CN211660489U - Seed sieving mechanism for farming - Google Patents
Seed sieving mechanism for farming Download PDFInfo
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- CN211660489U CN211660489U CN202020067508.4U CN202020067508U CN211660489U CN 211660489 U CN211660489 U CN 211660489U CN 202020067508 U CN202020067508 U CN 202020067508U CN 211660489 U CN211660489 U CN 211660489U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field just discloses a seed sieving mechanism for agricultural planting, include: a screening box; the feeding hopper is communicated with the top of the screening box; the two sides of the first screening plate penetrate through the upper parts of the side plates at the left side and the right side of the screening box; the two sides of the second screening plate penetrate through the lower parts of the side plates at the left side and the right side of the screening box; two first fixture blocks, two first fixture block fixed connection is respectively on the right side of first screening plate bottom and the right side at second sieve separator top. The utility model discloses a rotation of motor drives the carousel and rotates together, utilizes the first fixture block joint effect on second fixture block and the first screening board and the second screening board on the carousel, and the elastic action of the first reset spring of rethread and second reset spring for reciprocating motion about first screening board and second screening board can carry out, thereby can filter the large granule stone and debris that thoughtlessly have in the seed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is a seed sieving mechanism for agricultural planting.
Background
The quality of plant seed directly influences the germination and the survival rate of plant, and on farming, before planting the plant, need carry out screening in advance to the plant seed earlier to select the best seed of quality, guarantee farming's high germination percentage and high survival rate, improve the output of crops as far as, consequently can use seed sieving mechanism.
The existing seed screening device has some defects in some aspects, needs further improvement, uses a plurality of motors or vibrating machines when performing multi-stage screening, increases energy consumption and cost, and is not beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a seed sieving mechanism for farming.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include:
a seed sieving mechanism for agricultural planting, comprising:
a screening box;
the feeding hopper is communicated with the top of the screening box;
the two sides of the first screening plate penetrate through the upper parts of the side plates at the left side and the right side of the screening box;
the two sides of the second screening plate penetrate through the lower parts of the side plates at the left side and the right side of the screening box;
the two first fixture blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the first screening plate and the right side of the top of the second screening machine respectively;
the first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side surface of the screening box;
the two first reset springs are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the left side of the first fixed frame respectively, and one ends of the two first reset springs, which are far away from the first fixed frame, are fixedly connected with the left sides of the first screening plate and the second screening plate respectively;
the second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side surface of the screening box;
the two telescopic rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the right side of the second fixed frame, and one ends of the two telescopic rods, which are far away from the inner wall of the right side of the second fixed frame, are respectively and fixedly connected with the right sides of the first screening plate and the second screening plate;
the motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side surface of the screening plate and is positioned inside the second fixing frame;
the rotary table is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor;
the four second fixture blocks are uniformly and circumferentially distributed and fixedly connected to the surface of the outer ring of the turntable, and the second fixture blocks are clamped with the two first fixture blocks;
the air blower is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side surface of the screening box;
the air delivery pipe is communicated with the output end of the blower, and one end of the air delivery pipe, which is far away from the blower, penetrates through the left side plate of the screening box and extends into the screening box;
the air outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the right side surface of the screening box;
the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side surface of the screening tank, and one end, far away from the screening tank, of the air outlet pipe extends to the bottom of an inner cavity of the water storage tank;
arrange the material pipe, arrange the material pipe intercommunication in the bottom of screening case.
In a further embodiment, the bottom of the screening box is fixedly connected with four obliquely arranged supporting legs, and the four supporting legs are positioned at four corners of the bottom of the screening box.
In a further embodiment, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box are fixedly connected with guide plates, and the cross sections of the guide plates are triangular.
In a further embodiment, two snap rings are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, a second return spring is fixedly connected between the two snap rings, and the second return spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod.
In a further embodiment, the surface of the first screening plate is provided with a plurality of first screening holes which are uniformly distributed, the surface of the second screening plate is provided with a plurality of second screening holes which are uniformly distributed, and the pore size of the first screening holes is larger than that of the second screening holes.
