CN211524045U - Light frame adhesive plywood template - Google Patents
Light frame adhesive plywood template Download PDFInfo
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- CN211524045U CN211524045U CN201921779388.4U CN201921779388U CN211524045U CN 211524045 U CN211524045 U CN 211524045U CN 201921779388 U CN201921779388 U CN 201921779388U CN 211524045 U CN211524045 U CN 211524045U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a light steel frame glue plywood template, which belongs to the technical field of templates and comprises a frame, wherein two clamping grooves are respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the frame, first transverse positioning holes are respectively arranged at the front part and the rear part of the bottom end of each clamping groove, a plurality of first longitudinal positioning holes are arranged at the upper end transverse axis position of the frame, a plywood is arranged in the frame, two clamping blocks are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the plywood, the clamping blocks are clamped on the inner walls of the clamping grooves, two groups of second transverse positioning holes are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the plywood, two groups of second transverse positioning holes are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of each clamping block, a plurality of second longitudinal positioning holes matched with the first longitudinal positioning holes are arranged at the upper end transverse axis position of the plywood, and transverse reinforcing, the assembly of being convenient for, the installation procedure is convenient, and anti-seismic performance is good, and the steadiness is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a template technical field, more specifically say, relate to a plywood template is glued to light gauge steel.
Background
The template is a model for casting concrete and forming the concrete in the construction of a cast-in-place concrete structural engineering, the template comprises a panel and a back edge for supporting the panel, the template material used for manual assembly and disassembly in the construction engineering field at present takes a wood plywood as the panel, takes a batten or a steel pipe with the diameter of 48mm as the back edge, and is bulk and loose to be disassembled, the workload of the construction of the template engineering in the field is large, and workers saw the template randomly to cause the waste of a large amount of template materials, on one hand, China is a country with forest resource shortage, and the civil construction field uses wood economically in large amount to be not beneficial to the protection of limited forest resources; on the other hand, a large amount of building waste is generated by loose-dismantling the templates in bulk, which is not beneficial to green construction and environmental protection, and moreover, building workers in building sites in China are used to an operation mode of manually assembling and disassembling the templates, and a loose-dismantling formwork supporting mode of wood plywood, battens and steel pipes is adopted for more than ten years, so that the formwork engineering is not substantially technically improved in the last decade.
The cast-in-place concrete structure is still the main structural form in China, the construction woodworker adopts the manual mode to assemble and disassemble the template in the template engineering construction, the template which is manually assembled and disassembled is adopted for the concrete member cast in the construction site of the construction engineering, the assembly is light and flexible, the abutted seam is tight and can be repeatedly used, the known light template type which is suitable for manual assembly and disassembly is mainly derived from a light combined steel template (also called a small steel template) in Japan, and the outer side rib and the inner rib of the steel frame are solid steel plates; steel framed plywood forms derived from the united states and europe with specially rolled profiled or steel sheet strip-like solid web steel outer and inner ribs; in addition, in the last decade, the mainstream plywood directly serves as a formwork panel, and a batten or scaffold steel pipe serves as a bulk loose-dismantling formwork for a back edge of the panel, and the like, although a single combined steel formwork with a frame height of 55mm is light in self weight and flexible in assembly, the thicknesses of steel plates of an outer rib and the panel are thin, the out-of-plane rigidity of the outer rib of a strip-shaped steel plate is poor, the formwork is easy to warp and deform, the welding quality of the connecting part of the steel outer rib cannot be guaranteed, the rib plate rib is easy to crack in the processes of transportation, assembly and disassembly, the steel frame plywood formwork with the height of the outer rib of solid web steel of 63mm or 75mm is universal at home and abroad, when the self weight of the formwork block is controlled within 30 kg, the steel plate of the outer rib of the strip-; if the steel plate with ribs outside the steel is thickened to 6mm, although the rigidity is increased, the steel plate is not easy to deform, the self weight of the template block exceeds 30 kilograms, the labor intensity of assembly and disassembly is high, the method is not suitable for the physical strength of Chinese construction workers, and the mode of adopting the plywood as the panel is popular with people.
But current plywood need adopt loaded down with trivial details process in the installation, adopts the screw to install it fixedly usually, and the installation procedure is loaded down with trivial details, and the steel frame plywood template that installs has simultaneously that anti-seismic performance is poor, leads to whole template to scatter the frame easily, supports the poor problem of steadiness.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a plywood template is glued to light gauge steel, its equipment of being convenient for, installation procedure is convenient, and anti-seismic performance is good, and the steadiness is good.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a light steel frame adhesive plate template comprises a frame, wherein two clamping grooves are formed in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the frame, first transverse positioning holes are formed in the front portion and the rear portion of the bottom end of each clamping groove, a plurality of first longitudinal positioning holes are formed in the upper end transverse axis of the frame, a plywood is arranged in the frame, two clamping blocks are fixed to the left end and the right end of the plywood, the clamping blocks are clamped on the inner walls of the clamping grooves, two groups of second transverse positioning holes are formed in the left end and the right end of the plywood, two second transverse positioning holes are formed in each group and located on the front side and the rear side of each clamping block respectively, a plurality of second longitudinal positioning holes matched with the first longitudinal positioning holes are formed in the upper end transverse axis of the plywood, and transverse reinforcing ribs are inserted between the first transverse positioning holes and the second transverse positioning holes, the first longitudinal positioning hole and the second longitudinal positioning hole are spliced with the longitudinal reinforcing ribs, so that the assembly is facilitated, the installation steps are convenient, the anti-seismic performance is good, and the stability is good.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the frame is the steel frame structure of returning the shape.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, first longitudinal location hole is provided with threely at least, and a plurality of first longitudinal location hole evenly distributed.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the longitudinal length of fixture block is less than the interval between two first transverse orientation holes.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the length of horizontal strengthening rib equals the length of frame, the grafting department of horizontal strengthening rib and first horizontal locating hole is through spot welding technique welding, the length of vertical strengthening rib equals the height of frame, the grafting department of vertical strengthening rib and first vertical locating hole is through spot welding technique welding.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the plywood size and the inner wall size phase-match of frame.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the joint department of fixture block and draw-in groove splices through the epoxy glue.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) plywood passes through the fixture block joint in the draw-in groove in this scheme, splices through epoxy glue simultaneously, makes its difficult not hard up, accomplishes the location installation of plywood.
(2) This scheme accomplishes the horizontal reinforcement of plywood through horizontal strengthening rib, through the vertical reinforcement of vertical strengthening rib, anti-seismic performance is good, and the steadiness is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a steel frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the plywood of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the structure comprises a frame 1, a clamping groove 2, a first transverse positioning hole 3, a transverse reinforcing rib 4, a longitudinal reinforcing rib 5, a plywood 6, a clamping block 7, a second transverse positioning hole 8, a second longitudinal positioning hole 9 and a first longitudinal positioning hole 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the light steel frame plywood formwork comprises a framework 1, wherein the framework 1 is a clip steel framework structure, the clip steel framework structure is not easy to deform, two clamping grooves 2 are formed in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the framework 1, the clamping grooves 2 mainly play a clamping role, first transverse positioning holes 3 are formed in the front part and the rear part of the bottom end of each clamping groove 2, the first transverse positioning holes 3 are mainly used for installation, a plurality of first longitudinal positioning holes 10 are formed in the transverse central axis position of the upper end of the framework 1, at least three first longitudinal positioning holes 10 are formed, the first longitudinal positioning holes 10 are uniformly distributed, and the first longitudinal positioning holes 10 and the first transverse positioning holes 3 have the same function;
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, a plywood 6 is arranged in a frame 1, the plywood 6 is light in weight, the size of the plywood 6 is matched with the size of the inner wall of the frame 1, two clamping blocks 7 are fixed at the left end and the right end of the plywood 6, the clamping blocks 7 are clamped on the inner wall of the clamping grooves 2, the clamping blocks 7 are clamped in the clamping grooves 2, preliminary installation of the plywood 6 can be completed, the clamping positions of the clamping blocks 7 and the clamping grooves 2 are glued through epoxy resin glue, before clamping, the surfaces of the clamping blocks 7 and the inner wall of the clamping grooves 2 are coated with epoxy resin glue in advance, then the epoxy resin glue is clamped in the clamping grooves 2 and glued at the same time, and the longitudinal length of each clamping block;
as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, two sets of second transverse positioning holes 8 are formed in the left end and the right end of the plywood 6, two second transverse positioning holes 8 are formed in each set, the two second transverse positioning holes 8 are located on the front side and the rear side of the fixture block 7 respectively, a plurality of second longitudinal positioning holes 9 matched with the first longitudinal positioning holes 10 are formed in the upper end of the plywood 6 at the transverse center axis, and the second longitudinal positioning holes 9 and the second transverse positioning holes 8 are not located on the same plane and are distributed in a staggered manner;
referring to fig. 1 and 4, a transverse reinforcing rib 4 is inserted between a first transverse positioning hole 3 and a second transverse positioning hole 8, the length of the transverse reinforcing rib 4 is equal to that of the frame 1, the insertion part of the transverse reinforcing rib 4 and the first transverse positioning hole 3 is welded by a spot welding technology, a longitudinal reinforcing rib 5 is inserted between a first longitudinal positioning hole 10 and a second longitudinal positioning hole 9, the length of the longitudinal reinforcing rib 5 is equal to that of the frame 1, the insertion part of the longitudinal reinforcing rib 5 and the first longitudinal positioning hole 10 is welded by a spot welding technology, the transverse reinforcing rib 4 is firstly inserted, then welding is carried out at the splicing part of the transverse reinforcing rib 4 and the first transverse positioning hole 3, so that the plywood 6 is further fixed and well transversely reinforced, while the principle of the longitudinal ribs 5 is the same as that of the transverse ribs 4, the longitudinal ribs 5 are mainly used for longitudinal reinforcement of the plywood panel 6.
Specifically, when the utility model is used, firstly, the surface of the clamping block 7 and the inner wall of the clamping groove 2 are coated with epoxy resin glue, the clamping block 7 is clamped into the clamping groove 2 and is glued simultaneously, when in installation, because the size of the plywood 6 is matched with the size of the inner wall of the frame 1, when the front ends of the plywood 6 and the frame 1 are positioned on the same plane, the primary installation of the plywood 6 can be completed, then the transverse reinforcing rib 4 is inserted into the first transverse positioning hole 3, the transverse reinforcing rib 4 can sequentially pass through the first transverse positioning hole 3, the second transverse positioning hole 8 and the other first transverse positioning hole 3, when the two ends of the transverse reinforcing rib 4 are leveled with the left end and the right end of the frame 1, then the joint of the transverse reinforcing rib 4 and the first transverse positioning hole 3 is welded, the transverse reinforcement of the frame 1 and the plywood 6 is completed, and the installation of the longitudinal reinforcing rib 5 can be completed, accomplish vertical reinforcement of frame 1 and plywood 6, the utility model discloses the equipment of being convenient for, installation procedure is convenient, and anti-seismic performance is good, and the steadiness is good.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a light-duty frame glued board template, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the frame (1) is provided with two clamping grooves (2), the front part and the rear part of the bottom end of each clamping groove (2) are provided with first transverse positioning holes (3), the upper end transverse axis position of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of first longitudinal positioning holes (10), the frame (1) is internally provided with a plywood (6), the left end and the right end of the plywood (6) are respectively fixed with two clamping blocks (7), the clamping blocks (7) are clamped on the inner wall of the clamping grooves (2), the left end and the right end of the plywood (6) are respectively provided with two groups of second transverse positioning holes (8), each group of second transverse positioning holes (8) is provided with two groups, the two second transverse positioning holes (8) are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the clamping blocks (7), the upper end transverse axis position of the plywood (6) is provided with a plurality of second longitudinal positioning holes (9) matched with the first longitudinal positioning holes (10, a transverse reinforcing rib (4) is inserted between the first transverse positioning hole (3) and the second transverse positioning hole (8), and a longitudinal reinforcing rib (5) is inserted between the first longitudinal positioning hole (10) and the second longitudinal positioning hole (9).
2. The light frame plywood template of claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) is of a clip steel frame structure.
3. The light frame plywood template of claim 1, wherein: the number of the first longitudinal positioning holes (10) is at least three, and the first longitudinal positioning holes (10) are uniformly distributed.
4. The light frame plywood template of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal length of the clamping block (7) is smaller than the distance between the two first transverse positioning holes (3).
5. The light frame plywood template of claim 1, wherein: the length of horizontal strengthening rib (4) equals the length of frame (1), the grafting department of horizontal strengthening rib (4) and first horizontal locating hole (3) is through the welding of spot welding technique, the length of vertical strengthening rib (5) equals the height of frame (1), the grafting department of vertical strengthening rib (5) and first vertical locating hole (10) is through the welding of spot welding technique.
6. The light frame plywood template of claim 1, wherein: the size of the plywood (6) is matched with the size of the inner wall of the frame (1).
7. The light frame plywood template of claim 1, wherein: the clamping connection position of the clamping block (7) and the clamping groove (2) is glued through epoxy resin glue.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921779388.4U CN211524045U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Light frame adhesive plywood template |
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CN201921779388.4U CN211524045U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Light frame adhesive plywood template |
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CN211524045U true CN211524045U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114541744A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-27 | 振天建设集团有限公司 | Y-shaped pillar mold device for composite pedestrian overpass |
CN115370125A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-22 | 郑州固德模板新材料科技有限公司 | High-strength composite template |
-
2019
- 2019-10-22 CN CN201921779388.4U patent/CN211524045U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115370125A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-22 | 郑州固德模板新材料科技有限公司 | High-strength composite template |
CN114541744A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-27 | 振天建设集团有限公司 | Y-shaped pillar mold device for composite pedestrian overpass |
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