CN211618334U - Guide wheel device of main pressure head on full-automatic horizontal packing machine - Google Patents
Guide wheel device of main pressure head on full-automatic horizontal packing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211618334U CN211618334U CN201922292286.6U CN201922292286U CN211618334U CN 211618334 U CN211618334 U CN 211618334U CN 201922292286 U CN201922292286 U CN 201922292286U CN 211618334 U CN211618334 U CN 211618334U
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- fixed plate
- pressure head
- main pressure
- automatic horizontal
- guide wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a leading wheel device of main pressure head on full-automatic horizontal baling press, the leading wheel device includes at least: the supporting part, fixed plate, fly leaf, back shaft and gyro wheel, the fixed plate rigid coupling in the supporting part, just the fixed plate with the fly leaf overlaps to set up and realizes the activity and meet, the gyro wheel has been cup jointed on the back shaft, just back shaft both ends are equipped with the earstem portion with the bottom of fly leaf meets. Through the utility model discloses a leading wheel device's structural design for when preliminary assembly was accomplished between main pressure head and baling press, still can realize adjusting the position of the gyro wheel between main pressure head and baling press, so that the gyro wheel can rather than holding surface or support track seamless meeting. Therefore, the problem that the main pressure head shakes or swings in the direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the main pressure head in the reciprocating movement process is avoided, and the damage to the bale breaker and/or the power oil cylinder of the main pressure head is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of packing machine, especially, relate to a leading wheel device of main pressure head on full-automatic horizontal baling press.
Background
The full-automatic horizontal packer is generally used for compressing and packing waste paper shells, waste plastics and other wastes so as to compress and reduce the volume of the wastes and facilitate storage and transportation.
The main pressure head is one of the most core components of the packer, the main function is to extrude loose waste by the driving of the oil cylinder, the frequency of the reciprocating motion can reach 500 times per day, and the borne thrust can generally reach 50 tons, 100 tons or more than 200 tons. The high-frequency high-load movement puts a stricter requirement on the guiding of the main pressure head, and the guiding performance is poor, so that on one hand, the pressure head is in contact with the inner side of the rack and is abraded, and finally the pressure head is clamped in the rack; on the other hand, the oil cylinder shaft and the cylinder barrel are easy to deviate and wear, and oil leakage of the oil cylinder is caused.
At present, the baling press on the market generally adopts the channel steel + roller's design on the direction of main pressure head. However, in case of the existing roller design, after the roller is fixed on a main pressure head or a packaging machine, in the later assembly process of the main pressure head, seamless assembly and connection between each roller on the main pressure head and a supporting surface of the roller can not be realized, so that the main pressure head is easy to vibrate or shake in the direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the main pressure head in the reciprocating motion process, and the power oil cylinder of the packaging machine or the main pressure head is damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to overcome the problems of the prior art, the guide wheel device of the main pressure head on the full-automatic horizontal packer is provided. Through the structural design of the guide wheel device, after the primary assembly of the main pressure head and the packaging machine is completed, the position of the guide wheel device can be still adjusted, and therefore seamless connection between each guide wheel and the supporting surface of the guide wheel device is achieved.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a guide wheel arrangement for a main ram on a full-automatic horizontal baler, the guide wheel arrangement comprising at least: the supporting part, fixed plate, fly leaf, back shaft and gyro wheel, the fixed plate rigid coupling in the supporting part, just the fixed plate with the fly leaf overlaps to set up and realizes the activity and meet, the gyro wheel has been cup jointed on the back shaft, just back shaft both ends are equipped with the earstem portion with the bottom of fly leaf meets.
According to a preferred embodiment, the fixing plate is an L-shaped structure formed by a first fixing plate body and a second fixing plate body which are perpendicular to each other, and the first fixing plate body is provided with a guide groove; the movable plate is in an L-shaped structure formed by a first movable plate body and a second movable plate body which are vertical to each other; the movable plate is nested on the outer side of the fixed plate.
