CN211537103U

CN211537103U - Air purification adsorption equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211537103U
Application number: CN202020047426.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘全諹; 胡晓明; 齐明亮; 温飞; 吕国琴; 梁潇月
Original assignee: Gansu Academy Of Ecological Environment Design And Research
Current assignee: Gansu Academy Of Ecological Environment Design And Research
Priority date: 2020-01-10
Filing date: 2020-01-10
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air purification adsorption equipment, including fixed case, box and collecting vat, the equal vertical first fixed slot that is provided with in both sides of fixed incasement portion, and the bottom of mounting bracket transversely installs the box, the inside one side of box is provided with the filter chamber, the inside electrostatic precipitator chamber that is provided with of box of filter chamber one side, and the inside absorption chamber that is provided with of box of electrostatic precipitator chamber one side, and the inside vertical sterilamp that installs of box of absorption chamber one side, the box internally mounted of sterilamp one side has the exhaust hood, the box inside of filter chamber and electrostatic precipitator chamber bottom transversely is provided with the mounting groove, and the inside collecting vat that transversely is provided with of mounting groove extends to the box outside. The utility model discloses a set up the collecting vat inside the mounting groove, utilize the collecting vat to collect the rubbish in the device, prevent that dust impurity from piling up too much, influence the normal purification filtration efficiency of device.

Description

Air purification adsorption equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air purification technical field specifically is an air purification adsorption equipment.

Background

An air cleaner and purifier is a household appliance capable of adsorbing, decomposing or converting various air pollutants, generally including PM2.5, dust, pollen, peculiar smell, decoration pollution such as formaldehyde, bacteria, allergen and the like, and effectively improving the air cleanliness, and the household appliance is more and more popular with people along with social development, but the existing air cleaning and adsorbing device has many problems or defects.

First, traditional air purification adsorption equipment is not convenient for install and dismantle, and the device installation is dismantled very loaded down with trivial details, and inconvenient normal maintenance.

Secondly, traditional air purification adsorption equipment purification efficiency is lower, can not reach the sterile effect of air purification very well.

Third, traditional air purification adsorption equipment is not convenient for clear up the impurity dust, and inside the easy blocking device of impurity dust, reduction device filter effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an air purification adsorption equipment to the problem of the installation of being not convenient for of proposing among the above-mentioned background art dismantles, purification efficiency is lower and be convenient for clear up the impurity dust is solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an air purification and adsorption device comprises a fixed box, a box body and a collecting tank, wherein first fixed grooves are vertically arranged on two sides of the inside of the fixed box, fixed blocks are vertically arranged inside the first fixed grooves, a mounting frame is transversely installed between the bottoms of the fixed blocks, the box body is transversely installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, a filter chamber is arranged on one side of the inside of the box body, a first filter screen is installed inside the filter chamber, an electrostatic dust removal chamber is arranged inside the box body on one side of the filter chamber, a positive plate is vertically installed on one side of the top end of the inside of the electrostatic dust removal chamber, a negative plate is vertically installed at the bottom end of the inside of the electrostatic dust removal chamber on one side of the positive plate, an adsorption chamber is arranged inside the box body on one side of the electrostatic dust removal chamber, two activated carbon plates are vertically arranged in the inside of the adsorption chamber at, the utility model discloses a dust removal device, including ultraviolet germicidal lamp, box, exhaust hood, door body, filter chamber, exhaust fan, mounting groove, collecting vat, the box internally mounted of ultraviolet germicidal lamp one side has the exhaust hood, and the internally mounted of exhaust hood has the exhaust fan, the door body is installed through the hinge in the front of box, and one side that the box is close to the filter chamber is provided with the air inlet, one side that the box is close to the exhaust fan is provided with the gas vent, the inside mounting groove that transversely is provided with of box of filter chamber and electrostatic precipitator chamber bottom, and the inside collecting vat that transversely is provided with of mounting groove extends.

Preferably, the upper end of fixed case both sides all is provided with first recess, the inside upper end of fixed block all transversely is provided with the spacing groove, and the inside of spacing groove all installs spacing spring, spacing spring one end all installs the stopper with first recess matched with.

Preferably, two first filter screens are installed at equal intervals in the filter cavity, and the inclination angle between the first filter screen and the vertical direction is 25 degrees.

Preferably, the both sides of mounting groove bottom all transversely are provided with the second fixed slot, and the shape of second fixed slot is "protruding" shape, inside all transversely being provided with the pull rod that runs through the mounting groove lateral wall of second fixed slot, and the inside reset spring that has all twined of second fixed slot on pull rod surface, the lug is all installed to the one end of pull rod, and all is provided with and door body matched with second recess on the inside both sides of collecting vat.

