CN211566209U - Six-station turntable type combined special machine for wooden fingers - Google Patents
Six-station turntable type combined special machine for wooden fingers Download PDFInfo
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- CN211566209U CN211566209U CN202020080562.2U CN202020080562U CN211566209U CN 211566209 U CN211566209 U CN 211566209U CN 202020080562 U CN202020080562 U CN 202020080562U CN 211566209 U CN211566209 U CN 211566209U
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wood finger six-station turntable type special combined machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a wood finger processing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the frame; the method is characterized in that: the wood finger processing mechanism comprises a divider and six stations which are uniformly distributed by taking the divider as the center; the mounting and processing sequence is a first station, a second station, a third station, a fourth station, a fifth station and a sixth station in sequence. The utility model discloses a decollator is equipped with brake gear motor, can accurate location, prevents decollator because of the rotational inertia influence and the positioning accuracy of each station; the coaxiality of the wooden finger blank and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp can be adjusted through the positioning mechanism, the consistency of the clamping length is improved, and the precision of a processed product is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wooden finger processing machinery, especially, relate to a six station carousel formula combination special planes of wooden finger.
Background
The wooden fingers are accessories for making the wooden joint hands of the model. At present, a drilling and milling combined machine tool is mainly used for machining wooden fingers, and when one of the accessory wooden fingers of a model wooden joint hand is machined by the current drilling and milling combined machine tool, the following defects exist: the clamping mode of the tool is unreasonable, and the positioning is not accurate; the repeated positioning precision of the divider is not enough; the positions of the drilled holes and the milled grooves are deviated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a six station carousel formula combination special planes of wooden finger to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art existence.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a special wood finger six-station turntable type combined machine comprises a rack, wherein a wood finger processing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rack; the wood finger processing mechanism comprises a divider and six stations which are uniformly distributed by taking the divider as the center; the mounting and processing sequence is a first station, a second station, a third station, a fourth station, a fifth station and a sixth station in sequence;
the power input end of the divider is connected with a brake speed reduction motor through a gear, and six automatic blanking pneumatic clamps are uniformly distributed on the side surface of a turntable of the divider;
the first station is an automatic feeding station and comprises a feeding mechanism and a wooden finger blank vibrating disc, the wooden finger blank vibrating disc moves the wooden finger blank to the feeding mechanism through a conveying channel, and the feeding mechanism feeds the wooden finger blank into an automatic blanking pneumatic clamp to be clamped;
the second station is an automatic positioning station and comprises a positioning mechanism for keeping the coaxiality of the wooden finger blank and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp and the consistency of the clamping length of the wooden finger blank;
the third station is a side groove milling station and comprises a left groove milling machine and a right groove milling machine, and the left side groove milling machine and the right side groove milling machine are used for milling grooves on the left side or the right side of the wooden finger blank;
the fourth station is a drilling station and comprises an automatic vertical drilling machine for vertically drilling the wooden finger blank;
the fifth station is an axial surface groove milling station and comprises a horizontal groove milling machine for milling the axial surface of the outer end part of the wooden finger blank;
the sixth station is an automatic blanking station and comprises a blanking groove plate, and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp pushes out the machined wooden fingers and enables the wooden fingers to enter the blanking groove plate.
The automatic blanking pneumatic clamp comprises a first air cylinder and a piston rod, wherein the axle center matched with the first air cylinder is a through hole, a chuck fixedly connected with the first air cylinder is arranged in the through hole of the piston rod, and an ejection air cylinder is arranged inside the chuck.
The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding base, a feeding groove and a feeding air cylinder are arranged on the feeding base, the wooden finger blank vibrating plate moves the wooden finger blank to the feeding groove of the feeding mechanism through a conveying channel, and the wooden finger blank is pushed into the automatic discharging pneumatic clamp through a piston rod of the feeding air cylinder.
The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning base, a positioning cylinder is arranged on one side of the positioning base, a sliding chute is arranged on the other side of the positioning base, a sliding rail is arranged on the sliding chute, the tail end of the sliding rail is connected with a piston rod of the positioning cylinder through a connecting block, fixed blocks are respectively arranged in the middle of a front end box of the sliding rail, adjusting rods penetrate through the two fixed blocks, a positioning contact head is arranged at the front end of each adjusting rod, and a contact groove is arranged on the front end face of each positioning contact; an adjusting block is arranged on an adjusting rod between the two fixed blocks, the adjusting rod penetrates through the adjusting block, and a fixed bolt is screwed on the adjusting block; and a spring is arranged on the adjusting rod between the adjusting block and the fixed block in the middle of the slide rail.
And the upper bed body of the rack and the upper cover of the wood finger processing mechanism are provided with a totally-enclosed protective shell.
A sawdust collecting hopper is arranged inside the machine frame.
The third station further comprises an auxiliary positioning mechanism, the auxiliary positioning mechanism comprises an auxiliary positioning base, an auxiliary positioning sliding rod and an auxiliary positioning cylinder are arranged on the auxiliary positioning base, the auxiliary positioning sliding rod is connected with a piston rod of the auxiliary positioning cylinder through a connecting block, and an auxiliary positioning head used for positioning wooden finger blanks is arranged at the front end of the auxiliary positioning sliding rod.
After the structure is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage that has is: the utility model discloses a decollator is equipped with brake gear motor, can accurate location, prevents decollator because of the rotational inertia influence and the positioning accuracy of each station; the coaxiality of the wooden finger blank and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp can be adjusted through the positioning mechanism, the consistency of the clamping length is improved, and the precision of a processed product is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (perspective view) of the present invention (without a totally enclosed protective housing).
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view (top view) of the present invention (without a totally enclosed protective housing).
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view (front view) of the chuck of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view (left side view) of the chuck of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Examples, see fig. 1-8: a special wood finger six-station turntable type combined machine comprises a machine frame 10, wherein a wood finger processing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the machine frame 10; the wood finger processing mechanism comprises a divider 20 and six stations which are uniformly distributed by taking the divider 20 as the center; the mounting and processing sequence is a first station 30, a second station 40, a third station 50, a fourth station 60, a fifth station 70 and a sixth station 80 in sequence.
In particular, the method comprises the following steps of,
the power input end of the divider 20 is connected with a brake speed reducing motor 21 through a gear, and six automatic blanking pneumatic clamps 22 are uniformly distributed on the side face of a rotary disc of the divider 20. The utility model discloses a decollator 20 is equipped with brake gear motor 21, and the automatic unloading air jig 22 of carousel can pass through the accurate location of brake function of brake gear motor 21 when rotatory to each corresponding station, prevents that decollator 20 from influencing the positioning accuracy with each station because of rotatory inertia. The automatic blanking pneumatic clamp 22 comprises a first air cylinder 23 and a piston rod which is matched with the first air cylinder 23 and takes the axis as a through hole, a chuck 24 fixedly connected with the first air cylinder 23 is arranged in the through hole of the piston rod, and an ejection air cylinder (not shown in the drawing) is arranged inside the chuck 24. The clamping head 24 comprises a body, the axis of the body is of a hollow structure, the body comprises a clamping head part 25 and a connecting part 26 which are sequentially arranged from left to right, an external thread connected with the first cylinder 23 is arranged at the outer end of the connecting part 26, the clamping head part 25 is in a conical shape and is matched with a through hole of a piston rod of the first cylinder 23, a plurality of axial wire grooves 27 are formed in the clamping head, cross points of the plurality of wire grooves 27 are located on the central axis of the body, and when the piston rod of the first cylinder 23 moves outwards, the clamping head part 25 is pressed to enable the clamping head part 25 to shrink so as to clamp wooden finger blanks.
The first station 30 is an automatic feeding station and comprises a feeding mechanism 31 and a wooden finger blank vibration disc 32, the wooden finger blank vibration disc 32 moves the wooden finger blank to the feeding mechanism 31 through a transportation channel, and the feeding mechanism 31 sends the wooden finger blank into the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp 22 to be clamped. The feeding mechanism 31 comprises a feeding base 33, a feeding groove 34 and a feeding cylinder 35 are arranged on the feeding base 33, the wooden finger blank vibrating plate 32 moves the wooden finger blank to the feeding groove of the feeding mechanism 31 through a transportation channel, and the wooden finger blank is pushed into the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp 22 through a piston rod of the feeding cylinder 35.
The second station 40 is an automatic positioning station and comprises a positioning mechanism for keeping the coaxiality of the wooden finger blank and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp 22 and the consistency of the clamping length of the wooden finger blank. The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning base 41, a positioning cylinder 42 is arranged on one side of the positioning base 41, a sliding chute is arranged on the other side of the positioning base 41, a sliding rail 43 is arranged on the sliding chute, the tail end of the sliding rail 43 is connected with a piston rod of the positioning cylinder 42 through a connecting block, fixed blocks 44 are respectively arranged in the middle of a front end box of the sliding rail 43, adjusting rods 45 penetrate through the two fixed blocks 44, positioning contact heads 46 are arranged at the front ends of the adjusting rods 45, and contact grooves are formed in the front end faces of the positioning contact heads 46; an adjusting block 47 is arranged on the adjusting rod 45 between the two fixed blocks, the adjusting rod 45 penetrates through the adjusting block 47, and a fixing bolt is screwed on the adjusting block; a spring 48 is arranged on the adjusting rod 45 between the adjusting block and the fixed block at the middle part of the slide rail 43. When the wooden finger blank to be processed rotates to the second station 40, the sliding rail 43, the adjusting rod 45 and the positioning contact head 46 are driven to move to the preset position in the direction of the wooden finger blank by contraction of the piston rod of the positioning air cylinder 42, the contact groove of the positioning contact head 46 is in contact with the wooden finger blank to adjust the coaxiality of the wooden finger blank and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp 22, the extending position of the positioning contact head 46 is set by adjusting the position of the adjusting block on the adjusting rod 45, and then the consistency of the clamping length of the wooden finger blank on the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp 22, namely the consistency of the length of the wooden finger blank exposed out of the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp 22, can be adjusted. The design can improve the precision of the processed product.
The third station 50 is a side groove milling station, and comprises a left groove milling machine 51 and a right groove milling machine 52, and is used for milling grooves on the left side or the right side of the wooden finger blank. When the wooden finger blank rotates to the third station 50, the left slot milling machine 51 or the right slot milling machine 52 performs slot milling on the wooden finger blank. The third station 50 is further provided with an auxiliary positioning mechanism 53, the auxiliary positioning mechanism 53 comprises an auxiliary positioning base 54, an auxiliary positioning slide rod 55 and an auxiliary positioning cylinder 56 are arranged on the auxiliary positioning base 54, the auxiliary positioning slide rod 55 is connected with a piston rod of the auxiliary positioning cylinder 56 through a connecting block, and an auxiliary positioning head 57 for positioning wooden finger blanks is arranged at the front end of the auxiliary positioning slide rod 55. When the wooden finger blank rotates to the third station 50, the piston rod of the auxiliary positioning cylinder 56 extends out, so that the auxiliary positioning head 57 on the auxiliary positioning slide rod 55 moves to the wooden finger blank, and the auxiliary positioning head 57 supports the machined back of the wooden finger blank, thereby preventing the wooden finger blank from shifting during groove milling.
The fourth station 60 is a drilling station comprising an automatic vertical drilling machine 61 for vertically drilling wooden finger blanks. When the wooden finger blank rotates to the fourth station 60, the drill bit of the automatic vertical drilling machine 61 automatically descends to drill the wooden finger blank.
The fifth station 70 is an axial plane groove milling station and comprises a horizontal groove milling machine 71, and a cutting blade is arranged on the horizontal groove milling machine 71 and used for milling the axial plane of the outer end part of the wooden finger blank. When the wooden finger blank rotates to the fifth station 70, the horizontal slot milling machine 71 feeds to perform axial face slot milling on the wooden finger blank.
The sixth station 80 is an automatic blanking station and includes a blanking slot plate 81, and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp 22 pushes out the processed wooden fingers and enters the blanking slot plate 81. When the wooden fingers which are processed rotate to the sixth station 80, the ejection cylinder in the chuck pushes out the piston rod, so that the wooden fingers are pushed to enter the blanking groove plate 81 and slide to the designated position from the blanking groove plate 81, and the processing is completed.
The upper bed body of the frame 10 and the upper cover of the wooden finger processing mechanism are provided with a totally-enclosed protective shell 11. Prevent the sawdust and dust produced during processing from splashing everywhere to affect the environment.
A sawdust collecting hopper is arranged inside the frame 10, and the outlet end 12 of the sawdust collecting hopper is connected with a dust collector (not shown in the attached drawing) through a pipe to suck sawdust and dust into a waste bin.
Claims (7)
1. A special wood finger six-station turntable type combined machine comprises a rack, wherein a wood finger processing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rack; the method is characterized in that: the wood finger processing mechanism comprises a divider and six stations which are uniformly distributed by taking the divider as the center; the mounting and processing sequence is a first station, a second station, a third station, a fourth station, a fifth station and a sixth station in sequence;
the power input end of the divider is connected with a brake speed reduction motor through a gear, and six automatic blanking pneumatic clamps are uniformly distributed on the side surface of a turntable of the divider;
the first station is an automatic feeding station and comprises a feeding mechanism and a wooden finger blank vibrating disc, the wooden finger blank vibrating disc moves the wooden finger blank to the feeding mechanism through a conveying channel, and the feeding mechanism feeds the wooden finger blank into an automatic blanking pneumatic clamp to be clamped;
the second station is an automatic positioning station and comprises a positioning mechanism for keeping the coaxiality of the wooden finger blank and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp and the consistency of the clamping length of the wooden finger blank;
the third station is a side groove milling station and comprises a left groove milling machine and a right groove milling machine, and the left side groove milling machine and the right side groove milling machine are used for milling grooves on the left side or the right side of the wooden finger blank;
the fourth station is a drilling station and comprises an automatic vertical drilling machine for vertically drilling the wooden finger blank;
the fifth station is an axial surface groove milling station and comprises a horizontal groove milling machine for milling the axial surface of the outer end part of the wooden finger blank;
the sixth station is an automatic blanking station and comprises a blanking groove plate, and the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp pushes out the machined wooden fingers and enables the wooden fingers to enter the blanking groove plate.
2. The special wood finger six-station rotating disc type combined machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the automatic blanking pneumatic clamp comprises a first air cylinder and a piston rod, wherein the axle center matched with the first air cylinder is a through hole, a chuck fixedly connected with the first air cylinder is arranged in the through hole of the piston rod, and an ejection air cylinder is arranged inside the chuck.
3. The special wood finger six-station rotating disc type combined machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding base, a feeding groove and a feeding air cylinder are arranged on the feeding base, the wooden finger blank vibrating plate moves the wooden finger blank to the feeding groove of the feeding mechanism through a conveying channel, and the wooden finger blank is pushed into the automatic discharging pneumatic clamp through a piston rod of the feeding air cylinder.
4. The special wood finger six-station rotating disc type combined machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning base, a positioning cylinder is arranged on one side of the positioning base, a sliding chute is arranged on the other side of the positioning base, a sliding rail is arranged on the sliding chute, the tail end of the sliding rail is connected with a piston rod of the positioning cylinder through a connecting block, fixed blocks are respectively arranged in the middle of a front end box of the sliding rail, adjusting rods penetrate through the two fixed blocks, a positioning contact head is arranged at the front end of each adjusting rod, and a contact groove is arranged on the front end face of each positioning contact; an adjusting block is arranged on an adjusting rod between the two fixed blocks, the adjusting rod penetrates through the adjusting block, and a fixed bolt is screwed on the adjusting block; and a spring is arranged on the adjusting rod between the adjusting block and the fixed block in the middle of the slide rail.
5. The special wood finger six-station rotating disc type combined machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the upper bed body of the rack and the upper cover of the wood finger processing mechanism are provided with a totally-enclosed protective shell.
6. The special wood finger six-station rotating disc type combined machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a sawdust collecting hopper is arranged inside the machine frame.
7. The special wood finger six-station rotating disc type combined machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the third station further comprises an auxiliary positioning mechanism, the auxiliary positioning mechanism comprises an auxiliary positioning base, an auxiliary positioning sliding rod and an auxiliary positioning cylinder are arranged on the auxiliary positioning base, the auxiliary positioning sliding rod is connected with a piston rod of the auxiliary positioning cylinder through a connecting block, and an auxiliary positioning head used for positioning wooden finger blanks is arranged at the front end of the auxiliary positioning sliding rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020080562.2U CN211566209U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Six-station turntable type combined special machine for wooden fingers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020080562.2U CN211566209U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Six-station turntable type combined special machine for wooden fingers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211566209U true CN211566209U (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020080562.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211566209U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Six-station turntable type combined special machine for wooden fingers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211566209U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112620819A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-09 | 宿松县焕然机电有限责任公司 | Motor slot wedge cutting device |
-
2020
- 2020-01-14 CN CN202020080562.2U patent/CN211566209U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112620819A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-09 | 宿松县焕然机电有限责任公司 | Motor slot wedge cutting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Wooden finger six station turntable combined special machine Effective date of registration: 20221021 Granted publication date: 20200925 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tyrone commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Taizhou Wenling branch Pledgor: Wenling Meitian Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980019111 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200925 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |