CN211613839U

CN211613839U - Metal wire rod preliminary treatment wire drawing device

Info

Publication number: CN211613839U
Application number: CN201922247091.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴寅
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tianzhilai Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tianzhilai Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal wire rod pretreatment wire drawing device, which comprises a pretreatment device and a wire drawing device, the pretreatment device comprises a first box body, a softening mechanism and a descaling mechanism which are arranged in the first box body, the wire drawing device comprises a second box body communicated with the first box body and a plurality of wire drawing dies arranged in the second box body, the wire drawing dies are fixedly connected on the side wall of the second box body, oiling devices are arranged between two adjacent wire drawing dies and between the wire drawing dies and the inlet of the second box body, the prior procedures of acid washing, shot blasting, phosphorization and the like are replaced, the surface oxide is removed before wire drawing, the wire drawing efficiency is improved, the production steps are reduced, and simultaneously, the surface smoothness of the metal wire is improved, and after each wire drawing, the metal wire is coated with the wire drawing oil, so that the damage of a die in the treatment process is reduced, and the yield is improved.

Description

Metal wire rod preliminary treatment wire drawing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal wire handles technical field, concretely relates to metal wire preliminary treatment wire drawing device.

Background

The metal wire drawing machine belongs to the production and preprocessing equipment of metal products such as standard parts and the like, and aims to draw wire rods which are produced and transported to metal product production enterprises such as standard parts and the like by steel manufacturers through the wire drawing machine, so that the diameter, the roundness, the internal metallographic structure, the surface finish and the straightening degree of the wire rods all meet the raw material processing requirements required by the production of the metal products such as the standard parts and the like. The surface of the wire rod is provided with oxide skin, so that before the wire rod is subjected to wire drawing operation at present, the wire rod needs to be subjected to acid cleaning, sand blasting or shot blasting to remove the oxide skin, and then wire drawing is carried out. However, a toxic gas, a harmful waste liquid, and the like are generated during pickling, and the wire drawing effect is affected along with the loss of the wire drawing oil during wire drawing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a wire rod preliminary treatment wire drawing device to prior art's weak point.

The utility model provides a technical scheme of above-mentioned problem does: a metal wire rod pretreatment wire drawing device comprises a pretreatment device and a wire drawing device, wherein the pretreatment device comprises a first box body, a softening mechanism and a descaling mechanism which are arranged in the first box body, the wire drawing device comprises a second box body communicated with the first box body, and a plurality of wire drawing dies arranged in the second box body, the wire drawing dies are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second box body, an oiling device is arranged between every two adjacent wire drawing dies and between the wire drawing dies and the inlet of the second box body, the oiling device comprises an oiling box body, a rotating wheel which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second box body is rotated, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cleaning rolling brush, the cleaning rolling brush is provided with a plurality of cleaning grooves for containing metal wire rods, wire drawing oil is arranged in the oiling box body, one third to one half of the outer diameter of the cleaning rolling brush is soaked in the wire drawing oil, each oiling box body is connected with an oiling pump through a pipeline, and the oiling pump is communicated with an oil tank.

Further, soften the mechanism including softening the box, set up the first guide roll and the second guide roll of setting in the box bottom of softening both sides of box, soften the fixed setting in first bottom of the case portion of box.

Furthermore, descaling mechanism includes the lower fixed brush board of fixed connection on first box lateral wall, the last movable brush board of installation on first box top that can adjust from top to bottom through first electric putter.

Further, the runner rotates through first pivot to be connected at second box body inner wall, first pivot one end is extended and is set up in the second box outside, through belt pulley connection between the two adjacent first pivots, be equipped with the gyro wheel that is used for installing the belt pulley on the first pivot, the first pivot of one side still passes through coupling joint driving motor.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides a wire rod preliminary treatment wire drawing device has replaced processes such as current pickling, shot blasting, bonderizing, gets rid of surface oxide before the wire drawing, improves wire drawing efficiency, when reducing production steps, has improved the smooth finish on wire rod surface, paints the wire drawing oil for wire rod after at every turn wire drawing, reduces the damage of mould in the processing procedure, also is favorable to improving the yield simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning roller brush;

in the figure: 1-a first box body, 2-a softening box, 3-a first guide roller, 4-a second guide roller, 5-a lower fixed brush plate, 6-a first electric push rod, 7-an upper movable brush plate, 8-a second box body, 9-a wire drawing die, 10-an oil coating box body, 11-a rotating wheel, 12-a cleaning rolling brush, 13-a cleaning groove, 14-an oil filling pump, 15-an oil tank and 16-a first rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

As shown in the figure, the metal wire rod pretreatment wire drawing device comprises a pretreatment device and a wire drawing device, wherein the pretreatment device comprises a first box body, a softening mechanism and a descaling mechanism which are arranged in the first box body, the softening mechanism comprises a softening box, first guide rollers arranged at two sides of the softening box and a second guide roller arranged at the bottom of the softening box, the softening box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first box body, the descaling mechanism comprises a lower fixed brush plate fixedly connected on the side wall of the first box body, an upper movable brush plate which is arranged on the top of the first box body and can be adjusted up and down through a first electric push rod, the wire drawing device comprises a second box body communicated with the first box body and a plurality of wire drawing dies arranged in the second box body, the wire drawing dies are fixedly connected on the side wall of the second box body, an oiling device is arranged between two adjacent wire drawing dies and between the inlet of the wire drawing dies and the inlet of the second box body, the oiling device comprises an oiling box body, a rotating wheel arranged on the inner wall of a second box body is rotated, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cleaning rolling brush, the cleaning rolling brush is provided with a plurality of cleaning grooves used for containing metal wires, wire drawing oil is arranged in the oiling box body, one third to one half of the outer diameter of the cleaning rolling brush is soaked in the wire drawing oil, each oiling box body is connected with an oiling pump through a pipeline, the oiling pump is communicated with an oil tank, the rotating wheel is connected to the inner wall of the second box body through a first rotating shaft in a rotating mode, one end of the first rotating shaft is extended and arranged outside the second box body, two adjacent first rotating shafts are connected through belt pulleys, rollers used for installing belt pulleys are arranged on the first rotating shafts, and the first rotating shaft on one side is further connected with.

The utility model discloses replaced current pickling, thrown ball, processes such as bonderizing, got rid of surface oxide before the wire drawing, improved wire drawing efficiency, when reducing production steps, improved the smooth finish on wire rod surface, paint the wire drawing oil for wire rod after at every turn wire drawing, reduce the damage of mould in the processing procedure, also be favorable to improving the yield simultaneously.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wire rod preliminary treatment wire drawing device which characterized in that: the wire drawing device comprises a pretreatment device and a wire drawing device, wherein the pretreatment device comprises a first box body, a softening mechanism and a descaling mechanism which are arranged in the first box body, the wire drawing device comprises a second box body communicated with the first box body, and a plurality of wire drawing dies arranged in the second box body, the wire drawing dies are fixedly connected on the side wall of the second box body, oiling devices are arranged between two adjacent wire drawing dies and between the wire drawing dies and the inlet of the second box body, each oiling device comprises an oiling box body, a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second box body, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cleaning rolling brush, the cleaning rolling brush is provided with a plurality of cleaning grooves for containing metal wires, wire drawing oil is arranged in the oiling box body, one third to one half of the outer diameter of the cleaning rolling brush is soaked in the wire drawing oil, and each oiling box body is connected with an oiling pump, the oil filling pump is communicated with an oil tank.

2. The metal wire rod pretreatment wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: softening mechanism is including softening the box, sets up at the first guide roll of softening the box both sides and set up the second guide roll in softening the box bottom, soften the fixed setting in first bottom half of box.

3. The metal wire rod pretreatment wire drawing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the descaling mechanism comprises a lower fixed brush plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the first box body, and an upper movable brush plate which can be adjusted up and down through a first electric push rod and is arranged on the top of the first box body.

4. The metal wire rod pretreatment wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the runner rotates through first pivot to be connected at second box body inner wall, first pivot one end is extended and is set up in the second box outside, through belt pulley connection between the two adjacent first pivots, be equipped with the gyro wheel that is used for installing the belt pulley on the first pivot, the first pivot of one side still passes through coupling joint driving motor.