According to a preferred embodiment, the first fixed plate and the first movable plate are connected through a locking bolt penetrating through the guide groove; the second fixed plate body is connected with the second movable plate body through an adjusting bolt.
According to a preferred embodiment, one end of the screw of the adjusting bolt is connected with the second fixing plate body in a welding manner.
According to a preferred embodiment, the first fixed plate body is provided with 4 guide grooves with the same direction.
According to a preferred embodiment, a bearing structure is provided between the support shaft and the roller.
According to a preferred embodiment, the support is a plate of the main ram or a casing of the baler.
According to a preferred embodiment, the fixing plate is connected to the supporting portion by welding.
The main scheme and the further selection schemes of the utility model can be freely combined to form a plurality of schemes, which are the schemes that can be adopted and claimed by the utility model; and the utility model discloses also can the independent assortment between (each non-conflict selection) selection and between other choices. The technical solutions to be protected by the present invention, which are various combinations that can be known to those skilled in the art based on the prior art and the common general knowledge after understanding the present invention, are not exhaustive herein.
The utility model has the advantages that: through the utility model discloses a leading wheel device's structural design for when preliminary assembly was accomplished between main pressure head and baling press, still can realize adjusting the position of the gyro wheel between main pressure head and baling press, so that the gyro wheel can rather than holding surface or support track seamless meeting. Therefore, the problem that the main pressure head shakes or swings in the direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the main pressure head in the reciprocating movement process is avoided, and the damage to the bale breaker and/or the power oil cylinder of the main pressure head is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a guide wheel apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the guide wheel device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure of the main press head of the packing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main ram guide mechanism of the baling machine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the main ram of the baler of the present invention in use;
101-oil cylinder, 102-main pressure head, 103-upper supporting plate, 104-lower supporting plate, 105-lateral supporting wheel, 106-bottom supporting roller, 107-upper pressing roller, 108-lower supporting roller, 109-maintenance opening, 200-supporting part, 201-fixing plate, 201 a-first fixing plate, 201 b-guide groove, 201 c-second fixing plate, 202-locking bolt, 203-movable plate, 203 a-first movable plate, 203 b-second movable plate, 204-adjusting bolt, 205-supporting shaft and 206-roller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Additionally, the utility model discloses it is pointed out that, in the utility model, if do not write out structure, connection relation, positional relationship, power source relation etc. that concretely relates to very much, then the utility model relates to a structure, connection relation, positional relationship, power source relation etc. are technical personnel in the field on prior art's basis, can not learn through creative work.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, there is shown a guide wheel arrangement of a main ram on a fully automatic horizontal baler.
Preferably, the guide wheel device comprises at least: a support part 200, a fixed plate 201, a movable plate 203, a support shaft 205, and a roller 206.
Preferably, the fixing plate 201 is fixed to the supporting portion 200. Further, the supporting portion 200 is a plate body of the main ram or a casing of the baler.
Further, the fixing plate 201 and the supporting portion 200 may be connected by welding.
Preferably, the fixed plate 201 and the movable plate 203 are overlapped and movably connected. I.e. to enable the movable plate 203 to move relative to the fixed plate 201.
Further, the fixing plate 201 may be an L-shaped structure formed by two mutually perpendicular first fixing plate 201 bodies and second fixing plate 201 bodies.
Preferably, the first fixing plate 201 is provided with a guide groove 201 b. Furthermore, the first fixing plate 201 is provided with 4 guide grooves 201b with the same direction.
Preferably, the movable plate 203 may be formed in an L-shaped structure by two mutually perpendicular first and second movable plates 203 and 203. And the movable plate 203 is nested outside the fixed plate 201.
Preferably, the first fixed plate 201 and the first movable plate 203 are connected to each other through a locking bolt 202 penetrating through the guide groove 201 b. The second fixed plate 201 is connected to the second movable plate 203 via an adjusting bolt 204.
