CN211509989U - General self-control type daylighting temperature-control equipment of green house - Google Patents
General self-control type daylighting temperature-control equipment of green house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211509989U CN211509989U CN201922187050.6U CN201922187050U CN211509989U CN 211509989 U CN211509989 U CN 211509989U CN 201922187050 U CN201922187050 U CN 201922187050U CN 211509989 U CN211509989 U CN 211509989U
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- bearing plate
- reel
- general self
- temperature control
- drawing mechanism
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a general self-control type lighting temperature control device for agricultural greenhouses, which comprises a greenhouse frame, a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the upper parts of the front and the rear sides of the greenhouse frame, a transverse chute is arranged on the mounting plate, a longitudinal bearing plate is connected on the transverse chute in a sliding way, a scroll mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal bearing plate, the scroll mechanism comprises a scroll barrel fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, a shaft lever is inserted in the scroll barrel in a rotating way, a light control film is wound on the shaft lever through a clockwork spring, a bar-shaped opening which is penetrated by the light control film movably is penetrated through is penetrated on the outer wall of the scroll barrel, the outer end of the light control film is provided with a following rod, the inner walls of the two sides of the greenhouse frame are respectively provided with a first drawing mechanism, a second drawing mechanism is connected with the longitudinal bearing plate through the first drawing mechanism, the second drawing mechanism is connected with the, and the illumination position and range are adjustable, the flexibility is high, and the method is suitable for multi-region targeted illumination demand adjustment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production equipment technical field, concretely relates to general automatic control type daylighting temperature regulating equipment of green house.
Background
At present, a greenhouse at home and abroad generally comprises a wall body and a lighting surface, wherein the wall body comprises rammed earth, wall building bricks, a heat insulation board and steel structured glass, and the lighting surface adopts a single-layer or double-layer film or glass. When the wall body adopts rammed earth, wall building bricks or heat insulation boards, only the exposed inclined plane is a thin film lighting surface; the glass greenhouse with the steel structure can be used for lighting on four sides, but the construction cost is high and the construction is complex; the greenhouse constructed by the single-layer film is completely covered on the greenhouse support frame, the lighting is good, the cost is low, but the heat insulation performance is poor, and the greenhouse is only suitable for the south and is not suitable for the north. Above-mentioned these warmhouse booth structures are mostly only to adjust in order to satisfy daylighting regulation to the outside framework of big-arch shelter, and this kind of regulation flexibility is poor, in case the structure is fixed, then daylighting performance is also fixed unadjustable, is unfavorable for the vegetation demand. In addition, the existing greenhouse planting also has the planting of multiple crops in the same greenhouse, and especially needs targeted lighting treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: an object of the utility model is to prior art not enough, provide a general automatic control type daylighting temperature regulating equipment of green house, the membrane of controlling light that adopts different luminosities regulates and control illumination degree, and illumination position, scope are adjustable, and the flexibility is high, is applicable to the illumination demand adjustment of multizone pertinence.
The utility model provides a general self control type daylighting temperature regulating equipment of green house, includes the big-arch shelter frame, set firmly before the big-arch shelter frame, the mounting panel on rear side upper portion, horizontal spout has been seted up on the mounting panel, it has vertical bearing plate to slide on the horizontal spout, installs spool mechanism on vertical bearing plate, spool mechanism is including setting firmly the reel section of thick bamboo on the bearing plate, the internal rotation of reel section of thick bamboo is pegged graft there is the axostylus axostyle, is equipped with the membrane of controlling light through clockwork spring on the axostylus axostyle, runs through the bar opening of seting up the membrane activity of supplying the controlling light and running through on the reel section of thick bamboo outer wall, the membrane of controlling light outer end is equipped with along the pole, big-arch shelter frame both sides inner wall.
