CN211601431U

CN211601431U - Raw material drying device of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN211601431U
Application number: CN201921839438.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张***
Original assignee: Hubei Lvzhen Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Lvzhen Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a raw materials drying device of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness, including the drying cabinet, be equipped with the stirring device in the cavity of drying cabinet, the stirring device is including first axis of rotation, second axis of rotation, third axis of rotation and fourth axis of rotation, first axis of rotation the second axis of rotation the third axis of rotation with the both ends of fourth axis of rotation all run through the lateral wall of drying cabinet is through ball bearing and rotates the connection, first axis of rotation with second axis of rotation level sets up, first axis of rotation with the upper end of second axis of rotation is equipped with third axis of rotation and fourth axis of rotation respectively, just first axis of rotation the second axis of rotation the third axis of rotation with all the cover is equipped with the rotary drum on the outer wall of fourth axis of rotation. The utility model discloses a turning device has realized that the automation of wet root of kudzu vine turns, does not need the manual work to turn for the drying rate of wet root of kudzu vine.

Description

Raw material drying device of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of kudzuvine root powder processing, in particular to a raw material drying device for kudzuvine root powder processing.

Background

The processing process of the kudzu root powder sequentially comprises the steps of cleaning, raw material crushing, screening, washing, starch dehydration, starch drying, starch cooling, sieving and packaging. Pueraria powder, also called as radix Puerariae, is a herb collected from Chinese materia medica, and the medicinal source is root tuber of Pueraria lobata and Pueraria thomsonii of Leguminosae. The wild and authentic kudzuvine root has a layer of oxide on the outside. Can be divided into kudzu root starch and kudzu root whole powder, and the difference between the two is that the processing technology is different and the content of medicinal components is different. Kudzu root contains 12% of flavonoid compounds, such as puerarin, soybean flavonoid glycoside, peanut essence and other nutritional ingredients, as well as protein, amino acid, sugar, and essential minerals of iron, calcium, copper, selenium and the like, is a famous and precious tonic for people of all ages and has the reputation of 'thousand-year ginseng'. Has medicinal value and health promoting effects.

When the existing radix puerariae raw materials are processed into radix puerariae powder, the radix puerariae powder needs to be dried after being washed and peeled, the wet radix puerariae is generally placed in a ventilation drying place to be naturally dried, and the radix puerariae is manually turned to dry the wet radix puerariae as soon as possible.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a raw material drying device capable of accelerating the drying speed of the wet radix puerariae.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a raw material drying device for processing kudzu root powder, which is used for solving the technical problem provided in the background technology.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

the utility model provides a raw materials drying device of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness, including the drying cabinet, be equipped with the stirring device in the cavity of drying cabinet, the stirring device is including first axis of rotation, second axis of rotation, third axis of rotation and fourth axis of rotation, first axis of rotation the second axis of rotation the third axis of rotation with the both ends of fourth axis of rotation all run through the lateral wall of drying cabinet is through ball bearing and rotates the connection, first axis of rotation with second axis of rotation level sets up, first axis of rotation with the upper end of second axis of rotation is equipped with third axis of rotation and fourth axis of rotation respectively, just first axis of rotation the second axis of rotation the third axis of rotation with all the cover is equipped with the rotary drum on the outer wall of fourth axis of rotation.

Furthermore, a support seat is welded and fixed at the bottom of the drying box, and one end of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft, which extends out of the drying box, is respectively and horizontally provided with a first double-groove belt pulley, a second double-groove belt pulley, a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel in a penetrating manner, a first mounting groove of the first double-groove belt pulley is in rotating connection with a first mounting groove of the second double-groove belt pulley through a transmission belt, and a second mounting groove of the first double-groove belt pulley and a second mounting groove of the second double-groove belt pulley are in rotating connection with the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel through the transmission belt;

one end, far away from the first double-groove belt pulley, of the first rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor through a coupler, and the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through a bolt.

Further, a horizontal interval between the third rotation axis and the fourth rotation axis is greater than a horizontal interval between the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis.

Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the rotary drums, the outer edges of the ventilation plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box through bolts, and a plurality of hot air inlets are formed in the top ends of the ventilation plates at equal intervals.

