CN211543950U

CN211543950U - Material collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN211543950U
Application number: CN201921786168.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许晓帆; 张雷; 刘强; 魏胜坤; 周恒�
Original assignee: Ningbo Nuoke Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Nuoke Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material collecting equipment. The material collecting device comprises a track, a sliding device, a supporting device, at least one collecting box group and a driving device. The sliding device is arranged on the track and can slide back and forth along a first direction. The supporting device is fixedly arranged on the sliding device. The collecting box group is supported and installed by the supporting device and can move back and forth along a first direction, and comprises at least one collecting box, and the box body of each collecting box is provided with a collecting space, a top opening, a bottom opening and a movable bottom plate. A bag body is detachably arranged in the collecting space. The driving device is in driving connection with each collection box group, drives the collection boxes to sequentially move to a loading position so as to collect materials for the bag body and sequentially move to a discharging position after the materials are collected so as to discharge the materials, wherein the bottom plate is in an opening position when the discharging position so that the bag body can slide out through the bottom opening.

Description

Material collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material collection technique especially relates to a can be used to trades such as pharmaceutical chemical industry to carry out the material collection equipment of high viscous refined distillation residue that technology processing such as refined distillation produced.

Background

The fine distillation residue is residue obtained by distilling out useful components at high temperature in the process of chemical production technology. The high-viscosity distillation residue refers to semi-solid or liquid distillation or distillation waste with a certain flow state at 60-300 ℃, and when the temperature is reduced to room temperature, the waste gradually becomes solid or semi-solid with extremely low fluidity along with the time, and the distillation residue has the characteristics of being heated to become high-viscosity semi-solid, easily adhering to other objects such as packing materials and the like, and being difficult to remove. According to the name list of the hazardous wastes, the fine distillation residues belong to the hazardous wastes and are handed to qualified hazardous waste disposal units for disposal.

The fine distillation residue generally has higher heat value, and is suitable for high-temperature treatment, and the heat generated by the fine distillation residue is recycled in the treatment process. At present, high-viscosity refined distillation residues are mainly filled into packaging materials such as woven bags, ton bags, 200L barrels and ton barrels and then transported to a qualified hazardous waste disposal unit for disposal. But is difficult to peel from the package during handling due to its high viscosity. The solid high-viscosity fine distillation residues are adhered together to form solid blocks, and when the solid blocks are crushed, the solid blocks are adhered together or adhered to a crusher and a blade, so that the crushing equipment cannot operate. Disposal of high viscosity refinery distillation residues has become a common problem in the hazardous waste disposal industry.

Therefore, there is a strong need for a material collection apparatus to effectively dispose of materials such as highly viscous distillation residues.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To foretell defect, the utility model aims to provide a material is collected and is equipped can effectively handle at collecting the terminal pair for example materials such as the residue of smart distillation, reduces the rear end and puts the degree of difficulty.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a material collecting device, its characteristics lie in, include:

a track arranged in a first direction;

the sliding device is arranged on the track and can slide back and forth along the first direction;

the supporting device is fixedly arranged on the sliding device;

at least one collection box set supported by the supporting device and capable of moving back and forth along the first direction, wherein the collection box set comprises at least one collection box, the box body of each collection box is provided with a collection space, a top opening, a bottom opening and a movable bottom plate, the bottom plate exposes the bottom opening when being positioned at an open position and closes the bottom opening when being positioned at a closed position, and a bag body is detachably arranged in the collection space of each collection box;

the driving device is in driving connection with each collecting box group and can drive the at least one collecting box of each collecting box group to sequentially move to a charging position so as to collect materials into the bag body and sequentially move to a discharging position so as to discharge the materials after the materials are collected, wherein the bottom plate is located at the opening position when the collecting box is located at the discharging position, and the bag body with the materials collected can slide out of the collecting space through the bottom opening.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the collection boxes are two groups, including a first collection box group and a second collection box group, and each collection box group includes a plurality of collection boxes; the driving devices are two groups and comprise a first telescopic driving device and a second telescopic driving device which are respectively in corresponding driving connection with the first collecting box group and the second collecting box group.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting device includes a material chassis, a first material sliding plate, a second material sliding plate, an intermediate baffle, and a hanging arm; the material chassis is arranged at a first height relative to the track and extends along the first direction; the first material sliding plate and the second material sliding plate are respectively connected to two sides of the material chassis, extend outwards from top to bottom and are fixedly connected with the sliding device; the middle baffle is fixed on the material chassis and divides the material chassis into a first chassis part and a second chassis part; the hanging arm is fixedly connected with the middle baffle and extends along the first direction at a second height relative to the track, and the hanging arm is divided into a first hanging arm part and a second hanging arm part by the middle baffle;