As a further improvement of the utility model: and connecting sliding blocks matched with the transverse sliding grooves are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the longitudinal bearing plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the first drawing mechanism comprises two first mounting plates fixedly mounted in the greenhouse frame and a first rotating shaft rotatably inserted between the first mounting plates, and a first motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is mounted on the outer sides of the first mounting plates.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the second drawing mechanism comprises two mounting plates II fixedly mounted in the greenhouse frame and a second rotating shaft rotatably inserted between the two mounting plates, and a second motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is mounted on the outer sides of the second mounting plates.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the second drawing mechanism corresponds to the number of the reel mechanisms and is at least provided with 1.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the number that reel mechanism, draw mechanism two set up is more than 1, and the membrane luminousness of controlling light in the different reel mechanisms is different, draws mechanism two and includes pivot two, motor two that correspond with different reel mechanism levels.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses daylighting temperature-regulating equipment adopts the light control membrane of different luminosities to regulate and control illumination degree, and the shading area of printing opacity membrane is adjustable, the shading position is adjustable, and illumination position, scope are adjustable in the big-arch shelter promptly, and the flexibility is high, is applicable to the illumination demand adjustment of multizone pertinence, and the practicality is good.
2. Whole spool mechanism passes through vertical bearing plate slidable mounting on the mounting panel, during the use, moves to the left side through the vertical bearing plate of work rolling pulling of motor one, and spool mechanism moves to the left side promptly, and simultaneously, the work rolling pulling through motor two moves to the right side along the board, drives the outside extension of accuse light membrane promptly and expandes to satisfying sufficient shading scope. On the whole, the motor one is used for membrane left end edge location of controlling light, and the motor two-purpose is used for membrane right-hand member edge location of controlling light, controls simply convenient, and is nimble effectual.
3. The light control film can be purchased and installed on a commercial finished product, such as a black heat-absorbing light-proof material, a transparent high-light-transmission material or a color light-transmission material with different wavelengths, and the like, can be specifically installed and selected according to the requirements of planted crops, and is suitable for various crop cultivation requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
in the figure: the automatic folding device comprises a greenhouse frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a transverse sliding groove 21, a longitudinal bearing plate 3, a reel mechanism 4, a reel cylinder 41, a shaft rod 42, a light control film 43, a first edge rod 44, a first drawing mechanism 5, a first 51 pull rope, a first 52 mounting plate, a first 53 rotating shaft, a first 54 motor, a second 6 drawing mechanism, a second 61 pull rope, a second 62 mounting plate, a second 63 rotating shaft and a second 64 motor.
Detailed Description
For making the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the utility model be clearer, will combine below the utility model discloses the embodiment, right all other embodiments that obtain under the skill prerequisite in the embodiment of the utility model all belong to the scope of the protection of the utility model.
A general self-control type lighting temperature control device for agricultural greenhouses is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a greenhouse frame 1 and a mounting plate 2 fixedly arranged on the upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the greenhouse frame 1 (the whole lighting temperature control device is arranged on the upper portion in the greenhouse frame), wherein a transverse sliding chute 21 is formed in the mounting plate 2, a longitudinal bearing plate 3 is connected onto the transverse sliding chute 21 in a sliding manner, connecting sliding blocks matched with the transverse sliding chute 21 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the longitudinal bearing plate 3, and a reel mechanism 4 is arranged on the longitudinal bearing plate 3;
the reel mechanism 4 is including setting firmly the reel section of thick bamboo 41 on vertical bearing plate 3, and the reel section of thick bamboo 41 is equipped with 1 at least, and the internal rotation of reel section of thick bamboo 41 is pegged graft and is had axostylus axostyle 42, and it is equipped with the membrane 43 of controlling light to wind through clockwork spring on the axostylus axostyle 42, runs through the bar opening (not shown in the figure) of seting up the activity of the membrane 43 of controlling light on the reel section of thick bamboo 41 outer wall, and the membrane 43 outer end of controlling light is equipped with along pole 44, 1 both sides inner wall of big-arch shelter frame is equipped with respectively draws together mechanism one 5, draws together mechanism two 6, draws together mechanism one 5.
Preferably, the first pulling-up mechanism 5 comprises two mounting plates 52 fixedly mounted in the greenhouse frame 1 and a first rotating shaft 53 rotatably inserted between the mounting plates 52, and a first motor 54 for driving the first rotating shaft 53 to rotate is mounted on the outer side of the mounting plates 52. The second pulling-up mechanism 6 comprises two mounting plates 62 fixedly mounted in the greenhouse frame 1 and a second rotating shaft 63 rotatably inserted between the two mounting plates 62, and a second motor 64 for driving the second rotating shaft 63 to rotate is mounted on the outer side of the second mounting plate 62.
