CN211630828U

CN211630828U - Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN211630828U
Application number: CN202020204898.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙玉英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-25
Filing date: 2020-02-25
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machinery fertilizing device, the upper end of the frame is provided with a charging barrel, the charging barrel is supported and fixed with the frame through a side lever, the top of the frame is provided with a throwing charging barrel, the throwing charging barrel is connected with the frame in a rotating way, the middle part of the throwing charging barrel is fixedly provided with a material receiving pipe, the material receiving pipe is sleeved on a discharge port of the charging barrel, the material receiving pipe is connected with the charging barrel in a rotating way, one side of the throwing charging barrel is provided with an opening, one end of the tail part in the throwing charging barrel is provided with a material pushing plate, the material pushing plate is connected with the throwing charging barrel through a spring, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the material pushing plate and penetrates out of the tail part of the throwing charging barrel in a sliding way, the tail part of the throwing charging barrel is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is driven and connected with a, the striker plate slides and wears to locate the upper end of material receiving pipe, the utility model discloses convenient operation, fertilization efficiency is high.

Description

Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The continuous development of agricultural modernization, the role of the organic fertilizer in agricultural production is paid attention again, the taste of agricultural products planted by the organic fertilizer is good, and the special nutrition and taste of fruits, vegetables and the like can be effectively kept. The applied organic fertilizer contains a large amount of organic matters, humus is formed through the action of microorganisms, the soil structure can be improved, the soil air permeability is improved, the soil is loosened and soft, the soil fertilizer and water retention capability is improved, and the growth and development of crop roots are effectively promoted. During agricultural fertilization, the solid granular fertilizer is frequently required to be manually scattered and fertilized, and the fertilization mode has high labor intensity and low fertilization efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the agricultural mechanical fertilizing device is provided, and is convenient to operate and high in fertilizing efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit, which comprises a frame, the upper end of the frame is provided with a material cylinder, the material cylinder is supported and fixed with the frame through a side lever, the top of the frame is provided with a material throwing cylinder, the material throwing cylinder is rotationally connected with the frame, the middle part of the material throwing cylinder is fixedly provided with a material receiving pipe, the material receiving pipe is sleeved on a discharge port of the material cylinder, the material receiving pipe is rotationally connected with the material cylinder, one side of the material throwing cylinder is provided with an opening, one end of the tail part in the material throwing cylinder is provided with a material pushing plate, the material pushing plate is connected with the material throwing cylinder through a spring, the material pushing plate is fixedly provided with a slide bar, the slide bar slides out of the tail part of the material throwing cylinder, the end part of the slide bar is fixedly provided with a baffle, the tail part of the material throwing cylinder is provided with a motor, the, the other end of the upper end driving rod is hinged with a push-pull rod, the other end of the push-pull rod is hinged with a material baffle plate, and the material baffle plate penetrates through the upper end of the material receiving pipe in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the bottom of the rack is provided with a caster, and the rear side of the rack is fixedly provided with a hand push frame.

Further, the fixed arc pole that sets up in the outside of hand push frame, the centre of a circle of arc pole corresponds from top to bottom with the rotation link of throwing the feed cylinder, set up the slide on the arc pole, wear to establish the connecting rod in the slide, connecting rod and slide sliding connection, the connecting rod is connected fixedly with throwing the feed cylinder.

Further, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a rotary sleeve, and the rotary sleeve is in threaded connection with the connecting rod.

Further, the bottom of the opening is obliquely fixed with the guide plate.

Further, the material pushing plate is in clearance fit with the material throwing barrel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. the feeding device is characterized in that a charging barrel is arranged on the rack, a throwing barrel is arranged at the lower end of the charging barrel, and the charging barrel is communicated with the throwing barrel through a material receiving pipe, so that feeding is facilitated.

2. The material throwing mechanism is arranged on the material throwing barrel, the discharging mechanism is arranged on the material receiving pipe, the discharging mechanism and the material throwing mechanism are driven by the motor control driving mechanism to work synchronously, the motor adopts a stepping motor, and the material throwing and fertilizing of fertilizer can be realized once by starting each time, so that the use is flexible and convenient.

3. The throwing material barrel is rotationally connected with the rack, and the direction of the throwing material and the fertilizer is rotationally adjusted, so that the fertilizer applying efficiency can be further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention with the cartridge removed.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the charging barrel and the throwing charging barrel of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting rod and the rotary sleeve of the present invention.

1-a frame; 11-a caster; 12-a hand-push frame; 13-arc rod; 14-a slide; 15-a connecting rod; 16-screwing; 2-a frame; 21-side lever; 3-throwing the material cylinder; 31-receiving pipe; 32-opening; 33-a material guide plate; 4-a material pushing plate; 41-a slide bar; 42-a baffle plate; 43-a spring; 5, a motor; 51-a rotating shaft; 52-a drive rod; 53-push-pull rod; 54-striker plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The first embodiment:

the agricultural machinery fertilizing device shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a frame 1, a charging barrel 2 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, the charging barrel 2 and the frame 2 are supported and fixed through a side lever 21, a throwing barrel 3 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, the throwing barrel 3 is rotatably connected with the frame 1, a material receiving pipe 31 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the throwing barrel 3, the material receiving pipe 31 is sleeved on a discharge port of the charging barrel 2, the material receiving pipe 31 is rotatably connected with the charging barrel 2, an opening 32 is arranged on one side of the throwing barrel 3, a material pushing plate 4 is arranged at one end of the inner tail part of the throwing barrel 3, the material pushing plate 4 is connected with the throwing barrel 3 through a spring 43, a sliding rod 41 is fixedly arranged on the material pushing plate 4, the sliding rod 41 slides out of the tail part of the throwing barrel 3, a baffle 42 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the sliding rod 41, a motor 5 is arranged at the tail part, the two ends of the rotating shaft 51 are fixedly provided with driving rods 52, the other end of the lower end driving rod 52 is tightly contacted with the baffle 42, the other end of the upper end driving rod 52 is hinged with a push-pull rod 53, the other end of the push-pull rod 53 is hinged with a material baffle 54, and the material baffle 54 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the material receiving pipe 31 in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a caster 11, the rear side of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a hand-push frame 12, the caster 11 facilitates the movement of the frame 1, and the hand-push frame 12 facilitates the pushing and walking of the frame 1 during the movement.

Further, an arc rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hand push frame 12, the circle center of the arc rod 13 vertically corresponds to the rotating connecting end of the material throwing barrel 3, a slide rail 14 is arranged on the arc rod 13, a connecting rod 15 penetrates through the slide rail 14, the connecting rod 15 is connected with the slide rail 14 in a sliding mode, the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with the material throwing barrel 3, and the material throwing barrel 3 can be driven to rotate and adjust through sliding of the connecting rod 15 and the slide rail 14, so that the operation is easy.

Furthermore, the top of the connecting rod 15 is provided with a rotary sleeve 16, the rotary sleeve 16 is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 15, and the connecting rod 15 can be limited and fixed after being adjusted through the rotary compression of the rotary sleeve 16 by means of the thread, so that the stable use of the throwing barrel 3 is facilitated.

Second embodiment:

more preferably, the bottom of the opening 32 is obliquely fixed with the guide plate 33, and the guide plate 33 has a guiding and draining effect on the fertilizer thrown from the opening 32.

More preferably, the material pushing plate 4 is in clearance fit with the material throwing barrel 3, so that the fertilizer can be thrown completely, and the fertilizer throwing effect is improved.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, can promote frame 1 and walk in the farmland, fertilize through throwing feed cylinder 3 crops in to the farmland.

During the fertilization, can store fertilizer in feed cylinder 2 in advance, and then when frame 1 walked to the farmland interior department through truckle 11, control motor 5 started, and motor 5 adopts step motor, and the drive is then rotated the round through belt pulley drive transmission axis of rotation 51 every time, and then the actuating lever 52 of axis of rotation 51 upper and lower both ends also synchronous rotation round. The rotation of the upper end driving rod 52 can drive the material baffle plate 54 to slide back and forth on the material receiving pipe 31 through the push-pull rod 53, so that the fertilizer flows into the material throwing barrel 3 from the barrel 2 through the material receiving pipe 31. The rotation of the driving rod 52 at the lower end can push the baffle plate 42 outwards and rotate gradually until the baffle plate 42 is separated, the extrusion at the backward side of the baffle plate 42 drives the pushing plate 4 to slide backwards through the slide rod 41, the pushing plate 4 compresses the spring 43, the spring 43 adopts a compression spring, and after the driving rod 52 pushes the baffle plate 42 to be separated, the spring 43 is rapidly reset under the action of elastic force, so that the pushing plate 4 is synchronously reset along with the pushing plate 4, the fertilizer in the material throwing barrel 3 is pushed outwards, and the material throwing and the fertilizer application of the fertilizer are realized under the guidance of the material guiding plate 33.

During the fertilization operation, the material throwing and fertilizing directions of the material throwing cylinder 3 can be rotationally adjusted, and further the efficiency of the fertilization operation can be improved. When the angle-adjustable throwing charging barrel is adjusted, the rotary sleeve 16 can be screwed and unscrewed, the connecting rod 15 slides in the slide way 14 on the arc rod 13, and the sliding of the connecting rod 15 can drive the throwing charging barrel 3 to adjust the angle. After adjustment, the rotary sleeve 16 can be rotated to tightly press the upper end of the arc rod 13, so that the connecting rod 15 is limited and fixed, and the throwing barrel 3 can be conveniently and stably used.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that: the polishing machine comprises a rack (1), a charging barrel (2) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (1), the charging barrel (2) is supported and fixed with the rack (1) through a side lever (21), a polishing barrel (3) is arranged at the top of the rack (1), the polishing barrel (3) is rotationally connected with the rack (1), a material receiving pipe (31) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the polishing barrel (3), the material receiving pipe (31) is sleeved on a discharge port of the charging barrel (2), the material receiving pipe (31) is rotationally connected with the charging barrel (2), an opening (32) is arranged at one side of the polishing barrel (3), a material pushing plate (4) is arranged at one end of the inner tail part of the polishing barrel (3), the material pushing plate (4) is connected with the polishing barrel (3) through a spring (43), a sliding rod (41) is fixedly arranged on the material pushing plate (4), and the sliding rod (41) penetrates through the tail part of the polishing, the fixed baffle (42) that sets up of tip of slide bar (41), the afterbody of throwing the feed cylinder (3) sets up motor (5), axis of rotation (51) is connected in the output drive of motor (5), the fixed actuating lever (52) that sets up in both ends of axis of rotation (51), the other end and the tight contact of baffle (42) of lower extreme actuating lever (52), the articulated push-and-pull rod (53) of the other end of upper end actuating lever (52), the articulated striker plate (54) of the other end of push-and-pull rod (53), striker plate (54) slide and wear to locate the upper end that connects material pipe (31).

2. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the rack (1) is provided with a caster (11), and the rear side of the rack (1) is fixedly provided with a hand-push frame (12).

3. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed arc pole (13) that sets up in the outside of hand push frame (12), the centre of a circle of arc pole (13) corresponds from top to bottom with the rotation link of throwing feed cylinder (3), set up slide (14) on arc pole (13), wear to establish connecting rod (15) in slide (14), connecting rod (15) and slide (14) sliding connection, connecting rod (15) are connected fixedly with throwing feed cylinder (3).

4. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the connecting rod (15) is provided with a rotary sleeve (16), and the rotary sleeve (16) is in threaded connection with the connecting rod (15).

5. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the opening (32) is obliquely fixed with a material guide plate (33).

6. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the material pushing plate (4) is in clearance fit with the material throwing barrel (3).