Further, one end of the screw of the adjusting bolt 204 is connected with the second fixing plate 201 by welding.
That is, for example, the procedure of adjusting the relative approach of the fixed plate 201 and the movable plate 203 may be: the locking bolt 202 is placed in a loose but non-separated state, and the second movable plate 203b can be moved toward the second fixed plate 201c by tightening the nut of the adjusting bolt 204, and when the locking bolt 202 is adjusted to a proper position, the opposite position adjustment of the movable plate 203 toward the fixed plate 201 side is completed.
Preferably, a roller 206 is sleeved on the supporting shaft 205. Further, a bearing structure is disposed between the supporting shaft 205 and the roller 206.
Preferably, the two ends of the supporting shaft 205 are provided with lug parts connected with the bottom end of the movable plate 203. Namely, the arrangement of the roller fixing and moving plate 203 is realized, so that the roller 206 can move relative to the fixing plate 201.
Through the utility model discloses a leading wheel device's structural design for when preliminary assembly was accomplished between main pressure head and baling press, still can realize adjusting the position of the gyro wheel between main pressure head and baling press, so that the gyro wheel can rather than holding surface or support track seamless meeting. Therefore, the problem that the main pressure head shakes or swings in the direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the main pressure head in the reciprocating movement process is avoided, and the damage to the bale breaker and/or the power oil cylinder of the main pressure head is avoided.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 3-5, the main ram guide mechanism on the fully automatic horizontal baler is also shown. Wherein, the lateral support wheels 104, the bottom support rollers 106, the upper pinch rollers 107 and the lower pinch rollers 108 can adopt a guide wheel device as disclosed in embodiment 1.
Preferably, the main ram 102 is connected to an oil cylinder 101 of the baler, and the oil cylinder 101 can drive the main ram 102 to reciprocate through a piston rod. Thereby realizing the compression and packaging treatment of the waste materials in the cavity of the packaging machine.
Preferably, the top of the main ram 102 is provided with a beam structure. The top end and the top end of the beam structure are respectively provided with an upper supporting plate 103 and a lower supporting plate 104 which are horizontally arranged.
Further, an upper pressing roller 107 and a lower supporting roller 108 are arranged on the packer shell in a staggered mode. The beam structure is clamped between the upper pressing roller 107 and the lower supporting roller 108. And the upper pressing roller 107 is connected with the upper supporting plate 103, and the lower supporting roller 108 is connected with the lower supporting plate 104. The limitation of the beam structure, i.e. the limitation of the main ram in the vertical direction, is thus accomplished by the upper pressure roller 107 and the lower support roller 108.
Further, as shown in fig. 3. Go up the feed hopper setting that pinch roller 107 is close to the baling press, the feed hopper setting in the baling press is kept away from to lower support gyro wheel 108. So that the upper pressure roller 107 can be used to prevent contact with the equipment above the main ram by the structural arrangement of the upper pressure roller 107 and the lower support roller 108. And the lower support roller 108 can be used for preventing the main pressure head 102 from tilting upwards due to the interference of bottom dregs when the main pressure head 102 moves to the front of the equipment, so as to solve the problem of contacting and blocking the equipment.
Preferably, the bottom end of the main ram 102 is further provided with a bottom support roller 106, and the bottom support roller 106 is connected with the bottom plate of the baler.
Preferably, a telescopic structure capable of adjusting the distance between the bottom support roller 106 and the main ram 102 is arranged between the bottom support roller 106 and the main ram 102. Thereby facilitating the present primary ram 102 to perform an adaptive installation of the primary ram during installation and commissioning.
Preferably, the bottom end of the main ram 102 is provided with 4 sets of bottom support rollers.
Further, the bottom plate of the packaging machine is provided with a groove guide rail structure matched with the moving direction of the bottom supporting roller 106. Therefore, the problem that the main pressure head 102 is deviated in the reciprocating motion process to damage the oil cylinder 101 can be avoided through the structural design of the groove guide rail on the bottom plate of the packing machine.
Preferably, the main ram 102 is also provided with lateral support wheels 105 on both side walls, which are rotatable relative to the sidewalls of the baler.
Further, a groove track structure used for realizing the matching of the motion directions of the lateral supporting wheels 105 is arranged on the side wall of the packing machine. The stability of the movement of the main ram 102 can be further improved by the grooved track design on the side walls of the baler.
Preferably, the side wall of the main pressure head 102 is provided with a hollowed-out access opening 109. The structural design of the access opening 109 facilitates maintenance personnel to complete the maintenance operation of the main ram 102 when necessary.
Through the structural design of the main pressure head guide mechanism, the main pressure head can move stably along the axial direction of the cavity of the packaging machine. Therefore, the main pressure head is prevented from deflecting in the reciprocating process, and the abrasion of the main pressure head to the inside of the equipment and the abrasion between the oil cylinder shaft and the steel cylinder are reduced. The service life of the device is prolonged.
The aforesaid the utility model discloses basic embodiment and each further alternative can the independent assortment in order to form a plurality of embodiments, is the utility model discloses can adopt and claim the embodiment of protection. In the scheme of the utility model, each selection example can be combined with any other basic examples and selection examples at will.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a leading wheel device of main pressure head on full-automatic horizontal baling press which characterized in that, the leading wheel device includes at least: a supporting part (200), a fixed plate (201), a movable plate (203), a supporting shaft (205) and a roller (206),
the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected with the supporting part (200), the fixed plate (201) and the movable plate (203) are overlapped and movably connected,
the supporting shaft (205) is sleeved with a roller (206), and two end parts of the supporting shaft (205) are provided with lug parts connected with the bottom end of the movable plate (203).
2. The guide wheel apparatus of a main ram on a fully automatic horizontal baler according to claim 1, wherein the fixed plate (201) is formed in an L-shaped structure by a first fixed plate (201a) and a second fixed plate (201c) which are perpendicular to each other, and the first fixed plate (201a) is provided with a guide groove (201 b);
the movable plate (203) is in an L-shaped structure formed by a first movable plate body (203a) and a second movable plate body (203b) which are perpendicular to each other;
the movable plate (203) is nested on the outer side of the fixed plate (201).
3. The guide wheel apparatus of a main ram on a fully automatic horizontal baler according to claim 2, wherein the first fixed plate (201a) is connected to the first movable plate (203a) via a locking bolt (202) passing through the guide slot (201 b);
the second fixed plate body (201c) is connected with the second movable plate body (203b) through an adjusting bolt (204).
4. The guide wheel apparatus of a main ram on a fully automatic horizontal baler according to claim 3, wherein one end of the screw of the adjusting bolt (204) is connected to the second fixed plate (201c) by welding.
5. The guide wheel apparatus of a main ram on a fully automatic horizontal baler according to claim 2, wherein the first fixed plate (201a) is provided with 4 guide grooves (201b) having the same direction.
6. The guide wheel apparatus of a main ram on a fully automatic horizontal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that a bearing structure is provided between the support shaft (205) and the roller (206).
7. The guide wheel device of a main ram on a fully automatic horizontal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that the support (200) is a plate of the main ram or a casing of the baler.
8. The apparatus of the guide wheel of the main ram on the fully automatic horizontal baler according to claim 7, wherein the fixing plate (201) is connected to the support (200) by welding.
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CN201922292286.6U CN211618334U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Guide wheel device of main pressure head on full-automatic horizontal packing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113619183A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-09 | 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 | High-automation horizontal waste paper packaging device and working method |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113619183A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-09 | 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 | High-automation horizontal waste paper packaging device and working method |
CN113619183B (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2024-05-03 | 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 | High-automation horizontal waste paper packing device and working method |
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