CN211538931U

CN211538931U - Preliminary solid-liquid separation collection device is used to dining room rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN211538931U
Application number: CN201922058458.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 璧典腑; 赵中
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preliminary solid-liquid separation collection device is used to dining room rubbish, including backup pad, separator box, safety cover and oil-water separation case, the below surface of backup pad is connected with the universal wheel, and settles in the top surface left side of backup pad has the handrail, the aperture has been seted up all around to the surface of centrifuge box, the inner wall of centrifuge box is fixed with the sack, settle on the top surface of centrifuge box has case lid two, and the top of case lid two has placed case lid one, the right side surface connection of separator box has the pipeline, the oil-water separation case is fixed in the right side end of pipeline, and the inside arrangement of oil-water separation case has the oil-water separation membrane, the oil drain port has been seted up on the place ahead surface of oil-water separation case, and the right side of oil-water separation. The oil-water separation membrane can separate oily substances and water in the liquid, so that the water of the super oily substances is prevented from being directly discharged to a sewer, and the oily substances are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the sewer to block the pipeline.

Description

Preliminary solid-liquid separation collection device is used to dining room rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage separation technical field specifically is a preliminary solid-liquid separation collection device is used to dining room rubbish.

Background

Garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, is an important link of material circulation, is a solid or fluid material which is not needed or useless, and is a headache problem in large cities with dense population.

The collection device canteen on the market is not easy to separate small substances such as rice grains in the separation process by solid-liquid separation, is easy to block, cannot completely separate, has high content of oily substances in liquid, is not convenient to move, brings inconvenience to transportation, smells unpleasant in taste in the device, and is easy to breed bacteria, and therefore a higher collection device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a preliminary solid-liquid separation collection device is used to dining room rubbish to solve the collection device for dining room that proposes among the above-mentioned background art and use solid-liquid separation's little material such as the grain of rice in the separation process and be difficult for separating, easily block up, make the separation not thorough, the oily material content in the liquid is high, is not convenient for remove, brings inconveniently for the transportation, the taste in the device is bad, and easily breeds the problem of bacterium.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a preliminary solid-liquid separation and collection device for canteen garbage comprises a supporting plate, a separating box, a protective cover and an oil-water separating box, wherein universal wheels are connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, a handrail is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, the separating box is fixed to the right side of the handrail, the protective cover is arranged below the inner portion of the separating box, a bearing is inlaid on the upper surface of the protective cover, a motor is connected to the lower portion of the inner side of the bearing, a rotating shaft is fixed to the upper portion of the inner side of the bearing, a centrifugal box is connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft, small holes are formed in the periphery of the surface of the centrifugal box, a cloth bag is fixed to the inner wall of the centrifugal box, a box cover II is arranged on the upper surface of the centrifugal box, a box cover I is arranged above the box cover II, a fixing rod is connected to the left, and an oil-water separation membrane is arranged in the oil-water separation tank, an oil discharge port is formed in the front surface of the oil-water separation tank, a water discharge port is formed in the right side of the oil-water separation tank, ultraviolet sterilization lamps are fixed on the surfaces of the periphery of the inner side of the first tank cover, and an activated carbon layer is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first tank cover.

Preferably, the support plate and the handrail are connected in a welding mode, and the support plate and the universal wheel are fixedly connected.

Preferably, the motor forms rotating structure through pivot and centrifugal box between, and the aperture evenly distributed is around the centrifugal box.

Preferably, the cloth bag is tightly attached to the inner surface of the centrifugal box, and the cloth bag is movably connected with the centrifugal box.

Preferably, the oil-water separation membrane is in adhesive connection with the oil-water separation tank, and the separation tank and the oil-water separation tank form a communication structure through a pipeline.

Preferably, a semi-surrounding structure is formed between the ultraviolet germicidal lamp and the activated carbon layer, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp and the activated carbon layer are fixedly connected with the first box cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the handrail arranged on the collecting device can transport the canteen garbage to a required position through rolling of the universal wheel when the device is moved, the motor drives the centrifugal box to rotate through the rotating shaft, and liquid is discharged from the small hole through rotation of the centrifugal box, so that solid garbage and liquid are separated, the garbage is convenient to treat, and the occupied space is reduced;

the cloth bag is water permeable, liquid can be discharged from the centrifugal box through the cloth bag, small substances such as rice grains in the canteen garbage can be filtered through the cloth bag, small-sized substances are prevented from blocking small holes, and troubles for solid-liquid separation are avoided;

the oil-water separation membrane can separate oily substance and water in the liquid, avoids the water of super oily substance to directly arrange the sewer, prevents that oily substance adhesion from at the sewer inner wall, blocks up the pipeline, brings inconvenience to the repair of pipeline, and oil-water separation is environmental protection more simultaneously, and sterilamp can disinfect, prevents that the device from breeding the bacterium in a large number, brings harm to people's health, and the peculiar smell in the active carbon layer can adsorption equipment makes the environment of handling rubbish perfect more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the centrifugal box and the box cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a handrail; 4. a separation tank; 5. a protective cover; 6. a bearing; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a motor; 9. a centrifuge box; 10. a small hole; 11. a cloth bag; 12. a second box cover; 13. a first box cover; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a pipeline; 16. an oil-water separation tank; 17. an oil-water separation membrane; 18. an oil discharge port; 19. a water outlet; 20. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 21. and an activated carbon layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preliminary solid-liquid separation and collection device for canteen garbage comprises a supporting plate 1, universal wheels 2, handrails 3, a separation box 4, a protective cover 5, a bearing 6, a rotating shaft 7, a motor 8, a centrifugal box 9, small holes 10, a cloth bag 11, a box cover II 12, a box cover I13, a fixing rod 14, a pipeline 15, an oil-water separation box 16, an oil-water separation membrane 17, an oil discharge port 18, a water discharge port 19, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 and an active carbon layer 21, wherein the universal wheels 2 are connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 1, the handrails 3 are arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, the supporting plate 1 is in welded connection with the handrails 3, the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the universal wheels 2, and the handrails 3 can transport the canteen garbage to a required position through the rolling of the universal wheels;

the separation box 4 is fixed on the right side of the handrail 3, a protective cover 5 is arranged below the inner part of the separation box 4, a bearing 6 is embedded on the upper surface of the protective cover 5, a motor 8 is connected below the inner side of the bearing 6, a rotating shaft 7 is fixed above the inner side of the bearing 6, a centrifugal box 9 is connected on the upper surface of the rotating shaft 7, small holes 10 are formed around the surface of the centrifugal box 9, a cloth bag 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the centrifugal box 9, a box cover two 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the centrifugal box 9, a box cover first 13 is arranged above the box cover two 12, the motor 8 forms a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 7 and the centrifugal box 9, the small holes 10 are uniformly distributed around the centrifugal box 9, the cloth bag 11 is tightly attached to the inner surface of the centrifugal box 9, the cloth bag 11 is movably connected with the centrifugal box 9, the motor 8 drives the centrifugal box 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7, liquid, the solid and liquid of the garbage are separated, the garbage is convenient to treat, the occupied space is reduced, the cloth bag 11 is water-permeable, the liquid can be discharged from the centrifugal box 9 through the cloth bag 11, small substances such as rice grains in the garbage in a canteen can be filtered through the cloth bag 11, small substances are prevented from blocking the small holes 10, trouble is brought to solid-liquid separation, the cloth bag 11 and the centrifugal box 9 are movable, and the cloth bag 11 can be directly taken out of the centrifugal box 9 after the solid-liquid separation of the garbage, so that the solid garbage is taken out;

the left side of the first box cover 13 is connected with a fixed rod 14, the right side surface of the separation box 4 is connected with a pipeline 15, the oil-water separation box 16 is fixed at the right end of the pipeline 15, an oil-water separation membrane 17 is arranged inside the oil-water separation box 16, an oil discharge port 18 is arranged on the front surface of the oil-water separation box 16, a water discharge port 19 is arranged on the right side of the oil-water separation box 16, the oil-water separation membrane 17 is in adhesive connection with the oil-water separation box 16, the separation box 4 forms a communication structure with the oil-water separation box 16 through the pipeline 15, the ultraviolet sterilization lamps 20 are fixed on the peripheral surfaces of the inner side of the first box cover 13, the activated carbon layer 21 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first box cover 13, a semi-surrounding structure is formed between the ultraviolet sterilization lamps 20 and the activated carbon layer 21, the ultraviolet sterilization lamps 20 and the activated carbon layer 21 are, avoid the water of super oily material directly to arrange the sewer, prevent that oily material adhesion from at the sewer inner wall, blocking up pipeline 15, bring inconvenience to the repair of pipeline 15, the oil-water separation is environmental protection more simultaneously, sterilamp 20 can disinfect, and the preventing device breeds the bacterium in a large number, brings harm to people's health, and activated carbon layer 21 can the peculiar smell in the adsorption equipment, makes the environment of handling rubbish perfect more.

The working principle is as follows: for the collecting device, firstly, the handrail 3 is pushed, the device is moved to the position where the garbage needs to be treated under the rolling action of the universal wheel 2 below the supporting plate 1, the first box cover 13 rotates on the fixed rod 14, the separating box 4 is opened, the second box cover 12 on the centrifugal box 9 is taken out, the cloth bag 11 is placed inside the centrifugal box 9, then the garbage mixed with solid and liquid is poured into the centrifugal box 9, the second box cover 12 is covered after the garbage is poured, meanwhile, the second box cover 12 can press the edge of the cloth bag 11, the inside of the centrifugal box 9 where the cloth bag 11 slides down in the working process of the device is prevented, then the first box cover 13 is covered on the separating box 4, the device operates, the motor 8 inside the protective cover 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the bearing 6, so as to drive the centrifugal box 9 to rotate, the liquid is discharged into the separating box 4 from the small hole 10 through the cloth bag 11, and the liquid flows into the oil-water separating box, oil material in the liquid is filtered by the oil-water separation membrane 17, the filtered water is discharged from the water outlet 19, in the working process of the whole device, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 with the model of XPES-UV-150W sterilizes and disinfects the inside of the separation box 4, bacteria and viruses are prevented from breeding, the activated carbon layer 21 can absorb peculiar smell generated by garbage, a clean and sanitary working environment is kept, after solid-liquid separation of the garbage is completed, the oil outlet 18 is opened, the oil material is discharged, the first box cover 13 and the second box cover 12 are sequentially opened to take out the cloth bag 11 with the solid garbage placed, the solid garbage is poured out and collected, the cloth bag 11 is placed in the centrifugal box 9, next solid-liquid separation of the garbage is carried out, and the using process of the whole collecting device is completed like this.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preliminary solid-liquid separation collection device is used to dining room rubbish, includes backup pad (1), separator box (4), safety cover (5) and oil water separating box (16), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the supporting plate (1) is connected with universal wheels (2), the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a handrail (3), the separating box (4) is fixed on the right side of the handrail (3), the inner lower part of the separating box (4) is provided with a protective cover (5), the upper surface of the protective cover (5) is inlaid with a bearing (6), the inner lower part of the bearing (6) is connected with a motor (8), the upper part of the inner side of the bearing (6) is fixed with a rotating shaft (7), the upper surface of the rotating shaft (7) is connected with a centrifugal box (9), the periphery of the surface of the centrifugal box (9) is provided with small holes (10), the inner wall of the centrifugal box (9) is fixed with a cloth bag (11), the upper surface of the centrifugal box (9) is provided with a box cover II (12), and the box cover I (13) is, the left side of case lid (13) is connected with dead lever (14), the right side surface connection of separator box (4) has pipeline (15), oil-water separation case (16) are fixed in the right side end of pipeline (15), and the inside arrangement of oil-water separation case (16) has oil water separating membrane (17), oil drain port (18) have been seted up on the place ahead surface of oil-water separation case (16), and the right side of oil-water separation case (16) is provided with outlet (19), surface mounting has sterilamp (20) around the inboard of case lid (13), and is provided with activated carbon layer (21) in the middle of the inboard of case lid (13).

2. The primary solid-liquid separation and collection device for the canteen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate (1) is connected with the handrail (3) in a welding mode, and the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with the universal wheel (2).

3. The primary solid-liquid separation and collection device for the canteen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (8) and the centrifugal box (9) form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft (7), and the small holes (10) are uniformly distributed around the centrifugal box (9).

4. The primary solid-liquid separation and collection device for the canteen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the cloth bag (11) is tightly attached to the inner surface of the centrifugal box (9), and the cloth bag (11) is movably connected with the centrifugal box (9).

5. The primary solid-liquid separation and collection device for the canteen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the oil-water separation membrane (17) is in adhesive connection with the oil-water separation tank (16), and the separation tank (4) is communicated with the oil-water separation tank (16) through a pipeline (15).

6. The primary solid-liquid separation and collection device for the canteen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: a semi-surrounding structure is formed between the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (20) and the activated carbon layer (21), and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (20), the activated carbon layer (21) and the box cover I (13) are fixedly connected.