CN211482574U

CN211482574U - Energy-saving insect trap

Info

Publication number: CN211482574U
Application number: CN201922434621.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾广忠
Original assignee: Ganzhou Hongjingtian Bio Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Ganzhou Hongjingtian Bio Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, a energy-conserving insect trap is provided. Including the sleeve, the slope is equipped with dash board on the sleeve, be fixed with solar panel on the dash board, telescopic upper portion lateral wall is equipped with thick otter board and thin otter board, and be equipped with pivot I in the middle of the telescopic top, the top of pivot I is equipped with the flabellum, the bottom of pivot I is fixed with the rotary drum, the inside top of rotary drum is equipped with the lamp stand, the lamp stand bottom is fixed with the moth-killing lamp, the outside of moth-killing lamp still is equipped with the lamp shade, the section of thick bamboo wall of rotary drum is equipped with the electric wire netting, the bottom of rotary drum is fixed with pivot II, the centre of pivot II is fixed with the scraper blade, the scraper blade bottom is equipped with the hank and kills the dish, the han. The utility model has the advantages that: through the coordination of the photosensitive switch and the wind power determinator, the switching time of the trap lamp and the power-on time of a power grid are intelligently controlled, the electric energy stored in the storage battery is efficiently utilized, and the service time of the insect trap is prolonged.

Description

Energy-saving insect trap

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to energy-conserving insect trap.

Background

At present, chemical pesticides are mainly used for preventing and controlling agricultural pests, but with the large-scale and long-term use of pesticides, the drug resistance of the pests is stronger and stronger. In order to improve the control effect, the dosage of the pesticide needs to be continuously increased, so that the environmental pollution is more serious; and the pesticide can be enriched in crops and food, and is harmful to animal and human health. The phototaxis of insects is utilized, and the pests are trapped by light, so that the environment-friendly and efficient pest control technology is formed.

The insect killing lamp used in the prior art comprises a black light lamp, an ultraviolet lamp and the like, and the method for killing the attracted insect pests in the prior art mainly comprises a power grid, a toxic medicament or external force killing after direct trapping. In addition, in the prior art, in order to save electric energy and avoid wiring, solar energy and wind energy are used as common methods. However, whether solar energy or wind energy is used, the solar energy or the wind energy is required to depend on natural weather, and the power storage capacity also depends on the specification of the storage battery. Therefore, when the electric network is used for killing at night, the electric network can not reach the purpose of killing pests due to insufficient discharge charge of the electric network caused by insufficient electric energy.

Therefore, the common practice in the prior art is as follows: firstly, the area of the solar panel is enlarged; secondly, a wind power generation device is added in the insect trap. In fact, the effective killing time of the insect trap can be prolonged by controlling the use of electric energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving insect trap, mainly used solve not increasing the solar energy electroplax area, under the condition of power generation means such as not increasing wind energy, through increasing physics means of killing and electric wire netting intelligent control means, reach the effective time of killing of extension insect trap.

The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions: the novel insect trap comprises a sleeve, wherein a rain shielding plate is obliquely arranged on the sleeve, a solar panel is fixed on the rain shielding plate, a storage battery is fixed at the top of the sleeve, a thick screen plate is arranged on the upper side wall of the sleeve, a thin screen plate is further arranged inside the sleeve, a rotating shaft I is arranged in the middle of the top of the sleeve, the top end of the rotating shaft I penetrates through the rain shielding plate, fan blades are arranged at the top of the rotating shaft I, a rotating drum is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft I, a lamp holder is arranged at the top end inside the rotating drum, an insect-luring lamp is fixed at the bottom of the lamp holder, a lamp shade is further arranged outside the insect-luring lamp, the lamp shade is fixed at the bottom of the lamp holder, a power grid is arranged on the wall of the rotating drum, a rotating shaft II is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft II, a plurality of scraping, the strangling disc is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve and provided with a through groove, the through groove penetrates through the bottom of the sleeve to be communicated with the outside, and a collecting box is movably fixed at the bottom of the sleeve.

Preferably, the top of the rotating shaft I is provided with a wind power tester, the wind power tester is used for detecting the magnitude of external wind power, when the wind power reaches a set magnitude, the power supply of a power grid is cut off, and the insect trap only uses the twisting disc, the scraping plate and the arc-shaped cutter driven by the wind power to physically kill pests falling in the twisting disc, so that the purpose of saving electricity is achieved.

Preferably, the bottom of the rain shielding plate is provided with a photosensitive switch, the photosensitive switch is used for controlling the switch of the trap lamp, manual control is not needed, the trap lamp can be guaranteed to be started under proper darkness, and electric energy cannot be wasted due to premature starting.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped cutters which are arranged in parallel are arranged at the bottom of the scraper, a scraping strip is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the scraper, and the arc-shaped cutters are symmetrically arranged relative to the scraping strip. The arc-shaped cutters are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the scraping strip, so that the influence of wind direction can be avoided, and the effect of physically killing pests can be achieved no matter the scraping plate rotates clockwise or anticlockwise.

Preferably, the twisting disc is provided with a concentric circular sleeve plate, and the scraping strip is provided with a limit groove corresponding to the concentric circular sleeve plate.

Preferably, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the collecting box through a screw, the collecting box is not aged relative to the net bag and cannot be bitten by pests, and the screw is not used for air intake and cannot be blown down by wind.

The utility model has the advantages that: through the coordination of the photosensitive switch and the wind power measuring instrument, the switching time of the trap lamp and the power-on time of a power grid are intelligently controlled, so that the electric energy stored in the storage battery is efficiently utilized, and the effective catching and killing time of the insect trap is prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the components of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the scraper of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the scraper of the present invention;

the notation in the figure is: 1. the solar insect trap comprises a rain shielding plate, 2. a solar panel, 3. a rotating shaft I, 4. fan blades, 5. a storage battery, 6. a sleeve, 7. a thick screen plate, 8. a thin screen plate, 9. a rotating drum, 10. a lamp holder, 11. an insect attracting lamp, 12. a lamp shade, 13. an electric network, 14. a scraping plate, 15. a killing disc, 16. a rotating shaft II, 17. a through groove, 18. an arc-shaped cutter, 19. a scraping strip, 20. a limiting groove, 21. a collecting box, 22. a wind power tester, 23. a concentric circle sleeve plate and 24. a photosensitive switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): the energy-saving insect trap of the embodiment is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a sleeve (6), a rain shielding plate (1) is obliquely arranged on the sleeve (6), a solar panel (2) is fixed on the rain shielding plate (1), a storage battery (5) is fixed at the top of the sleeve (6), a thick mesh plate (7) is arranged on the upper side wall of the sleeve (6), a thin mesh plate (8) is further arranged inside the sleeve (6), a rotating shaft I (3) is arranged in the middle of the top of the sleeve (6), the top end of the rotating shaft I (3) penetrates through the rain shielding plate (1), fan blades (4) are arranged at the top of the rotating shaft I (3), a rotating cylinder (9) is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft I (3), a lamp holder (10) is arranged at the top end inside the rotating cylinder (9), an insect trapping lamp (11) is fixed at the bottom of the lamp holder (10), a lampshade (12) is further arranged outside the insect trapping lamp (, the section of thick bamboo wall of rotary drum (9) is equipped with electric wire netting (13), the bottom of rotary drum (9) is fixed with pivot II (16), the bottom of pivot II (16) is rotated and is connected in the bottom of sleeve (6), the centre of pivot II (16) is fixed with multiunit scraper blade (14) simultaneously, scraper blade (14) bottom is equipped with hank kills dish (15), hank kills dish (15) and is fixed in sleeve (6) inner wall, and hank kills dish (15) and is equipped with logical groove (17), it communicates with each other with the external world to lead to groove (17) the bottom that passes sleeve (6), the bottom of sleeve (6) still activity is fixed with collecting box (21.

As shown in figure 1, the top of the rotating shaft I (3) is also provided with a wind power tester (22), and the wind power tester (22) is used for detecting the external wind power. As shown in fig. 2, when the wind reaches the set magnitude, the grid supply is cut off. At the moment, the insect trap only uses the twisting killing disc (15) and the scraping strip (19) which are driven by wind power and the arc-shaped cutter (18) to physically kill pests falling in the twisting killing disc, thereby achieving the purpose of saving electricity.

In the figure 1, the bottom of the rain shielding plate (1) is provided with the photosensitive switch (24), the photosensitive switch (24) is used for controlling the switch of the trap lamp (11), manual control is not needed, the trap lamp (11) can be ensured to be turned on under proper darkness, and electric energy cannot be wasted due to premature turning-on.

As shown in fig. 2-4, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped cutters (18) which are arranged in parallel are arranged at the bottom of the scraper (14), a scraper bar (19) is further arranged in the middle of the bottom of the scraper (14), and the arc-shaped cutters (18) are symmetrically arranged relative to the scraper bar (19). The arc-shaped cutters (18) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the scraping strip (19), so that the effect of physically killing pests can be achieved no matter the scraping plate (14) rotates clockwise or anticlockwise.

As shown in figure 2, a concentric circle sleeve plate (23) is arranged on the strangling disc (15), and a limiting groove (20) corresponding to the concentric circle sleeve plate (23) is arranged on the scraping strip (19).

Wherein as shown in figure 1, the sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (21) through a screw, the collecting box (21) is not aged relative to the net bag and cannot be bitten by pests, and the screw is not used for air intake and cannot be blown down by wind.

When in use, the insect trap in the embodiment is directly placed in the field or the vacant ground in the forest, and is preferably fixed by a frame to avoid being blown by wind. In daytime, the solar panel (2) on the top of the insect trap converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery (5). When the set value of the photosensitive switch (24) is reached in sunset or when the outside light darkness is low, the photosensitive switch (24) is powered on, and the trap lamp (11) in the insect trap is turned on. The pests fly to or climb to the vicinity of the insect trap under the action of the physiological characteristic of phototaxis and finally pass through the large meshes of the coarse screen plate (7) and then the slightly smaller meshes of the fine screen plate (8). Therefore, the effect of current limiting can be achieved, and the situation that a large amount of pests are concentrated and fly into the power grid (13) is avoided. After flying to the power grid (13) and contacting with the power grid (13), a short-circuit power generation phenomenon can occur, so that pests are killed under the action of high current. Part of pests do not fly to the electric network (13) and fall to the killing disc (15) to stay.

When the wind power tester (22) tests that the external wind power exceeds 3m/s, the wind power reaches breeze level, the fan blades (4) can be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft I (3) is driven to rotate under the rotating action of the fan blades (4), the rotating shaft I (3) drives the rotating drum (9) to rotate, the rotating drum (9) drives the scraping plate (14) to rotate, the arc-shaped cutter in the scraping plate (14) can cut and kill pests remained in the twisting disc (15), the scraping strip (19) can push and extrude the pests remained in the twisting disc (15) to kill, and finally, part of pests on the twisting disc (15) can be pushed to the vicinity of the through groove (17), and finally, the pests fall into the through groove (17) under the pushing force of the scraping strip (19) and finally fall into the collecting box (21) positioned at the bottom.

When the wind power tester (22) tests that the external wind power exceeds 13.8m/s, the wind power reaches the strong wind level, the power supply switch of the storage battery (5) is cut off by the insect trap controller, the whole insect trap is closed, and self-protection is carried out.

The present embodiment is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, based on the application method and principle disclosed in the present invention, various modifications or variations can be easily made, and not only limited to the structure described in the above embodiments of the present invention, therefore, the manner described in the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment, but not limiting, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving insect trap comprises a sleeve (6) and is characterized in that a rain shielding plate (1) is obliquely arranged on the sleeve (6), a solar panel (2) is fixed on the rain shielding plate (1), a storage battery (5) is fixed at the top of the sleeve (6), a thick screen plate (7) is arranged on the upper side wall of the sleeve (6), a thin screen plate (8) is further arranged inside the sleeve (6), a rotating shaft I (3) is arranged in the middle of the top of the sleeve (6), the top end of the rotating shaft I (3) penetrates through the rain shielding plate (1), fan blades (4) are arranged at the top of the rotating shaft I (3), a rotating drum (9) is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft I (3), a lamp holder (10) is arranged at the top end inside the rotating drum (9), an insect trapping lamp (11) is fixed at the bottom of the lamp holder (10), and a lampshade (12) is further arranged outside the insect trapping lamp (11), the lamp shade (12) is fixed in lamp stand (10) bottom, the section of thick bamboo wall of rotary drum (9) is equipped with electric wire netting (13), the bottom of rotary drum (9) is fixed with pivot II (16), the bottom of pivot II (16) rotate connect in the bottom of sleeve (6), simultaneously the centre of pivot II (16) is fixed with multiunit scraper blade (14), scraper blade (14) bottom is equipped with hank and kills dish (15), hank and kill dish (15) and be fixed in sleeve (6) inner wall, just hank and kill dish (15) and be equipped with logical groove (17), it passes to lead to groove (17) the bottom of sleeve (6) communicates with each other with the external world, the bottom of sleeve (6) still activity is fixed with collecting box (21).

2. An energy-saving insect trap as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top of the shaft (3) is provided with a anemometer (22).

3. An energy-saving insect trap as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the flashing (1) is provided with a light-sensitive switch (24).

4. An energy-saving insect trap as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the scraper (14) is provided with a plurality of sets of arc-shaped cutters (18) arranged in parallel, the middle of the bottom of the scraper (14) is provided with a scraper bar (19), and the arc-shaped cutters (18) are symmetrically arranged around the scraper bar (19).

5. An energy-saving insect trap as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the strangling disc (15) is provided with a concentric circular sleeve plate (23), and the scraping strips (19) are provided with a limiting groove (20) corresponding to the concentric circular sleeve plate (23).

6. An energy saving insect trap as claimed in claim 1 wherein the sleeve (6) is secured to the collection tank (21) by a screw connection.