CN211509062U - Communication management machine and communication system - Google Patents
Communication management machine and communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211509062U CN211509062U CN202020200444.0U CN202020200444U CN211509062U CN 211509062 U CN211509062 U CN 211509062U CN 202020200444 U CN202020200444 U CN 202020200444U CN 211509062 U CN211509062 U CN 211509062U
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Abstract
The application discloses communication supervisor and communication system, communication supervisor includes: each communication interface in the plurality of communication interfaces is respectively used for connecting a terminal, and the interface type of the communication interface corresponds to the attribute of the terminal connected with the communication interface; the processor is connected with the plurality of communication interfaces and used for obtaining terminal data transmitted by a terminal connected with the communication interfaces; and the transmission interface is connected with the processor and used for transmitting the terminal data obtained by the processor to a server, and the server is at least used for storing the terminal data. Therefore, data acquisition can be carried out on various different terminals by setting the communication interfaces of the interface types corresponding to the attributes of the terminals, plug and play are realized, and the data acquisition efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication manager and a communication system.
Background
Currently, in order to monitor a terminal, terminal data generally needs to be collected.
Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency of data acquisition, a technical solution for acquiring data of multiple terminals is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present application provides a communication manager and a communication system, as follows:
a communication manager, comprising:
each communication interface in the plurality of communication interfaces is respectively used for connecting a terminal, and the interface type of the communication interface corresponds to the attribute of the terminal connected with the communication interface;
the processor is connected with the plurality of communication interfaces and used for obtaining terminal data transmitted by a terminal connected with the communication interfaces;
and the transmission interface is connected with the processor and used for transmitting the terminal data obtained by the processor to a server, and the server is at least used for storing the terminal data.
Preferably, the communication interface is a serial port or a network port.
The communication manager preferably further includes:
and the display is used for outputting the terminal data.
In the above communication manager, preferably, an interface type of the communication interface is an interface type of a communication protocol that satisfies an attribute of the terminal.
The communication manager preferably further includes:
and the alarm is connected with the processor and used for outputting an alarm signal aiming at the terminal data in the processor.
The communication manager preferably further includes:
and the memory is connected with the processor and is used for storing the terminal data.
In the communication manager, preferably, the transmission interface is a wireless interface.
A communication system, comprising:
a plurality of terminals;
a server;
the communication management machine is respectively connected with each terminal and used for receiving terminal data transmitted by the terminal and transmitting the terminal data to the server so that the server at least stores the terminal data;
wherein the communication manager includes:
each communication interface in the plurality of communication interfaces is respectively used for connecting a terminal, and the interface type of the communication interface corresponds to the attribute of the terminal connected with the communication interface;
the processor is connected with the plurality of communication interfaces and used for obtaining terminal data transmitted by a terminal connected with the communication interfaces;
and the transmission interface is connected with the processor and is used for transmitting the terminal data obtained by the processor to a server.
In the above communication system, preferably, the interface type of the communication interface is an interface type of a communication protocol that satisfies the attribute of the terminal.
In the above communication system, preferably, the communication manager further includes:
and the display is used for outputting the terminal data.
According to the technical scheme, the communication manager and the communication system are provided with the plurality of communication interfaces, each communication interface can be connected with the terminal, and the interface types of the communication interfaces correspond to the attributes of the terminals connected with the communication interfaces, so that after the communication manager is connected with the plurality of terminals, the processor can obtain terminal data transmitted by the terminals through the communication interfaces, and further transmit the terminal data obtained by the processor to the server through the transmission interfaces. Therefore, data acquisition can be carried out on various different terminals by setting the communication interfaces of the interface types corresponding to the attributes of the terminals, plug and play are realized, and the data acquisition efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication manager according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 to 4 are schematic structural diagrams of other embodiments of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for use in the industrial field of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an assembly configuration suitable for use in the industrial field of the present application;
fig. 8 to fig. 10 are schematic diagrams of interfaces for configuring the communication manager in the embodiment of the present application, respectively.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a communication manager provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the communication manager may be a device that connects a terminal and a server, and is mainly used to collect terminal data and upload the terminal data to the server, so as to achieve the purpose of improving data collection efficiency.
Specifically, the communication manager in this embodiment may be composed of the following structures:
the communication management machine in the embodiment can be connected with different terminals, and can be plug and play with the terminals through the communication interfaces, so that the efficiency of connecting the terminals is improved.
