CN211526972U - Dehydration drying device of seed - Google Patents
Dehydration drying device of seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211526972U CN211526972U CN202020155854.8U CN202020155854U CN211526972U CN 211526972 U CN211526972 U CN 211526972U CN 202020155854 U CN202020155854 U CN 202020155854U CN 211526972 U CN211526972 U CN 211526972U
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- Prior art keywords
- drying
- fixedly connected
- shell
- drying box
- double
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dry technical field of seed, and disclose a dehydration drying device of seed, include: a drying oven; the feeding pipe is communicated with the top of the left side surface of the drying box; the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box; the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the shell; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the bottom of the double-shaft motor through a coupler, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the drying box. The utility model discloses a biax motor can drive scraper blade and flabellum simultaneously and rotate together for the scraper blade rotates and turns the seed, and the rotation of flabellum produces wind simultaneously, and the heating of heater strip is deuterogamied for wind becomes hot-blast, then carries out the drying through the seed of defeated tuber pipe in to the drying cabinet, utilizes the through-hole to retrieve the hot-blast in with the drying cabinet simultaneously, and blocks the dust through the filter screen, thereby can be energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dry technical field of seed specifically is a dehydration drying device of seed.
Background
The water content of the seeds can directly influence the storage life and the germination rate of the seeds, the germination rate of the seeds is one of the four most important basic quality indexes (purity, germination rate and water) of the seeds, and taking hybrid rice seeds as an example, the unqualified seeds are obtained when the germination rate is less than 80%. The harvested new seeds, even when harvested at the full-term, contain considerable moisture inside the seeds. Therefore, the seeds must be dried before being put in storage, so that the water content of the seeds reaches the standard specified by safe storage.
At present, the drying method of the seeds comprises natural drying and equipment drying. The natural drying utilizes methods such as sunlight insolation, ventilation, spreading and drying in the air to reduce the seed water content, is the drying method that uses more at present, and secondly utilizes drying equipment to carry out the drying to the seed, and current dehydration drying device need pass through two motors when using, and a motor is used for turning over the seed, and another motor is used for driving the fan rotation to accelerate the seed drying, therefore the energy consumption is high when using, is unfavorable for energy-concerving and environment-protective.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a dehydration drying device of seeds.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include:
a dehydration drying apparatus for seeds comprising:
a drying oven;
the feeding pipe is communicated with the top of the left side surface of the drying box;
the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box;
the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the shell;
the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the bottom of the double-shaft motor through a coupler, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the drying box;
the filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell;
the bearing is embedded in the middle of the surface of the top of the filter screen, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved with the surface of the rotating shaft;
the scraper is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft;
the fan blades are fixedly connected to an output shaft at the top of the double-shaft motor;
the heating wire is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell;
the two air delivery pipes are communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the shell, and one ends of the two air delivery pipes, which are far away from the shell, are communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the drying box;
the discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the drying box;
the four connecting rods are circumferentially distributed and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe;
the threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to one ends of the four connecting rods, which are far away from the inner wall of the discharge pipe;
the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded sleeve;
the circular baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod;
the handle, handle fixed connection is in the bottom of threaded rod.
In a further embodiment, four support legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the drying oven, and four support legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the drying oven.
In a further embodiment, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top surface of the drying box, the rotating shaft penetrates through the through hole, and the drying box is communicated with the shell through the through hole.
In a further embodiment, the left side and the right side of the top of the drying box are provided with vent holes between the shell and the two air delivery pipes.
In a further embodiment, the double-shaft motor and the heating wire are both electrically connected with an external power supply.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a dehydration drying device of seed. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this dehydration drying device of seed can drive scraper blade and flabellum simultaneously through the biax motor and rotate together for the scraper blade rotates and turns the seed, and the rotation of flabellum produces wind simultaneously, and the heating of heater strip is deuterogamied, makes wind become hot-blast, then carries out the drying through the seed of defeated tuber pipe in to the drying cabinet, utilizes the through-hole to retrieve hot-blast in with the drying cabinet simultaneously, and blocks the dust through the filter screen, thereby can be energy-concerving and environment-protective.
(2) This dehydration drying device of seed through the cooperation of arranging material pipe, connecting rod, thread bush, threaded rod, circular baffle and handle, can drive circular baffle through the rotation of threaded rod and reciprocate to make circular baffle can plug up and open the top of arranging the material pipe, thereby can control the emission of seed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a discharge pipe of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the discharge pipe of the present invention.
[ description of reference ]
In the figure: the device comprises a drying box 1, a feeding pipe 2, a shell 3, a double-shaft motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a filter screen 6, a bearing 7, a scraping plate 8, fan blades 9, a heating wire 10, an air conveying pipe 11, a material discharging pipe 12, a connecting rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a threaded rod 15, a circular baffle 16, a handle 17, supporting legs 18, through holes 19 and air vents 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a dehydration drying apparatus for seeds comprising:
a drying oven 1;
the feeding pipe 2 is communicated with the top of the left side surface of the drying box 1;
the shell 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1;
the double-shaft motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the shell 3, and the double-shaft motor 4 is installed inside the shell 3 through an installation support;
the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the bottom of the double-shaft motor 4 through a coupler, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 extends into the drying box 1;
the filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 3;
the bearing 7 is embedded in the middle of the top surface of the filter screen 6, and the inner ring of the bearing 7 is fixedly sleeved with the surface of the rotating shaft 5;
the scraping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 5;
the fan blades 9 are fixedly connected to an output shaft at the top of the double-shaft motor 4;
the heating wire 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell 3;
the two air delivery pipes 11 are communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the shell 3, and one ends of the two air delivery pipes 11, which are far away from the shell 3, are communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the drying box 1;
the discharge pipe 12 is communicated with the bottom of the drying box 1;
the four connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 12 in a circumferential distribution manner;
the threaded sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to one ends of the four connecting rods 13 far away from the inner wall of the discharge pipe 12;
the threaded rod 15 is in threaded connection with the inner part of the threaded sleeve 14;
the round baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 15;
and the handle 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 15.
In one embodiment, four supporting legs 18 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the drying box 1, and the four supporting legs 18 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the drying box 1 for supporting the drying box 1, so that the material discharge pipe 12 can discharge materials conveniently.
In one embodiment, a through hole 19 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the drying box 1, the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the through hole 19, and the drying box 1 is communicated with the shell 3 through the through hole 19, so that hot air in the drying box 1 is recycled, and energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
In one embodiment, air vents 20 are opened on the left and right sides of the top of the drying box 1 between the housing 3 and the two air ducts 11 for air circulation inside the drying box 1.
In one embodiment, the dual-shaft motor 4 and the heating wire 10 are electrically connected with an external power supply for providing power for the dual-shaft motor 4 and the heating wire 10.
The working principle is as follows: when using, drive threaded rod 15 through handle 17 earlier and rotate, the rotation through threaded rod 15 drives circular baffle 16 and moves down and plug up the top of arranging material pipe 12, then add the seed through pan feeding pipe 2 to the inside of drying cabinet 1, then drive scraper blade 8 and flabellum 9 simultaneously through the rotation of double-shaft motor 4 and rotate, the rotation through scraper blade 8 makes the seed turn, the rotation of flabellum 9 produces cold wind, then through heater strip 10, make cold wind heated into the inside that hot-blast carried defeated tuber pipe 11, then the inside hot-blast entering drying cabinet of defeated tuber pipe 11 is dried to the seed that turns in 1, wait to after the end of drying, rethread handle 17 drives circular baffle 16 rebound, thereby make the seed after the drying discharge.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A dehydration drying apparatus for seeds, comprising:
a drying box (1);
the feeding pipe (2) is communicated with the top of the left side surface of the drying box (1);
the shell (3), the shell (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1);
the double-shaft motor (4), the double-shaft motor (4) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the shell (3);
the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the bottom of the double-shaft motor (4) through a coupler, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) extends into the drying box (1);
the filter screen (6), the said filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the body (3);
the bearing (7) is embedded in the middle of the top surface of the filter screen (6), and an inner ring of the bearing (7) is fixedly sleeved with the surface of the rotating shaft (5);
the scraper (8), the scraper (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (5);
the fan blades (9), the fan blades (9) are fixedly connected to an output shaft at the top of the double-shaft motor (4);
the heating wire (10), the heating wire (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell (3);
the two air delivery pipes (11) are communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the shell (3), and one ends, far away from the shell (3), of the two air delivery pipes (11) are communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the drying box (1);
the discharge pipe (12), the said discharge pipe (12) is communicated in the bottom of the dry box (1);
the four connecting rods (13) are circumferentially distributed and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (12);
the threaded sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the inner wall of the discharge pipe (12), of the four connecting rods (13);
the threaded rod (15), the threaded rod (15) is connected in the interior of the threaded sleeve (14) in a threaded manner;
the round baffle (16), the said round baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (15);
and the handle (17), the handle (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (15).
2. A device for dehydrating and drying seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of drying cabinet (1) has four supporting legs (18), and four supporting leg (18) fixed connection is in four edges of drying cabinet (1) bottom.
3. A device for dehydrating and drying seeds according to claim 1, wherein: through-hole (19) have been seted up in the middle part of drying cabinet (1) top surface, the inside of through-hole (19) is worn to locate in axis of rotation (5), just drying cabinet (1) passes through-hole (19) and casing (3) intercommunication.
4. A device for dehydrating and drying seeds according to claim 1, wherein: and vent holes (20) are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the drying box (1) and between the shell (3) and the two air delivery pipes (11).
5. A device for dehydrating and drying seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the double-shaft motor (4) and the heating wires (10) are electrically connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020155854.8U CN211526972U (en) | 2020-02-08 | 2020-02-08 | Dehydration drying device of seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020155854.8U CN211526972U (en) | 2020-02-08 | 2020-02-08 | Dehydration drying device of seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211526972U true CN211526972U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=72459823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020155854.8U Active CN211526972U (en) | 2020-02-08 | 2020-02-08 | Dehydration drying device of seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211526972U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113348880A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-07 | 山东鲁寿种业有限公司 | Vegetable seed drying and storing device for vegetable breeding |
-
2020
- 2020-02-08 CN CN202020155854.8U patent/CN211526972U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113348880A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-07 | 山东鲁寿种业有限公司 | Vegetable seed drying and storing device for vegetable breeding |
| CN113348880B (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2022-04-05 | 山东鲁寿种业有限公司 | Vegetable seed drying and storing device for vegetable breeding |
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