Further, the bottom of ventilating board is equipped with hot air output device, hot air output device is including the heater, the bottom of heater pass through the bolt with the infrabasal plate fixed connection of drying cabinet, install electric heating wire through bolt spiral on the inner wall of heater, just there is the cold air duct in the air intake department of heater through bolted connection, the cold air duct runs through the casing of drying cabinet extends to and its outside and installs the air-blower through the bolt, air outlet department welded connection of air-blower has the cold air duct, just the air-blower is kept away from fan motor is installed through the bolt to one side of cold air duct.

Furthermore, a hot air outlet is formed in the center of the top of the heater.

Furthermore, four base angles of supporting seat are installed the bumper shock absorber one by one through the bolt, and are a plurality of the bottom of bumper shock absorber is equipped with the base, the top of base is through bolt and a plurality of the bottom fixed connection of bumper shock absorber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

firstly, the utility model realizes the automatic turning of the wet kudzuvine roots, accelerates the drying speed of the wet kudzuvine roots, drives the rotary drum sleeved on the first rotary shaft to rotate through the rotation of the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft, the third rotary shaft and the fourth rotary shaft, and the rotation of the plurality of rotary drums enables the wet kudzuvine roots in the working cavity to automatically turn, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the wet kudzuvine roots;

secondly, the utility model discloses an even drying of wet root of kudzu vine, blow the air into the heater through the cold air duct through the air-blower, the air evenly passes through from the electric heating wire inside and outside of spiral setting in the heater, after the electric heating wire circular telegram, the heat that produces carries out the heat exchange with the cold air that passes through, thereby the temperature in hot-blast exit risees, output hot-blast, hot-blast evenly blows in the work chamber through the space between a plurality of hot-blast imports and a plurality of rotary drums of ventilating board, dry when wet root of kudzu vine stirs, make the drying of wet root of kudzu vine more even, further reduced the dry time of wet root of kudzu vine;

thirdly, the utility model discloses have the cushioning effect, through the effectual buffering device of a plurality of bumper shock absorbers that set up because the rotary drum rotates the vibration that produces, stabilized the device wholly.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the material turning device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the drying box of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a drying oven; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a material turning device; 31. a drive motor; 32. a first rotating shaft; 321. a first double grooved pulley; 33. a second rotating shaft; 331. a second double grooved pulley; 34. a third rotating shaft; 341. a first driven wheel; 35. a fourth rotating shaft; 351. a second driven wheel; 36. a rotating drum; 4. a base; 5. a shock absorber; 6. a hot air output device; 61. a heater; 611. a hot air outlet; 62. an electric heating wire; 63. a blower; 631. a cold air duct; 64. a fan motor; 7. a ventilation board; 71. and a hot air inlet.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-3, a raw material drying device for processing radix Puerariae powder comprises a drying box 1, the cavity of the drying box 1 is internally provided with a material turning device 3, the material turning device 3 comprises a first rotating shaft 32, a second rotating shaft 33, a third rotating shaft 34 and a fourth rotating shaft 35, both ends of the first rotating shaft 32, the second rotating shaft 33, the third rotating shaft 34 and the fourth rotating shaft 35 penetrate through the side wall of the drying box 1 and are rotatably connected through ball bearings, the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 33 are horizontally arranged, the upper ends of the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 33 are respectively provided with a third rotating shaft 34 and a fourth rotating shaft 35, and the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 32, the second rotating shaft 33, the third rotating shaft 34 and the fourth rotating shaft 35 are all sleeved with a rotating drum 36.

Please refer to fig. 1 again, the four bottom corners of the supporting seat 2 are respectively provided with a shock absorber 5 by bolts, the bottoms of the shock absorbers 5 are provided with a base 4, and the top of the base 4 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the shock absorbers 5 by bolts. In this embodiment, the vibration of the device caused by the rotation of the drum 36 is effectively buffered by the plurality of dampers 5 arranged at the bottom of the support base 2, and the whole device is stabilized.

Please refer to fig. 2, in which a support base 2 is fixed to the bottom of the drying box 1 by welding, a first double-grooved pulley 321, a second double-grooved pulley 331, a first driven wheel 341 and a second driven wheel 351 are respectively and horizontally disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft 32, the second rotating shaft 33, the third rotating shaft 34 and the fourth rotating shaft 35 extending out of the drying box 1, a first mounting groove of the first double-grooved pulley 321 is rotatably connected to a first mounting groove of the second double-grooved pulley 331 through a transmission belt, second mounting grooves of the first double-grooved pulley 321 and the second double-grooved pulley 331 are rotatably connected to the first driven wheel 341 and the second driven wheel 351 through a transmission belt, and a driving motor 31 is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 32 far from the first double-grooved pulley 321 through a coupling, the bottom of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 2 through a bolt, and the horizontal distance between the third rotating shaft 34 and the fourth rotating shaft 35 is greater than the horizontal distance between the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 33. In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 32 is rotated by the operation of the driving motor 31, the second rotating shaft 33 is rotated due to the rotational connection of the first mounting groove of the first double-grooved pulley 321 on the first rotating shaft 32 and the first mounting groove of the second double-grooved pulley 331 on the second rotating shaft 33 through the transmission belt, the second mounting grooves of the first double-grooved pulley 321 and the second double-grooved pulley 331 are respectively rotationally connected with the first driven wheel 341 and the second driven wheel 351 through the transmission belt, the third rotating shaft 34 and the fourth rotating shaft 35 are driven to rotate through the first driven wheel 341 and the second driven wheel 351, and thus the rotating drums 36 sleeved on the first rotating shaft 32, the second rotating shaft 33, the third rotating shaft 34 and the fourth rotating shaft 35 are rotated.

Please refer to fig. 3, a ventilation board 7 is disposed at the bottom end of the plurality of drums 36, the outer edge of the ventilation board 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box 1 through bolts, a plurality of hot air inlets 71 are equidistantly disposed at the top end of the ventilation board 7, a hot air output device 6 is disposed at the bottom of the ventilation board 7, the hot air output device 6 includes a heater 61, the bottom of the heater 61 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom plate of the drying box 1 through bolts, an electric heating wire 62 is spirally mounted on the inner wall of the heater 61 through bolts, a cold air duct 631 is connected at the air inlet of the heater 61 through bolts, the cold air duct 631 extends through the casing of the drying box 1 and is mounted at the outer part thereof through bolts with an air blower 63, the cold air duct 631 is welded at the air outlet of the air blower 63, and a fan motor 64 is mounted at one side of the air blower 63 far away from the cold air duct 631 through bolts, a hot air outlet 611 is formed at the center of the top of the heater 61. In this embodiment, work through fan motor 64, air blower 63 blows air into heater 61 through cold air duct 631, the air evenly passes through from the electric heating wire 62 inside and outside of the interior spiral setting of heater 61, electric heating wire 62 circular telegram back, the heat that produces carries out the heat exchange with the cold air that passes through, thereby the temperature of hot air outlet 611 department risees, the output is hot-blast, hot-blast space between a plurality of hot-blast import 71 and a plurality of rotary drums 36 through ventilating board 7 evenly blows in the work chamber, carry out the drying when wet root of kudzu vine turns, make the drying of root of kudzu vine more even.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

firstly, wet kudzuvine roots are poured into the drying box 1 through the feeding hole, the wet kudzuvine roots fall into a working cavity formed by a plurality of rotary drums 36, the first rotary shaft 32 is rotated through the work of the driving motor 31, as the first mounting groove of a first double-groove belt pulley 321 on the first rotary shaft 32 is rotationally connected with the first mounting groove of a second double-groove belt pulley 331 on the second rotary shaft 33 through a transmission belt, the second rotary shaft 33 is driven to rotate, the second mounting grooves of the first double-groove belt pulley 321 and the second double-groove belt pulley 331 are rotationally connected with a first driven wheel 341 and a second driven wheel 351 through the transmission belt respectively, the third rotary shaft 34 and the fourth rotary shaft 35 are driven to rotate through the first driven wheel 341 and the second driven wheel 351, therefore, the rotary drums 36 sleeved on the first rotary shaft 32, the second rotary shaft 33, the third rotary shaft 34 and the fourth rotary shaft 35 rotate, the rotation of the plurality of rotary drums 36 enables, simultaneously through the work of fan motor 64, air blower 63 blows air into heater 61 through cold air duct 631, the air evenly passes through from the electric heating wire 62 inside and outside of the internal spiral setting of heater 61, after electric heating wire 62 circular telegram, the heat exchange is carried out with the cold air that passes through to the heat that produces, thereby the temperature of hot air outlet 611 department risees, the output is hot-blast, hot-blast evenly blows in the work intracavity through the space between a plurality of hot-blast import 71 of ventilating board 7 and a plurality of rotary drum 36, carry out the drying when wet root of kudzu vine turns, make the drying of wet root of kudzu vine more even, in the device course of operation, the effectual buffering device of a plurality of bumper shock absorbers 5 that set up through supporting seat 2 bottom is because rotary drum 36 rotates the vibration that produces, the whole device.

The above description of the present invention is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the method and the technical solution of the present invention are not substantially improved or directly applied to other occasions without improvement, and are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials drying device of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness, including drying cabinet (1), its characterized in that: a material turning device (3) is arranged in a cavity of the drying box (1), the material turning device (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (32), a second rotating shaft (33), a third rotating shaft (34) and a fourth rotating shaft (35), two ends of the first rotating shaft (32), the second rotating shaft (33), the third rotating shaft (34) and the fourth rotating shaft (35) penetrate through the side wall of the drying box (1) and are rotatably connected through ball bearings, the first rotating shaft (32) and the second rotating shaft (33) are horizontally arranged, the upper ends of the first rotating shaft (32) and the second rotating shaft (33) are respectively provided with a third rotating shaft (34) and a fourth rotating shaft (35), and the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (32), the second rotating shaft (33), the third rotating shaft (34) and the fourth rotating shaft (35) are all sleeved with a rotating cylinder (36).

2. The raw material drying device for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support seat (2) is fixedly welded to the bottom of the drying box (1), one end of each of the first rotating shaft (32), the second rotating shaft (33), the third rotating shaft (34) and the fourth rotating shaft (35) extending out of the drying box (1) horizontally penetrates through a first double-groove belt pulley (321), a second double-groove belt pulley (331), a first driven wheel (341) and a second driven wheel (351), a first installation groove of the first double-groove belt pulley (321) is in rotating connection with a first installation groove of the second double-groove belt pulley (331) through a transmission belt, and second installation grooves of the first double-groove belt pulley (321) and the second double-groove belt pulley (331) are in rotating connection with the first driven wheel (341) and the second driven wheel (351) through a transmission belt;

one end, far away from the first double-groove belt pulley (321), of the first rotating shaft (32) is connected with a driving motor (31) through a coupler, and the bottom of the driving motor (31) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat (2) through a bolt.

3. The raw material drying device for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal distance between the third rotation axis (34) and the fourth rotation axis (35) is greater than the horizontal distance between the first rotation axis (32) and the second rotation axis (33).

4. The raw material drying device for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of ventilation plates (7) are arranged at the bottom ends of the rotary drums (36), the outer edges of the ventilation plates (7) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box (1) through bolts, and a plurality of hot air inlets (71) are arranged at equal intervals at the top ends of the ventilation plates (7).

5. The raw material drying device for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of ventilating board (7) is equipped with hot air output device (6), hot air output device (6) is including heater (61), the bottom of heater (61) pass through the bolt with the interior bottom plate fixed connection of drying cabinet (1), install electric heating wire (62) through bolt spiral on the inner wall of heater (61), just the air intake department of heater (61) has cold air duct (631) through bolted connection, cold air duct (631) run through the casing of drying cabinet (1) extends to and its outside installs air-blower (63) through the bolt, the air outlet department welded connection of air-blower (63) has cold air duct (631), just air-blower (63) are kept away from fan motor (64) are installed through the bolt to one side of cold air duct (631).

6. The raw material drying device for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 5, wherein: and a hot air outlet (611) is formed in the center of the top of the heater (61).

7. The raw material drying device for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: four base angle departments of supporting seat (2) install bumper shock absorber (5) one by one through the bolt, it is a plurality of the bottom of bumper shock absorber (5) is equipped with base (4), the top of base (4) is passed through the bolt and is a plurality of the bottom fixed connection of bumper shock absorber (5).