Specifically, the communication interface 101 may be an interface type interface such as a serial port or a network port, such as an RS232 interface, an RS422 interface, an RS485 interface, and a COM interface, or, for example, an RJ45 interface, where one communication interface 101 may be connected to one or more terminals of the same interface type, where the terminals of the same interface type may be understood as terminals supporting the same communication protocol, such as a computer or a printer of an RJ45 interface.
Accordingly, the terminal connected to the communication interface 101 may be a serial device or a network interface device, such as an instrument and meter device using serial communication, for example, an instrument and meter used in industrial control, an old printer used in daily office, or a network interface device.
And a processor 102 connected to the plurality of communication interfaces 101, wherein the processor 102 is configured to obtain terminal data transmitted by the terminal connected to the communication interface 101, and as shown in fig. 1, different terminals transmit their terminal data to the processor 102 through the communication interface 101 connected thereto.
And a transmission interface 103 connected to the processor 102, wherein the transmission interface 103 is configured to transmit the terminal data obtained by the processor 102 to a server, and the server is configured to store at least the terminal data.
The transmission interface 103 may be a wireless transmission interface or a wired transmission interface, and further transmits terminal data of each terminal obtained by the processor 102 through each communication interface 101 to the server, where the server may be a local server, or may also be a cloud server, or may also be a node server in a block chain, and thus, the server in this embodiment may store the terminal data of each terminal, and may also perform data conversion correspondingly. Further, the terminal data stored in the server may also be used to provide the terminal data to an application server for subsequent processing, for example, the application server provides the terminal data to a device such as a mobile phone, a notebook, a desktop, and the like for use, such as data statistical analysis and the like.
It can be seen from the foregoing technical solutions that, in the communication manager provided in the first embodiment of the present application, a plurality of communication interfaces are provided, each of the communication interfaces is capable of being connected to a terminal, and the interface types of the communication interfaces correspond to the attributes of the terminals connected to the communication interfaces, so that after the communication manager connects a plurality of terminals, a processor can obtain terminal data transmitted by the terminals through the communication interfaces, and further transmit the terminal data obtained by the processor to a server through the transmission interfaces. Therefore, data acquisition can be carried out on various different terminals by setting the communication interfaces of the interface types corresponding to the attributes of the terminals, plug and play are realized, and the data acquisition efficiency is improved.
In an implementation manner, the communication manager in this embodiment may further include the following structure, as shown in fig. 2:
and a display 104 for outputting the terminal data.
The display 104 may be a liquid Crystal display (lcd) (liquid Crystal display) or a flat panel display (led) (led display), and may display terminal data of each terminal, for example, real-time operation data of the industrial device is displayed in sequence according to time, or a processing result generated based on the terminal data is displayed, for example, a statistical result obtained by counting the terminal data is displayed.
In one implementation, the interface type of the communication interface 101 is an interface type of a communication protocol that satisfies the attribute of the terminal.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the communication manager may configure each communication interface 101 according to a communication protocol that can be supported by a Terminal connected to the communication manager, for example, configure a serial communication protocol Modbus RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) of the serial communication interface 101, and specify information such as baud rate.
In one implementation, the communication manager in this embodiment may further include the following structure, as shown in fig. 3:
and the alarm 105 is connected with the processor 102, and the alarm 105 is used for outputting an alarm signal according to the terminal data in the processor 102.
For example, the communication manager in this embodiment may not only check the real-time operation data in the terminal data through the display 104, but also detect whether the terminal data of the access terminal and the operation result of the terminal data are correct through the real-time operation data displayed by the display 104. Further, in this embodiment, the alarm 105 may be used to monitor the main functions of the terminal represented by the terminal data, and output an alarm signal, such as an audio alarm signal, a character alarm signal, or a video alarm signaling, when the data value in the terminal data exceeds a threshold value or the data item does not satisfy a rule.
Furthermore, the processor 102 in this embodiment may also control the corresponding terminal when the alarm 105 outputs an alarm signal, for example, control a device such as a fire door when the alarm signal of a fire alarm occurs, so as to close the fire door.
In an implementation manner, the communication manager in this embodiment may further include the following structure, as shown in fig. 4:
a memory 106 connected to the processor 102, wherein the memory 106 is used for storing the terminal data.
The memory 106 may be a magnetic disk or a memory such as a removable hard disk, so as to locally store the terminal data of each terminal collected by the processor 102, so as to facilitate subsequent processing.
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided in the second embodiment of the present application is shown, where the communication system may further include a terminal and a server in addition to a communication manager, and the communication manager may be a device for connecting the terminal and the server, and is mainly used to collect terminal data and upload the terminal data to the server, so as to achieve the purpose of improving data collection efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the communication system includes the following devices:
the terminals 501 may be serial devices or network interface devices, such as instruments and meters using serial communication, for example, instruments and meters used in industrial control, and old printers used in daily office, or network interface devices.
The server 502, where the server 502 may be a local server, or may also be a cloud server, or may also be a node server in a block chain.
The communication manager 503 is respectively connected with each terminal 501, and the communication manager 503 is configured to receive terminal data transmitted by the terminal 501 and transmit the terminal data to the server 502, so that the server 502 stores at least the terminal data;
in a specific implementation, the structure of the communication manager 502 can be as follows:
the communication management machine 503 in this embodiment can connect different terminals 501, and can be plug and play with the terminals 501 through the communication interfaces, thereby improving the efficiency of connecting the terminals.
Specifically, the communication interface 101 may be an interface type interface such as a serial port or a network port, such as an RS232 interface, an RS422 interface, an RS485 interface, and a COM interface, or an RJ45 interface.
And the processor 102 is connected with the plurality of communication interfaces 101, and the processor 102 is used for obtaining terminal data transmitted by the terminal 501 connected with the communication interfaces 101, and as shown in fig. 1, different terminals 501 transmit the terminal data thereof to the processor 102 through the communication interfaces 101 connected with the different terminals 501.
And a transmission interface 103 connected to the processor 102, wherein the transmission interface 103 is configured to transmit the terminal data obtained by the processor 102 to the server 502, and the server is configured to store at least the terminal data.
The transmission interface 103 may be a wireless transmission interface or a wired transmission interface, and further transmits the terminal data of each terminal obtained by the processor 102 through each communication interface 101 to the server, so that the server 502 in this embodiment can store the terminal data of each terminal 502, and accordingly, data conversion may also be performed. Further, the terminal data stored in the server 502 may also be used to provide the terminal data to an application server for subsequent processing, for example, the application server provides the terminal data to a device such as a mobile phone, a notebook, a desktop, and the like for use, such as data statistical analysis and the like.
It can be seen from the foregoing technical solutions that, in the communication system provided in the second embodiment of the present application, the communication manager is provided with a plurality of communication interfaces, each of the communication interfaces is capable of being connected to a terminal, and the interface types of the communication interfaces correspond to the attributes of the terminals connected to the communication interfaces, so that after the communication manager is connected to a plurality of terminals, the processor can obtain terminal data transmitted by the terminals through the communication interfaces, and further transmit the terminal data obtained by the processor to the server through the transmission interfaces. Therefore, data acquisition can be carried out on various different terminals by setting the communication interfaces of the interface types corresponding to the attributes of the terminals, plug and play are realized, and the data acquisition efficiency is improved.
In one implementation, the interface type of the communication interface in the communication manager 503 is an interface type of a communication protocol that satisfies the attribute of the terminal.
In one implementation manner, the communication manager 503 may further include: and the display is used for outputting the terminal data.
Taking a terminal as an industrial device as an example, the technical scheme in the application is exemplified:
as shown in fig. 6, the communication manager is connected with serial devices 1 to N and also connected with network port devices 1 to N, the communication manager collects data of the serial devices through a serial port, collects data of the network port devices through a network port, and then transmits the data to the data server through the transmission interface, after the data server receives the data, the data server performs corresponding data conversion and storage, and then provides the data to other application servers, and correspondingly provides the data to devices such as a mobile phone, a computer or a tablet for corresponding data processing.
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 7, the internet access device or the serial port device serves as a data source, and a communication manager connected to the internet access device or the serial port device may be configured with a data acquisition/analysis component, a management/control component, and a monitoring/maintenance component, where the data acquisition/analysis component is configured to acquire, analyze, and restore data of the internet access device or the serial port device, and may also be configured with a data upload/interaction component, which is configured to upload the data to a server and store the data in a database. The interactive service in the component is an interface for communication between the communication manager and the central system, the data interaction frequency is very high, and may be in the order of seconds, and the single data volume is not large.
And in the data server may be configured: the data receiving/interaction service component is used for receiving data transmitted by the communication manager to realize data exchange, and the data storage/conversion service component is mainly used for content such as persistent storage, real-time data service and the like. Accordingly, components such as an Application Programming Interface (API), etc. may be configured in the Application server, where the Application Programming Interface (API) is an end user of the service data, and the API controls the communication manager and the end device by uploading an interactive component.
In the above scheme, the software component is deployed between the terminal (device) and the application, and is responsible for communication and processing of data, and provides the processed data for the upper software system to use.
In the communication manager, the configuration of the communication manager may be performed through the host setting interface in fig. 8, for example, setting information such as an authorization code and an IP address of the communication manager, and performing configuration such as communication authorization authentication. The communication parameters in the communication manager may also be set through the communication setting interface in fig. 9, for example, the protocol is set according to the terminal accessed by the device communication interface, such as ModbusRTU and information such as specified baud rate. The real-time operation data of the access terminal may also be checked through the data monitoring interface shown in fig. 10, so as to detect whether the data and the operation result of the access terminal are correct.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. A communication manager, comprising:
the communication management machine acquires data of the serial port terminal through the serial port and acquires data of the network port terminal through the network port;
the processor is connected with the communication interfaces and used for acquiring terminal data transmitted by a terminal connected with the communication interfaces, and a data acquisition/analysis component is configured in the processor and used for acquiring data of the network port terminal or the serial port terminal and analyzing and restoring the data;
the transmission interface is connected with the processor, a data uploading/interaction assembly is configured in the transmission interface, and the data uploading/interaction assembly is used for transmitting the terminal data obtained by the processor to a server so that a data receiving/interaction service assembly configured in the server receives the data transmitted by the communication manager to realize data exchange, and a data storage/conversion service assembly configured in the server persistently stores the terminal data;
the communication parameters in the communication manager are set in the communication setting interface, including the protocol setting according to the terminal accessed by the equipment communication interface.
2. The communication manager according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the display is used for outputting the terminal data.
3. The communication manager according to claim 1, wherein the interface type of the communication interface is an interface type of a communication protocol that satisfies the attribute of the terminal.
4. The communication manager according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the alarm is connected with the processor and used for outputting an alarm signal aiming at the terminal data in the processor.
5. The communication manager according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the memory is connected with the processor and is used for storing the terminal data.
6. The communication manager of claim 1, wherein the transmission interface is a wireless interface.
7. A communication system, comprising:
a plurality of terminals;
a server;
the communication management machine is respectively connected with each terminal, and is used for receiving terminal data transmitted by the terminal and transmitting the terminal data to the server so that the server at least stores the terminal data, and a data receiving/interaction service component and a data storage/conversion service component are configured in the server, wherein the data receiving/interaction service component is used for receiving the data transmitted by the communication management machine and realizing data exchange, and the data storage/conversion service component is used for persistently storing the terminal data;
wherein the communication manager includes:
the communication management machine acquires data of the serial port terminal through the serial port and acquires data of the network port terminal through the network port;
the processor is connected with the communication interfaces and used for acquiring terminal data transmitted by a terminal connected with the communication interfaces, and a data acquisition/analysis component is configured in the processor and used for acquiring data of the network port terminal or the serial port terminal and analyzing and restoring the data;
the transmission interface is connected with the processor, a data uploading/interaction assembly is configured in the transmission interface, and the data uploading/interaction assembly is used for transmitting the terminal data obtained by the processor to a server;
the communication parameters in the communication manager are set in the communication setting interface, including the protocol setting according to the terminal accessed by the equipment communication interface.
8. The communication system according to claim 7, wherein the interface type of the communication interface is an interface type of a communication protocol that satisfies the attribute of the terminal.
9. The communication system according to claim 7, wherein the communication manager further comprises:
and the display is used for outputting the terminal data.
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| CN202020200444.0U CN211509062U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Communication management machine and communication system |
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| CN202020200444.0U CN211509062U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Communication management machine and communication system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117389173A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2024-01-12 | 天津神州海创科技有限公司 | Control device and method for communication equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117389173A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2024-01-12 | 天津神州海创科技有限公司 | Control device and method for communication equipment |
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