The second drawing mechanism 6 is arranged corresponding to the reel mechanism 4 in number, and if one reel mechanism and one drawing mechanism are arranged, only a light control film with single light transmittance can be adopted; if reel mechanism 4, the figure that draws together mechanism two 6 and set up is more than 1, the membrane 43 of controlling light in the different reel mechanism 4 can adopt the luminousness different, draw together mechanism two 6 including with the pivot two 63 that different reel mechanism 4 levels correspond, motor two 64 (mounting panel two can adopt the same mounting panel of sufficient length, motor two can set up respectively, correspond the regulation and control alone), specific each motor is gathered by selling on the market and install can, do not do the injecion here, motor one, the circuit control switch mountable of motor two is in big canopy frame lower part lateral wall, the operation of being convenient for, or adopt wireless communication module to motor one, the remote control is realized to the launch of motor two, improve integrated control nature (current ripe means, do not limit here).
The utility model discloses daylighting temperature-regulating equipment adopts the light control membrane of different luminosities to regulate and control illumination degree, and the shading area of printing opacity membrane is adjustable, the shading position is adjustable, and illumination position, scope are adjustable in the big-arch shelter promptly, and the flexibility is high, is applicable to the illumination demand adjustment of multizone pertinence, and the practicality is good. The whole automatic regulation and control through the motor can be controlled manually in the greenhouse by a control switch, or the starting operation of the first motor and the second motor is realized by a remote control device, and the control intelligent degree is high.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a general self control type daylighting temperature control equipment of green house which characterized in that: including the big-arch shelter frame, set firmly in the big-arch shelter frame preceding, the mounting panel on rear side upper portion, seted up horizontal spout on the mounting panel, it has vertical bearing plate to slide on the horizontal spout, installs spool mechanism on vertical bearing plate, and spool mechanism is including setting firmly the reel section of thick bamboo on the bearing plate, and the internal rotation of reel section of thick bamboo is pegged graft and is had the axostylus axostyle, and it is equipped with the light control membrane to run through the clockwork spring on the axostylus axostyle, and the bar opening that supplies the light control membrane activity to run through is seted up on the reel section of thick bamboo outer wall, and the light control membrane outer end is equipped with along the pole, big-arch shelter frame both sides inner wall is equipped.
2. A general self-controlling type lighting temperature control device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: and connecting sliding blocks matched with the transverse sliding grooves are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the longitudinal bearing plate.
3. A general self-controlling type lighting temperature control device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the first drawing mechanism comprises two first mounting plates fixedly mounted in the greenhouse frame and a first rotating shaft rotatably inserted between the first mounting plates, and a first motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is mounted on the outer side of the first mounting plate.
4. A general self-controlling type lighting temperature control device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the second drawing mechanism comprises two mounting plates fixedly mounted in the greenhouse frame and a second rotating shaft rotatably inserted between the two mounting plates, and a second motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is mounted on the outer sides of the second mounting plates.
5. A general self-controlling type lighting temperature control device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: and the second drawing mechanism corresponds to the number of the reel mechanisms and is at least provided with 1.
6. A general self-control type lighting temperature control equipment for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 5, wherein: the number that reel mechanism, draw mechanism two set up is more than 1, and the membrane luminousness of controlling light in the different reel mechanisms is different, draws mechanism two and includes pivot two, motor two that correspond with different reel mechanism levels.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922187050.6U CN211509989U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | General self-control type daylighting temperature-control equipment of green house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922187050.6U CN211509989U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | General self-control type daylighting temperature-control equipment of green house |
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CN211509989U true CN211509989U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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CN201922187050.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211509989U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | General self-control type daylighting temperature-control equipment of green house |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112544303A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 呼伦贝尔学院 | Be used for high latitude severe cold district to abandon fire clean energy type double-framework main part greenhouse temperature canopy structure of surviving winter |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201922187050.6U patent/CN211509989U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112544303A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 呼伦贝尔学院 | Be used for high latitude severe cold district to abandon fire clean energy type double-framework main part greenhouse temperature canopy structure of surviving winter |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200918 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |