixing head, and the lower end of the telescopic rod penetrates through the lower main body to be connected with the cleaning head; the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod and is positioned between the shaft shoulder and the pressing plate; the cleaning head is in an inverted U-shaped structure, the inner surface of the cleaning head is provided with bristles, the lower ends of the bristles arranged on the inner top surface of the cleaning head are lower than the lower edge of the roller, the device simply cleans the rail in a friction mode through the bristles, and the incomplete cleaning effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the condition, the utility model discloses railway track maintenance cleaning device provides one kind and forms vibrating removal cleanness, the better track maintenance cleaning device of clean effect through the round trip movement of cleaning the board. Can automatically carry out reciprocating vibration type cleaning action, and improve the cleaning effect on the track.

The utility model discloses railway track maintenance cleaning device is realized like this: the utility model discloses a railway track maintenance cleaning device comprises dead lever, fixed axle, gyro wheel, locking screw, sliding block, backup pad, leading wheel, actuating lever, mount, cleaning board, connecting rod, cleaning brush, top scraper blade, cam and shaft, and the gyro wheel is rotatable to be set up on the fixed axle, and is located the fixed axle middle part, and two sliding blocks are respectively slidable to set up on the fixed axle, and fix through locking screw, two the sliding block is located the both sides of gyro wheel respectively, and two backup pads are placed respectively in two sliding block bottoms, two mounts are placed on a side of backup pad, and two cleaning boards are placed between two backup pads, two the cleaning board is connected with the mount on two backup pads through the connecting rod respectively, connecting rod and cleaning board are articulated connection, connecting rod and mount are articulated connection, the top scraper blade has been put to one end of cleaning board, the top scraping plate is an inclined plate and inclines towards the direction far away from the supporting plate, a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the other side surface of the cleaning plate, the cleaning brushes are steel wire brushes, the wheel shaft is arranged between two fixing frames on the cleaning plate, the two ends of the wheel shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixing frames, the wheel shaft is close to the other end of the cleaning plate, a cam is sleeved in the middle of the wheel shaft, one end of a driven rod is rotatably connected with the cam, the other end of the driven rod is hinged with the other side surface of the cleaning plate, the other end of the driven rod is close to the middle position of one end of the cleaning plate, two guide wheels are sleeved on the wheel shaft and are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the cam, one ends of two fixing rods are respectively connected with the two ends of the fixing shaft, a, the top scraper is a metal sheet.

Advantageous effects

Firstly, can carry out reciprocating vibration formula clearance action automatically, improve the effect of cleaning the track.

And secondly, the distance between the cleaning plates can be adjusted to meet different track requirements.

Drawings

Fig. 1 the utility model discloses railway track maintenance cleaning device's three-dimensional structure chart.

FIG. 2 the utility model discloses railway track maintenance cleaning device's schematic structure diagram.

Figure 3 the utility model discloses railway track maintenance cleaning device's top view.

Fig. 4 the utility model discloses the structure schematic diagram of railway track maintenance cleaning device leading wheel department.

In the attached drawings

Wherein the method comprises the following steps: the cleaning machine comprises a fixed rod 1, a fixed shaft 2, a roller 3, a locking screw 4, a sliding block 5, a supporting plate 6, a guide wheel 7, a driving rod 8, a fixed frame 9, a cleaning plate 10, a connecting rod 11, a cleaning brush 12, a top scraping plate 13, a cam 14 and a wheel shaft 15.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the utility model discloses a railway track maintenance cleaning device is realized like this, by dead lever 1, fixed axle 2, gyro wheel 3, locking screw 4, sliding block 5, backup pad 6, leading wheel 7, actuating lever 8, mount 9, cleaning board 10, connecting rod 11, cleaning brush 12, top scraper 13, cam 14 and shaft 15 constitute, gyro wheel 3 rotatable cover is placed on fixed axle 2, and is located the middle part of fixed axle 2, two sliding blocks 5 are respectively slidable cover on fixed axle 2, and fixed through locking screw 4, two sliding blocks 5 are located the both sides of gyro wheel 3 respectively, two backup pads 6 are placed respectively in two sliding block 5 bottoms, two mount 9 are put on a side of backup pad 6, two cleaning board 10 are placed between two backup pads 6, two cleaning board 10 are connected through connecting rod 11 and two mount 9 on backup pad 6 respectively, the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the cleaning plate 10, the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the fixing frame 9, one end of the cleaning plate 10 is provided with a top scraping plate 13, the top scraping plate 13 is an inclined plate and inclines towards the direction far away from the supporting plate 6, the other side surface of the cleaning plate 10 is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes 12, the cleaning brushes 12 are steel wire brushes, the wheel shaft 15 is arranged between the two fixing frames 9 on the cleaning plate 10, two ends of the wheel shaft 15 are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixing frames 9, the wheel shaft 15 is close to the other end of the cleaning plate 10, the middle part of the wheel shaft 15 is sleeved with a cam 14, one end of the driving rod 8 is rotatably connected with the cam 14, the other end of the driving rod 8 is hinged with the other side surface of the cleaning plate 10, the other end of the driving rod 8 is close to the middle part of one end of the cleaning plate 10, the wheel shaft 15 is sleeved with, one ends of the two fixing rods 1 are respectively connected with two ends of the fixing shaft 2, a connecting sleeve is arranged at one end of each fixing rod 1, the fixing rods 1 are connected with the fixing shaft 2 through the connecting sleeves, the thickness of the top scraping plate 13 is gradually reduced, and the top scraping plate 13 is a metal thin plate.

When the cleaning device is used, the cleaning device is connected with an external cleaning mechanical driving device through the fixing rod 1, then the position of the sliding block 5 on the fixing shaft 2 is adjusted by loosening the locking screw 4, so that the cleaning plates 10 on two sides can penetrate into a groove on the side face of a railway track, the guide wheel 7 is attached to the side face of the track, when the cleaning mechanical driving device moves forwards along the track, the guide wheel 7 rolls and rotates to drive the wheel shaft 15 to rotate, the wheel shaft 15 rotates to drive the cam 14 to rotate, the cam 14 drives the driving rod 8 to push in a reciprocating manner in the rotating process, and the cleaning plates 10 move back and forth in a reciprocating manner by matching with the rotatable connecting rod 11, so that the cleaning brush 12 and the top scraper 13 on the cleaning plates 10 are matched to clean the groove on the side face of the track;

the design that the thickness of the top scraping plate 13 is gradually reduced is convenient for scraping and cleaning pollutants on the side surface of the track;

the cleaning effect is better by using the vibrating type moving cleaning formed by the back and forth movement of the sweeping board 10.

The above embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications without departing from the scope of the invention, i.e. all equivalent modifications made according to the invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the invention.

It should also be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed on," "mounted on," "connected to" and "connected to" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection such as a crimped connection, a riveted connection, a pinned connection, an adhesive connection, a welded connection, a removable connection such as a threaded connection, a snap connection, a hinged connection, an integral connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a railway track maintenance cleaning device which characterized by: the cleaning device comprises a fixed rod, a fixed shaft, a roller, a locking screw, sliding blocks, supporting plates, a guide wheel, a driving rod, fixing frames, cleaning plates, a connecting rod, cleaning brushes, a top scraping plate, a cam and a wheel shaft, wherein the roller is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft and positioned in the middle of the fixed shaft, the two sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the fixed shaft in a sliding way and fixed through the locking screw, the two sliding blocks are respectively positioned at two sides of the roller, the two supporting plates are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sliding blocks, one side surface of the supporting plate is provided with the two fixing frames, the two cleaning plates are arranged between the two supporting plates and are respectively connected with the fixing frames on the two supporting plates through the connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with the cleaning plates, the connecting rod is hinged with the fixing frames, one end of the cleaning plate is provided with the, the wheel shaft is arranged between two fixing frames on the sweeping plate, two ends of the wheel shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the two fixing frames, the wheel shaft is close to the other end of the sweeping plate, a cam is sleeved in the middle of the wheel shaft, one end of a driving rod is rotatably connected with the cam, the other end of the driving rod is hinged with the other side face of the sweeping plate, the other end of the driving rod is close to the middle of one end of the sweeping plate, two guide wheels are sleeved on the wheel shaft and are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the cam, and one ends of two fixing rods are.

2. A railway track maintenance cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top scraper is a sloping plate and slopes away from the support plate.

3. A railway track maintenance cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top blade has a thickness which is tapered.

4. A railway track maintenance cleaning device as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the top scraper is a metal sheet.

5. A maintenance and cleaning device for railway track as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting sleeve is provided at one end of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is connected with the fixing shaft through the connecting sleeve.

6. A railway track maintenance cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning brush is a wire brush.