and the first collection box group is movably mounted on the first boom portion, and the second collection box group is movably mounted on the second boom portion;

the first telescopic driving device comprises a first telescopic rod and a first connecting chain, the collecting boxes of the first collecting box group are connected together through the first connecting chain, and one end of the first telescopic rod is connected to a first starting collecting box which is located on the outermost side and far away from the middle baffle plate in the collecting boxes of the first collecting box group; the second telescopic driving device comprises a second telescopic rod and a second connecting chain, the collecting boxes of the second collecting box group are connected together through the second connecting chain, and one end of the second telescopic rod is connected to a second starting collecting box which is located on the outermost side and far away from the middle baffle plate in the collecting boxes of the second collecting box group.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding device includes a supporting plane and a plurality of pulleys disposed below the supporting plane, the plurality of pulleys being disposed on the rail;

and/or two ends of the track along the first direction are respectively provided with a limiting lug;

and/or the hanging arm comprises two hanging arm beams which are arranged in parallel relatively along the first direction;

and/or two opposite side surfaces of the box body of each collecting box are provided with box lugs, and the first connecting chain and the second connecting chain connect the collecting boxes together through hooks arranged on the box lugs;

and/or the vertical cross sections of the first material sliding plate and the second material sliding plate are cambered surfaces.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the collecting boxes of each collecting box set can be pulled to be spaced apart from each other by a first spacing distance when the first telescopic rod or the second telescopic rod is retracted, and the first spacing distance is greater than or equal to 20 cm; the plurality of collecting boxes of each collecting box group can be pushed to be attached to each other when the first telescopic rod or the second telescopic rod is extended.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the material loading position is a middle position of the track along the first direction, and a material outlet is correspondingly arranged above the middle position; the discharging position corresponds to the joint of the first material sliding plate and the second material sliding plate connected with the material chassis.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate of the collecting box is movably mounted with the box body of the collecting box through a hinge; and/or the bag body is a disposable plastic bag which can resist more than 100 ℃; and/or the material is fine distillation residue.

The utility model discloses a charging process automation degree is high, and artifical the participation is few, can effectively reduce the contact of workman with the smart distillation residue. The utility model discloses a will for example material blocking such as high essential distillation residue of gluing, flattening collecting the end, not only be convenient for pile up and store and transport, can avoid bold, thick piece high temperature to handle the problem that the process can not burn completely moreover, reduce or detach the preliminary treatment work that essential distillation residue high temperature was handled. The utility model discloses an adopt the disposable plastic bag of 100 degrees centigrade high temperature resistant as the package of feeding of smart distillation residue, not only can avoid the metal bucket to open the bucket, draw a bucket work, can avoid smart distillation residue and packing moreover to peel off work, reduced the packaging cost, reduced and dealt with the manual work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the material collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support device and the hanging arm assembly of the material collection apparatus of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a collecting box of the material collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting chamber of FIG. 3 with the bottom plate in an open position;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the base of the collection bin of FIG. 3 in a closed position;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the collection box set, the suspension arm and the driving device of the material collection device of the present invention, wherein the collection boxes of the collection box set are spaced apart from each other by a distance when the telescopic rod of the driving device is retracted;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a state in which a plurality of collecting containers of the collecting container group are attached to each other when the telescopic bar of the driving apparatus of FIG. 6 is extended;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the state of the collecting box of the material collecting device for collecting materials.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the material collecting apparatus 100 of the present invention includes a rail 10, a sliding device 20, a supporting device 30, at least one collecting box set (for example, fig. 1 includes a first collecting box set 40A and a second collecting box set 40B, please refer to fig. 6-7 for specific structure), and a driving device (for example, fig. 1 includes a first telescopic driving device 50A and a second telescopic driving device 50B, please refer to fig. 6-7 for specific structure).

In the present invention, the track 10 is arranged along a first direction F (for example, but not limited to, the left-right direction shown in fig. 1), and may be composed of two track beams arranged in parallel, for example. Preferably, two ends of the rail 10 along the first direction F are respectively provided with a

limiting protrusion

11, 12 for limiting.

In the present invention, the sliding device 20 is disposed on the rail 10 and can slide back and forth along the first direction F. Preferably. The sliding device 20 includes a supporting plane 21 and a plurality of pulleys 22 disposed below the supporting plane 21, and the plurality of pulleys 22 are disposed on the rail 10 and can slide along the rail 10, and are limited by the

limiting protrusions

11 and 12.

In the present invention, the supporting device 30 is fixedly disposed on the sliding device 20. Preferably, referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, the supporting device 30 may include, for example, a material tray 31, a first material sliding plate 32, a second material sliding plate 33, an intermediate baffle 34, and a hanging arm 35.

The material tray 31 is arranged to extend in a first direction F at a first height H1 relative to the track 10.

The first material sliding plate 32 and the second material sliding plate 33 are respectively connected to two sides of the material chassis 31, extend outward from top to bottom, and are fixedly connected with the sliding device 20. For example, the upper edge of the first material slide 32 may be connected to the right edge of the material tray 31 at a joint 321, and the lower edge thereof may be fixedly connected to the right edge of the sliding device 20. The upper edge of the second material sliding plate 33 may be connected to the left edge of the material base plate 31 at a joint 331, and the lower edge thereof may be fixedly connected to the left edge of the sliding device 20. Preferably, the shape of the vertical cross section of the first material sliding plate 32 and the second material sliding plate 33 may be an arc surface, for example. Also, the lower edges of the first material slide 32 and the second material slide 33 may further extend outwards to form a

plane portion

322 and 332, which may be parallel to the support plane 21, for example.

The intermediate baffle 34 is fixed on the material tray 31 and divides the material tray 31 into a second tray part 312, for example, the first tray part 311 is located on the right side R of the intermediate baffle 34, and the second tray part 312 is located on the left side L of the intermediate baffle 34.

The suspension arm 35 may for example comprise two

suspension arm beams

351 and 352 arranged in a first direction F in a relatively parallel manner, which are fixedly connected to the intermediate apron 34 and extend in the first direction F at a second height H2 relative to the rail 10, the suspension arm 35 being divided by the intermediate apron 34 into a first suspension arm part 35A and a second suspension arm part 35B.

In the present invention, in order to enhance the strength of the supporting device 30, a plurality of supporting rods may be further provided, for example, including but not limited to: a support rod 361 provided between the

cantilever beams

351 and 352 and the supporting plane 21,

support rods

362 and 363 provided between the material tray 31 and the supporting plane 21 at both left and right sides of the material tray 31, a support rod 364 provided between the material tray 31 and the supporting plane 21 corresponding to the intermediate baffle 34, and the like.

In the present invention, the collection boxes may be two groups, for example, a first collection box group 40A and a second collection box group 40B, and each collection box group may include at least one collection box 40 (preferably, a plurality of collection boxes). These collection tank groups may be supported by the support device 30 and may be movable back and forth in the first direction F, for example, the first collection tank group 40A may be movably mounted on the first boom portion 35A, and the second collection tank group 40B may be movably mounted on the second boom portion 35B (as shown in fig. 6 and 7).

Referring to fig. 3 in combination, the housing 41 of each collection chamber 40 has a collection space 410, a top opening 411, a bottom opening 412 (shown in fig. 4), and a movable floor 44. A bag (not shown) can be detachably mounted in the collecting space 410, which can be, for example, a disposable plastic bag resistant to temperatures above 100 ℃. In some embodiments, the width W of the housing of the collection box 40 of the present invention is generally not greater than 10cm, and the length and height can be adjusted accordingly according to the requirements of the disposal end. The utility model discloses a length and the width of the bag body can be slightly bigger than the length and the width of collecting box 40 (for example can be respectively big within 5 cm), the height of the bag body can be more than 20cm than the height of collecting box 40. Of course, it is understood that these dimensions can be adjusted according to actual needs, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 3, the two opposite sides 413 of the housing 41 of each collecting chamber 40 are further provided with chamber lugs 42 having a mounting through hole 425, so that the collecting chamber 40 can be mounted on the cantilever beams 351 and 352 through the mounting through hole 425. In addition, a hook 43 may be further provided on the box lug 42. The bottom panel 44 is removably mounted to the housing 41, such as by hinges 441, and it exposes the bottom opening 412 when in an open position, as shown in FIG. 4, and closes the bottom opening when in a closed position, as shown in FIG. 5.

The utility model discloses in, drive arrangement is connected with each collection box group drive to the collecting box that can drive each collection box group removes according to the preface to a loading position in order to carry out the material to the bag body that is located the incasement and collect, and removes according to the preface to an ejection of compact position in order to carry out the ejection of compact after the material is collected and is ended. Wherein the bottom panel 44 of the collecting chamber is in an open position (as shown in figure 4) when said collecting chamber 40 is in the outfeed position and enables the bag with the collected material to be slid out of the collecting space 410 through the bottom opening 412.

Preferably, referring to fig. 6 to 7 in conjunction with fig. 1, the driving device of the present invention may be two sets, that is, a first telescopic driving device 50A and a second telescopic driving device 50B, which are respectively connected to the first collecting box set 40A and the second collecting box set 40B in a corresponding driving manner.

The first telescopic driving means 50A includes a first telescopic link 51A and a first connecting link 54A, the plurality of collecting boxes 40 of the first collecting box group 40A include, for example, but not limited to, five collecting boxes 40-1, 40-2, 40-3, 40-4, 40-5, the collecting boxes 40-1, 40-2, 40-3, 40-4, 40-5 are connected together by the first connecting link 54A being engaged with the hooks 43 of the boxes of the respective collecting boxes 40, and one end of the first telescopic link 51A is connected to the first starting collecting box 40-1 located outermost and far from the intermediate barrier 34 among the plurality of collecting boxes 40 of the first collecting box group 40A.

The second telescopic driving means 50B includes a second telescopic link 51B and a second connecting chain 54B, the plurality of collecting boxes 40 of the second collecting box group 40B, for example, including but not limited to five collecting boxes 40-1, 40-2, 40-3, 40-4, 40-5, the collecting boxes 40-1, 40-2, 40-3, 40-4, 40-5 are connected together by the second connecting chain 54B in cooperation with the hooks 43 of the boxes of the respective collecting boxes 40, and one end of the second telescopic link 51B is connected to the second starting collecting box 40-1 located outermost and far from the intermediate barrier 34 among the plurality of collecting boxes 40 of the second collecting box group 40B.

As shown in fig. 6, when the first telescopic rod 51A or the second telescopic rod 51B is contracted (e.g., outwardly contracted in the direction F1), the collecting boxes 40 of the first collecting box group 40A or the second collecting box group 40B can be pulled to be spaced apart from each other by a first spacing distance D, which may be preferably greater than or equal to 20 cm. As shown in fig. 7, when the first telescopic rod 51A or the second telescopic rod 51B is elongated (e.g., inwardly elongated in the direction of F2), the plurality of collection boxes 40 of the first collection box group 40A or the second collection box group 40B can be pushed to be attached to each other.

Preferably, in the present invention, the first telescopic rod 51A and the second telescopic rod 51B may be electrically or hydraulically powered and may be controlled by a program. The loading position may be, for example, the middle position of the rail 10 in the first direction F, i.e. the upper position thereof may be correspondingly provided with a material outlet, as shown in fig. 8, when the collecting box 40 is moved to this device position, the material 92 may flow out of the material outlet of the material pipe 91 and be loaded into the bag in the collecting box 40, and the material 92 may be, for example, but not limited to, highly viscous distillation residues. And the discharging position may be, for example, corresponding to the

joints

321 and 331 where the first material sliding plate 32 and the second material sliding plate 33 are connected with the material chassis 31.

The method for collecting materials by using the material collecting device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 and 6 to 8. It should be noted that the method described below is only a preferred embodiment, and it should be understood that, according to actual needs, the sequence of the steps in the method may also be adjusted accordingly, or some other steps may be added or some of the steps may be omitted, which are not intended to limit the present invention.

(1) The first telescopic rod 51A is contracted, the plurality of collecting boxes 40 of the first collecting box group 40A are pulled by the first connecting chain 54A, and the same spacing distance D (shown in figure 6) of more than 20cm is kept between the plurality of collecting boxes 40;

(2) a disposable special plastic bag is filled in the collecting box 40, the plastic bag is packed to the bottom of the box, and the part higher than the plastic bag is folded and attached to the outer wall of the box body of the collecting box 40;

(3) when the collecting box 40 slides on the hanging arm 35, the box body 41 moves to the joint 321 between the material chassis 31 and the first material sliding plate 32, and the bottom plate 44 which is originally opened by gravity is closed by the reaction force of the material chassis 31. And, as the first telescopic rod 51A continues to extend, the boxes of the plurality of collecting boxes 40 (e.g., including the collecting boxes 40-1 to 40-5) of the first collecting box group 40A are attached to each other, and when the last collecting box (e.g., the collecting box 40-5) far from the first telescopic rod 51A slides to the middle baffle 34 (refer to FIG. 1 in combination), the boxes of the collecting boxes 40-1 to 40-5 are completely attached to each other (as shown in FIG. 7);

(4) under the influence of the elongation force of the first telescopic rod 51A, the pulley 22 of the sliding device 20 slides on the track 10, the middle part of the first collection box 40-1 (i.e. the first starting collection box 40-1 next to the first telescopic rod 51A) in the collection boxes 40-1-40-5 is positioned below the material outlet (i.e. in the loading position), and materials (such as fine distillation residues) can be loaded into the plastic bag in the box body of the first collection box 40-1;

(5) when the charging box (i.e. the first initial collecting box 40-1) meets the charging requirement (the charging time is preset according to the flow rate of the fine distillation residue by keeping a certain safe distance from the top of the collecting box when the material is full), the opposite side telescopic rod (i.e. the second telescopic rod 51B) extends to push the material collecting device to slide on the rail 10 by a collecting box width W through the pulley 22, and the opposite side telescopic rod (i.e. the first telescopic rod 51A) contracts by a collecting box width W, so that the material can be charged into the second collecting box 40 (e.g. the collecting box 40-2); the other collecting boxes 40-3 to 40-5 can be charged one by one according to the mode;

(6) when the last collecting box (such as the collecting box 40-5) meets the charging requirement, the opposite side telescopic rod (i.e. the second telescopic rod 51B) continues to extend, and the side telescopic rod (i.e. the first telescopic rod 51A) synchronously contracts until the middle part of the opposite side first collecting box (such as the second starting collecting box 40-1 adjacent to the second telescopic rod 51B in the second collecting box group 40B) is positioned below the material outlet (i.e. in the charging position), at the moment, the opposite side telescopic rod (i.e. the second telescopic rod 51B) stops extending, and the pulley 22 reaches the side maximum position (such as the limiting bump 11 at the right side R in the figure 1);

(7) the telescopic rod (i.e. the first telescopic rod 51A) at the side continuously contracts to pull the first collecting box 40-1 of the first collecting box group 40A, and the second collecting box 40-2 is pulled to slide on the hanging arm through the first connecting chain 54A, so that the second collecting box 40-2, the third collecting boxes 40-3 and … and the fifth collecting box 40-5 are sequentially driven;

(8) when the boxes of the collection boxes 40-1 to 40-5 of the first collection box group 40A move to the joint 321 (i.e. the discharge position) between the material chassis 31 and the first material sliding plate 32 (for the fine distillation residue, the fluidity is still large, and the thermal plastic packaging work needs to be completed before the collection boxes 40-1 to 40-5 reach the joint 321), the bottom plates 44 of the collection boxes 40-1 to 40-5 are no longer affected by the acting force of the material chassis 31, and are affected by the self gravity and the gravity of the fine distillation residue material, the bottom plates 44 are opened, and the bagged fine distillation residue can slide down onto the first material sliding plate 32 and continue to slide down;

(9) when the packaged fine distillation residues slide down and stop, the bag mouth of the disposable plastic bag is subjected to hot plastic packaging manually (the flowability of the fine distillation residues is still large, and the plastic packaging work needs to be finished before the collecting box reaches the joint 321 of the material chassis 31 and the first material sliding plate 32);

(10) after the packed fine distillation residues in the last collecting box 40-5 fall, the telescopic rods (i.e. the first telescopic rods 51A) on the local side stop contracting, the collecting boxes 40-1 to 40-5 of the first collecting box group 40A are packed into plastic bags one by one, and after bagging is completed, the telescopic rods (i.e. the first telescopic rods 51A) on the local side extend to push the collecting boxes 40-1 to 40-5 of the first collecting box group 40A to be attached to each other and to the middle baffle 34. After the charging of the opposite first collecting box 40-1 (e.g., the second initial collecting box 40-1 next to the second telescopic rod 51B in the second collecting box group 40B) is completed, the telescopic rod on the opposite side (i.e., the first telescopic rod 51A) is extended (e.g., by a collecting box width W), and the telescopic rod on the opposite side (i.e., the second telescopic rod 51B) is contracted (e.g., by a collecting box width W), so that the opposite second collecting box 40-2 is located below the material outlet (i.e., at the charging position), and the charging is started. The other collecting boxes 40-3 to 40-5 on the opposite side can be filled one by one according to the mode.