Preferably, three rotating rods are arranged on one sides, close to the filter cavity, of the positive plate and the negative plate at equal intervals, and rotating blades are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the rotating rods.

Preferably, a second filter screen is installed on one side, close to the air outlet, of the box body, and the coverage area of the second filter screen is larger than the area of the cross section of the air outlet.

Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the inner part of the adsorption cavity are both provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, and one end of the sliding block, which is close to the activated carbon plate, is welded with one end of the activated carbon plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this air purification adsorption equipment is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:

(1) the utility model discloses a fixing device for fixing a box, including a mounting bracket, a stopper, a limiting block, a fixing groove, a fixing block, a fixing groove, a fixing block, a fixing groove, a fixing block, a fixing block fixing groove, a fixing block, a fixing block fixing.

(2) The first filter screen is arranged in the box body, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the activated carbon plate, the rotating rod and the negative plate are arranged, the exhaust fan is started, the air flow in the box body is accelerated, the air outside the device enters the filtering cavity through the air inlet, larger impurities in the air are blocked by the first filter screen and fall into the collecting tank, the later air enters the electrostatic dust collection cavity, the positive plate and the negative plate are started at the moment, gas molecules in the air can be ionized by utilizing a high-voltage direct-current electric field, dust particles and bacteria in the air flow are adsorbed by the electrostatic adsorption plate and then fall into the collecting tank, the effect of efficiently killing bacteria, adsorbing and removing dust is achieved, the later air enters the adsorption cavity, peculiar smell in the air is adsorbed by utilizing the activated carbon plate, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is turned on again, the air is irradiated by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp for sterilization, the purified air is discharged out of the device through the air, the air purification effect of the device is improved by multiple times of filtering, disinfecting and sterilizing.

(3) Through set up the collecting vat in the mounting groove inside, when the inside dust impurity of collecting vat is more, can pull the pull rod, make the lug remove and compress reset spring, make the lug leave the second recess, later take out the collecting vat from the mounting groove, later with in the collecting vat impurity dust fall down can, prevent that dust impurity from piling up too much, influence the normal purification filtration efficiency of device, during the installation, make lug card go into in the second recess through reset spring's elasticity, make the collecting vat to spacing fixed, the dust impurity in the collection device of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the schematic view of the appearance structure of the collecting tank after the collecting tank is taken down.

In the figure: 1. a fixed box; 2. a first fixing groove; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a box body; 5. a first filter screen; 6. an air inlet; 7. collecting tank; 8. a filter chamber; 9. an electrostatic adsorption plate; 10. an electrostatic dust removal cavity; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. an adsorption chamber; 14. an exhaust hood; 15. a second filter screen; 16. an exhaust port; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 19. an activated carbon plate; 20. rotating the blades; 21. a positive plate; 22. a rotating rod; 23. a negative plate; 24. a door body; 25. mounting grooves; 26. a first groove; 27. a limiting block; 28. a limiting spring; 29. a limiting groove; 30. a fixed block; 31. a second fixing groove; 32. a pull rod; 33. a return spring; 34. a bump; 35. a second groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an air purification and adsorption device comprises a fixed box 1, a box body 4 and a collecting tank 7, wherein both sides of the inside of the fixed box 1 are vertically provided with first fixed grooves 2, and fixed blocks 30 are vertically arranged inside the first fixed grooves 2;

the upper ends of two sides of the fixed box 1 are respectively provided with a first groove 26, the upper ends inside the fixed blocks 30 are respectively and transversely provided with a limiting groove 29, limiting springs 28 are respectively arranged inside the limiting grooves 29, and limiting blocks 27 matched with the first grooves 26 are respectively arranged at one ends of the limiting springs 28;

the fixing block 30 is inserted into the first fixing groove 2, then under the action of the elastic force of the limiting spring 28, the limiting block 27 is popped out and clamped into the first groove 26, so that the fixing block 30 is fixed, and further the box body 4 is fixed through the mounting frame 3, so that the device is more convenient to mount and dismount and is convenient for subsequent daily maintenance operation;

the mounting frame 3 is transversely installed between the bottom ends of the fixing blocks 30, the box body 4 is transversely installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 3, a filter cavity 8 is arranged on one side inside the box body 4, and a first filter screen 5 is installed inside the filter cavity 8;

two first filter screens 5 are arranged in the filter cavity 8 at equal intervals, and the inclination angle of the first filter screens 5 to the vertical direction is 25 degrees;

