CN211560792U

CN211560792U - ICU nursing is with head protection device

Info

Publication number: CN211560792U
Application number: CN202020105542.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧尽南; 吴莹
Original assignee: Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Current assignee: Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a head protection device is used in ICU nursing, a serial communication port, include: the device comprises a base, an air bag, a supporting plate, a latex pillow part, a fixing belt, a buckle, a low-power fan, an isolation net cover and a head fixing belt; the latex material of the latex pillow part can play a good supporting role for the head and the cervical vertebra, and the design mechanism of the latex pillow part can play a role in fixing the head while ensuring the soft comfort; the internal low-power fan can increase the ventilation of the contact surface of the head and the pillow part, prevent the head from being pressed sore and smoldering when lying on the pillow for a long time, and the concave structure of the face can provide an independent space for the face when the head of a patient inclines, so as to prevent the face from being extruded; the three layers of air bags can adjust the height of the protection device; the head fixing band can be installed and used according to the requirement.

Description

ICU nursing is with head protection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to ICU nursing field, a head protection device is used in ICU nursing.

Background

Intensive Care Unit (ICU) hospitalized patients are critically ill, and a significant proportion of patients, particularly unconscious patients, have physical movement disorders accompanied by restlessness. Pressure sores are easy to occur when people lie in bed for a long time, and the back occiput and ears are parts where the pressure sores often occur. The pressure sores occur primarily due to the pressure factors and the skin perspiration wetness factors. Meanwhile, agitation of the patient is a risk factor for head and neck injuries. For restlessness and disturbance of consciousness disorder patients, the common pillow does not have good protection and fixation effects on the head, and the head of the patient is at risk of being bruised. Meanwhile, a unconscious patient cannot control the sleeping posture of the patient at a normal physiological position, and the existing common pillow easily causes the problem that the neck of the patient inclines and the neck is finally strained.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a head protection device is used in ICU nursing, this protection device shape accords with the shape when normal human head is flat crouched, accords with the physiological curve of normal human head neck portion. The head can be fixed and protected, and meanwhile, the comfort level is improved. The latex material adopted by the device has elasticity, has the function of buffering pressure, is provided with the air holes, and is internally provided with the low-power fan, so that the contact part of the device and the headrest part can be kept dry; in addition, the height of the air bag can be adjusted to meet the requirements of different individuals. Two detachable fixing bands are arranged on two sides of the device respectively, so that the fixing effect is achieved, and the device is used by patients with special needs. The detachable head fixing band that installs on the device, run into restlessness's patient and can install and use.

In order to achieve the technical effects, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a head restraint device for ICU care, comprising: the device comprises a base, an air bag, a supporting plate, a latex pillow part, a fixing belt, a buckle, a low-power fan, an isolation net cover and a head fixing belt;

the base is made of hard medical plastic, three layers of air bags are connected on the base, and each layer of air bag is not communicated; the air bag is connected with a support plate, the support plate is made of hard medical plastics, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the support plate, two low-power fans are installed in the rectangular groove, and an isolation net cover is arranged on the rectangular groove and can be covered; the supporting plate is connected with a latex pillow part, the middle part of the latex pillow part is provided with a head placing part, the front part of the bottom surface of the head placing part is provided with an arc-shaped bulge which is attached to the cervical vertebra, the rear part is slightly concave inwards and is attached to the head, air holes are distributed on the arc-shaped bulge, and the two sides of the head placing part are also arc-shaped structures, so that the design conforms to the structure of a human; two fixing belts are fixedly connected to two sides of the base, and the head ends of the fixing belts are connected with buckles; a head fixing belt is detachably connected above the head placing part;

furthermore, concave structures on the face are arranged on two sides of the head placing part; a plurality of air holes are distributed on the base;

furthermore, the fixing belt is provided with an elastic expansion part;

furthermore, the head fixing belt is provided with an adjusting buckle which can adjust the length and tightness;

the utility model has the advantages that: a head protection device for ICU nursing is characterized in that a latex material of a latex pillow part can play a good supporting role on the head and the cervical vertebra, and a design mechanism of the latex pillow part can play a fixing role on the head while the soft comfort degree is ensured; the internal low-power fan can increase the ventilation of the contact surface of the head and the pillow part, avoid the situation that the head is laid on the pillow for a long time and the sweating happens, the face concave structure can provide the face space when the head is laid on the side, the face is prevented from being extruded, and the breathing is not blocked by the air holes of the face concave structure; the three layers of air bags can adjust the height of the protection device; when a patient is restless, the head fixing belt can be installed above the head placing part, and the head of the patient is constrained forcibly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a head restraint for ICU care;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support plate and internal structure of a head restraint for ICU nursing;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-air bag, 3-support plate, 4-latex pillow part, 401-air hole, 402-face concave structure, 403-head placing part, 5-fixing belt, 501-elastic expansion part, 6-buckle, 7-low power fan, 8-isolation net cover, 9-head fixing belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a head protection device for ICU care, comprising: the device comprises a base 1, an air bag 2, a support plate 3, a latex pillow part 4, a fixing belt 5, a buckle 6, a low-power fan 7, an isolation net cover 8 and a head fixing belt 9;

the base 1 is made of hard medical plastic, three layers of air bags 2 are connected to the base 1, and each layer of air bag 2 is not communicated; the air bag 2 is connected with a support plate 3, the support plate 3 is made of hard medical plastics, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the support plate 3, two low-power fans 7 are installed in the rectangular groove, and an isolation net cover 8 is arranged on the rectangular groove and can be covered; the latex pillow part 4 is connected on the supporting plate 3, the head placing part 403 is arranged in the middle of the latex pillow part 4, the arc-shaped bulge is arranged at the front part of the bottom surface of the head placing part 403 and is jointed with the cervical vertebra, the back part is slightly concave and is jointed with the head, the air holes 401 are distributed on the arc-shaped bulge, and the two sides of the head placing part 403 are also arc-shaped structures and are designed to accord with the structure of the human body; two fixing belts 5 are fixedly connected to two sides of the base 1, and the head ends of the fixing belts 5 are connected with buckles 6; a head fixing strap 9 is detachably connected above the head placing part 403;

two sides of the head placing part 403 are provided with face concave structures 402; a plurality of air holes 401 are distributed on the base;

the fixing belt 5 is provided with an elastic expansion part 501;

the head fixing belt 9 is provided with an adjusting buckle which can adjust the length and tightness;

the specific use mode is as follows: a head protection device for ICU nursing is characterized in that a fixing band is fixed by bypassing the bed through a buckle before use, the head is placed in a head placing part, an air bag needs not to be inflated according to actual needs to improve the height of a pillow, and a low-power fan is turned on to ventilate and dissipate heat; when the head is laterally deviated, the face is just positioned in the concave structure of the face, and the ventilation holes ensure smooth breathing; when a patient is restless, the head fixing belt can be installed above the head placing part, and the head of the patient is constrained forcibly.

In summary, the head protection device for ICU nursing has the advantages that the latex material of the latex pillow part can play a good supporting role on the head and the cervical vertebra, so that the design mechanism of the latex pillow part can play a role in fixing the head while the soft comfort degree is ensured; the internal low-power fan can increase the ventilation of the contact surface of the head and the pillow part, avoid the situation that the head is laid on the pillow for a long time and the sweating happens, the face concave structure can provide the face space when the head is laid on the side, the face is prevented from being extruded, and the breathing is not blocked by the air holes of the face concave structure; the three layers of air bags can adjust the height of the protection device; when a patient is restless, the head fixing belt can be installed above the head placing part, and the head of the patient is constrained forcibly.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A head restraint device for ICU care, comprising: the device comprises a base (1), an air bag (2), a support plate (3), a latex pillow part (4), a fixing band (5), a buckle (6), a low-power fan (7), an isolation net cover (8) and a head fixing band (9);

the base (1) is made of hard medical plastic, three layers of air bags (2) are connected to the base (1), and the air bags (2) are not communicated; the air bag (2) is connected with a support plate (3), the support plate (3) is made of hard medical plastics, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the support plate (3), two low-power fans (7) are installed in the rectangular groove, and an isolation net cover (8) is arranged on the rectangular groove and can be covered; the latex pillow part (4) is connected to the supporting plate (3), the head placing part (403) is arranged in the middle of the latex pillow part (4), the front part of the bottom surface of the head placing part (403) is provided with an arc-shaped bulge, the rear part of the bottom surface of the head placing part is slightly concave, air holes (401) are distributed on the arc-shaped bulge, and the two sides of the head placing part (403) are also of arc-shaped structures and are designed to accord with the structure; two fixing belts (5) are fixedly connected to two sides of the base (1), and the head ends of the fixing belts (5) are connected with buckles (6); a head fixing strap (9) is detachably connected above the head placing part (403).

2. An ICU nursing head protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, there are facial indent structures (402) on both sides of the head placing part (403); a plurality of air holes (401) are distributed on the base.

3. An ICU nursing head protector according to claim 1 characterized in that the fixing band (5) has a stretch (501).

4. An ICU nursing head protector according to claim 1, characterized in that the head fixing band (9) has an adjusting buckle.