CN211580661U - Water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator, including the fertilization jar body, be provided with the cover on the fertilization jar body, be provided with the fertilizer storehouse on the cover, the lower extreme of fertilizer storehouse is provided with the second basin, is provided with the second in the second basin and floats the head, and the inboard of fertilizer storehouse is provided with the stick up pole, and the both ends of stick up the pole are located the second basin respectively and the top in storehouse of fertilizing, and the fertilization storehouse is located the top in third basin, is provided with the third in the third basin and floats the head. The utility model discloses a water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator can realize the proportion regulation to different crops, flower art, herbaceous plant etc. fertilization volume separately through density adjustment, through ingenious structural design, utilize self rivers to be power, buoyancy is control system, need not external power supply and can realize the normal operating of equipment, has alleviated current equipment fertilization pressure differential and has not well controlled and cause the inhomogeneous condition of fertilization, has simple structure, and the field installation is convenient, operation maintenance is simple and characteristics such as operation stability.

Description

Water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer applicator technical field especially relates to a water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator.

Background

The traditional fertilizing mode consumes physical power and time, and the fertilizer utilization rate is not high, so that the phenomena of soil hardening and the like are easily caused. The fertilizer applicator has the characteristics of small volume, light weight and simple and convenient operation after years of improvement, and the fertilizer applicator can reduce the labor intensity of farmers, improve the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers, reduce environmental pollution and achieve the good effects of saving fertilizers, labor, time and money.

At present mostly adopt the differential fertilization in the fertilization jar field, rely on the butterfly valve in the middle of the regulation pipeline, come control pressure difference with the fertilizer injection pipeline in the fertilization jar in, have the even fertilization that can not be fine by the equipment pressure difference among the prior art, the defect that stirring fertilizer also needs artifical the realization, consequently, the above-mentioned problem is solved to a hydraulic drive fertilizer applicator of urgent need.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator has alleviated current equipment fertilization pressure differential and has not mastered well and cause the inhomogeneous condition of fertilization, has characteristics such as simple structure, on-the-spot installation are convenient, operation maintenance is simple and the operation is stable, has solved the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water conservancy driving fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer application tank body, wherein a tank cover is arranged on the fertilizer application tank body, a fertilizer bin is arranged on the tank cover, a second water tank is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer bin, a second floating head is arranged in the second water tank, a seesaw rod is arranged on the inner side of the fertilizer bin and is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer bin, two ends of the seesaw rod are respectively positioned above the second water tank and the fertilizer application tank, the fertilizer application tank is positioned above a third water tank, a third floating head is arranged in the third water tank, a limiting water outlet is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer application tank body, a main pipe is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer application tank body, through holes are formed in the upper ends of the main pipe and the fertilizer application tank body, the through holes are connected through connecting pipes, ball valves are installed on the connecting pipes, fertilizer application impellers are inserted in the, one side of the fertilization impeller is provided with a stirring impeller, the stirring impeller is meshed with the fertilization impeller, the stirring impeller is mounted on the fertilization tank body through a stirring impeller fixing mechanism, the inner side of the upper end of the fertilization tank body is further provided with a first water tank, a first floating head is arranged in the first water tank, and the first water tank is connected with the through hole through a water pipe.

Preferably, the first floating head and the second floating head are both members with round tips and cylindrical structures.

Preferably, the upper end of the third floating head is provided with a thimble, and the thimble can block a fertilizing opening arranged at the lower end of the fertilizing bin.

Preferably, still be provided with the baffler in the fertilization jar body, the baffler blocks fertilization jar body and trunk line.

Preferably, the barrier plate is made of PVC materials.

Preferably, the fertilizing impeller and the stirring impeller are both made of PVC materials.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator can realize the proportion regulation to different crops, flower art, herbaceous plant etc. fertilization volume separately through density adjustment, through ingenious structural design, utilize self rivers to be power, buoyancy is control system, need not external power supply and can realize the normal operating of equipment, has alleviated current equipment fertilization pressure differential and has not well controlled and cause the inhomogeneous condition of fertilization, has simple structure, and the field installation is convenient, operation maintenance is simple and characteristics such as operation stability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the water conservancy driving fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the working state of the fertilizing impeller of the fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the main pipe of the present invention with the fertilizing impeller inserted therein and the stirring impeller engaged;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the main pipe of the present invention with the fertilizing impeller inserted therein and the stirring impeller engaged;

fig. 5 is a side view of the fertilization impeller and the stirring impeller of the present invention engaged with each other;

fig. 6 is a front view of the fertilization impeller and the stirring impeller of the present invention engaged with each other;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a third floating head according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fertilizing tank body; 2. a can lid; 3. a fertilizer bin; 31. a second water tank; 311. a second floating head; 4. raising the rod; 5. a main pipeline; 6. a through hole; 7. a connecting pipe; 71. a ball valve; 8. fertilizing impellers; 81. a fertilizing impeller fixing mechanism; 9. a stirring impeller; 91. a stirring impeller fixing mechanism; 10. a first water tank; 101. a first floating head; 11. fertilizing a bin; 111. fertilizing; 12. a third water tank; 121. a third floating head; 1211. a thimble; 13. a barrier plate; 14. limiting the water outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a water conservancy driving fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer application tank body 1, a tank cover 2 is arranged on the fertilizer application tank body 1, a fertilizer bin 3 is arranged on the tank cover 2, a second water tank 31 is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer bin 3, a second floating head 311 is arranged in the second water tank 31, when the water level reaches a certain height, the second floating head 311 can push against a warped rod 4 to enable fertilizer to enter a fertilizer application bin 11, when the water level is lower, the second floating head 311 moves downwards to stop the warped rod 4, a warped rod 4 is arranged at the inner side of the fertilizer bin 3, the warped rod 4 is movably connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the fertilizer bin 3, two ends of the warped rod 4 are respectively positioned above the second water tank 31 and the fertilizer application bin 11, the fertilizer application bin 11 is positioned above a third water tank 12, a third floating head 121 is arranged in the third water tank 12, a thimble 1211 is arranged at the upper end of the third floating head 121, the thimble 1211 can block a fertilizer application, after the fertilizer and water are fused, the density is gradually increased, the third floating head 121 moves upwards to enable the thimble 1211 to block the fertilizing opening 111, when the density is reduced, the third floating head 121 also descends along with the decline to continue fertilizing, the height of the thimble 1211 can be adjusted in a telescopic way, the upper end of the fertilizing tank body 1 is provided with a limiting water outlet 14, the lower end of the fertilizing tank body 1 is provided with a main pipeline 5, the fertilizing tank body 1 is also internally provided with a baffle plate 13, the baffle plate 13 blocks the fertilizing tank body 1 and the main pipeline 5, the baffle plate 13 is made of PVC material, the upper ends of the main pipeline 5 and the fertilizing tank body 1 are both provided with through holes 6, the through holes 6 are connected through a connecting pipe 7, a ball valve 71 is arranged on the connecting pipe 7, a fertilizing impeller 8 is inserted in the main pipeline 5, the fertilizing impeller 8 is arranged on the fertilizing tank body 1 through a, the fertilizing impeller 8 and the stirring impeller 9 are both made of PVC materials, because the equipment works in an underwater environment, the fertilizing impeller 8 and the stirring impeller 9 can be made of PVC materials, and have the advantages of corrosion resistance, low cost, convenient pouring and processing and the like, the fertilizing impeller 8 and the stirring impeller 9 can be fixed by adopting bearing sleeves, the service life can be prolonged, because a standard part is adopted, the cost is low, the inconvenience brought by the key groove processing on a thin shaft to the process is avoided, the bearing sleeves have good lubricating effect to replace the bearing to work underwater, through ingenious structural design, the opening of the main pipeline 5 is adopted, the fertilizing impeller 8 is inserted into the main pipeline 5, water flow is used as energy, an external power supply is not needed, the rotating speed of the fertilizing impeller 8 can be automatically adjusted according to the water flow ratio, the fertilizing impeller 8 drives the stirring impeller 9 to rotate, and uniform fertilization and fertilizer stirring are realized, stirring impeller 9 passes through stirring impeller fixed establishment 91 and installs on the fertilization jar body 1, the inboard of the fertilization jar body 1 upper end still is provided with first basin 10, be provided with first floating head 101 in the first basin 10, first floating head 101 and second floating head 311 are the most advanced circular and for the component of cylinder structure, first floating head 101 control water level height of intaking plugs up the water inlet when reaching anticipated height, first basin 10 leads to pipe to be connected with through-hole 6.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer applicator is not in operation, the first floating head 101, the second floating head 311 and the third floating head 121 are respectively positioned at the lower ends of the first water tank 10, the second water tank 31 and the third water tank 12, when the fertilizer applicator works, the manual ball valve 71 is opened, water enters the fertilizer application tank body 1, when the water level reaches a certain height, the second floating head 311 floats upwards and pushes up the tilting rod 4, so that the fertilizer enters the fertilizer application bin 11 and falls into the fertilizer application tank body 1 through the fertilizer application opening 111, when the water level reaches the limit height, the first floating head 101 floats upwards and blocks the water outlet, when the water level exceeds the limit water outlet 14, liquid in the fertilizer application tank body 1 is discharged to a low-pressure pipeline through the limit water outlet 14, when the fertilizer is fused with water, the density is gradually increased, the third floating head 121 moves upwards and blocks the fertilizer application opening 111, when the density is reduced, the third floating head 121 also descends along with the water to continue fertilizer application, when irrigation water flow passes through the main pipeline 5, the fertilizer application impeller 8 is driven to rotate, the equipment can automatically adjust the rotating speed of the fertilizing impeller 8 according to the flow velocity, uniform fertilization is realized, and the purpose of automatic fertilization is realized.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator can realize the proportion regulation to different crops, flower art, herbaceous plant etc. fertilization volume separately through density adjustment, through ingenious structural design, utilize self rivers to be power, buoyancy is control system, need not external power supply and can realize the normal operating of equipment, has alleviated current equipment fertilization pressure differential and has not well controlled and cause the inhomogeneous condition of fertilization, has simple structure, and the field installation is convenient, operation maintenance is simple and characteristics such as operation stability.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy drive fertilizer applicator, includes the fertilization jar body (1), its characterized in that: the fertilizer applying tank is characterized in that a tank cover (2) is arranged on the fertilizer applying tank body (1), a fertilizer bin (3) is arranged on the tank cover (2), a second water tank (31) is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer bin (3), a second floating head (311) is arranged in the second water tank (31), a warping rod (4) is arranged on the inner side of the fertilizer bin (3), the warping rod (4) is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer bin (3), two ends of the warping rod (4) are respectively positioned above the second water tank (31) and the fertilizer applying bin (11), the fertilizer applying bin (11) is positioned above a third water tank (12), a third floating head (121) is arranged in the third water tank (12), a limiting water outlet (14) is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer applying tank body (1), a main pipeline (5) is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer applying tank body (1), and through holes (6) are respectively formed at the upper ends of the, the through-hole (6) are connected through a connecting pipe (7), a ball valve (71) is installed on the connecting pipe (7), a fertilizing impeller (8) is inserted into the main pipeline (5), the fertilizing impeller (8) is installed on the fertilizing tank body (1) through a fertilizing impeller fixing mechanism (81), one side of the fertilizing impeller (8) is provided with a stirring impeller (9) and a stirring impeller (9) which are meshed with the fertilizing impeller (8), the stirring impeller (9) is installed on the fertilizing tank body (1) through a stirring impeller fixing mechanism (91), a first water tank (10) is further arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the fertilizing tank body (1), a first floating head (101) is arranged in the first water tank (10), and the first water tank (10) is connected with the through-hole (6) through a water pipe.

2. The water conservancy driven fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the first floating head (101) and the second floating head (311) are both members with round tips and cylindrical structures.

3. The water conservancy driven fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the third floating head (121) is provided with a thimble (1211), and the thimble (1211) can block a fertilizing opening (111) arranged at the lower end of the fertilizing bin (11).

4. The water conservancy driven fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: still be provided with baffler (13) in the fertilization jar body (1), baffler (13) block fertilization jar body (1) and trunk line (5).

5. The water conservancy driven fertilizer applicator of claim 4, wherein: the blocking plate (13) is made of PVC materials.

6. The water conservancy driven fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizing impeller (8) and the stirring impeller (9) are both made of PVC materials.

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