After the collection boxes 40-1 to 40-5 of the second collection box group 40B on the opposite side are completely filled, the collection boxes 40-1 to 40-5 of the second collection box group 40B can be discharged in a similar manner as in (6) to (9). Therefore, the utility model discloses can realize the effective collection to materials such as essence distillation residue.

The utility model provides a pair of material collecting method, it includes:

sequentially moving at least one collecting box of at least one collecting box group to a loading position to collect materials to the bag body;

after the collection of the materials, sequentially moving the at least one collecting box of the at least one collecting box group to a discharging position for discharging, wherein the bottom plate of each collecting box is in a closed position to close the bottom opening of the collecting box when the collecting box is in the charging position, and the bottom plate is in an open position when the collecting box is in the discharging position to enable the bag body with the collected materials to slide out through the bottom opening.

The utility model discloses in, remove the collecting box extremely still include before the position of charging:

driving the first and second collection tank groups by a driving means such that the plurality of collection tanks therein are spaced apart from each other by a first spacing distance;

the bag bodies are respectively arranged in the plurality of collecting boxes.

The utility model discloses in, the material collecting method still includes:

before the collecting box is moved to the discharging position, sealing the bag body with the collected materials; or,

after the bag body slides out, the bag body with the collected materials is sealed.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the fine distillation residue is blocked and flattened at the generation source, so that the rear-end arrangement difficulty can be reduced, the workload of the whole process of fine distillation residue disposal can be reduced, and the problem that the fine distillation residue cannot be broken and disassembled into small blocks due to over-thick materials, high viscosity and low melting temperature is avoided;

(2) the high-temperature resistant disposable plastic bag is adopted for packaging, so that the barrel breaking and picking work by manpower can be avoided, the waste of packing materials caused by barrel breaking and bag breaking is reduced, and the cost is reduced;

(3) the device has the advantages that a simple mechanical structure, relative single power drive and simple control program are adopted, so that the device has strong adaptability, and the specification can be adjusted according to the field condition and the treatment requirement of the fine distillation residues to perform customized manufacturing;

(4) the package is sealed by adopting a hot plastic package mode, so that the sealing difficulty is reduced, the sealing time is shortened, and the consumption of sealing materials is reduced;

(5) the opening and closing of the bottom plate of the collecting box are carried out by utilizing the self gravity characteristics of materials and equipment, so that the equipment and control investment are reduced.

Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A material collection apparatus, comprising:

a track arranged in a first direction;

the supporting device is fixedly arranged on the sliding device;

2. The material collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein,

the collection box groups are two groups and comprise a first collection box group and a second collection box group, and each collection box group comprises a plurality of collection boxes;

the driving devices are two groups and comprise a first telescopic driving device and a second telescopic driving device which are respectively in corresponding driving connection with the first collecting box group and the second collecting box group.

3. The material collection apparatus of claim 2, wherein the support device comprises a material tray, a first material slide, a second material slide, an intermediate baffle, and a suspension arm; the material chassis is arranged at a first height relative to the track and extends along the first direction; the first material sliding plate and the second material sliding plate are respectively connected to two sides of the material chassis, extend outwards from top to bottom and are fixedly connected with the sliding device; the middle baffle is fixed on the material chassis and divides the material chassis into a first chassis part and a second chassis part; the hanging arm is fixedly connected with the middle baffle and extends along the first direction at a second height relative to the track, and the hanging arm is divided into a first hanging arm part and a second hanging arm part by the middle baffle;

4. The material collection apparatus of claim 3, wherein the sliding means comprises a support plane and a plurality of pulleys disposed below the support plane, the plurality of pulleys being disposed on the track;

5. The material collection apparatus of claim 4, wherein the collection bins of each collection bin set are capable of being pulled apart from each other by a first separation distance when the first telescoping rod or the second telescoping rod is retracted, the first separation distance being greater than or equal to 20 centimeters; the plurality of collecting boxes of each collecting box group can be pushed to be attached to each other when the first telescopic rod or the second telescopic rod is extended.

6. The material collection apparatus of claim 5, wherein,

the material loading position is the middle position of the track along the first direction, and a material outlet is correspondingly arranged above the material loading position;

the discharging position corresponds to the joint of the first material sliding plate and the second material sliding plate connected with the material chassis.

7. The material collecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the base plate of the collecting box is movably mounted with the box body of the collecting box by a hinge; and/or the bag body is a disposable plastic bag which can resist more than 100 ℃; and/or the material is fine distillation residue.