the inclined first filter screen 5 is utilized to enable the filtered impurities to easily fall to the collecting tank 7, so that the possibility of the impurities accumulating on the first filter screen 5 is reduced, and normal ventilation and filtration operation of the device is ensured;

an electrostatic dust removal cavity 10 is arranged in the box body 4 on one side of the filter cavity 8, a positive plate 21 is vertically arranged on one side of the top end in the electrostatic dust removal cavity 10, and a negative plate 23 is vertically arranged on the bottom end in the electrostatic dust removal cavity 10 on one side of the positive plate 21;

three rotating rods 22 are arranged on one sides of the positive plate 21 and the negative plate 23 close to the filter cavity 8 at equal intervals, and rotating blades 20 are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the rotating rods 22;

the rotating blades 20 are driven to rotate on the rotating rods 22 by air flow, so that the flow speed of air in the electrostatic dust collection cavity 10 is reduced, and the electrostatic dust collection effect is improved;

an adsorption cavity 13 is arranged in the box body 4 on one side of the electrostatic dust collection cavity 10, and two activated carbon plates 19 are vertically arranged in the adsorption cavity 13 at equal intervals;

sliding grooves 11 are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the interior of the adsorption cavity 13, sliding blocks 12 are arranged in the sliding grooves 11, and one ends of the sliding blocks 12, which are close to the activated carbon plate 19, are welded with one end of the activated carbon plate 19;

the sliding of the sliding block 12 in the sliding groove 11 is utilized to facilitate the extraction of the activated carbon plate 19, prevent the activated carbon plate 19 from losing activity and reduce the effect of air absorbing peculiar smell;

an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18 is vertically arranged in the box body 4 on one side of the adsorption cavity 13, the type of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18 can be ZW18D12W, an exhaust hood 14 is arranged in the box body 4 on one side of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18, an exhaust fan 17 is arranged in the exhaust hood 14, the type of the exhaust fan 17 can be DDL-I, a door body 24 is arranged on the front side of the box body 4 through a hinge, an air inlet 6 is arranged on one side of the box body 4 close to the filter cavity 8, and an air outlet 16 is arranged on one side of the box body 4 close to the exhaust fan 17;

a second filter screen 15 is arranged on one side of the box body 4 close to the air outlet 16, and the coverage area of the second filter screen 15 is larger than the cross section area of the air outlet 16;

the second filter screen 15 can prevent external dust and impurities from entering the box body 4 through the exhaust port 16, so that the normal work of the exhaust fan 17 is influenced, and the filtering and purifying efficiency is reduced;

mounting grooves 25 are transversely formed in the box body 4 at the bottom ends of the filter cavity 8 and the electrostatic dust collection cavity 10;

second fixing grooves 31 are transversely formed in two sides of the bottom end of the mounting groove 25, the second fixing grooves 31 are in a convex shape, pull rods 32 penetrating through the side wall of the mounting groove 25 are transversely arranged inside the second fixing grooves 31, return springs 33 are wound inside the second fixing grooves 31 on the surfaces of the pull rods 32, protruding blocks 34 are arranged at one ends of the pull rods 32, and second grooves 35 matched with the door bodies 24 are formed in the upper ends of two sides inside the collecting groove 7;

by pulling the pull rod 32, the lug 34 moves and compresses the return spring 33, so that the lug 34 leaves the second groove 35, then the collecting tank 7 is taken out from the mounting groove 25, and then impurity and dust in the collecting tank 7 are poured out, so that the dust and the impurity are prevented from being accumulated too much, and the normal purifying and filtering efficiency of the device is prevented from being influenced;

and the inside collecting vat 7 that extends to the outside of box 4 that transversely is provided with of mounting groove 25, and the upper end that is close to electrostatic precipitator chamber 10 one side in collecting vat 7 is installed electrostatic absorption board 9.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the limiting block 27 is pressed firstly, so that the limiting block 27 moves to compress the limiting spring 28 and completely enters the limiting groove 29, the fixing block 30 is inserted into the first fixing groove 2, then the limiting block 27 is ejected out and clamped into the first groove 26 under the elastic action of the limiting spring 28, the fixing block 30 is fixed, and then the box body 4 is fixed through the mounting frame 3, so that the device is more convenient to mount and dismount and is convenient for subsequent daily maintenance operation;

after the external power supply is connected, the exhaust fan 17 is started to accelerate the air flow in the box body 4, so that the air outside the device enters the filter cavity 8 through the air inlet 6, the larger impurities in the air are blocked by the first filter screen 5 and fall into the collecting tank 7, the air enters the electrostatic dust removal cavity 10, the positive plate 21 and the negative plate 23 are started at the moment, so that the gas molecules in the air can be ionized by using a high-voltage direct-current electric field, dust particles and bacteria in the air flow are adsorbed by the electrostatic adsorption plate 9 and then fall into the collecting tank 7, the effect of efficiently killing bacteria, adsorbing and removing dust is achieved, the rotating blade 20 is driven by the air flow to rotate on the rotating rod 22, the flowing speed of the air in the electrostatic dust removal cavity 10 is reduced, the electrostatic dust removal effect is improved, the air enters the adsorption cavity 13, the peculiar smell in the air is adsorbed by using the activated carbon plate 19, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 18 is turned on, the air is irradiated by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18 for sterilization and disinfection, and then the purified air is discharged out of the device through the exhaust port 16;

when the dust and impurities in the collecting groove 7 are more, the pull rod 32 can be pulled, the lug 34 is moved and compresses the reset spring 33, the lug 34 is separated from the second groove 35, the collecting groove 7 is taken out from the mounting groove 25, and then the impurity and dust in the collecting groove 7 can be poured off, so that the dust and impurities are prevented from being accumulated too much, the normal purification and filtration efficiency of the device is influenced, the door body 24 can be opened, and the daily maintenance and replacement of the devices in the box body 4 are facilitated.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an air purification adsorption equipment, includes fixed case (1), box (4) and collecting vat (7), its characterized in that: the box is characterized in that first fixing grooves (2) are vertically arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the fixing box (1), fixing blocks (30) are vertically arranged on the inner portion of the first fixing grooves (2), a mounting frame (3) is transversely installed between the bottoms of the fixing blocks (30), a box body (4) is transversely installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (3), a filter chamber (8) is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the box body (4), a first filter screen (5) is installed inside the filter chamber (8), an electrostatic dust removal chamber (10) is arranged inside the box body (4) on one side of the filter chamber (8), a positive plate (21) is vertically installed on one side of the inner top end of the electrostatic dust removal chamber (10), a negative plate (23) is vertically installed at the bottom end of the inner portion of the electrostatic dust removal chamber (10) on one side of the positive plate (21), and an adsorption chamber (13) is arranged inside the box body (, the adsorption device is characterized in that two activated carbon plates (19) are vertically arranged in the adsorption cavity (13) at equal intervals, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (18) is vertically arranged in the box body (4) on one side of the adsorption cavity (13), an exhaust hood (14) is arranged in the box body (4) on one side of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (18), an exhaust fan (17) is arranged in the exhaust hood (14), a door body (24) is arranged on the front side of the box body (4) through a hinge, an air inlet (6) is arranged on one side, close to the filter cavity (8), of the box body (4), an exhaust port (16) is arranged on one side, close to the exhaust fan (17), of the box body (4) at the bottom ends of the filter cavity (8) and the electrostatic dust removal cavity (10), a mounting groove (25) is transversely arranged in the mounting groove (25), and a collecting groove (7) extending to the outside of the box body (, and an electrostatic adsorption plate (9) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the collecting tank (7) close to the electrostatic dedusting cavity (10).

2. An air purification and adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of fixed case (1) both sides all is provided with first recess (26), the inside upper end of fixed block (30) all transversely is provided with spacing groove (29), and the inside of spacing groove (29) all installs spacing spring (28), spacing spring (28) one end all install with first recess (26) matched with stopper (27).

3. An air purification and adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: two first filter screens (5) are installed to filter chamber (8) inside equidistant, and just first filter screen (5) are 25 with the inclination of vertical direction.

4. An air purification and adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of mounting groove (25) bottom all transversely are provided with second fixed slot (31), and the shape of second fixed slot (31) is "protruding" shape, second fixed slot (31) inside all transversely is provided with pull rod (32) that run through mounting groove (25) lateral wall, and the inside reset spring (33) that has all twined of second fixed slot (31) on pull rod (32) surface, lug (34) are all installed to the one end of pull rod (32), and collecting vat (7) inside both sides upper end all be provided with door body (24) matched with second recess (35).

5. An air purification and adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: and three rotating rods (22) are arranged on one sides of the positive plate (21) and the negative plate (23) close to the filter cavity (8) at equal intervals, and rotating blades (20) are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the rotating rods (22).

6. An air purification and adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: a second filter screen (15) is installed on one side, close to the air outlet (16), of the box body (4), and the coverage area of the second filter screen (15) is larger than the area of the cross section of the air outlet (16).

7. An air purification and adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption cavity (13) is internally provided with a sliding groove (11) at the top end and the bottom end, a sliding block (12) is arranged inside the sliding groove (11), and one end of the sliding block (12) close to the activated carbon plate (19) is welded with one end of the activated carbon plate (19).