In a further embodiment, the top and the bottom of the left and right side surfaces of the screening box are provided with through grooves, and the first screening plate and the second screening plate are arranged in the through grooves in a penetrating manner.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a seed sieving mechanism for farming. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this seed sieving mechanism for farming, it rotates together to drive the carousel through the rotation of motor, utilize the first fixture block joint effect on second fixture block and first screening board and the second screening board on the carousel, make the rotation of carousel can drive first screening board and second screening board and remove, the elastic action of first reset spring of rethread and second reset spring, make first screening board and second screening board can control reciprocating motion, thereby can filter the large granule stone and the debris that thoughtlessly have in the seed, thereby can utilize a motor to carry out multistage screening, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
(2) This seed sieving mechanism for farming through the cooperation between air-blower, defeated tuber pipe, the storage water tank for remaining dust is blown into in the storage water tank and is absorbed by water in the seed, thereby reaches the effect of dusting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
[ description of reference ]
In the figure: 1 screening case, 2 go into the hopper, 3 first screening boards, 4 second screening boards, 5 first fixture blocks, 6 first fixed frames, 7 first reset spring, 8 fixed frames of second, 9 telescopic links, 10 motors, 11 carousel, 12 second fixture blocks, 13 air-blowers, 14 defeated tuber pipe, 15 play tuber pipe, 16 storage water tanks, 17 row's material pipe, 18 supporting legs, 19 deflector, 20 snap rings, 21 second reset spring, 22 first screening holes, 23 second screening holes, 24 logical grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a seed sieving mechanism for agricultural planting, comprising:
a screening box 1;
the feeding hopper 2 is communicated with the top of the screening box 1;
the two sides of the first screening plate 3 penetrate through the upper parts of the side plates at the left side and the right side of the screening box 1;
the two sides of the second screening plate 4 penetrate through the lower parts of the side plates at the left side and the right side of the screening box 1;
the two first fixture blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the first screening plate 3 and the right side of the top of the second screening machine respectively;
the first fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side surface of the screening box 1;
the two first return springs 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the left side of the first fixed frame 6, and one ends of the two first return springs 7, which are far away from the first fixed frame 6, are respectively and fixedly connected with the left sides of the first screening plate 3 and the second screening plate 4;
the second fixed frame 8, the second fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side surface of the screening box 1;
the two telescopic rods 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the right side of the second fixed frame 8, and one ends of the two telescopic rods 9, which are far away from the inner wall of the right side of the second fixed frame 8, are respectively and fixedly connected with the right sides of the first screening plate 3 and the second screening plate 4;
the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side surface of the screening plate, and the motor 10 is positioned inside the second fixing frame 8;
the rotary table 11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 10;
the four second fixture blocks 12 are uniformly and circumferentially distributed and fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the turntable 11, and the second fixture blocks 12 are clamped with the two first fixture blocks 5, wherein the first fixture block 5 at the bottom of the first screening plate 3 is attached to the right side of the second fixture block 12, and the first fixture block 5 at the top of the second screening plate 4 is attached to the left side of the second fixture block 12;
the blower 13, the blower 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side surface of the screening box 1;
the air delivery pipe 14 is communicated with the output end of the blower 13, and one end, far away from the blower 13, of the air delivery pipe 14 penetrates through a left side plate of the screening box 1 and extends into the screening box 1;
the air outlet pipe 15 is communicated with the bottom of the right side surface of the screening box 1;
the water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side surface of the screening box 1, and one end, far away from the screening box 1, of the air outlet pipe 15 extends to the bottom of an inner cavity of the water storage tank 16;
a discharge pipe 17, wherein the discharge pipe 17 is communicated with the bottom of the screening box 1.
In one embodiment, four supporting legs 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box 1, and the four supporting legs 18 are located at four corners of the bottom of the screening box 1.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, utilize four supporting legs 18 to support screening box 1, make things convenient for row's material pipe 17 to arrange the material.
In one embodiment, guide plates 19 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box 1, and the cross section of each guide plate 19 is triangular.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, utilize deflector 19 conveniently to discharge the seed of screening can be quick from arranging the material.
In one embodiment, two snap rings 20 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 9, a second return spring 21 is fixedly connected between the two snap rings 20, and the second return spring 21 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 9.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme for cooperate first reset spring 7 to make first screening board 3 and second screening board 4 can be quick reset, thereby make the screening that carries out that the seed can be quick.
In one embodiment, the surface of the first sieving plate 3 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed first sieving holes 22, the surface of the second sieving plate 4 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second sieving holes 23, and the pore size of the first sieving holes 22 is larger than that of the second sieving holes 23.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, can sieve out the stone of big granule through the first screening hole 22 of big aperture, utilize the second screening hole 23 of little aperture to sieve out some other debris simultaneously.
In one embodiment, the top and the bottom of the left and right side surfaces of the screening box 1 are both provided with through grooves 24, and the first screening plate 3 and the second screening plate 4 are both arranged inside the through grooves 24.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, utilize logical groove 24 to make first screening board 3 and second screening board 4 carry out left and right reciprocating motion to can reach the screening effect to the seed.
In the implementation, the motor 10 and the blower 13 should be electrically connected to an external power source.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, pour the seed into screening case 1 in through going into hopper 2, then drive carousel 11 through the rotation of motor 10 and rotate together, because second fixture block 12 fixed connection is in the outer lane of carousel 11, consequently, the rotation of carousel 11 drives second fixture block 12 and rotates together, because second fixture block 12 and first screening plate 3 and the first fixture block 5 joint on second screening plate 4 surface, and under the elastic action of first reset spring 7 and second reset spring 21, the rotation of carousel 11 drives first screening plate 3 and second screening plate 4 and controls reciprocating motion in logical groove 24, thereby make the seed can come out with some large granule stones and other debris screening, the operation of rethread air-blower 13 produces wind, the dust in the wind blows in the storage water tank 16 in, absorb the dust through the water in the storage water tank 16, thereby reach the effect of getting rid of dust in the seed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a seed sieving mechanism for farming which characterized in that includes:
a screening box (1);
the feeding hopper (2), the feeding hopper (2) is communicated with the top of the screening box (1);
the two sides of the first screening plate (3) penetrate through the upper parts of the side plates at the left side and the right side of the screening box (1);
the two sides of the second screening plate (4) penetrate through the lower parts of the side plates at the left side and the right side of the screening box (1);
the two first fixture blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the first screening plate (3) and the right side of the top of the second screening machine respectively;
the first fixing frame (6), the first fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side surface of the screening box (1);
the two first reset springs (7) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the left side of the first fixing frame (6) respectively, and one ends, far away from the first fixing frame (6), of the two first reset springs (7) are fixedly connected with the left sides of the first screening plate (3) and the second screening plate (4) respectively;
the second fixed frame (8), the second fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side surface of the screening box (1);
the two telescopic rods (9) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the right side of the second fixed frame (8), and one ends, far away from the inner wall of the right side of the second fixed frame (8), of the two telescopic rods (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with the right sides of the first screening plate (3) and the second screening plate (4);
the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side surface of the screening plate, and the motor (10) is positioned inside the second fixing frame (8);
the rotary table (11), the said rotary table (11) is fixedly connected to output shaft of the electrical machinery (10);
the four second fixture blocks (12) are uniformly and circumferentially distributed and fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the turntable (11), and the second fixture blocks (12) are clamped with the two first fixture blocks (5);
the air blower (13), the said air blower (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side surface of the screening box (1);
the air delivery pipe (14), the air delivery pipe (14) is communicated with the output end of the blower (13), and one end, far away from the blower (13), of the air delivery pipe (14) penetrates through a left side plate of the screening box (1) and extends into the screening box (1);
the air outlet pipe (15), the air outlet pipe (15) is communicated with the bottom of the right side surface of the screening box (1);
the water storage tank (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side surface of the screening box (1), and one end, far away from the screening box (1), of the air outlet pipe (15) extends to the bottom of an inner cavity of the water storage tank (16);
the material discharging pipe (17), the material discharging pipe (17) is communicated with the bottom of the screening box (1).
2. The seed screening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of screening case (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting legs (18) that the slope set up, and four supporting leg (18) are located four edges of screening case (1) bottom.
3. The seed screening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with deflector (19) in the left and right sides of screening case (1) inner wall bottom, just the cross-section of deflector (19) is triangle-shaped.
4. The seed screening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly sleeved with two clamping rings (20), two second reset springs (21) are fixedly connected between the clamping rings (20), and the second reset springs (21) are sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (9).
5. The seed screening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of evenly distributed first screening holes (22) are formed in the surface of the first screening plate (3), a plurality of evenly distributed second screening holes (23) are formed in the surface of the second screening plate (4), and the aperture size of the first screening holes (22) is larger than that of the second screening holes (23).
6. The seed screening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: logical groove (24) have all been seted up to the top and the bottom on screening case (1) left and right sides surface, just first screening board (3) and second screening board (4) all wear to locate the inside that leads to groove (24).
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CN202020067508.4U CN211660489U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Seed sieving mechanism for farming |
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CN202020067508.4U CN211660489U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Seed sieving mechanism for farming |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114130653A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-04 | 东台市鑫富达机械有限公司 | Coarse cereal screening, stone removing and cleaning machine |
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2020
- 2020-01-14 CN CN202020067508.4U patent/CN211660489U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114130653A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-04 | 东台市鑫富达机械有限公司 | Coarse cereal screening, stone removing and cleaning machine |
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